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Germany vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Germany has a population of 83.5M (ranked 19/197), compared with 9.01M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). Germany's land area is 134,916 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 63rd vs. 131st).

By GDP, Germany ranks 3/197 ($4.69T) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, Germany ranks 19/197 ($56,104), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,998).

Main facts and rankings

Germany Switzerland
Population
82575542
9107866
Population rank 19/197 100/197
GDP
$4.69T
2024
$937B
2024
GDP rank 3/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$56,104
2024
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank 19/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$73,552
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$2.97T
2024
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
63.5%
2024
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$35,606
2024
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank 21/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$41,775
2026
$85,867
2026
Land area 134,916 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
612 ppl/mi²
2026
596 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.39
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
46.3 years
2024
43.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.9 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Germany and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Germany and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Germany

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Germany Switzerland
2024 $4,685,592,577,805 $936,564,198,049
2023 $4,562,207,532,490 $894,424,821,645
2022 $4,201,021,706,479 $828,508,926,958
2021 $4,355,251,953,411 $815,309,330,987
2020 $3,941,398,957,074 $741,999,406,006
2019 $3,959,894,794,039 $721,369,112,727
2018 $4,055,433,215,302 $725,568,717,468
2017 $3,765,351,626,106 $695,200,833,086
2016 $3,536,787,895,179 $687,895,460,903
2015 $3,425,099,578,746 $694,118,186,380
2014 $3,964,870,735,761 $726,537,808,338
2013 $3,807,023,797,051 $706,234,937,371
2012 $3,596,483,233,406 $686,420,221,558
2011 $3,823,575,803,794 $715,888,126,682
2010 $3,467,093,769,667 $598,851,028,907
2009 $3,478,545,516,684 $554,212,916,092
2008 $3,808,197,720,125 $567,267,767,519
2007 $3,484,056,680,855 $490,740,715,595
2006 $3,046,308,753,671 $441,634,672,197
2005 $2,893,393,187,362 $418,284,865,885
2004 $2,852,317,768,062 $403,912,891,033
2003 $2,534,715,518,349 $362,075,086,508
2002 $2,102,350,798,306 $309,301,422,430
2001 $1,966,381,496,642 $286,582,672,434
2000 $1,966,980,701,145 $279,216,033,870
1999 $2,213,873,468,587 $297,873,643,323
1998 $2,247,760,364,566 $303,459,014,347
1997 $2,218,790,886,533 $294,788,198,856
1996 $2,506,576,553,158 $340,103,959,547
1995 $2,593,053,091,306 $352,835,806,342
1994 $2,215,282,632,277 $301,375,055,202
1993 $2,078,954,217,438 $272,237,527,071
1992 $2,141,377,582,968 $279,921,425,828
1991 $1,875,792,575,133 $268,901,693,863
1990 $1,778,162,195,860 $265,763,573,999
1989 $1,404,092,925,205 $208,105,846,934
1988 $1,406,367,016,372 $215,540,625,299
1987 $1,302,932,318,825 $199,236,370,038
1986 $1,050,092,624,516 $159,089,921,063
1985 $735,218,723,093 $110,980,314,192
1984 $727,767,760,979 $109,455,312,168
1983 $773,507,930,295 $114,634,358,535
1982 $779,421,633,755 $115,043,365,512
1981 $803,404,797,058 $112,244,805,519
1980 $953,772,499,462 $122,557,843,886
1979 $884,574,218,333 $114,970,094,425
1978 $743,182,891,918 $102,280,472,036
1977 $602,698,323,086 $73,135,771,167
1976 $521,658,712,133 $68,476,524,644
1975 $492,434,094,920 $65,466,081,819
1974 $446,934,971,657 $57,103,011,446
1973 $399,833,571,167 $49,550,006,320
1972 $300,899,944,795 $36,844,318,854
1971 $250,900,942,397 $30,040,171,751
1970 $216,629,229,947 $24,998,066,773
1969 $177,733,486,326 $22,442,043,274
1968 $156,527,292,653 $20,712,102,794
1967 $145,100,667,773 $19,397,044,714
1966 $143,304,275,684 $18,019,402,374
1965 $134,774,688,191 $16,780,226,225
1964 $123,330,404,665 $15,833,133,858
1963 $112,232,503,744 $14,283,872,299
1962 $105,895,435,234 $12,989,649,694
1961 $96,558,204,043 $11,713,348,834
1960 $84,619,845,881 $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/switzerland | CC BY

Germany and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Germany

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Germany Switzerland
2024 $56,104 $103,998
2023 $54,777 $100,624
2022 $50,507 $94,395
2021 $52,349 $93,665
2020 $47,395 $85,898
2019 $47,656 $84,122
2018 $48,916 $85,217
2017 $45,554 $82,254
2016 $42,949 $82,153
2015 $41,930 $83,806
2014 $48,960 $88,725
2013 $47,207 $87,304
2012 $44,718 $85,836
2011 $47,631 $90,477
2010 $42,397 $76,531
2009 $42,472 $71,568
2008 $46,379 $74,175
2007 $42,351 $64,989
2006 $36,980 $59,011
2005 $35,084 $56,243
2004 $34,567 $54,659
2003 $30,711 $49,336
2002 $25,487 $42,459
2001 $23,878 $39,639
2000 $23,926 $38,865
1999 $26,965 $41,696
1998 $27,396 $42,681
1997 $27,047 $41,584
1996 $30,600 $48,093
1995 $31,747 $50,114
1994 $27,202 $43,092
1993 $25,617 $39,237
1992 $26,560 $40,714
1991 $23,443 $39,544
1990 $22,386 $39,575
1989 $17,829 $31,309
1988 $17,997 $32,690
1987 $16,739 $30,441
1986 $13,511 $24,460
1985 $9,464 $17,152
1984 $9,347 $16,991
1983 $9,900 $17,859
1982 $9,950 $18,000
1981 $10,246 $17,665
1980 $12,183 $19,394
1979 $11,322 $18,266
1978 $9,517 $16,282
1977 $7,711 $11,644
1976 $6,659 $10,865
1975 $6,259 $10,328
1974 $5,660 $9,005
1973 $5,065 $7,856
1972 $3,824 $5,885
1971 $3,204 $4,835
1970 $2,771 $4,044
1969 $2,281 $3,657
1968 $2,025 $3,413
1967 $1,886 $3,237
1966 $1,871 $3,045
1965 $1,774 $2,865
1964 $1,637 $2,735
1963 $1,502 $2,508
1962 $1,431 $2,330
1961 $1,316 $2,155
1960 $1,162 $1,954

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/switzerland | CC BY

Germany vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Germany

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Germany Switzerland
2026 81.9 84.4
2025 81.7 84.2
2024 81.5 84.1
2023 81.4 84
2022 80.6 83.2
2021 81.1 83.6
2020 81 83.1
2019 81.2 83.8
2018 80.9 83.6
2017 80.9 83.4
2016 80.8 83.4
2015 80.6 82.8
2014 80.9 83.1
2013 80.5 82.7
2012 80.5 82.6
2011 80.4 82.6
2010 80.1 82.3
2009 79.9 82
2008 79.8 82
2007 79.7 81.7
2006 79.6 81.5
2005 79.3 81.2
2004 79.1 81.1
2003 78.5 80.5
2002 78.5 80.4
2001 78.4 80.3
2000 78.1 79.8
1999 77.8 79.7
1998 77.6 79.5
1997 77.2 79.2
1996 76.8 79
1995 76.6 78.6
1994 76.4 78.5
1993 76.1 78.2
1992 76 77.9
1991 75.6 77.6
1990 75.3 77.4
1989 75.5 77.6
1988 75.3 77.4
1987 75.1 77.3
1986 74.7 77
1985 74.5 76.9
1984 74.4 76.8
1983 73.9 76.2
1982 73.6 76.2
1981 73.3 75.8
1980 73.1 75.6
1979 72.9 75.6
1978 72.6 75.3
1977 72.6 75.4
1976 72 74.9
1975 71.5 74.8
1974 71.7 74.4
1973 71.4 74.1
1972 71.1 73.8
1971 70.9 73.2
1970 70.7 73.1
1969 70.5 72.7
1968 70.6 72.7
1967 71 72.7
1966 70.7 72.4
1965 70.6 72.3
1964 70.6 72.2
1963 70.1 71.3
1962 70 71.3
1961 69.8 71.7
1960 69.3 71.4
1959 69.3 71.5
1958 69.2 71.3
1957 68.5 70.5
1956 68.6 70.2
1955 68.3 70.1
1954 68.1 70
1953 67.8 69.5
1952 67.5 69.6
1951 67.1 68.7
1950 66.8 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/switzerland | CC BY

Germany and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Germany

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Germany Switzerland
2024 83,516,593 9,005,582
2023 83,287,273 8,888,822
2022 83,177,813 8,777,088
2021 83,196,078 8,704,546
2020 83,160,871 8,638,167
2019 83,092,962 8,575,280
2018 82,905,782 8,514,329
2017 82,657,002 8,451,840
2016 82,348,669 8,373,338
2015 81,686,611 8,282,396
2014 80,982,500 8,188,649
2013 80,645,605 8,089,346
2012 80,425,823 7,996,861
2011 80,274,983 7,912,398
2010 81,776,930 7,824,909
2009 81,902,307 7,743,831
2008 82,110,097 7,647,675
2007 82,266,372 7,551,117
2006 82,376,451 7,483,934
2005 82,469,422 7,437,115
2004 82,516,260 7,389,625
2003 82,534,176 7,339,001
2002 82,488,495 7,284,753
2001 82,349,925 7,229,854
2000 82,211,508 7,184,250
1999 82,100,243 7,143,991
1998 82,047,195 7,110,001
1997 82,034,771 7,088,906
1996 81,914,831 7,071,850
1995 81,678,051 7,040,687
1994 81,438,348 6,993,795
1993 81,156,363 6,938,265
1992 80,624,598 6,875,364
1991 80,013,896 6,799,978
1990 79,433,029 6,715,519
1989 78,751,283 6,646,912
1988 78,144,619 6,593,386
1987 77,839,920 6,545,106
1986 77,720,436 6,504,124
1985 77,684,873 6,470,365
1984 77,858,685 6,441,865
1983 78,128,282 6,418,773
1982 78,333,366 6,391,309
1981 78,407,907 6,354,074
1980 78,288,576 6,319,408
1979 78,126,350 6,294,365
1978 78,091,820 6,281,738
1977 78,159,814 6,281,174
1976 78,336,950 6,302,504
1975 78,673,554 6,338,632
1974 78,967,433 6,341,405
1973 78,936,666 6,307,347
1972 78,688,452 6,260,956
1971 78,312,842 6,213,399
1970 78,169,289 6,180,877
1969 77,909,682 6,136,387
1968 77,294,314 6,067,714
1967 76,951,336 5,991,785
1966 76,600,311 5,918,002
1965 75,963,695 5,856,472
1964 75,318,337 5,789,228
1963 74,714,353 5,694,247
1962 74,025,784 5,573,815
1961 73,377,632 5,434,294
1960 72,814,900 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Germany and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Germany

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Germany Switzerland
2023 1.39 1.33
2022 1.46 1.39
2021 1.58 1.52
2020 1.53 1.46
2019 1.54 1.48
2018 1.57 1.52
2017 1.57 1.52
2016 1.6 1.54
2015 1.5 1.54
2014 1.47 1.54
2013 1.42 1.52
2012 1.41 1.52
2011 1.39 1.52
2010 1.39 1.52
2009 1.36 1.5
2008 1.38 1.48
2007 1.37 1.46
2006 1.33 1.44
2005 1.34 1.42
2004 1.36 1.42
2003 1.34 1.39
2002 1.34 1.39
2001 1.35 1.38
2000 1.38 1.5
1999 1.36 1.48
1998 1.36 1.47
1997 1.35 1.48
1996 1.3 1.5
1995 1.25 1.48
1994 1.24 1.49
1993 1.28 1.51
1992 1.29 1.58
1991 1.33 1.58
1990 1.45 1.58
1989 1.42 1.56
1988 1.46 1.57
1987 1.43 1.52
1986 1.43 1.53
1985 1.37 1.52
1984 1.29 1.53
1983 1.33 1.52
1982 1.41 1.56
1981 1.43 1.55
1980 1.44 1.55
1979 1.38 1.52
1978 1.38 1.51
1977 1.4 1.53
1976 1.45 1.55
1975 1.45 1.61
1974 1.51 1.73
1973 1.54 1.81
1972 1.71 1.91
1971 1.92 2.04
1970 2.03 2.1
1969 2.21 2.19
1968 2.38 2.29
1967 2.48 2.39
1966 2.53 2.5
1965 2.5 2.59
1964 2.54 2.66
1963 2.51 2.65
1962 2.44 2.58
1961 2.45 2.52
1960 2.37 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/switzerland | CC BY

Germany and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Germany

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Germany Switzerland
2024 46.3 43.7
2023 46.2 43.4
2022 46 43
2021 45.9 42.8
2020 45.8 42.7
2019 45.8 42.6
2018 45.8 42.5
2017 45.8 42.4
2016 45.7 42.3
2015 45.7 42.2
2014 45.7 42.1
2013 45.5 42
2012 45.1 41.8
2011 44.6 41.6
2010 44.2 41.5
2009 43.9 41.3
2008 43.5 41.1
2007 43.1 40.9
2006 42.5 40.6
2005 42 40.3
2004 41.6 39.9
2003 41.2 39.6
2002 40.8 39.3
2001 40.4 39
2000 40 38.7
1999 39.7 38.4
1998 39.3 38.2
1997 38.9 37.9
1996 38.6 37.6
1995 38.4 37.3
1994 38.1 37.1
1993 37.9 37
1992 37.8 36.9
1991 37.7 36.9
1990 37.6 36.9
1989 37.6 36.8
1988 37.6 36.7
1987 37.4 36.5
1986 37.2 36.3
1985 37.1 36.1
1984 37 35.9
1983 36.7 35.6
1982 36.6 35.3
1981 36.5 35
1980 36.5 34.8
1979 36.4 34.5
1978 36.3 34.2
1977 36.1 33.8
1976 35.8 33.5
1975 35.5 33.1
1974 35 32.7
1973 34.7 32.5
1972 34.6 32.3
1971 34.4 32.2
1970 34.3 32
1969 34.1 31.7
1968 34.2 31.7
1967 34.3 31.6
1966 34.4 31.6
1965 34.4 31.6
1964 34.5 31.5
1963 34.6 31.7
1962 34.7 32
1961 34.7 32.4
1960 34.7 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/germany/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Germany Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$4.6T
2024
$857B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49.4%
2024
31.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.24%
2022
4.92%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.89%
2024
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
183,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.66%
2024
+0.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.37%
2024
4.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
64%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.6%
2024
24.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.7
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25%
2020
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
2.9%
2020
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires
2,675,000
2025
1,119,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
3.93%
2025
15.5%
2025
Number of billionaires
171
2025
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0003%
2025
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
435
2024
206
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$2.04T
2024
$1.97T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$378B
2024
$909B
2024
Personal remittances received
$21.2B
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
12,449,000
2020
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
3.47%
2019
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
98.3%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Germany Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,928 kg
2023
2,511 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$24.5
2023
$37.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
580 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.94 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.6%
2023
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
17.6%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.15%
2023
45.1%
2023
Net energy imports use share
70.5%
2023
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,947 kWh
2023
7,096 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
39.8%
2021
68.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.95%
2023
55.8%
2023
Nuclear share
1.41%
2023
33%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Germany Switzerland
% of world population
1.03%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
-334,072
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
82%
2024
85.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.4:50.6
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.92 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.45 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
93.5
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
77
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
94
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.91
2023
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.8
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99%
2003
English speaking
56.3%
2023
61.3%
2023
People using the Internet
93.5%
2024
97.3%
2023

Health

Germany Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,849
2024
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$733
2024
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
81.9 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure n/a
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.53
2022
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.8 years
2023
31.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.7
2023
3.9
2023
Obesity rate
21%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.8%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
76
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
21.3%
2022
25.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
11.8 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Germany Switzerland
% of world land
0.23%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
1,615 sq mi
2024
1,694 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
64,039 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
44,089 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
515,738 mi
2022
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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