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Syria vs Zambia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Syria has a population of 24.7M (ranked 57/197), compared with 21.3M in Zambia (ranked 63/197). Syria's land area is 70,900 sq mi versus 287,024 sq mi for Zambia (ranked 87th vs. 37th).

By GDP, Syria ranks 129/197 ($20B) and Zambia ranks 116/197 ($25.3B). By GDP per capita, Syria ranks 185/197 ($847), while Zambia ranks 169/197 ($1,187).

Main facts and rankings

Syria Zambia
Population
26829400
22697916
Population rank 56/197 62/197
GDP
$20B
2023
$25.3B
2024
GDP rank 129/197 116/197
GDP per capita
$847
2023
$1,187
2024
GDP per capita rank 185/197 169/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,650
2023
$4,215
2024
Government debt
$18.4B
2010
$29.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
30%
2010
114.9%
2024
Government debt per person
$820
2010
$1,365
2024
Government debt per person rank 148/185 134/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$730
2026
$1,349
2026
Land area 70,900 sq mi 287,024 sq mi
Population density
375 ppl/mi²
2026
78.5 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.71
2023
4.1
2023
Median age
23.9 years
2024
18.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
73.4 years
2026
66.9 years
2026

Syria and Zambia: Comparison Charts

Syria and Zambia economies compared

GDP
Syria

Zambia
1x
Year GDP
Syria Zambia
2024 - $25,303,185,342
2023 $19,993,439,950 $27,577,956,471
2022 $23,622,827,080 $29,163,782,140
2021 $14,353,205,678 $22,096,416,932
2020 $12,047,752,036 $18,137,764,931
2019 $22,583,045,060 $23,308,667,781
2018 $21,497,782,868 $26,311,507,274
2017 $16,369,843,352 $25,873,601,261
2016 $12,597,854,877 $20,958,412,538
2015 $16,466,863,117 $21,251,216,799
2014 $21,502,061,466 $27,141,023,558
2013 $21,361,254,635 $28,037,239,463
2012 $43,190,318,033 $25,503,060,420
2011 $67,539,428,159 $23,459,515,276
2010 $61,390,830,875 $20,265,559,484
2009 $54,111,735,629 $15,328,342,304
2008 $52,557,913,569 $17,910,858,638
2007 $40,465,318,382 $14,056,957,976
2006 $33,751,788,856 $12,756,858,899
2005 $28,858,965,517 $8,331,870,169
2004 $25,086,950,495 $6,221,110,219
2003 $21,828,144,686 $4,901,869,764
2002 $20,669,357,462 $4,193,850,445
2001 $20,237,024,725 $4,094,441,301
2000 $18,937,052,543 $3,600,632,111
1999 $15,873,875,969 $3,404,284,891
1998 $15,200,846,154 $3,537,741,942
1997 $14,505,233,463 $4,303,288,480
1996 $13,789,560,878 $3,597,220,962
1995 $11,396,706,587 $3,806,983,413
1994 $10,122,020,000 $3,656,806,166
1993 $13,695,962,055 $3,273,505,344
1992 $13,253,565,861 $3,182,810,841
1991 $12,981,833,333 $3,376,806,697
1990 $12,308,624,418 $3,288,381,797
1989 $9,853,395,762 $3,994,673,161
1988 $10,577,041,645 $3,728,878,149
1987 $11,356,215,543 $2,265,250,972
1986 $13,293,205,278 $1,664,413,508
1985 $16,403,539,893 $2,252,454,500
1984 $17,503,078,174 $2,719,518,933
1983 $17,589,277,143 $3,321,048,451
1982 $16,298,929,011 $3,871,117,093
1981 $15,518,201,335 $4,008,126,497
1980 $13,062,420,382 $3,884,530,854
1979 $9,929,681,529 $3,353,445,378
1978 $9,275,200,458 $2,811,032,473
1977 $7,696,011,396 $2,515,296,940
1976 $7,633,528,867 $2,742,859,263
1975 $6,826,980,444 $2,442,672,141
1974 $5,159,557,148 $2,910,981,262
1973 $3,239,487,516 $2,434,255,237
1972 $3,059,681,698 $1,872,416,680
1971 $2,589,851,325 $1,653,259,341
1970 $2,140,384,010 $1,788,779,285
1969 $2,245,011,515 $1,926,399,230
1968 $1,753,746,430 $1,573,739,371
1967 $1,580,229,799 $1,340,639,464
1966 $1,342,287,553 $1,238,999,505
1965 $1,472,036,540 $1,061,199,576
1964 $1,339,494,267 $822,639,671
1963 $1,200,447,408 $704,339,719
1962 $1,110,565,881 $679,279,729
1961 $945,244,972 $682,359,727
1960 $857,704,413 $698,739,721

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/syria/zambia | CC BY

Syria and Zambia economies compared

GDP per capita
Syria

Zambia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Syria Zambia
2024 - $1,187
2023 $847 $1,331
2022 $1,052 $1,447
2021 $664 $1,127
2020 $572 $952
2019 $1,110 $1,259
2018 $1,098 $1,464
2017 $852 $1,483
2016 $656 $1,239
2015 $848 $1,296
2014 $1,061 $1,707
2013 $986 $1,821
2012 $1,898 $1,710
2011 $2,952 $1,625
2010 $2,731 $1,451
2009 $2,462 $1,136
2008 $2,429 $1,376
2007 $1,938 $1,119
2006 $1,719 $1,052
2005 $1,534 $711
2004 $1,368 $549
2003 $1,220 $446
2002 $1,183 $394
2001 $1,187 $397
2000 $1,138 $359
1999 $978 $350
1998 $961 $373
1997 $941 $466
1996 $918 $400
1995 $780 $433
1994 $712 $426
1993 $993 $391
1992 $990 $389
1991 $1,000 $423
1990 $978 $422
1989 $809 $526
1988 $898 $504
1987 $997 $315
1986 $1,208 $238.2
1985 $1,544 $332
1984 $1,706 $413
1983 $1,776 $520
1982 $1,703 $627
1981 $1,676 $670
1980 $1,458 $669
1979 $1,146 $595
1978 $1,108 $514
1977 $951 $474
1976 $976 $533
1975 $904 $490
1974 $707 $601
1973 $459 $518
1972 $448 $410
1971 $393 $372
1970 $335 $414
1969 $364 $459
1968 $293.3 $387
1967 $272.9 $341
1966 $239.3 $325
1965 $270.8 $287.4
1964 $254.2 $230
1963 $234.9 $203.2
1962 $223.9 $202.3
1961 $196.3 $209.7
1960 $183.5 $221.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/syria/zambia | CC BY

Syria vs. Zambia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Syria

Zambia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Syria Zambia
2026 73.4 66.9
2025 73 66.7
2024 72.6 66.5
2023 72.1 66.3
2022 72.8 65.3
2021 72.4 62.4
2020 71.9 63.4
2019 71 62.9
2018 67.4 62.1
2017 65.7 61.6
2016 65.2 61.1
2015 63.3 60.7
2014 65.5 60.1
2013 65.1 59.4
2012 66.2 58.7
2011 72.3 57.8
2010 73.5 56.9
2009 73.5 55.9
2008 73.4 54.8
2007 73.3 53.7
2006 73 52.7
2005 72.8 51.6
2004 72.5 50.5
2003 72.2 49.6
2002 71.7 48.5
2001 71.3 47.4
2000 70.9 46.6
1999 70.5 45.9
1998 70.2 45.7
1997 70.2 45.7
1996 70.2 45.8
1995 70.2 46.1
1994 70.3 46.3
1993 70.3 46.7
1992 70.2 47
1991 70.1 47.4
1990 69.8 48.2
1989 69.5 48.9
1988 69.2 49.7
1987 68.8 50.4
1986 68.4 51.1
1985 68 52
1984 67.7 52.9
1983 67.4 53.7
1982 60.8 54.4
1981 64.6 55
1980 66.5 55.5
1979 66.2 56
1978 65.9 56.3
1977 65.4 56.3
1976 64.8 56.1
1975 64.2 55.7
1974 63.4 55.4
1973 60.8 54.9
1972 62 54.4
1971 61.3 53.9
1970 60.6 53.4
1969 59.8 53
1968 59.1 52.7
1967 58 52.5
1966 57.6 52.3
1965 56.9 52.1
1964 56.2 51.2
1963 55.4 51.6
1962 54.6 51.3
1961 53.7 51
1960 52.7 50.6
1959 51.7 50.3
1958 50.7 49.9
1957 49.6 49.5
1956 48.5 49.1
1955 47.4 48.8
1954 46.4 48.4
1953 45.3 48
1952 44.3 47.6
1951 43.4 47.2
1950 42.5 46.8

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/syria/zambia | CC BY

Syria and Zambia population clocks and comparison

Population
Syria

Zambia
1x
Year Population
Syria Zambia
2024 24,672,760 21,314,956
2023 23,594,623 20,723,965
2022 22,462,173 20,152,938
2021 21,628,839 19,603,607
2020 21,049,429 19,059,395
2019 20,353,534 18,513,839
2018 19,577,845 17,973,569
2017 19,224,668 17,441,320
2016 19,193,834 16,914,423
2015 19,424,618 16,399,089
2014 20,273,659 15,895,315
2013 21,666,917 15,398,997
2012 22,759,763 14,913,629
2011 22,878,098 14,437,796
2010 22,482,421 13,965,594
2009 21,976,969 13,490,389
2008 21,636,564 13,021,324
2007 20,884,125 12,565,085
2006 19,637,022 12,129,553
2005 18,814,091 11,718,819
2004 18,336,875 11,338,198
2003 17,889,296 10,983,595
2002 17,468,332 10,647,949
2001 17,051,338 10,325,185
2000 16,637,888 10,017,631
1999 16,228,061 9,740,005
1998 15,820,413 9,482,408
1997 15,417,542 9,237,063
1996 15,018,104 9,004,053
1995 14,616,801 8,785,763
1994 14,208,583 8,576,269
1993 13,795,686 8,373,921
1992 13,385,571 8,176,680
1991 12,980,821 7,981,650
1990 12,579,208 7,786,169
1989 12,179,060 7,589,216
1988 11,782,264 7,391,440
1987 11,388,923 7,191,282
1986 11,002,844 6,986,471
1985 10,625,672 6,780,953
1984 10,258,398 6,580,490
1983 9,904,809 6,381,038
1982 9,572,511 6,178,637
1981 9,260,189 5,983,289
1980 8,957,663 5,802,833
1979 8,661,909 5,631,728
1978 8,372,759 5,465,374
1977 8,090,501 5,302,480
1976 7,817,320 5,143,842
1975 7,554,364 4,990,086
1974 7,302,160 4,842,746
1973 7,060,321 4,702,693
1972 6,826,024 4,569,309
1971 6,598,094 4,442,525
1970 6,380,609 4,321,718
1969 6,175,166 4,197,116
1968 5,978,742 4,065,593
1967 5,790,198 3,936,343
1966 5,609,047 3,812,003
1965 5,435,267 3,692,086
1964 5,269,087 3,577,017
1963 5,110,467 3,465,907
1962 4,959,340 3,358,099
1961 4,815,466 3,254,086
1960 4,673,500 3,153,729

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/syria/zambia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Syria and Zambia

Fertility rate
Syria

Zambia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Syria Zambia
2023 2.71 4.1
2022 2.75 4.18
2021 2.8 4.25
2020 2.84 4.32
2019 2.88 4.42
2018 2.93 4.49
2017 2.97 4.57
2016 3.01 4.67
2015 3.07 4.78
2014 3.12 4.89
2013 3.17 5.01
2012 3.22 5.14
2011 3.29 5.26
2010 3.36 5.36
2009 3.42 5.45
2008 3.48 5.53
2007 3.54 5.61
2006 3.56 5.68
2005 3.61 5.7
2004 3.68 5.7
2003 3.76 5.71
2002 3.87 5.77
2001 3.98 5.85
2000 4.07 5.92
1999 4.14 6
1998 4.25 6.07
1997 4.37 6.12
1996 4.54 6.18
1995 4.7 6.23
1994 4.86 6.26
1993 4.99 6.3
1992 5.14 6.35
1991 5.34 6.46
1990 5.56 6.57
1989 5.78 6.64
1988 6 6.7
1987 6.2 6.8
1986 6.37 6.87
1985 6.48 6.93
1984 6.59 6.97
1983 6.69 7.01
1982 6.81 7.04
1981 6.97 7.07
1980 7.12 7.14
1979 7.25 7.22
1978 7.35 7.29
1977 7.42 7.35
1976 7.45 7.39
1975 7.49 7.42
1974 7.52 7.36
1973 7.55 7.34
1972 7.57 7.3
1971 7.6 7.26
1970 7.62 7.22
1969 7.59 7.18
1968 7.57 7.18
1967 7.56 7.15
1966 7.55 7.14
1965 7.53 7.12
1964 7.53 7.09
1963 7.51 7.06
1962 7.51 7.01
1961 7.5 6.98
1960 7.51 6.95

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/syria/zambia | CC BY

Syria and Zambia demographics compared

Median age
Syria

Zambia
1x
Year Median age, years
Syria Zambia
2024 23.9 18.8
2023 23.3 18.6
2022 22.7 18.4
2021 22.2 18.2
2020 21.6 18
2019 20.9 17.9
2018 20.1 17.7
2017 19.6 17.5
2016 19.5 17.4
2015 19.5 17.2
2014 20.1 17.1
2013 21.2 17
2012 21.8 16.9
2011 21.9 16.8
2010 21.7 16.7
2009 21.5 16.6
2008 21.3 16.5
2007 21 16.4
2006 20.3 16.3
2005 19.7 16.3
2004 19.5 16.2
2003 19.2 16.1
2002 19 16
2001 18.8 15.9
2000 18.5 15.9
1999 18.3 15.8
1998 18.1 15.8
1997 17.9 15.8
1996 17.7 15.8
1995 17.5 15.8
1994 17.3 15.8
1993 17.1 15.8
1992 16.9 15.8
1991 16.7 15.7
1990 16.5 15.7
1989 16.4 15.7
1988 16.2 15.6
1987 16.1 15.6
1986 16 15.5
1985 15.9 15.5
1984 15.8 15.4
1983 15.8 15.4
1982 15.7 15.3
1981 15.6 15.3
1980 15.6 15.2
1979 15.6 15.3
1978 15.6 15.3
1977 15.6 15.4
1976 15.6 15.4
1975 15.7 15.5
1974 15.7 15.7
1973 15.7 15.8
1972 15.8 15.9
1971 15.8 16.1
1970 15.9 16.2
1969 16 16.4
1968 16.1 16.4
1967 16.2 16.5
1966 16.4 16.5
1965 16.5 16.6
1964 16.7 16.6
1963 16.9 16.7
1962 17.1 16.8
1961 17.3 16.9
1960 17.6 17

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/syria/zambia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Syria Zambia
GNI, Atlas method
$18.2B
2023
$25.9B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
28.6%
2010
25.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.13%
2009
4.07%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.06%
2010
1.33%
2024
Armed forces personnel
269,000
2020
16,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.79%
2010
-3.32%
2024
Unemployment rate
8.61%
2010
5.86%
2023
Services, % of GDP
44.9%
2022
57.2%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
12%
2022
35.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
51.2
2012
51.9
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.1%
2022
39.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2022
1.5%
2022
Listed domestic companies n/a
20
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$7.77B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$20.6B
2010
$4.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.62B
2010
$334M
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,424,000
2019
502,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
32.2%
2010
n/a
Banked people share
23.3%
2011
72.7%
2024

Energy

Syria Zambia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
455 kg
2022
801 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.5
2022
$4.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
31.4 megatons
2024
11.6 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
1.27 tons
2024
0.54 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
99.5%
2022
18.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.1%
2021
83%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.72%
2022
9.18%
2022
Net energy imports use share
61.3%
2022
9.03%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
690 kWh
2022
704 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
3.91%
2021
92.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
3.76%
2022
87.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
88.4%
2023
51.1%
2023

Society

Syria Zambia
% of world population
0.3%
2024
0.26%
2024
Annual migration change
+421,693
2025
+6,562
2025
Urban population
72.1%
2024
45.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50:50
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.63 ft
2025
5.5 ft
2025
Average female height
5.23 ft
2025
5.16 ft
2025
Quality of life index
18.4
2026
30.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
15
2025
37
2025
Higher education index
33
2026
47
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.07
2010
5.25
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
14.9
2019
20.5
2019
Visa free countries
37
2025
74
2025
Adult literacy rate
94.4%
2021
82%
2023
English speaking
4%
2025
16%
2023
People using the Internet
34.7%
2019
33%
2023

Health

Syria Zambia
Government health expenditure per capita
$33.3
2023
$79.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$24.1
2023
$8.18
2023
Life expectancy
73.4 years
2026
66.9 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
11.8%
2023
47.9%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.52
2021
0.32
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
20
2023
85
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
20.6
2023
44.7
2023
Obesity rate n/a
11.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
19%
2024
10.3%
2024
Air quality index
42
2026
30
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
14.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.09 liters
2020
3.62 liters
2020

Territory

Syria Zambia
% of world land
0.12%
2026
0.5%
2026
Land area per capita
2,874 sq mi
2024
13,466 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
52,533 sq mi
2026
92,043 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,016 sq mi
2026
170,848 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
42,049 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2010–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2012–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  11. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.