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Burkina Faso vs Zambia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Burkina Faso has a population of 23.5M (ranked 59/197), compared with 21.3M in Zambia (ranked 63/197). Burkina Faso's land area is 105,638 sq mi versus 287,024 sq mi for Zambia (ranked 73rd vs. 37th).

By GDP, Burkina Faso ranks 122/197 ($23.1B) and Zambia ranks 116/197 ($25.3B). By GDP per capita, Burkina Faso ranks 180/197 ($982), while Zambia ranks 169/197 ($1,187).

Main facts and rankings

Burkina Faso Zambia
Population
24756783
22697916
Population rank 59/197 62/197
GDP
$23.1B
2024
$25.3B
2024
GDP rank 122/197 116/197
GDP per capita
$982
2024
$1,187
2024
GDP per capita rank 180/197 169/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$2,896
2024
$4,215
2024
Government debt
$13.2B
2024
$29.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.2%
2024
114.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$562
2024
$1,365
2024
Government debt per person rank 162/185 134/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,710
2026
$1,349
2026
Land area 105,638 sq mi 287,024 sq mi
Population density
233 ppl/mi²
2026
78.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.19
2023
4.1
2023
Median age
18.6 years
2024
18.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
61.6 years
2026
66.9 years
2026

Burkina Faso and Zambia: Comparison Charts

Burkina Faso and Zambia economies compared

GDP
Burkina Faso

Zambia
1x
Year GDP
Burkina Faso Zambia
2024 $23,124,729,853 $25,303,185,342
2023 $20,112,614,449 $27,577,956,471
2022 $18,622,421,395 $29,163,782,140
2021 $19,697,516,284 $22,096,416,932
2020 $17,725,010,533 $18,137,764,931
2019 $16,032,813,503 $23,308,667,781
2018 $15,890,066,221 $26,311,507,274
2017 $14,106,955,615 $25,873,601,261
2016 $12,833,363,045 $20,958,412,538
2015 $11,832,159,316 $21,251,216,799
2014 $13,943,016,077 $27,141,023,558
2013 $13,444,300,486 $28,037,239,463
2012 $12,561,015,157 $25,503,060,420
2011 $12,080,295,978 $23,459,515,276
2010 $10,109,619,741 $20,265,559,484
2009 $9,450,696,873 $15,328,342,304
2008 $9,451,435,490 $17,910,858,638
2007 $7,625,722,837 $14,056,957,976
2006 $6,547,419,820 $12,756,858,899
2005 $6,146,353,173 $8,331,870,169
2004 $5,451,688,538 $6,221,110,219
2003 $4,740,768,143 $4,901,869,764
2002 $3,622,350,063 $4,193,850,445
2001 $3,190,371,081 $4,094,441,301
2000 $2,968,370,088 $3,600,632,111
1999 $3,389,566,713 $3,404,284,891
1998 $2,804,902,367 $3,537,741,942
1997 $2,447,669,102 $4,303,288,480
1996 $2,586,550,595 $3,597,220,962
1995 $2,379,517,975 $3,806,983,413
1994 $1,895,290,637 $3,656,806,166
1993 $3,199,536,465 $3,273,505,344
1992 $3,356,692,505 $3,182,810,841
1991 $3,135,045,584 $3,376,806,697
1990 $3,101,300,779 $3,288,381,797
1989 $2,615,587,734 $3,994,673,161
1988 $2,616,040,479 $3,728,878,149
1987 $2,369,834,950 $2,265,250,972
1986 $2,036,303,358 $1,664,413,508
1985 $1,552,493,196 $2,252,454,500
1984 $1,459,880,132 $2,719,518,933
1983 $1,600,278,605 $3,321,048,451
1982 $1,754,450,096 $3,871,117,093
1981 $1,775,842,334 $4,008,126,497
1980 $1,928,719,888 $3,884,530,854
1979 $1,748,480,621 $3,353,445,378
1978 $1,475,583,645 $2,811,032,473
1977 $1,131,224,878 $2,515,296,940
1976 $976,547,188 $2,742,859,263
1975 $939,972,703 $2,442,672,141
1974 $751,133,430 $2,910,981,262
1973 $674,773,570 $2,434,255,237
1972 $578,595,522 $1,872,416,680
1971 $482,411,179 $1,653,259,341
1970 $458,404,269 $1,788,779,285
1969 $478,298,645 $1,926,399,230
1968 $460,442,689 $1,573,739,371
1967 $450,753,924 $1,340,639,464
1966 $433,889,766 $1,238,999,505
1965 $422,916,790 $1,061,199,576
1964 $410,321,645 $822,639,671
1963 $394,040,667 $704,339,719
1962 $379,567,099 $679,279,729
1961 $350,247,234 $682,359,727
1960 $330,442,816 $698,739,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/zambia | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Zambia economies compared

GDP per capita
Burkina Faso

Zambia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Burkina Faso Zambia
2024 $982 $1,187
2023 $873 $1,331
2022 $827 $1,447
2021 $896 $1,127
2020 $825 $952
2019 $765 $1,259
2018 $777 $1,464
2017 $709 $1,483
2016 $664 $1,239
2015 $630 $1,296
2014 $765 $1,707
2013 $760 $1,821
2012 $731 $1,710
2011 $725 $1,625
2010 $625 $1,451
2009 $602 $1,136
2008 $619 $1,376
2007 $515 $1,119
2006 $456 $1,052
2005 $441 $711
2004 $404 $549
2003 $362 $446
2002 $285.7 $394
2001 $259.5 $397
2000 $248.9 $359
1999 $292.8 $350
1998 $249.5 $373
1997 $223.9 $466
1996 $242.7 $400
1995 $229.1 $433
1994 $187.2 $426
1993 $324 $391
1992 $349 $389
1991 $334 $423
1990 $339 $422
1989 $293.2 $526
1988 $301 $504
1987 $280.2 $315
1986 $247.5 $238.2
1985 $194.1 $332
1984 $187.8 $413
1983 $211.9 $520
1982 $239 $627
1981 $248.7 $670
1980 $277.6 $669
1979 $258.5 $595
1978 $223.9 $514
1977 $176 $474
1976 $155.5 $533
1975 $152.9 $490
1974 $124.7 $601
1973 $114.1 $518
1972 $99.6 $410
1971 $84.5 $372
1970 $81.7 $414
1969 $86.8 $459
1968 $85 $387
1967 $84.6 $341
1966 $82.8 $325
1965 $82.1 $287.4
1964 $80.9 $230
1963 $78.9 $203.2
1962 $77.2 $202.3
1961 $72.2 $209.7
1960 $69.2 $221.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/zambia | CC BY

Burkina Faso vs. Zambia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Burkina Faso

Zambia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Burkina Faso Zambia
2026 61.6 66.9
2025 61.5 66.7
2024 61.3 66.5
2023 61.1 66.3
2022 60.7 65.3
2021 60 62.4
2020 60.5 63.4
2019 60.2 62.9
2018 60 62.1
2017 59.6 61.6
2016 59.2 61.1
2015 58.8 60.7
2014 58.3 60.1
2013 57.9 59.4
2012 57.5 58.7
2011 57 57.8
2010 56.3 56.9
2009 55.8 55.9
2008 55.2 54.8
2007 54.4 53.7
2006 53.8 52.7
2005 53.3 51.6
2004 52.6 50.5
2003 52 49.6
2002 51.4 48.5
2001 51.2 47.4
2000 50.8 46.6
1999 50.5 45.9
1998 50.2 45.7
1997 49.6 45.7
1996 49.7 45.8
1995 49.6 46.1
1994 49.5 46.3
1993 49.4 46.7
1992 49.4 47
1991 49.3 47.4
1990 49.3 48.2
1989 49.3 48.9
1988 49.2 49.7
1987 49.1 50.4
1986 49 51.1
1985 48.7 52
1984 48.5 52.9
1983 48.1 53.7
1982 47.6 54.4
1981 46.9 55
1980 46.5 55.5
1979 45.7 56
1978 45 56.3
1977 44.2 56.3
1976 43.3 56.1
1975 42.5 55.7
1974 41.7 55.4
1973 40.9 54.9
1972 40.4 54.4
1971 39.9 53.9
1970 39.5 53.4
1969 39 53
1968 38.8 52.7
1967 38.4 52.5
1966 38.1 52.3
1965 37.8 52.1
1964 37.4 51.2
1963 37.1 51.6
1962 36.8 51.3
1961 36.4 51
1960 36.1 50.6
1959 35.7 50.3
1958 35.4 49.9
1957 35.1 49.5
1956 34.8 49.1
1955 34.5 48.8
1954 34.2 48.4
1953 33.9 48
1952 33.6 47.6
1951 33.4 47.2
1950 33 46.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/zambia | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Zambia population clocks and comparison

Population
Burkina Faso

Zambia
1x
Year Population
Burkina Faso Zambia
2024 23,548,781 21,314,956
2023 23,025,776 20,723,965
2022 22,509,038 20,152,938
2021 21,995,243 19,603,607
2020 21,478,690 19,059,395
2019 20,961,952 18,513,839
2018 20,438,288 17,973,569
2017 19,894,407 17,441,320
2016 19,334,856 16,914,423
2015 18,777,487 16,399,089
2014 18,229,461 15,895,315
2013 17,695,409 15,398,997
2012 17,172,287 14,913,629
2011 16,661,908 14,437,796
2010 16,176,498 13,965,594
2009 15,710,066 13,490,389
2008 15,258,093 13,021,324
2007 14,816,307 12,565,085
2006 14,373,707 12,129,553
2005 13,932,123 11,718,819
2004 13,500,533 11,338,198
2003 13,082,532 10,983,595
2002 12,680,897 10,647,949
2001 12,295,001 10,325,185
2000 11,925,546 10,017,631
1999 11,574,928 9,740,005
1998 11,240,664 9,482,408
1997 10,934,223 9,237,063
1996 10,655,942 9,004,053
1995 10,386,722 8,785,763
1994 10,123,798 8,576,269
1993 9,871,713 8,373,921
1992 9,629,275 8,176,680
1991 9,394,632 7,981,650
1990 9,159,356 7,786,169
1989 8,921,175 7,589,216
1988 8,687,435 7,391,440
1987 8,457,109 7,191,282
1986 8,228,847 6,986,471
1985 7,999,935 6,780,953
1984 7,772,256 6,580,490
1983 7,551,129 6,381,038
1982 7,340,197 6,178,637
1981 7,140,271 5,983,289
1980 6,947,900 5,802,833
1979 6,763,903 5,631,728
1978 6,590,984 5,465,374
1977 6,428,734 5,302,480
1976 6,280,635 5,143,842
1975 6,147,569 4,990,086
1974 6,024,904 4,842,746
1973 5,911,927 4,702,693
1972 5,807,234 4,569,309
1971 5,707,999 4,442,525
1970 5,610,304 4,321,718
1969 5,513,177 4,197,116
1968 5,418,644 4,065,593
1967 5,326,348 3,936,343
1966 5,237,933 3,812,003
1965 5,152,833 3,692,086
1964 5,071,034 3,577,017
1963 4,993,623 3,465,907
1962 4,919,672 3,358,099
1961 4,848,224 3,254,086
1960 4,778,621 3,153,729

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/zambia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Burkina Faso and Zambia

Fertility rate
Burkina Faso

Zambia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Burkina Faso Zambia
2023 4.19 4.1
2022 4.28 4.18
2021 4.36 4.25
2020 4.44 4.32
2019 4.68 4.42
2018 4.92 4.49
2017 5.17 4.57
2016 5.33 4.67
2015 5.48 4.78
2014 5.6 4.89
2013 5.7 5.01
2012 5.79 5.14
2011 5.87 5.26
2010 5.94 5.36
2009 5.99 5.45
2008 6.05 5.53
2007 6.11 5.61
2006 6.17 5.68
2005 6.18 5.7
2004 6.22 5.7
2003 6.28 5.71
2002 6.34 5.77
2001 6.43 5.85
2000 6.52 5.92
1999 6.59 6
1998 6.66 6.07
1997 6.72 6.12
1996 6.78 6.18
1995 6.81 6.23
1994 6.84 6.26
1993 6.89 6.3
1992 6.94 6.35
1991 6.97 6.46
1990 7.01 6.57
1989 7.05 6.64
1988 7.11 6.7
1987 7.17 6.8
1986 7.22 6.87
1985 7.24 6.93
1984 7.25 6.97
1983 7.25 7.01
1982 7.25 7.04
1981 7.26 7.07
1980 7.22 7.14
1979 7.19 7.22
1978 7.15 7.29
1977 7.05 7.35
1976 6.95 7.39
1975 6.91 7.42
1974 6.84 7.36
1973 6.77 7.34
1972 6.72 7.3
1971 6.7 7.26
1970 6.69 7.22
1969 6.66 7.18
1968 6.65 7.18
1967 6.59 7.15
1966 6.53 7.14
1965 6.47 7.12
1964 6.42 7.09
1963 6.36 7.06
1962 6.32 7.01
1961 6.29 6.98
1960 6.25 6.95

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/zambia | CC BY

Burkina Faso and Zambia demographics compared

Median age
Burkina Faso

Zambia
1x
Year Median age, years
Burkina Faso Zambia
2024 18.6 18.8
2023 18.4 18.6
2022 18.2 18.4
2021 18 18.2
2020 17.7 18
2019 17.6 17.9
2018 17.4 17.7
2017 17.3 17.5
2016 17.2 17.4
2015 17.1 17.2
2014 17.1 17.1
2013 17.1 17
2012 17.1 16.9
2011 17.1 16.8
2010 17.1 16.7
2009 17.1 16.6
2008 17.1 16.5
2007 17.1 16.4
2006 17.1 16.3
2005 17 16.3
2004 16.9 16.2
2003 16.8 16.1
2002 16.7 16
2001 16.6 15.9
2000 16.5 15.9
1999 16.4 15.8
1998 16.3 15.8
1997 16.3 15.8
1996 16.3 15.8
1995 16.3 15.8
1994 16.3 15.8
1993 16.3 15.8
1992 16.3 15.8
1991 16.4 15.7
1990 16.5 15.7
1989 16.6 15.7
1988 16.7 15.6
1987 16.8 15.6
1986 16.9 15.5
1985 17.1 15.5
1984 17.2 15.4
1983 17.3 15.4
1982 17.4 15.3
1981 17.5 15.3
1980 17.6 15.2
1979 17.7 15.3
1978 17.8 15.3
1977 17.9 15.4
1976 18.1 15.4
1975 18.2 15.5
1974 18.3 15.7
1973 18.5 15.8
1972 18.6 15.9
1971 18.8 16.1
1970 18.9 16.2
1969 19.1 16.4
1968 19.3 16.4
1967 19.5 16.5
1966 19.5 16.5
1965 19.6 16.6
1964 19.6 16.6
1963 19.7 16.7
1962 19.7 16.8
1961 19.7 16.9
1960 19.8 17

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/burkina-faso/zambia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Burkina Faso Zambia
GNI, Atlas method
$20.1B
2024
$25.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.8%
2024
25.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.33%
2023
4.07%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.68%
2024
1.33%
2024
Armed forces personnel
11,000
2020
16,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.84%
2024
-3.32%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.44%
2024
5.86%
2023
Services, % of GDP
43.9%
2024
57.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
26.5%
2024
35.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
49.1
2026
51.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
30.2%
2021
39.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2021
1.5%
2022
Listed domestic companies n/a
20
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$7.77B
2024
Total reserves including gold n/a
$4.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$590M
2024
$334M
2024
International tourist arrivals
67,000
2020
502,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.87%
2019
n/a
Banked people share
51.4%
2024
72.7%
2024

Energy

Burkina Faso Zambia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
313 kg
2022
801 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$8.45
2022
$4.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.48 megatons
2024
11.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.27 tons
2024
0.54 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2022
18.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
71.4%
2022
83%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.18%
2022
9.18%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
9.03%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
131.2 kWh
2022
704 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
92.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.91%
2022
87.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
21.7%
2023
51.1%
2023

Society

Burkina Faso Zambia
% of world population
0.29%
2024
0.26%
2024
Annual migration change
-27,130
2025
+6,562
2025
Urban population
28.3%
2024
45.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.64 ft
2025
5.5 ft
2025
Average female height
5.29 ft
2025
5.16 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23.7
2026
30.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
40
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
31
2026
47
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.3
2017
5.25
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
31
2019
20.5
2019
Visa free countries
65
2025
74
2025
Adult literacy rate
41.4%
2023
82%
2023
English speaking
1%
2025
16%
2023
People using the Internet
17%
2023
33%
2023

Health

Burkina Faso Zambia
Government health expenditure per capita
$71.7
2023
$79.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$31.4
2023
$8.18
2023
Life expectancy
61.6 years
2026
66.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
20.9%
2023
47.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.15
2022
0.32
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
242
2023
85
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
77.3
2023
44.7
2023
Obesity rate
6.9%
2022
11.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.5%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
19
2026
30
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.3%
2022
14.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.3 liters
2020
3.62 liters
2020

Territory

Burkina Faso Zambia
% of world land
0.18%
2026
0.5%
2026
Land area per capita
4,486 sq mi
2024
13,466 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
56,413 sq mi
2026
92,043 sq mi
2026
Forest area
23,423 sq mi
2026
170,848 sq mi
2026
Roads length
9,509 mi
2014
42,049 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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