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Mauritania vs Zambia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Mauritania has a population of 5.17M (ranked 125/197), compared with 21.3M in Zambia (ranked 63/197). Mauritania's land area is 397,955 sq mi versus 287,024 sq mi for Zambia (ranked 28th vs. 37th).

By GDP, Mauritania ranks 153/197 ($10.9B) and Zambia ranks 116/197 ($25.3B). By GDP per capita, Mauritania ranks 156/197 ($2,110), while Zambia ranks 169/197 ($1,187).

Main facts and rankings

Mauritania Zambia
Population
5505206
22697916
Population rank 122/197 62/197
GDP
$10.9B
2024
$25.3B
2024
GDP rank 153/197 116/197
GDP per capita
$2,110
2024
$1,187
2024
GDP per capita rank 156/197 169/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$7,369
2024
$4,215
2024
Government debt
$4.67B
2024
$29.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
114.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$904
2024
$1,365
2024
Government debt per person rank 145/185 134/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,078
2026
$1,349
2026
Land area 397,955 sq mi 287,024 sq mi
Population density
13.7 ppl/mi²
2026
78.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.7
2023
4.1
2023
Median age
18.4 years
2024
18.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
66.9 years
2026

Mauritania and Zambia: Comparison Charts

Mauritania and Zambia economies compared

GDP
Mauritania

Zambia
1x
Year GDP
Mauritania Zambia
2024 $10,908,045,687 $25,303,185,342
2023 $10,726,838,461 $27,577,956,471
2022 $9,557,966,698 $29,163,782,140
2021 $9,222,536,364 $22,096,416,932
2020 $8,260,752,385 $18,137,764,931
2019 $7,894,764,886 $23,308,667,781
2018 $7,473,550,557 $26,311,507,274
2017 $6,800,135,898 $25,873,601,261
2016 $6,398,747,592 $20,958,412,538
2015 $6,166,863,897 $21,251,216,799
2014 $6,592,537,782 $27,141,023,558
2013 $7,223,071,097 $28,037,239,463
2012 $6,728,208,836 $25,503,060,420
2011 $6,764,627,746 $23,459,515,276
2010 $5,628,878,798 $20,265,559,484
2009 $4,714,595,548 $15,328,342,304
2008 $5,206,437,194 $17,910,858,638
2007 $4,346,212,355 $14,056,957,976
2006 $3,919,577,286 $12,756,858,899
2005 $2,936,019,526 $8,331,870,169
2004 $2,362,501,023 $6,221,110,219
2003 $2,051,147,607 $4,901,869,764
2002 $1,777,057,481 $4,193,850,445
2001 $1,746,063,558 $4,094,441,301
2000 $1,779,520,886 $3,600,632,111
1999 $1,985,922,776 $3,404,284,891
1998 $2,032,347,665 $3,537,741,942
1997 $2,071,996,564 $4,303,288,480
1996 $2,132,087,009 $3,597,220,962
1995 $2,091,726,101 $3,806,983,413
1994 $1,944,876,755 $3,656,806,166
1993 $1,847,353,211 $3,273,505,344
1992 $2,164,298,425 $3,182,810,841
1991 $2,133,692,697 $3,376,806,697
1990 $1,506,914,408 $3,288,381,797
1989 $1,450,647,019 $3,994,673,161
1988 $1,414,951,290 $3,728,878,149
1987 $1,344,664,725 $2,265,250,972
1986 $1,186,628,778 $1,664,413,508
1985 $1,009,723,326 $2,252,454,500
1984 $1,074,373,230 $2,719,518,933
1983 $1,165,171,263 $3,321,048,451
1982 $1,108,776,653 $3,871,117,093
1981 $1,105,494,682 $4,008,126,497
1980 $1,047,925,106 $3,884,530,854
1979 $951,900,945 $3,353,445,378
1978 $804,629,877 $2,811,032,473
1977 $799,030,017 $2,515,296,940
1976 $775,045,517 $2,742,859,263
1975 $703,377,837 $2,442,672,141
1974 $613,010,553 $2,910,981,262
1973 $493,237,876 $2,434,255,237
1972 $391,669,449 $1,872,416,680
1971 $335,568,907 $1,653,259,341
1970 $309,405,316 $1,788,779,285
1969 $295,062,308 $1,926,399,230
1968 $311,395,937 $1,573,739,371
1967 $282,615,310 $1,340,639,464
1966 $266,533,605 $1,238,999,505
1965 $255,340,475 $1,061,199,576
1964 $224,495,744 $822,639,671
1963 $168,186,297 $704,339,719
1962 $164,271,558 $679,279,729
1961 $159,213,430 $682,359,727
1960 - $698,739,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/zambia | CC BY

Mauritania and Zambia economies compared

GDP per capita
Mauritania

Zambia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Mauritania Zambia
2024 $2,110 $1,187
2023 $2,136 $1,331
2022 $1,960 $1,447
2021 $1,948 $1,127
2020 $1,796 $952
2019 $1,767 $1,259
2018 $1,723 $1,464
2017 $1,615 $1,483
2016 $1,566 $1,239
2015 $1,555 $1,296
2014 $1,713 $1,707
2013 $1,934 $1,821
2012 $1,859 $1,710
2011 $1,931 $1,625
2010 $1,660 $1,451
2009 $1,435 $1,136
2008 $1,636 $1,376
2007 $1,405 $1,119
2006 $1,301 $1,052
2005 $999 $711
2004 $824 $549
2003 $732 $446
2002 $649 $394
2001 $652 $397
2000 $681 $359
1999 $781 $350
1998 $821 $373
1997 $859 $466
1996 $904 $400
1995 $905 $433
1994 $865 $426
1993 $850 $391
1992 $1,036 $389
1991 $1,062 $423
1990 $772 $422
1989 $762 $526
1988 $762 $504
1987 $746 $315
1986 $677 $238.2
1985 $593 $332
1984 $650 $413
1983 $725 $520
1982 $710 $627
1981 $729 $670
1980 $711 $669
1979 $664 $595
1978 $578 $514
1977 $590 $474
1976 $589 $533
1975 $551 $490
1974 $494 $601
1973 $410 $518
1972 $335 $410
1971 $296 $372
1970 $281.3 $414
1969 $276.6 $459
1968 $301 $387
1967 $281.5 $341
1966 $273.6 $325
1965 $270 $287.4
1964 $244.3 $230
1963 $188.2 $203.2
1962 $189 $202.3
1961 $188.2 $209.7
1960 - $221.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/zambia | CC BY

Mauritania vs. Zambia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Mauritania

Zambia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Mauritania Zambia
2026 69.2 66.9
2025 68.9 66.7
2024 68.7 66.5
2023 68.5 66.3
2022 68.3 65.3
2021 66.8 62.4
2020 66.8 63.4
2019 67.6 62.9
2018 67.4 62.1
2017 67.1 61.6
2016 66.8 61.1
2015 66.5 60.7
2014 66.2 60.1
2013 65.9 59.4
2012 65.8 58.7
2011 65.8 57.8
2010 65.7 56.9
2009 65.5 55.9
2008 65.2 54.8
2007 64.9 53.7
2006 64.5 52.7
2005 63.9 51.6
2004 63.4 50.5
2003 62.8 49.6
2002 62.2 48.5
2001 61.7 47.4
2000 61 46.6
1999 60.4 45.9
1998 59.9 45.7
1997 59.4 45.7
1996 58.9 45.8
1995 58.9 46.1
1994 58.8 46.3
1993 58.7 46.7
1992 58.6 47
1991 58.3 47.4
1990 58.1 48.2
1989 57.7 48.9
1988 57.5 49.7
1987 57 50.4
1986 56.3 51.1
1985 55.8 52
1984 55.2 52.9
1983 54.6 53.7
1982 54.2 54.4
1981 53.7 55
1980 53.2 55.5
1979 52.8 56
1978 52.3 56.3
1977 52 56.3
1976 51.8 56.1
1975 51.6 55.7
1974 51.4 55.4
1973 51.2 54.9
1972 51 54.4
1971 50.8 53.9
1970 50.5 53.4
1969 50.1 53
1968 49.5 52.7
1967 48.9 52.5
1966 48.1 52.3
1965 47.4 52.1
1964 46.6 51.2
1963 45.8 51.6
1962 45 51.3
1961 44.3 51
1960 43.6 50.6
1959 42.9 50.3
1958 42.3 49.9
1957 41.7 49.5
1956 41.1 49.1
1955 40.6 48.8
1954 40.1 48.4
1953 39.6 48
1952 39.2 47.6
1951 38.8 47.2
1950 38.4 46.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/zambia | CC BY

Mauritania and Zambia population clocks and comparison

Population
Mauritania

Zambia
1x
Year Population
Mauritania Zambia
2024 5,169,395 21,314,956
2023 5,022,441 20,723,965
2022 4,875,637 20,152,938
2021 4,734,874 19,603,607
2020 4,600,131 19,059,395
2019 4,467,708 18,513,839
2018 4,337,685 17,973,569
2017 4,210,600 17,441,320
2016 4,086,657 16,914,423
2015 3,965,959 16,399,089
2014 3,848,514 15,895,315
2013 3,734,318 15,398,997
2012 3,619,034 14,913,629
2011 3,502,811 14,437,796
2010 3,390,965 13,965,594
2009 3,284,448 13,490,389
2008 3,183,269 13,021,324
2007 3,093,059 12,565,085
2006 3,013,660 12,129,553
2005 2,939,059 11,718,819
2004 2,868,664 11,338,198
2003 2,802,046 10,983,595
2002 2,738,655 10,647,949
2001 2,678,760 10,325,185
2000 2,613,441 10,017,631
1999 2,541,698 9,740,005
1998 2,474,651 9,482,408
1997 2,411,306 9,237,063
1996 2,358,188 9,004,053
1995 2,312,017 8,785,763
1994 2,249,454 8,576,269
1993 2,174,328 8,373,921
1992 2,088,135 8,176,680
1991 2,009,738 7,981,650
1990 1,951,878 7,786,169
1989 1,903,048 7,589,216
1988 1,855,859 7,391,440
1987 1,803,014 7,191,282
1986 1,751,835 6,986,471
1985 1,702,107 6,780,953
1984 1,653,693 6,580,490
1983 1,606,746 6,381,038
1982 1,561,176 6,178,637
1981 1,516,877 5,983,289
1980 1,474,043 5,802,833
1979 1,432,758 5,631,728
1978 1,392,713 5,465,374
1977 1,353,768 5,302,480
1976 1,315,336 5,143,842
1975 1,277,330 4,990,086
1974 1,240,188 4,842,746
1973 1,203,838 4,702,693
1972 1,168,355 4,569,309
1971 1,133,702 4,442,525
1970 1,099,806 4,321,718
1969 1,066,754 4,197,116
1968 1,034,739 4,065,593
1967 1,003,843 3,936,343
1966 974,157 3,812,003
1965 945,838 3,692,086
1964 918,955 3,577,017
1963 893,423 3,465,907
1962 869,184 3,358,099
1961 846,167 3,254,086
1960 824,298 3,153,729

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/zambia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Mauritania and Zambia

Fertility rate
Mauritania

Zambia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Mauritania Zambia
2023 4.7 4.1
2022 4.77 4.18
2021 4.85 4.25
2020 4.91 4.32
2019 4.98 4.42
2018 5.04 4.49
2017 5.11 4.57
2016 5.16 4.67
2015 5.21 4.78
2014 5.26 4.89
2013 5.32 5.01
2012 5.35 5.14
2011 5.38 5.26
2010 5.38 5.36
2009 5.41 5.45
2008 5.44 5.53
2007 5.43 5.61
2006 5.4 5.68
2005 5.38 5.7
2004 5.37 5.7
2003 5.36 5.71
2002 5.37 5.77
2001 5.41 5.85
2000 5.46 5.92
1999 5.52 6
1998 5.62 6.07
1997 5.74 6.12
1996 5.86 6.18
1995 5.96 6.23
1994 6.06 6.26
1993 6.09 6.3
1992 6.13 6.35
1991 6.16 6.46
1990 6.18 6.57
1989 6.2 6.64
1988 6.21 6.7
1987 6.27 6.8
1986 6.34 6.87
1985 6.42 6.93
1984 6.48 6.97
1983 6.54 7.01
1982 6.59 7.04
1981 6.64 7.07
1980 6.67 7.14
1979 6.7 7.22
1978 6.73 7.29
1977 6.74 7.35
1976 6.73 7.39
1975 6.71 7.42
1974 6.73 7.36
1973 6.72 7.34
1972 6.71 7.3
1971 6.7 7.26
1970 6.68 7.22
1969 6.64 7.18
1968 6.6 7.18
1967 6.57 7.15
1966 6.52 7.14
1965 6.44 7.12
1964 6.37 7.09
1963 6.31 7.06
1962 6.24 7.01
1961 6.2 6.98
1960 6.15 6.95

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/zambia | CC BY

Mauritania and Zambia demographics compared

Median age
Mauritania

Zambia
1x
Year Median age, years
Mauritania Zambia
2024 18.4 18.8
2023 18.2 18.6
2022 18.1 18.4
2021 18 18.2
2020 17.9 18
2019 17.9 17.9
2018 17.8 17.7
2017 17.8 17.5
2016 17.8 17.4
2015 17.8 17.2
2014 17.8 17.1
2013 17.8 17
2012 17.8 16.9
2011 17.9 16.8
2010 17.8 16.7
2009 17.8 16.6
2008 17.7 16.5
2007 17.6 16.4
2006 17.6 16.3
2005 17.7 16.3
2004 17.7 16.2
2003 17.7 16.1
2002 17.7 16
2001 17.7 15.9
2000 17.7 15.9
1999 17.6 15.8
1998 17.5 15.8
1997 17.5 15.8
1996 17.5 15.8
1995 17.6 15.8
1994 17.6 15.8
1993 17.6 15.8
1992 17.3 15.8
1991 17.2 15.7
1990 17.1 15.7
1989 17.1 15.7
1988 17.1 15.6
1987 17.1 15.6
1986 17 15.5
1985 17 15.5
1984 17 15.4
1983 17 15.4
1982 17 15.3
1981 17 15.3
1980 17 15.2
1979 17 15.3
1978 17.1 15.3
1977 17.1 15.4
1976 17.2 15.4
1975 17.3 15.5
1974 17.4 15.7
1973 17.6 15.8
1972 17.7 15.9
1971 17.9 16.1
1970 18.1 16.2
1969 18.3 16.4
1968 18.4 16.4
1967 18.5 16.5
1966 18.6 16.5
1965 18.7 16.6
1964 18.8 16.6
1963 18.8 16.7
1962 18.8 16.8
1961 18.8 16.9
1960 18.8 17

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/mauritania/zambia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Mauritania Zambia
GNI, Atlas method
$11B
2024
$25.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.6%
2024
25.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.72%
2023
4.07%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.16%
2024
1.33%
2024
Armed forces personnel
21,000
2020
16,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2024
-3.32%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.4%
2019
5.86%
2023
Services, % of GDP
42.4%
2024
57.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
30.5%
2024
35.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.9
2026
51.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.6%
2019
39.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.1%
2019
1.5%
2022
Listed domestic companies n/a
20
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$7.77B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$2.04B
2021
$4.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$94.5M
2024
$334M
2024
International tourist arrivals
30,000
2000
502,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.23%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
27.3%
2024
72.7%
2024

Energy

Mauritania Zambia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
801 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$4.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.01 megatons
2024
11.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.97 tons
2024
0.54 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
18.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
19.6%
2022
83%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
9.18%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
9.03%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
704 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
19.4%
2021
92.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
87.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
50.3%
2023
51.1%
2023

Society

Mauritania Zambia
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.26%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,044
2025
+6,562
2025
Urban population
60.6%
2024
45.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.1:50.9
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.43 ft
2025
5.5 ft
2025
Average female height
5.25 ft
2025
5.16 ft
2025
Quality of life index
28.7
2026
30.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
15
2026
47
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.02
2020
5.25
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.6
2019
20.5
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
74
2025
Adult literacy rate
67%
2021
82%
2023
English speaking
4%
2025
16%
2023
People using the Internet
37.4%
2023
33%
2023

Health

Mauritania Zambia
Government health expenditure per capita
$92.1
2023
$79.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$40.3
2023
$8.18
2023
Life expectancy
69.2 years
2026
66.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
19.5%
2023
47.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.26
2022
0.32
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.8 years
2025
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
381
2023
85
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
37.8
2023
44.7
2023
Obesity rate
23%
2022
11.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
5.2%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
26
2026
30
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
9.5%
2022
14.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0 liters
2020
3.62 liters
2020

Territory

Mauritania Zambia
% of world land
0.69%
2026
0.5%
2026
Land area per capita
76,983 sq mi
2024
13,466 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
153,321 sq mi
2026
92,043 sq mi
2026
Forest area
1,145 sq mi
2026
170,848 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,614 mi
2018
42,049 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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