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France vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

France has a population of 68.6M (ranked 23/197), compared with 9.01M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). France's land area is 208,090 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 48th vs. 131st).

By GDP, France ranks 7/197 ($3.16T) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, France ranks 27/197 ($46,103), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,998).

Main facts and rankings

France Switzerland
Population
68788006
9107866
Population rank 23/197 100/197
GDP
$3.16T
2024
$937B
2024
GDP rank 7/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$46,103
2024
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank 27/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$62,557
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$3.58T
2024
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
113.1%
2024
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$52,165
2024
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank 8/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$35,669
2026
$85,867
2026
Land area 208,090 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
330 ppl/mi²
2026
596 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.66
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
43 years
2024
43.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
83.7 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

France and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

France and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
France

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
France Switzerland
2024 $3,160,442,622,465 $936,564,198,049
2023 $3,056,250,648,138 $894,424,821,645
2022 $2,794,788,137,067 $828,508,926,958
2021 $2,966,433,692,008 $815,309,330,987
2020 $2,647,926,055,110 $741,999,406,006
2019 $2,722,793,515,172 $721,369,112,727
2018 $2,781,576,320,884 $725,568,717,468
2017 $2,588,868,323,335 $695,200,833,086
2016 $2,470,407,619,777 $687,895,460,903
2015 $2,442,483,452,643 $694,118,186,380
2014 $2,861,236,112,552 $726,537,808,338
2013 $2,816,077,607,875 $706,234,937,371
2012 $2,683,007,095,787 $686,420,221,558
2011 $2,870,408,553,990 $715,888,126,682
2010 $2,646,230,027,988 $598,851,028,907
2009 $2,700,075,882,519 $554,212,916,092
2008 $2,926,802,941,586 $567,267,767,519
2007 $2,655,816,911,867 $490,740,715,595
2006 $2,317,861,544,691 $441,634,672,197
2005 $2,192,146,403,028 $418,284,865,885
2004 $2,109,792,297,237 $403,912,891,033
2003 $1,835,095,983,049 $362,075,086,508
2002 $1,492,427,756,382 $309,301,422,430
2001 $1,370,376,677,299 $286,582,672,434
2000 $1,360,959,069,477 $279,216,033,870
1999 $1,486,915,879,702 $297,873,643,323
1998 $1,496,906,382,032 $303,459,014,347
1997 $1,449,392,222,971 $294,788,198,856
1996 $1,598,889,216,566 $340,103,959,547
1995 $1,595,219,345,512 $352,835,806,342
1994 $1,385,822,778,828 $301,375,055,202
1993 $1,314,383,368,080 $272,237,527,071
1992 $1,389,663,073,110 $279,921,425,828
1991 $1,258,961,748,634 $268,901,693,863
1990 $1,257,649,439,827 $265,763,573,999
1989 $1,016,742,237,302 $208,105,846,934
1988 $1,010,827,662,152 $215,540,625,299
1987 $926,320,855,615 $199,236,370,038
1986 $764,946,585,851 $159,089,921,063
1985 $547,220,981,165 $110,980,314,192
1984 $525,033,325,828 $109,455,312,168
1983 $553,356,312,936 $114,634,358,535
1982 $578,152,310,610 $115,043,365,512
1981 $609,184,791,792 $112,244,805,519
1980 $694,529,183,483 $122,557,843,886
1979 $608,218,624,730 $114,970,094,425
1978 $501,724,418,605 $102,280,472,036
1977 $406,401,711,688 $73,135,771,167
1976 $368,363,152,144 $68,476,524,644
1975 $357,324,307,786 $65,466,081,819
1974 $282,739,225,314 $57,103,011,446
1973 $261,970,536,240 $49,550,006,320
1972 $201,738,881,664 $36,844,318,854
1971 $164,694,210,962 $30,040,171,751
1970 $147,312,861,698 $24,998,066,773
1969 $140,660,914,841 $22,442,043,274
1968 $128,710,572,572 $20,712,102,794
1967 $118,088,635,381 $19,397,044,714
1966 $109,306,730,313 $18,019,402,374
1965 $100,927,668,584 $16,780,226,225
1964 $93,424,179,943 $15,833,133,858
1963 $84,227,606,650 $14,283,872,299
1962 $75,196,980,365 $12,989,649,694
1961 $67,158,050,215 $11,713,348,834
1960 $61,959,085,885 $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/switzerland | CC BY

France and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
France

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
France Switzerland
2024 $46,103 $103,998
2023 $44,700 $100,624
2022 $40,989 $94,395
2021 $43,725 $93,665
2020 $39,170 $85,898
2019 $40,408 $84,122
2018 $41,418 $85,217
2017 $38,687 $82,254
2016 $37,024 $82,153
2015 $36,702 $83,806
2014 $43,148 $88,725
2013 $42,669 $87,304
2012 $40,864 $85,836
2011 $43,930 $90,477
2010 $40,695 $76,531
2009 $41,728 $71,568
2008 $45,465 $74,175
2007 $41,486 $64,989
2006 $36,432 $59,011
2005 $34,696 $56,243
2004 $33,645 $54,659
2003 $29,480 $49,336
2002 $24,145 $42,459
2001 $22,332 $39,639
2000 $22,341 $38,865
1999 $24,576 $41,696
1998 $24,869 $42,681
1997 $24,169 $41,584
1996 $26,758 $48,093
1995 $26,792 $50,114
1994 $23,360 $43,092
1993 $22,239 $39,237
1992 $23,615 $40,714
1991 $21,501 $39,544
1990 $21,586 $39,575
1989 $17,547 $31,309
1988 $17,550 $32,690
1987 $16,176 $30,441
1986 $13,430 $24,460
1985 $9,657 $17,152
1984 $9,312 $16,991
1983 $9,862 $17,859
1982 $10,360 $18,000
1981 $10,956 $17,665
1980 $12,565 $19,394
1979 $11,063 $18,266
1978 $9,167 $16,282
1977 $7,459 $11,644
1976 $6,792 $10,865
1975 $6,617 $10,328
1974 $5,261 $9,005
1973 $4,907 $7,856
1972 $3,809 $5,885
1971 $3,137 $4,835
1970 $2,833 $4,044
1969 $2,729 $3,657
1968 $2,518 $3,413
1967 $2,328 $3,237
1966 $2,173 $3,045
1965 $2,024 $2,865
1964 $1,891 $2,735
1963 $1,723 $2,508
1962 $1,554 $2,330
1961 $1,402 $2,155
1960 $1,307 $1,954

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/switzerland | CC BY

France vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
France

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
France Switzerland
2026 83.7 84.4
2025 83.6 84.2
2024 83.5 84.1
2023 83.3 84
2022 82.5 83.2
2021 82.3 83.6
2020 82.2 83.1
2019 82.7 83.8
2018 82.6 83.6
2017 82.4 83.4
2016 82.4 83.4
2015 82.1 82.8
2014 82.4 83.1
2013 82 82.7
2012 81.7 82.6
2011 81.8 82.6
2010 81.4 82.3
2009 81.2 82
2008 81 82
2007 81 81.7
2006 80.7 81.5
2005 80.3 81.2
2004 80.3 81.1
2003 79.4 80.5
2002 79.4 80.4
2001 79.2 80.3
2000 79 79.8
1999 78.7 79.7
1998 78.6 79.5
1997 78.4 79.2
1996 78.1 79
1995 77.9 78.6
1994 77.8 78.5
1993 77.3 78.2
1992 77.3 77.9
1991 77 77.6
1990 76.8 77.4
1989 76.5 77.6
1988 76.4 77.4
1987 76.1 77.3
1986 75.6 77
1985 75.3 76.9
1984 75.2 76.8
1983 74.7 76.2
1982 74.8 76.2
1981 74.4 75.8
1980 74.2 75.6
1979 74.1 75.6
1978 73.8 75.3
1977 73.7 75.4
1976 73.1 74.9
1975 72.9 74.8
1974 72.8 74.4
1973 72.5 74.1
1972 72.3 73.8
1971 72.1 73.2
1970 72.1 73.1
1969 71.2 72.7
1968 71.5 72.7
1967 71.5 72.7
1966 71.5 72.4
1965 71.1 72.3
1964 71.3 72.2
1963 70.3 71.3
1962 70.5 71.3
1961 71 71.7
1960 70.4 71.4
1959 70.2 71.5
1958 70.1 71.3
1957 68.9 70.5
1956 68.5 70.2
1955 68.4 70.1
1954 68.2 70
1953 67.3 69.5
1952 67.4 69.6
1951 66.1 68.7
1950 66.4 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/switzerland | CC BY

France and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
France

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
France Switzerland
2024 68,551,653 9,005,582
2023 68,372,286 8,888,822
2022 68,184,457 8,777,088
2021 67,842,811 8,704,546
2020 67,601,110 8,638,167
2019 67,382,061 8,575,280
2018 67,158,348 8,514,329
2017 66,918,020 8,451,840
2016 66,724,104 8,373,338
2015 66,548,272 8,282,396
2014 66,312,067 8,188,649
2013 65,997,932 8,089,346
2012 65,657,659 7,996,861
2011 65,340,830 7,912,398
2010 65,026,211 7,824,909
2009 64,706,436 7,743,831
2008 64,375,116 7,647,675
2007 64,016,890 7,551,117
2006 63,622,342 7,483,934
2005 63,180,854 7,437,115
2004 62,707,588 7,389,625
2003 62,249,855 7,339,001
2002 61,812,142 7,284,753
2001 61,364,377 7,229,854
2000 60,918,661 7,184,250
1999 60,501,986 7,143,991
1998 60,190,684 7,110,001
1997 59,968,066 7,088,906
1996 59,754,504 7,071,850
1995 59,541,294 7,040,687
1994 59,324,863 6,993,795
1993 59,103,094 6,938,265
1992 58,846,584 6,875,364
1991 58,554,242 6,799,978
1990 58,261,012 6,715,519
1989 57,943,062 6,646,912
1988 57,598,186 6,593,386
1987 57,266,167 6,545,106
1986 56,956,002 6,504,124
1985 56,665,619 6,470,365
1984 56,383,085 6,441,865
1983 56,108,330 6,418,773
1982 55,806,789 6,391,309
1981 55,603,353 6,354,074
1980 55,274,184 6,319,408
1979 54,979,851 6,294,365
1978 54,734,030 6,281,738
1977 54,486,467 6,281,174
1976 54,232,383 6,302,504
1975 54,002,853 6,338,632
1974 53,746,571 6,341,405
1973 53,392,161 6,307,347
1972 52,962,356 6,260,956
1971 52,499,553 6,213,399
1970 52,007,169 6,180,877
1969 51,536,014 6,136,387
1968 51,112,980 6,067,714
1967 50,722,791 5,991,785
1966 50,311,637 5,918,002
1965 49,877,725 5,856,472
1964 49,401,492 5,789,228
1963 48,877,567 5,694,247
1962 48,389,516 5,573,815
1961 47,905,982 5,434,294
1960 47,412,964 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in France and Switzerland

Fertility rate
France

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
France Switzerland
2023 1.66 1.33
2022 1.79 1.39
2021 1.84 1.52
2020 1.83 1.46
2019 1.86 1.48
2018 1.87 1.52
2017 1.89 1.52
2016 1.92 1.54
2015 1.96 1.54
2014 2 1.54
2013 1.99 1.52
2012 2.01 1.52
2011 2.01 1.52
2010 2.03 1.52
2009 2 1.5
2008 2.01 1.48
2007 1.98 1.46
2006 2 1.44
2005 1.94 1.42
2004 1.92 1.42
2003 1.89 1.39
2002 1.88 1.39
2001 1.9 1.38
2000 1.89 1.5
1999 1.81 1.48
1998 1.78 1.47
1997 1.77 1.48
1996 1.75 1.5
1995 1.74 1.48
1994 1.73 1.49
1993 1.73 1.51
1992 1.74 1.58
1991 1.75 1.58
1990 1.77 1.58
1989 1.79 1.56
1988 1.81 1.57
1987 1.83 1.52
1986 1.85 1.53
1985 1.86 1.52
1984 1.86 1.53
1983 1.86 1.52
1982 1.86 1.56
1981 1.85 1.55
1980 1.85 1.55
1979 1.87 1.52
1978 1.89 1.51
1977 1.94 1.53
1976 2.01 1.55
1975 2.09 1.61
1974 2.18 1.73
1973 2.28 1.81
1972 2.38 1.91
1971 2.47 2.04
1970 2.55 2.1
1969 2.62 2.19
1968 2.69 2.29
1967 2.75 2.39
1966 2.8 2.5
1965 2.84 2.59
1964 2.87 2.66
1963 2.89 2.65
1962 2.89 2.58
1961 2.87 2.52
1960 2.85 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/switzerland | CC BY

France and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
France

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
France Switzerland
2024 43 43.7
2023 42.8 43.4
2022 42.6 43
2021 42.4 42.8
2020 42.3 42.7
2019 42.1 42.6
2018 41.9 42.5
2017 41.6 42.4
2016 41.4 42.3
2015 41.2 42.2
2014 41 42.1
2013 40.8 42
2012 40.5 41.8
2011 40.3 41.6
2010 40 41.5
2009 39.8 41.3
2008 39.6 41.1
2007 39.4 40.9
2006 39.1 40.6
2005 38.9 40.3
2004 38.6 39.9
2003 38.4 39.6
2002 38.2 39.3
2001 37.9 39
2000 37.7 38.7
1999 37.4 38.4
1998 37.1 38.2
1997 36.8 37.9
1996 36.5 37.6
1995 36.2 37.3
1994 35.9 37.1
1993 35.6 37
1992 35.3 36.9
1991 35 36.9
1990 34.7 36.9
1989 34.5 36.8
1988 34.2 36.7
1987 34 36.5
1986 33.7 36.3
1985 33.5 36.1
1984 33.3 35.9
1983 33 35.6
1982 32.8 35.3
1981 32.6 35
1980 32.4 34.8
1979 32.3 34.5
1978 32.1 34.2
1977 31.9 33.8
1976 31.7 33.5
1975 31.6 33.1
1974 31.7 32.7
1973 31.8 32.5
1972 32 32.3
1971 32.2 32.2
1970 32.4 32
1969 32.5 31.7
1968 32.6 31.7
1967 32.7 31.6
1966 32.7 31.6
1965 32.7 31.6
1964 32.8 31.5
1963 32.8 31.7
1962 32.9 32
1961 32.8 32.4
1960 32.8 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/france/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

France Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$3.1T
2024
$857B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
57.2%
2024
31.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.32%
2022
4.92%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.05%
2024
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
304,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.77%
2024
+0.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
7.44%
2024
4.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
70.9%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
17.2%
2024
24.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.6
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2023
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3%
2023
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires
2,897,000
2025
1,119,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
5.47%
2025
15.5%
2025
Number of billionaires
52
2025
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
457
2018
206
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.37T
2018
$1.97T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$283B
2024
$909B
2024
Personal remittances received
$38.8B
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
117,109,000
2020
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.8%
2020
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
99.2%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

France Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,136 kg
2023
2,511 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$19.4
2023
$37.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
274.5 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
4 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
46.5%
2023
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
16.2%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
46.7%
2023
45.1%
2023
Net energy imports use share
47.1%
2023
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
6,415 kWh
2023
7,096 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
22.8%
2021
68.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
11.6%
2023
55.8%
2023
Nuclear share
64.3%
2023
33%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

France Switzerland
% of world population
0.84%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
+91,737
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
78.8%
2024
85.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.5:51.5
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.86 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
86.7
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
66
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
85
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.31
2024
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.1
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99%
2003
English speaking
57.3%
2023
61.3%
2023
People using the Internet
88.7%
2024
97.3%
2023

Health

France Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$5,327
2024
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$492
2024
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
83.7 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.28
2022
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.1 years
2023
31.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
7
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
4.3
2023
3.9
2023
Obesity rate
10%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.5%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
79
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
34.6%
2022
25.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.3 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

France Switzerland
% of world land
0.36%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
3,036 sq mi
2024
1,694 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
109,256 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
67,580 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
654,437 mi
2011
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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