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Laos vs Zambia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Laos has a population of 7.77M (ranked 103/197), compared with 21.3M in Zambia (ranked 63/197). Laos' land area is 89,112 sq mi versus 287,024 sq mi for Zambia (ranked 79th vs. 37th).

By GDP, Laos ranks 139/197 ($16.5B) and Zambia ranks 116/197 ($25.3B). By GDP per capita, Laos ranks 155/197 ($2,124), while Zambia ranks 169/197 ($1,187).

Main facts and rankings

Laos Zambia
Population
8004838
22697916
Population rank 103/197 62/197
GDP
$16.5B
2024
$25.3B
2024
GDP rank 139/197 116/197
GDP per capita
$2,124
2024
$1,187
2024
GDP per capita rank 155/197 169/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$9,776
2024
$4,215
2024
Government debt
$16.6B
2024
$29.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
100.5%
2024
114.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,134
2024
$1,365
2024
Government debt per person rank 119/185 134/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,096
2026
$1,349
2026
Land area 89,112 sq mi 287,024 sq mi
Population density
89.5 ppl/mi²
2026
78.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.42
2023
4.1
2023
Median age
25.6 years
2024
18.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.7 years
2026
66.9 years
2026

Laos and Zambia: Comparison Charts

Laos and Zambia economies compared

GDP
Laos

Zambia
1x
Year GDP
Laos Zambia
2024 $16,502,933,121 $25,303,185,342
2023 $15,843,155,731 $27,577,956,471
2022 $15,468,785,204 $29,163,782,140
2021 $18,827,148,531 $22,096,416,932
2020 $18,981,805,250 $18,137,764,931
2019 $18,740,561,513 $23,308,667,781
2018 $18,141,641,090 $26,311,507,274
2017 $17,071,155,481 $25,873,601,261
2016 $15,912,501,723 $20,958,412,538
2015 $14,426,380,126 $21,251,216,799
2014 $13,279,245,886 $27,141,023,558
2013 $11,983,252,627 $28,037,239,463
2012 $10,192,846,339 $25,503,060,420
2011 $8,750,104,617 $23,459,515,276
2010 $7,131,771,015 $20,265,559,484
2009 $5,836,137,330 $15,328,342,304
2008 $5,446,433,157 $17,910,858,638
2007 $4,223,152,739 $14,056,957,976
2006 $3,455,030,061 $12,756,858,899
2005 $2,735,558,735 $8,331,870,169
2004 $2,366,398,120 $6,221,110,219
2003 $2,023,324,407 $4,901,869,764
2002 $1,758,176,653 $4,193,850,445
2001 $1,768,619,058 $4,094,441,301
2000 $1,731,198,022 $3,600,632,111
1999 $1,454,430,642 $3,404,284,891
1998 $1,280,177,839 $3,537,741,942
1997 $1,747,011,857 $4,303,288,480
1996 $1,873,671,550 $3,597,220,962
1995 $1,763,536,305 $3,806,983,413
1994 $1,543,606,345 $3,656,806,166
1993 $1,327,748,690 $3,273,505,344
1992 $1,127,806,945 $3,182,810,841
1991 $1,028,087,972 $3,376,806,697
1990 $865,559,879 $3,288,381,797
1989 $714,046,821 $3,994,673,161
1988 $598,961,269 $3,728,878,149
1987 $1,087,273,104 $2,265,250,972
1986 $1,776,842,097 $1,664,413,508
1985 $2,366,666,616 $2,252,454,500
1984 $1,757,142,856 $2,719,518,933
1983 - $3,321,048,451
1982 - $3,871,117,093
1981 - $4,008,126,497
1980 - $3,884,530,854
1979 - $3,353,445,378
1978 - $2,811,032,473
1977 - $2,515,296,940
1976 - $2,742,859,263
1975 - $2,442,672,141
1974 - $2,910,981,262
1973 - $2,434,255,237
1972 - $1,872,416,680
1971 - $1,653,259,341
1970 - $1,788,779,285
1969 - $1,926,399,230
1968 - $1,573,739,371
1967 - $1,340,639,464
1966 - $1,238,999,505
1965 - $1,061,199,576
1964 - $822,639,671
1963 - $704,339,719
1962 - $679,279,729
1961 - $682,359,727
1960 - $698,739,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/zambia | CC BY

Laos and Zambia economies compared

GDP per capita
Laos

Zambia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Laos Zambia
2024 $2,124 $1,187
2023 $2,067 $1,331
2022 $2,046 $1,447
2021 $2,526 $1,127
2020 $2,584 $952
2019 $2,589 $1,259
2018 $2,545 $1,464
2017 $2,432 $1,483
2016 $2,303 $1,239
2015 $2,121 $1,296
2014 $1,981 $1,707
2013 $1,813 $1,821
2012 $1,564 $1,710
2011 $1,362 $1,625
2010 $1,126 $1,451
2009 $935 $1,136
2008 $886 $1,376
2007 $697 $1,119
2006 $579 $1,052
2005 $466 $711
2004 $409 $549
2003 $355 $446
2002 $313 $394
2001 $320 $397
2000 $319 $359
1999 $272.3 $350
1998 $243.9 $373
1997 $339 $466
1996 $371 $400
1995 $358 $433
1994 $321 $426
1993 $283.4 $391
1992 $247.3 $389
1991 $231.8 $423
1990 $200.7 $422
1989 $170.4 $526
1988 $147.1 $504
1987 $274.7 $315
1986 $462 $238.2
1985 $633 $332
1984 $483 $413
1983 - $520
1982 - $627
1981 - $670
1980 - $669
1979 - $595
1978 - $514
1977 - $474
1976 - $533
1975 - $490
1974 - $601
1973 - $518
1972 - $410
1971 - $372
1970 - $414
1969 - $459
1968 - $387
1967 - $341
1966 - $325
1965 - $287.4
1964 - $230
1963 - $203.2
1962 - $202.3
1961 - $209.7
1960 - $221.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/zambia | CC BY

Laos vs. Zambia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Laos

Zambia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Laos Zambia
2026 69.7 66.9
2025 69.5 66.7
2024 69.2 66.5
2023 69 66.3
2022 68.7 65.3
2021 67.8 62.4
2020 68.3 63.4
2019 67.9 62.9
2018 67.6 62.1
2017 67.3 61.6
2016 67 61.1
2015 66.7 60.7
2014 66.3 60.1
2013 65.7 59.4
2012 65.1 58.7
2011 64.5 57.8
2010 63.7 56.9
2009 63 55.9
2008 62.2 54.8
2007 61.7 53.7
2006 61.1 52.7
2005 60.7 51.6
2004 60.1 50.5
2003 59.6 49.6
2002 59.3 48.5
2001 58.9 47.4
2000 58.3 46.6
1999 57.9 45.9
1998 57.5 45.7
1997 57.3 45.7
1996 56.8 45.8
1995 56.3 46.1
1994 55.8 46.3
1993 55.6 46.7
1992 55.1 47
1991 54.7 47.4
1990 54 48.2
1989 53.6 48.9
1988 53.1 49.7
1987 52.6 50.4
1986 52.1 51.1
1985 51.6 52
1984 51 52.9
1983 50.5 53.7
1982 49.9 54.4
1981 49.2 55
1980 48.6 55.5
1979 47.5 56
1978 46.8 56.3
1977 46.4 56.3
1976 46 56.1
1975 46.1 55.7
1974 45.9 55.4
1973 44.7 54.9
1972 44.4 54.4
1971 44.1 53.9
1970 43.8 53.4
1969 43.5 53
1968 43.2 52.7
1967 42.9 52.5
1966 42.3 52.3
1965 42.2 52.1
1964 41.9 51.2
1963 41.5 51.6
1962 42.3 51.3
1961 41.3 51
1960 41 50.6
1959 40.7 50.3
1958 41.2 49.9
1957 40.9 49.5
1956 40.6 49.1
1955 40.3 48.8
1954 40 48.4
1953 39.7 48
1952 39.4 47.6
1951 39.2 47.2
1950 38.9 46.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/zambia | CC BY

Laos and Zambia population clocks and comparison

Population
Laos

Zambia
1x
Year Population
Laos Zambia
2024 7,769,819 21,314,956
2023 7,664,993 20,723,965
2022 7,559,007 20,152,938
2021 7,453,194 19,603,607
2020 7,346,533 19,059,395
2019 7,237,636 18,513,839
2018 7,128,045 17,973,569
2017 7,018,147 17,441,320
2016 6,908,802 16,914,423
2015 6,801,645 16,399,089
2014 6,703,172 15,895,315
2013 6,611,385 15,398,997
2012 6,518,978 14,913,629
2011 6,426,590 14,437,796
2010 6,334,194 13,965,594
2009 6,241,642 13,490,389
2008 6,148,969 13,021,324
2007 6,056,236 12,565,085
2006 5,963,200 12,129,553
2005 5,869,523 11,718,819
2004 5,781,626 11,338,198
2003 5,697,945 10,983,595
2002 5,610,889 10,647,949
2001 5,521,482 10,325,185
2000 5,431,212 10,017,631
1999 5,340,784 9,740,005
1998 5,248,266 9,482,408
1997 5,152,011 9,237,063
1996 5,045,678 9,004,053
1995 4,929,409 8,785,763
1994 4,809,220 8,576,269
1993 4,685,060 8,373,921
1992 4,559,646 8,176,680
1991 4,435,118 7,981,650
1990 4,311,955 7,786,169
1989 4,190,974 7,589,216
1988 4,072,601 7,391,440
1987 3,957,612 7,191,282
1986 3,846,715 6,986,471
1985 3,739,985 6,780,953
1984 3,637,843 6,580,490
1983 3,541,001 6,381,038
1982 3,450,026 6,178,637
1981 3,366,631 5,983,289
1980 3,292,573 5,802,833
1979 3,228,202 5,631,728
1978 3,171,740 5,465,374
1977 3,118,923 5,302,480
1976 3,064,876 5,143,842
1975 3,005,521 4,990,086
1974 2,939,761 4,842,746
1973 2,870,573 4,702,693
1972 2,801,660 4,569,309
1971 2,734,628 4,442,525
1970 2,669,702 4,321,718
1969 2,606,959 4,197,116
1968 2,546,377 4,065,593
1967 2,487,715 3,936,343
1966 2,431,084 3,812,003
1965 2,376,200 3,692,086
1964 2,322,826 3,577,017
1963 2,271,061 3,465,907
1962 2,219,910 3,358,099
1961 2,169,796 3,254,086
1960 2,121,514 3,153,729

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/zambia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Laos and Zambia

Fertility rate
Laos

Zambia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Laos Zambia
2023 2.42 4.1
2022 2.46 4.18
2021 2.49 4.25
2020 2.54 4.32
2019 2.59 4.42
2018 2.63 4.49
2017 2.69 4.57
2016 2.74 4.67
2015 2.8 4.78
2014 2.8 4.89
2013 2.87 5.01
2012 2.95 5.14
2011 3.05 5.26
2010 3.14 5.36
2009 3.23 5.45
2008 3.33 5.53
2007 3.44 5.61
2006 3.56 5.68
2005 3.69 5.7
2004 3.9 5.7
2003 4.02 5.71
2002 4.13 5.77
2001 4.29 5.85
2000 4.43 5.92
1999 4.64 6
1998 4.79 6.07
1997 4.96 6.12
1996 5.15 6.18
1995 5.36 6.23
1994 5.6 6.26
1993 5.8 6.3
1992 5.9 6.35
1991 5.99 6.46
1990 6.06 6.57
1989 6.1 6.64
1988 6.16 6.7
1987 6.21 6.8
1986 6.26 6.87
1985 6.33 6.93
1984 6.37 6.97
1983 6.38 7.01
1982 6.37 7.04
1981 6.35 7.07
1980 6.33 7.14
1979 6.31 7.22
1978 6.3 7.29
1977 6.29 7.35
1976 6.29 7.39
1975 6.29 7.42
1974 6.29 7.36
1973 6.28 7.34
1972 6.28 7.3
1971 6.3 7.26
1970 6.31 7.22
1969 6.3 7.18
1968 6.3 7.18
1967 6.31 7.15
1966 6.31 7.14
1965 6.32 7.12
1964 6.31 7.09
1963 6.32 7.06
1962 6.31 7.01
1961 6.31 6.98
1960 6.29 6.95

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/zambia | CC BY

Laos and Zambia demographics compared

Median age
Laos

Zambia
1x
Year Median age, years
Laos Zambia
2024 25.6 18.8
2023 25.3 18.6
2022 25 18.4
2021 24.7 18.2
2020 24.4 18
2019 24.1 17.9
2018 23.8 17.7
2017 23.6 17.5
2016 23.3 17.4
2015 23 17.2
2014 22.7 17.1
2013 22.3 17
2012 21.9 16.9
2011 21.4 16.8
2010 21 16.7
2009 20.5 16.6
2008 20 16.5
2007 19.6 16.4
2006 19.2 16.3
2005 18.9 16.3
2004 18.7 16.2
2003 18.5 16.1
2002 18.4 16
2001 18.2 15.9
2000 18.1 15.9
1999 18 15.8
1998 18 15.8
1997 18 15.8
1996 17.9 15.8
1995 17.9 15.8
1994 17.9 15.8
1993 17.9 15.8
1992 17.9 15.8
1991 17.9 15.7
1990 17.9 15.7
1989 17.9 15.7
1988 17.9 15.6
1987 17.8 15.6
1986 17.8 15.5
1985 17.8 15.5
1984 17.8 15.4
1983 17.8 15.4
1982 17.8 15.3
1981 17.9 15.3
1980 17.9 15.2
1979 18 15.3
1978 18.1 15.3
1977 18.3 15.4
1976 18.4 15.4
1975 18.5 15.5
1974 18.6 15.7
1973 18.7 15.8
1972 18.7 15.9
1971 18.7 16.1
1970 18.7 16.2
1969 18.8 16.4
1968 18.8 16.4
1967 18.9 16.5
1966 18.9 16.5
1965 18.9 16.6
1964 19 16.6
1963 19 16.7
1962 19.1 16.8
1961 19.2 16.9
1960 19.2 17

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/laos/zambia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Laos Zambia
GNI, Atlas method
$15.5B
2024
$25.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
15.7%
2024
25.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.23%
2023
4.07%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.19%
2013
1.33%
2024
Armed forces personnel
129,000
2020
16,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.34%
2024
-3.32%
2024
Unemployment rate
1.21%
2022
5.86%
2023
Services, % of GDP
43.5%
2024
57.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29%
2024
35.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
50.9
2026
51.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.2%
2018
39.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2018
1.5%
2022
Listed domestic companies n/a
20
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$7.77B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$1.77B
2023
$4.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$247M
2024
$334M
2024
International tourist arrivals
886,400
2020
502,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.51%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
37.7%
2024
72.7%
2024

Energy

Laos Zambia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
815 kg
2022
801 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.8
2022
$4.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
26.1 megatons
2024
11.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.35 tons
2024
0.54 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
18.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
49.2%
2022
83%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
54.2%
2022
9.18%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-49%
2022
9.03%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
1,264 kWh
2022
704 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
63.3%
2021
92.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
75.9%
2022
87.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
96.5%
2023
51.1%
2023

Society

Laos Zambia
% of world population
0.1%
2024
0.26%
2024
Annual migration change
-10,645
2025
+6,562
2025
Urban population
39.6%
2024
45.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.34 ft
2025
5.5 ft
2025
Average female height
5.02 ft
2025
5.16 ft
2025
Quality of life index
29.2
2026
30.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
19
2026
47
2026
Homicides per 100K people
7.01
2015
5.25
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
17.9
2019
20.5
2019
Visa free countries
61
2025
74
2025
Adult literacy rate
75.6%
2023
82%
2023
English speaking
6%
2025
16%
2023
People using the Internet
63.6%
2023
33%
2023

Health

Laos Zambia
Government health expenditure per capita
$27.4
2023
$79.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$12.3
2023
$8.18
2023
Life expectancy
69.7 years
2026
66.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
15.4%
2023
47.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.33
2022
0.32
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
112
2023
85
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
39
2023
44.7
2023
Obesity rate
8.32%
2022
11.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.7%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
20
2026
30
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
27.2%
2022
14.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.8 liters
2020
3.62 liters
2020

Territory

Laos Zambia
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.5%
2026
Land area per capita
11,469 sq mi
2024
13,466 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,831 sq mi
2026
92,043 sq mi
2026
Forest area
63,676 sq mi
2026
170,848 sq mi
2026
Roads length
24,598 mi
2009
42,049 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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