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Denmark vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Denmark has a population of 5.98M (ranked 114/197), compared with 9.01M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). Denmark's land area is 15,444 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 130th vs. 131st).

By GDP, Denmark ranks 37/197 ($425B) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, Denmark ranks 12/197 ($71,026), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,998).

Main facts and rankings

Denmark Switzerland
Population
6032403
9107866
Population rank 114/197 100/197
GDP
$425B
2024
$937B
2024
GDP rank 37/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$71,026
2024
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank 12/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$81,878
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$134B
2024
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
31.5%
2024
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$22,340
2024
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank 30/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$53,468
2026
$85,867
2026
Land area 15,444 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
390 ppl/mi²
2026
596 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.5
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
42.3 years
2024
43.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
82.4 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Denmark and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Denmark and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Denmark

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Denmark Switzerland
2024 $424,524,722,037 $936,564,198,049
2023 $404,651,706,118 $894,424,821,645
2022 $400,114,306,337 $828,508,926,958
2021 $406,110,162,088 $815,309,330,987
2020 $355,631,021,932 $741,999,406,006
2019 $345,401,473,013 $721,369,112,727
2018 $355,293,374,912 $725,568,717,468
2017 $331,610,593,962 $695,200,833,086
2016 $312,181,849,372 $687,895,460,903
2015 $301,758,922,338 $694,118,186,380
2014 $352,832,602,064 $726,537,808,338
2013 $344,631,016,965 $706,234,937,371
2012 $326,792,574,245 $686,420,221,558
2011 $344,315,595,263 $715,888,126,682
2010 $322,345,594,075 $598,851,028,907
2009 $322,619,152,195 $554,212,916,092
2008 $354,979,471,960 $567,267,767,519
2007 $320,213,157,595 $490,740,715,595
2006 $283,386,151,544 $441,634,672,197
2005 $265,150,087,712 $418,284,865,885
2004 $251,986,155,631 $403,912,891,033
2003 $218,421,193,436 $362,075,086,508
2002 $178,788,209,558 $309,301,422,430
2001 $164,881,594,415 $286,582,672,434
2000 $164,043,817,224 $279,216,033,870
1999 $177,887,720,536 $297,873,643,323
1998 $176,877,077,513 $303,459,014,347
1997 $173,241,365,735 $294,788,198,856
1996 $187,481,157,846 $340,103,959,547
1995 $184,848,481,008 $352,835,806,342
1994 $156,017,919,221 $301,375,055,202
1993 $143,111,306,004 $272,237,527,071
1992 $152,966,494,260 $279,921,425,828
1991 $139,180,507,778 $268,901,693,863
1990 $138,217,740,684 $265,763,573,999
1989 $112,312,200,761 $208,105,846,934
1988 $115,540,189,705 $215,540,625,299
1987 $109,183,446,340 $199,236,370,038
1986 $87,748,695,217 $159,089,921,063
1985 $62,452,421,011 $110,980,314,192
1984 $58,868,891,335 $109,455,312,168
1983 $60,331,158,447 $114,634,358,535
1982 $60,084,214,872 $115,043,365,512
1981 $61,459,941,461 $112,244,805,519
1980 $70,811,287,816 $122,557,843,886
1979 $70,393,030,603 $114,970,094,425
1978 $60,320,089,218 $102,280,472,036
1977 $49,711,709,588 $73,135,771,167
1976 $44,503,607,444 $68,476,524,644
1975 $40,418,967,666 $65,466,081,819
1974 $34,125,712,481 $57,103,011,446
1973 $30,718,181,337 $49,550,006,320
1972 $23,230,667,549 $36,844,318,854
1971 $19,086,192,720 $30,040,171,751
1970 $17,075,457,733 $24,998,066,773
1969 $15,414,902,667 $22,442,043,274
1968 $13,505,574,133 $20,712,102,794
1967 $13,059,064,806 $19,397,044,714
1966 $11,931,740,293 $18,019,402,374
1965 $10,870,670,865 $16,780,226,225
1964 $9,677,401,337 $15,833,133,858
1963 $8,466,044,980 $14,283,872,299
1962 $7,953,274,741 $12,989,649,694
1961 $7,058,361,229 $11,713,348,834
1960 $6,361,166,545 $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/switzerland | CC BY

Denmark and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Denmark

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Denmark Switzerland
2024 $71,026 $103,998
2023 $68,044 $100,624
2022 $67,781 $94,395
2021 $69,341 $93,665
2020 $60,985 $85,898
2019 $59,404 $84,122
2018 $61,325 $85,217
2017 $57,522 $82,254
2016 $54,501 $82,153
2015 $53,094 $83,806
2014 $62,520 $88,725
2013 $61,378 $87,304
2012 $58,444 $85,836
2011 $61,810 $90,477
2010 $58,105 $76,531
2009 $58,413 $71,568
2008 $64,617 $74,175
2007 $58,632 $64,989
2006 $52,119 $59,011
2005 $48,926 $56,243
2004 $46,625 $54,659
2003 $40,519 $49,336
2002 $33,257 $42,459
2001 $30,768 $39,639
2000 $30,722 $38,865
1999 $33,426 $41,696
1998 $33,346 $42,681
1997 $32,780 $41,584
1996 $35,622 $48,093
1995 $35,321 $50,114
1994 $29,968 $43,092
1993 $27,582 $39,237
1992 $29,579 $40,714
1991 $27,003 $39,544
1990 $26,886 $39,575
1989 $21,882 $31,309
1988 $22,525 $32,690
1987 $21,296 $30,441
1986 $17,137 $24,460
1985 $12,213 $17,152
1984 $11,517 $16,991
1983 $11,797 $17,859
1982 $11,740 $18,000
1981 $12,000 $17,665
1980 $13,822 $19,394
1979 $13,757 $18,266
1978 $11,818 $16,282
1977 $9,770 $11,644
1976 $8,773 $10,865
1975 $7,988 $10,328
1974 $6,764 $9,005
1973 $6,117 $7,856
1972 $4,654 $5,885
1971 $3,846 $4,835
1970 $3,464 $4,044
1969 $3,151 $3,657
1968 $2,776 $3,413
1967 $2,701 $3,237
1966 $2,487 $3,045
1965 $2,284 $2,865
1964 $2,049 $2,735
1963 $1,807 $2,508
1962 $1,711 $2,330
1961 $1,531 $2,155
1960 $1,389 $1,954

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/switzerland | CC BY

Denmark vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Denmark

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Denmark Switzerland
2026 82.4 84.4
2025 82.2 84.2
2024 82.1 84.1
2023 81.9 84
2022 81.3 83.2
2021 81.4 83.6
2020 81.5 83.1
2019 81.4 83.8
2018 81 83.6
2017 81.1 83.4
2016 80.9 83.4
2015 80.7 82.8
2014 80.6 83.1
2013 80.3 82.7
2012 80.1 82.6
2011 79.8 82.6
2010 79.2 82.3
2009 79 82
2008 78.7 82
2007 78.3 81.7
2006 78.2 81.5
2005 78.2 81.2
2004 77.8 81.1
2003 77.4 80.5
2002 77.1 80.4
2001 77 80.3
2000 76.8 79.8
1999 76.6 79.7
1998 76.4 79.5
1997 76 79.2
1996 75.7 79
1995 75.3 78.6
1994 75.4 78.5
1993 75.2 78.2
1992 75.3 77.9
1991 75.2 77.6
1990 74.9 77.4
1989 74.9 77.6
1988 74.8 77.4
1987 74.7 77.3
1986 74.6 77
1985 74.5 76.9
1984 74.6 76.8
1983 74.5 76.2
1982 74.6 76.2
1981 74.3 75.8
1980 74.1 75.6
1979 74.2 75.6
1978 74.4 75.3
1977 74.7 75.4
1976 73.8 74.9
1975 74.1 74.8
1974 73.8 74.4
1973 73.7 74.1
1972 73.5 73.8
1971 73.4 73.2
1970 73.4 73.1
1969 73.2 72.7
1968 73.1 72.7
1967 73 72.7
1966 72.5 72.4
1965 72.4 72.3
1964 72.5 72.2
1963 72.4 71.3
1962 72.4 71.3
1961 72.5 71.7
1960 72.2 71.4
1959 72.2 71.5
1958 72.2 71.3
1957 71.8 70.5
1956 72 70.2
1955 71.9 70.1
1954 71.3 70
1953 71.2 69.5
1952 70.8 69.6
1951 70.9 68.7
1950 70.3 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/switzerland | CC BY

Denmark and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Denmark

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Denmark Switzerland
2024 5,976,992 9,005,582
2023 5,946,952 8,888,822
2022 5,903,037 8,777,088
2021 5,856,733 8,704,546
2020 5,831,404 8,638,167
2019 5,814,422 8,575,280
2018 5,793,636 8,514,329
2017 5,764,980 8,451,840
2016 5,728,010 8,373,338
2015 5,683,483 8,282,396
2014 5,643,475 8,188,649
2013 5,614,932 8,089,346
2012 5,591,572 7,996,861
2011 5,570,572 7,912,398
2010 5,547,683 7,824,909
2009 5,523,095 7,743,831
2008 5,493,621 7,647,675
2007 5,461,438 7,551,117
2006 5,437,272 7,483,934
2005 5,419,432 7,437,115
2004 5,404,523 7,389,625
2003 5,390,574 7,339,001
2002 5,375,931 7,284,753
2001 5,358,783 7,229,854
2000 5,339,616 7,184,250
1999 5,321,799 7,143,991
1998 5,304,219 7,110,001
1997 5,284,991 7,088,906
1996 5,263,074 7,071,850
1995 5,233,373 7,040,687
1994 5,206,180 6,993,795
1993 5,188,628 6,938,265
1992 5,171,370 6,875,364
1991 5,154,298 6,799,978
1990 5,140,939 6,715,519
1989 5,132,594 6,646,912
1988 5,129,516 6,593,386
1987 5,127,024 6,545,106
1986 5,120,534 6,504,124
1985 5,113,691 6,470,365
1984 5,111,619 6,441,865
1983 5,114,297 6,418,773
1982 5,117,810 6,391,309
1981 5,121,572 6,354,074
1980 5,123,027 6,319,408
1979 5,116,801 6,294,365
1978 5,104,248 6,281,738
1977 5,088,419 6,281,174
1976 5,072,596 6,302,504
1975 5,059,862 6,338,632
1974 5,045,297 6,341,405
1973 5,021,861 6,307,347
1972 4,991,596 6,260,956
1971 4,963,126 6,213,399
1970 4,928,757 6,180,877
1969 4,891,860 6,136,387
1968 4,864,883 6,067,714
1967 4,835,354 5,991,785
1966 4,797,381 5,918,002
1965 4,759,012 5,856,472
1964 4,722,072 5,789,228
1963 4,684,483 5,694,247
1962 4,647,727 5,573,815
1961 4,611,687 5,434,294
1960 4,579,603 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Denmark and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Denmark

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Denmark Switzerland
2023 1.5 1.33
2022 1.55 1.39
2021 1.72 1.52
2020 1.68 1.46
2019 1.7 1.48
2018 1.73 1.52
2017 1.75 1.52
2016 1.79 1.54
2015 1.71 1.54
2014 1.69 1.54
2013 1.67 1.52
2012 1.73 1.52
2011 1.75 1.52
2010 1.87 1.52
2009 1.84 1.5
2008 1.89 1.48
2007 1.84 1.46
2006 1.85 1.44
2005 1.8 1.42
2004 1.78 1.42
2003 1.76 1.39
2002 1.72 1.39
2001 1.74 1.38
2000 1.77 1.5
1999 1.73 1.48
1998 1.72 1.47
1997 1.75 1.48
1996 1.75 1.5
1995 1.8 1.48
1994 1.81 1.49
1993 1.75 1.51
1992 1.76 1.58
1991 1.68 1.58
1990 1.67 1.58
1989 1.62 1.56
1988 1.56 1.57
1987 1.5 1.52
1986 1.48 1.53
1985 1.45 1.52
1984 1.4 1.53
1983 1.38 1.52
1982 1.43 1.56
1981 1.44 1.55
1980 1.55 1.55
1979 1.6 1.52
1978 1.67 1.51
1977 1.66 1.53
1976 1.75 1.55
1975 1.92 1.61
1974 1.9 1.73
1973 1.92 1.81
1972 2.03 1.91
1971 2.04 2.04
1970 1.95 2.1
1969 2 2.19
1968 2.12 2.29
1967 2.35 2.39
1966 2.62 2.5
1965 2.61 2.59
1964 2.6 2.66
1963 2.67 2.65
1962 2.55 2.58
1961 2.55 2.52
1960 2.57 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/switzerland | CC BY

Denmark and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Denmark

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Denmark Switzerland
2024 42.3 43.7
2023 42.2 43.4
2022 42.1 43
2021 42.2 42.8
2020 42.1 42.7
2019 41.9 42.6
2018 41.8 42.5
2017 41.7 42.4
2016 41.6 42.3
2015 41.5 42.2
2014 41.4 42.1
2013 41.2 42
2012 41 41.8
2011 40.7 41.6
2010 40.5 41.5
2009 40.4 41.3
2008 40.2 41.1
2007 40.1 40.9
2006 39.8 40.6
2005 39.5 40.3
2004 39.2 39.9
2003 39 39.6
2002 38.8 39.3
2001 38.6 39
2000 38.4 38.7
1999 38.2 38.4
1998 38 38.2
1997 37.9 37.9
1996 37.7 37.6
1995 37.7 37.3
1994 37.6 37.1
1993 37.5 37
1992 37.4 36.9
1991 37.3 36.9
1990 37.1 36.9
1989 36.9 36.8
1988 36.7 36.7
1987 36.5 36.5
1986 36.2 36.3
1985 36 36.1
1984 35.7 35.9
1983 35.5 35.6
1982 35.1 35.3
1981 34.7 35
1980 34.3 34.8
1979 33.9 34.5
1978 33.7 34.2
1977 33.4 33.8
1976 33.2 33.5
1975 33 33.1
1974 32.8 32.7
1973 32.7 32.5
1972 32.6 32.3
1971 32.5 32.2
1970 32.5 32
1969 32.5 31.7
1968 32.5 31.7
1967 32.5 31.6
1966 32.6 31.6
1965 32.8 31.6
1964 32.9 31.5
1963 33 31.7
1962 33 32
1961 33.1 32.4
1960 33 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/denmark/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Denmark and Switzerland.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Denmark Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$434B
2024
$857B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
47.3%
2024
31.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.36%
2022
4.92%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.42%
2024
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
15,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.46%
2024
+0.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.15%
2024
4.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63.5%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.1%
2024
24.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
79
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.5%
2023
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2023
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires
376,000
2025
1,119,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
8.02%
2025
15.5%
2025
Number of billionaires
9
2025
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
178
2004
206
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$151B
2004
$1.97T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$108B
2024
$909B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.52B
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
15,595,000
2020
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.5%
2018
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
98.7%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Denmark Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,483 kg
2023
2,511 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$31.4
2023
$37.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
25.6 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
4.28 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
50%
2023
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39.5%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
13.8%
2023
45.1%
2023
Net energy imports use share
43.8%
2023
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,878 kWh
2023
7,096 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
79%
2021
68.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0.06%
2023
55.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
33%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Denmark Switzerland
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
+22,103
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
88.7%
2024
85.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.7:50.3
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.97 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.56 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
98.4
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
89
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
97
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.84
2023
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
3.7
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99%
2003
English speaking
86.1%
2023
61.3%
2023
People using the Internet
99.8%
2024
97.3%
2023

Health

Denmark Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,745
2024
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$935
2024
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
82.4 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2022
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.5
2021
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth
30.1 years
2023
31.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
4
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.4
2023
3.9
2023
Obesity rate
13.6%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.4%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
84
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
16.2%
2022
25.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.49 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Denmark Switzerland
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
2,584 sq mi
2024
1,694 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
10,120 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
2,437 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
45,717 mi
2010
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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