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Bolivia Demographics: Median age, Gender, Race, Religion

Updated on by Georank team

With a population of 12.4M people, Bolivia has a median age of 26 years which makes it the 128/196 oldest country. 29.8% of the demographic are children 0-14 years old, 64.6% are working-age people aged 15-64, and 5.64% are older population aged 65+ years.

Bolivia demographic data

Bolivia World
Population
12716350
79/197
Median age 26 years 128/196
Average age 29 years 129/196
Age dependency ratio 54.9% 99/196
Young-age dependency ratio 46.1% 74/196
Old-age dependency ratio 8.74% 118/196
Male:Female ratio 50.1:49.9 N/A
Population density 11.5 ppl/mi² 183/197
Fertility rate 2.55 74/196
Life expectancy 68.9 years 145/197

Median age history and projection chart in
Bolivia vs World

Bolivia
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Median age
Bolivia World
1960 19.6 22.5
1961 19.6 22.5
1962 19.6 22.4
1963 19.5 22.2
1964 19.5 22
1965 19.5 21.8
1966 19.5 21.7
1967 19.5 21.6
1968 19.5 21.5
1969 19.5 21.5
1970 19.4 21.4
1971 19.4 21.4
1972 19.4 21.5
1973 19.3 21.5
1974 19.3 21.6
1975 19.3 21.7
1976 19.3 21.9
1977 19.3 22
1978 19.3 22.2
1979 19.3 22.3
1980 19.3 22.5
1981 19.3 22.6
1982 19.4 22.7
1983 19.4 22.9
1984 19.4 23
1985 19.4 23.2
1986 19.5 23.3
1987 19.5 23.4
1988 19.6 23.6
1989 19.6 23.8
1990 19.6 23.9
1991 19.7 24.1
1992 19.8 24.3
1993 19.8 24.5
1994 20 24.7
1995 20.1 25
1996 20.3 25.2
1997 20.4 25.4
1998 20.6 25.7
1999 20.8 25.9
2000 20.9 26.1
2001 21.1 26.3
2002 21.3 26.5
2003 21.4 26.7
2004 21.6 27
2005 21.7 27.2
2006 21.9 27.4
2007 22.1 27.6
2008 22.2 27.8
2009 22.4 28
2010 22.6 28.2
2011 22.9 28.4
2012 23.1 28.6
2013 23.3 28.9
2014 23.5 29.1
2015 23.8 29.3
2016 24 29.5
2017 24.3 29.8
2018 24.5 30
2019 24.8 30.3
2020 25 30.6
2021 25.2 30.8
2022 25.4 31
2023 25.7 31.3
2024 26 31.6
2025 26.2 31.9
2026 26.5 32.1
2027 26.8 32.3
2028 27 32.6
2029 27.3 32.8
2030 27.6 33
2031 27.8 33.2
2032 28.1 33.4
2033 28.4 33.6
2034 28.6 33.8
2035 28.9 34
2036 29.2 34.2
2037 29.5 34.4
2038 29.7 34.6
2039 30 34.8
2040 30.3 35
2041 30.6 35.2
2042 30.8 35.4
2043 31.1 35.6
2044 31.4 35.8
2045 31.6 36
2046 31.9 36.2
2047 32.1 36.4
2048 32.4 36.6
2049 32.6 36.8
2050 32.9 37.1

In 1960, the median age in Bolivia was 19.6 years compared to the world's average of 22.5 years. As of 2024, the median age had increased to 26 years compared to the world's average of 31.6 years. Ranked 98th for median age 64 years ago (old to young), Bolivia ranks 128th currently.

According to the United Nations projections, the median age in Bolivia is expected to increase to around 32.9 years by 2050. The aging demographics forecast is based on previous years' birth rates and increasing life expectancy.

Bolivia demographic pyramid: age and gender distribution

Bolivia
Male

Female
Age range Share of population
Bolivia
Male Female
0-4 5.14% 4.96%
5-9 5.04% 4.87%
10-14 4.97% 4.81%
15-19 4.82% 4.68%
20-24 4.57% 4.47%
25-29 4.36% 4.3%
30-34 4.08% 4.03%
35-39 3.58% 3.52%
40-44 3.05% 3.01%
45-49 2.61% 2.61%
50-54 2.19% 2.19%
55-59 1.79% 1.83%
60-64 1.39% 1.49%
65-69 1.01% 1.14%
70-74 0.68% 0.81%
75-79 0.45% 0.58%
80+ 0.38% 0.59%

The chart above is a variation of the population pyramid and represents the age and gender structure. Bolivia has average demographic potential with 65.1% of people in the 0-34 age group (ranked 66/196).

Age dependency chart

Bolivia
Young

Old
World
Young

Old
Year Age dependency ratio
Bolivia World
Total Young Old Total Young Old
1960 84% 74.6% 9.4% 73.5% 64.9% 8.62%
1961 83.5% 74.4% 9.17% 73.8% 65.1% 8.67%
1962 83.1% 74.1% 8.94% 74.1% 65.4% 8.73%
1963 82.8% 74.1% 8.73% 74.9% 66.1% 8.79%
1964 82.9% 74.3% 8.54% 75.5% 66.6% 8.85%
1965 83% 74.6% 8.37% 75.8% 66.8% 8.93%
1966 83% 74.8% 8.22% 75.9% 66.9% 9%
1967 83.1% 75% 8.08% 75.9% 66.8% 9.07%
1968 83.2% 75.2% 7.96% 75.8% 66.6% 9.14%
1969 83.3% 75.4% 7.86% 75.7% 66.5% 9.2%
1970 83.3% 75.6% 7.76% 75.5% 66.2% 9.26%
1971 83.4% 75.7% 7.68% 75.2% 65.9% 9.33%
1972 83.3% 75.7% 7.61% 74.9% 65.6% 9.39%
1973 83.3% 75.7% 7.55% 74.6% 65.1% 9.46%
1974 83.2% 75.7% 7.51% 74.4% 64.9% 9.54%
1975 83.1% 75.6% 7.47% 74.2% 64.6% 9.64%
1976 83% 75.5% 7.45% 74% 64.3% 9.72%
1977 82.9% 75.5% 7.44% 73.5% 63.7% 9.79%
1978 82.8% 75.4% 7.44% 72.4% 62.5% 9.84%
1979 82.7% 75.2% 7.43% 71.3% 61.4% 9.88%
1980 82.5% 75.1% 7.41% 70.4% 60.5% 9.89%
1981 82.3% 74.9% 7.39% 69.5% 59.6% 9.85%
1982 82% 74.7% 7.35% 68.7% 58.9% 9.79%
1983 81.7% 74.4% 7.31% 67.9% 58.1% 9.72%
1984 81.4% 74.1% 7.28% 67% 57.3% 9.68%
1985 81.1% 73.8% 7.26% 66.3% 56.6% 9.68%
1986 80.8% 73.5% 7.25% 65.7% 55.9% 9.71%
1987 80.5% 73.3% 7.24% 65.2% 55.4% 9.75%
1988 80.2% 73% 7.25% 64.8% 54.9% 9.81%
1989 80% 72.7% 7.28% 64.4% 54.5% 9.89%
1990 79.8% 72.5% 7.32% 64.2% 54.3% 9.97%
1991 79.5% 72.2% 7.38% 64% 53.9% 10.1%
1992 79.2% 71.8% 7.45% 63.7% 53.6% 10.2%
1993 78.9% 71.3% 7.65% 63.5% 53.2% 10.3%
1994 78.7% 70.8% 7.94% 63.1% 52.7% 10.4%
1995 78.4% 70.2% 8.21% 62.7% 52.2% 10.5%
1996 78.1% 69.6% 8.46% 62.1% 51.5% 10.6%
1997 77.7% 69% 8.7% 61.5% 50.8% 10.7%
1998 77.3% 68.4% 8.91% 60.7% 50% 10.7%
1999 76.9% 67.8% 9.1% 60% 49.2% 10.8%
2000 76.3% 67.1% 9.27% 59.3% 48.4% 10.9%
2001 75.7% 66.3% 9.4% 58.5% 47.6% 11%
2002 74.8% 65.4% 9.42% 57.8% 46.7% 11.1%
2003 73.8% 64.5% 9.35% 57% 45.9% 11.1%
2004 72.7% 63.4% 9.29% 56.3% 45.1% 11.2%
2005 71.6% 62.4% 9.22% 55.6% 44.3% 11.3%
2006 70.4% 61.3% 9.16% 55% 43.6% 11.4%
2007 69.3% 60.2% 9.11% 54.5% 43.1% 11.4%
2008 68.3% 59.2% 9.08% 54.1% 42.6% 11.5%
2009 67.3% 58.2% 9.07% 53.8% 42.2% 11.6%
2010 66.4% 57.3% 9.07% 53.5% 41.9% 11.6%
2011 65.4% 56.4% 9.09% 53.4% 41.6% 11.8%
2012 64.6% 55.5% 9.1% 53.3% 41.4% 11.9%
2013 63.7% 54.6% 9.1% 53.4% 41.2% 12.1%
2014 62.7% 53.7% 9.06% 53.5% 41.1% 12.4%
2015 61.8% 52.8% 9.03% 53.6% 40.9% 12.7%
2016 61% 52% 9.02% 53.7% 40.7% 13%
2017 60.2% 51.2% 9.01% 53.9% 40.6% 13.3%
2018 59.4% 50.4% 9.02% 54.1% 40.4% 13.7%
2019 58.7% 49.7% 9.04% 54.2% 40.1% 14%
2020 57.9% 49% 8.93% 54.2% 39.8% 14.4%
2021 57% 48.3% 8.67% 54.2% 39.5% 14.7%
2022 56.2% 47.6% 8.56% 54% 39% 15%
2023 55.5% 46.9% 8.63% 53.9% 38.5% 15.4%
2024 54.9% 46.1% 8.74% 53.7% 38% 15.7%

Age dependency is the ratio of people not in the labor force (children under 15 and adults 64+) to people aged 15 to 64. Age dependency in Bolivia decreased from 72.7% to 54.9% between 2004 and 2024 with a decreased share of children and an increased proportion of people aged 65+

Bolivia working age demographic chart

Bolivia
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Working age population share
Bolivia World
1960 54.3% 57.6%
1961 54.5% 57.5%
1962 54.6% 57.4%
1963 54.7% 57.2%
1964 54.7% 57%
1965 54.7% 56.9%
1966 54.6% 56.8%
1967 54.6% 56.9%
1968 54.6% 56.9%
1969 54.6% 56.9%
1970 54.5% 57%
1971 54.5% 57.1%
1972 54.5% 57.2%
1973 54.6% 57.3%
1974 54.6% 57.3%
1975 54.6% 57.4%
1976 54.7% 57.5%
1977 54.7% 57.7%
1978 54.7% 58%
1979 54.7% 58.4%
1980 54.8% 58.7%
1981 54.9% 59%
1982 54.9% 59.3%
1983 55% 59.6%
1984 55.1% 59.9%
1985 55.2% 60.1%
1986 55.3% 60.4%
1987 55.4% 60.5%
1988 55.5% 60.7%
1989 55.6% 60.8%
1990 55.6% 60.9%
1991 55.7% 61%
1992 55.8% 61.1%
1993 55.9% 61.2%
1994 56% 61.3%
1995 56.1% 61.5%
1996 56.2% 61.7%
1997 56.3% 61.9%
1998 56.4% 62.2%
1999 56.5% 62.5%
2000 56.7% 62.8%
2001 56.9% 63.1%
2002 57.2% 63.4%
2003 57.5% 63.7%
2004 57.9% 64%
2005 58.3% 64.3%
2006 58.7% 64.5%
2007 59.1% 64.7%
2008 59.4% 64.9%
2009 59.8% 65%
2010 60.1% 65.1%
2011 60.4% 65.2%
2012 60.8% 65.2%
2013 61.1% 65.2%
2014 61.5% 65.2%
2015 61.8% 65.1%
2016 62.1% 65.1%
2017 62.4% 65%
2018 62.7% 64.9%
2019 63% 64.9%
2020 63.3% 64.8%
2021 63.7% 64.9%
2022 64% 64.9%
2023 64.3% 65%
2024 64.6% 65.1%
2025 64.8% 65.2%
2026 65.1% 65.3%
2027 65.3% 65.4%
2028 65.5% 65.4%
2029 65.7% 65.4%
2030 65.8% 65.4%
2031 66% 65.4%
2032 66.1% 65.4%
2033 66.3% 65.4%
2034 66.4% 65.3%
2035 66.5% 65.2%
2036 66.6% 65%
2037 66.7% 64.9%
2038 66.8% 64.7%
2039 66.9% 64.6%
2040 67% 64.5%
2041 67% 64.4%
2042 67.1% 64.3%
2043 67.2% 64.2%
2044 67.2% 64.1%
2045 67.3% 63.9%
2046 67.3% 63.8%
2047 67.3% 63.7%
2048 67.3% 63.6%
2049 67.3% 63.4%
2050 67.3% 63.3%

The share of working-age demographics aged 15-64 in Bolivia changed from 57.9% to 64.6% between 2004 and 2024.

Share of young population (0-14 years)

Bolivia
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 0-14 years old
Bolivia World
1960 40.6% 37.4%
1961 40.5% 37.5%
1962 40.5% 37.6%
1963 40.5% 37.8%
1964 40.6% 38%
1965 40.8% 38%
1966 40.9% 38%
1967 41% 38%
1968 41.1% 37.9%
1969 41.2% 37.8%
1970 41.2% 37.7%
1971 41.3% 37.6%
1972 41.3% 37.5%
1973 41.3% 37.3%
1974 41.3% 37.2%
1975 41.3% 37.1%
1976 41.3% 36.9%
1977 41.3% 36.7%
1978 41.2% 36.3%
1979 41.2% 35.9%
1980 41.1% 35.5%
1981 41.1% 35.2%
1982 41% 34.9%
1983 40.9% 34.6%
1984 40.9% 34.3%
1985 40.8% 34%
1986 40.7% 33.8%
1987 40.6% 33.6%
1988 40.5% 33.4%
1989 40.4% 33.2%
1990 40.3% 33%
1991 40.2% 32.9%
1992 40% 32.7%
1993 39.8% 32.5%
1994 39.6% 32.3%
1995 39.3% 32.1%
1996 39.1% 31.8%
1997 38.8% 31.5%
1998 38.6% 31.1%
1999 38.3% 30.8%
2000 38% 30.4%
2001 37.7% 30%
2002 37.4% 29.6%
2003 37.1% 29.2%
2004 36.7% 28.8%
2005 36.3% 28.5%
2006 36% 28.1%
2007 35.6% 27.9%
2008 35.2% 27.6%
2009 34.8% 27.5%
2010 34.4% 27.3%
2011 34.1% 27.1%
2012 33.7% 27%
2013 33.3% 26.9%
2014 33% 26.8%
2015 32.6% 26.6%
2016 32.3% 26.5%
2017 31.9% 26.4%
2018 31.6% 26.2%
2019 31.3% 26%
2020 31% 25.8%
2021 30.8% 25.6%
2022 30.5% 25.3%
2023 30.1% 25%
2024 29.8% 24.7%
2025 29.4% 24.4%
2026 29.1% 24.1%
2027 28.8% 23.8%
2028 28.5% 23.4%
2029 28.1% 23.1%
2030 27.8% 22.8%
2031 27.6% 22.6%
2032 27.3% 22.3%
2033 27% 22.1%
2034 26.7% 21.9%
2035 26.5% 21.7%
2036 26.2% 21.6%
2037 26% 21.5%
2038 25.7% 21.4%
2039 25.4% 21.3%
2040 25.2% 21.2%
2041 24.9% 21.1%
2042 24.7% 21%
2043 24.4% 21%
2044 24.2% 20.9%
2045 24% 20.8%
2046 23.7% 20.7%
2047 23.5% 20.7%
2048 23.3% 20.6%
2049 23% 20.5%
2050 22.8% 20.4%

The share of children aged 0-14 in Bolivia decreased from 36.7% to 29.8% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in birth rates.

Share of old population (65+)

Bolivia
Factual

UN forecast
World
Factual

UN forecast
Year Share of population 65+ years old
Bolivia World
1960 5.11% 4.97%
1961 5% 4.99%
1962 4.88% 5.01%
1963 4.77% 5.02%
1964 4.67% 5.04%
1965 4.58% 5.08%
1966 4.49% 5.12%
1967 4.42% 5.16%
1968 4.35% 5.2%
1969 4.29% 5.24%
1970 4.23% 5.28%
1971 4.19% 5.32%
1972 4.15% 5.37%
1973 4.12% 5.42%
1974 4.1% 5.47%
1975 4.08% 5.53%
1976 4.07% 5.59%
1977 4.07% 5.65%
1978 4.07% 5.71%
1979 4.07% 5.77%
1980 4.06% 5.81%
1981 4.05% 5.81%
1982 4.04% 5.8%
1983 4.02% 5.79%
1984 4.01% 5.8%
1985 4.01% 5.82%
1986 4.01% 5.86%
1987 4.01% 5.91%
1988 4.02% 5.95%
1989 4.04% 6.01%
1990 4.07% 6.07%
1991 4.11% 6.14%
1992 4.16% 6.21%
1993 4.27% 6.29%
1994 4.44% 6.37%
1995 4.6% 6.45%
1996 4.75% 6.53%
1997 4.89% 6.61%
1998 5.03% 6.68%
1999 5.15% 6.76%
2000 5.25% 6.84%
2001 5.35% 6.92%
2002 5.39% 7.01%
2003 5.38% 7.1%
2004 5.38% 7.18%
2005 5.37% 7.26%
2006 5.37% 7.34%
2007 5.38% 7.41%
2008 5.4% 7.47%
2009 5.42% 7.52%
2010 5.45% 7.58%
2011 5.49% 7.66%
2012 5.53% 7.78%
2013 5.56% 7.92%
2014 5.57% 8.08%
2015 5.58% 8.26%
2016 5.6% 8.45%
2017 5.63% 8.65%
2018 5.66% 8.88%
2019 5.7% 9.1%
2020 5.65% 9.33%
2021 5.52% 9.53%
2022 5.48% 9.74%
2023 5.55% 9.98%
2024 5.64% 10.2%
2025 5.74% 10.4%
2026 5.85% 10.6%
2027 5.96% 10.8%
2028 6.07% 11.1%
2029 6.19% 11.5%
2030 6.32% 11.7%
2031 6.45% 12%
2032 6.59% 12.3%
2033 6.73% 12.6%
2034 6.87% 12.8%
2035 7.02% 13.1%
2036 7.18% 13.4%
2037 7.33% 13.7%
2038 7.49% 13.9%
2039 7.66% 14.1%
2040 7.83% 14.3%
2041 8.01% 14.5%
2042 8.2% 14.7%
2043 8.39% 14.9%
2044 8.58% 15%
2045 8.77% 15.2%
2046 8.97% 15.4%
2047 9.18% 15.7%
2048 9.38% 15.9%
2049 9.6% 16.1%
2050 9.83% 16.3%

The share of older people aged 65 and over in Bolivia increased from 5.38% to 5.64% between 2004 and 2024 due to changes in life expectancy.

Demographics by nationality or race

Bolivia
Race Share of demographic
Quechua 18.3%
Aymara 15.9%
Chiquitano 1.45%
Guarani 0.96%
Mojeño 0.42%
All other 63%

Religion demographics

Bolivia
Religion Share of population
Christianity 88.9%
Atheism 9.55%
Buddhism 0.02%
Islam 0.01%
Judaism 0.004%
Hinduism 0.004%
All other 1.49%

Median age map

Median age

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