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Botswana vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Botswana has a population of 2.52M (ranked 142/197), compared with 9.01M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). Botswana's land area is 218,816 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 47th vs. 131st).

By GDP, Botswana ranks 133/197 ($19.4B) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, Botswana ranks 97/197 ($7,696), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,998).

Main facts and rankings

Botswana Switzerland
Population
2615162
9107866
Population rank 142/197 100/197
GDP
$19.4B
2024
$937B
2024
GDP rank 133/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$7,696
2024
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank 97/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$20,538
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$5.82B
2024
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
30%
2024
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$2,310
2024
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank 114/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,271
2026
$85,867
2026
Land area 218,816 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
11.9 ppl/mi²
2026
596 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.73
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
24.2 years
2024
43.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
69.6 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Botswana and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Botswana and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Botswana Switzerland
2024 $19,402,063,513 $936,564,198,049
2023 $19,411,266,967 $894,424,821,645
2022 $20,321,150,599 $828,508,926,958
2021 $18,750,182,236 $815,309,330,987
2020 $14,960,251,608 $741,999,406,006
2019 $16,725,908,149 $721,369,112,727
2018 $17,031,943,186 $725,568,717,468
2017 $16,105,155,857 $695,200,833,086
2016 $15,082,637,184 $687,895,460,903
2015 $13,530,748,845 $694,118,186,380
2014 $15,470,088,501 $726,537,808,338
2013 $14,271,738,933 $706,234,937,371
2012 $13,907,464,500 $686,420,221,558
2011 $15,110,643,612 $715,888,126,682
2010 $12,637,273,429 $598,851,028,907
2009 $10,118,459,242 $554,212,916,092
2008 $10,730,829,116 $567,267,767,519
2007 $10,567,270,656 $490,740,715,595
2006 $9,919,158,482 $441,634,672,197
2005 $9,918,907,108 $418,284,865,885
2004 $8,957,467,707 $403,912,891,033
2003 $7,511,582,173 $362,075,086,508
2002 $5,438,863,983 $309,301,422,430
2001 $5,489,608,300 $286,582,672,434
2000 $5,788,329,609 $279,216,033,870
1999 $5,484,263,347 $297,873,643,323
1998 $4,790,481,509 $303,459,014,347
1997 $5,020,265,627 $294,788,198,856
1996 $4,847,757,218 $340,103,959,547
1995 $4,730,599,122 $352,835,806,342
1994 $4,259,259,604 $301,375,055,202
1993 $4,160,129,175 $272,237,527,071
1992 $4,146,464,587 $279,921,425,828
1991 $3,942,876,703 $268,901,693,863
1990 $3,790,636,324 $265,763,573,999
1989 $3,083,822,112 $208,105,846,934
1988 $2,644,554,159 $215,540,625,299
1987 $1,965,226,890 $199,236,370,038
1986 $1,392,602,164 $159,089,921,063
1985 $1,114,783,343 $110,980,314,192
1984 $1,240,822,167 $109,455,312,168
1983 $1,172,230,397 $114,634,358,535
1982 $1,014,945,696 $115,043,365,512
1981 $1,073,812,830 $112,244,805,519
1980 $1,060,889,704 $122,557,843,886
1979 $819,870,259 $114,970,094,425
1978 $590,407,374 $102,280,472,036
1977 $451,624,780 $73,135,771,167
1976 $372,025,093 $68,476,524,644
1975 $355,168,572 $65,466,081,819
1974 $306,044,208 $57,103,011,446
1973 $244,124,164 $49,550,006,320
1972 $164,460,915 $36,844,318,854
1971 $127,448,614 $30,040,171,751
1970 $96,243,234 $24,998,066,773
1969 $77,361,547 $22,442,043,274
1968 $66,248,441 $20,712,102,794
1967 $58,642,354 $19,397,044,714
1966 $51,465,655 $18,019,402,374
1965 $45,788,696 $16,780,226,225
1964 $41,616,348 $15,833,133,858
1963 $38,091,843 $14,283,872,299
1962 $35,644,957 $12,989,649,694
1961 $32,902,613 $11,713,348,834
1960 $30,411,414 $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Botswana and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Botswana Switzerland
2024 $7,696 $103,998
2023 $7,826 $100,624
2022 $8,329 $94,395
2021 $7,808 $93,665
2020 $6,323 $85,898
2019 $7,172 $84,122
2018 $7,408 $85,217
2017 $7,105 $82,254
2016 $6,749 $82,153
2015 $6,141 $83,806
2014 $7,122 $88,725
2013 $6,667 $87,304
2012 $6,596 $85,836
2011 $7,287 $90,477
2010 $6,216 $76,531
2009 $5,083 $71,568
2008 $5,503 $74,175
2007 $5,529 $64,989
2006 $5,292 $59,011
2005 $5,391 $56,243
2004 $4,957 $54,659
2003 $4,230 $49,336
2002 $3,117 $42,459
2001 $3,206 $39,639
2000 $3,451 $38,865
1999 $3,340 $41,696
1998 $2,981 $42,681
1997 $3,194 $41,584
1996 $3,156 $48,093
1995 $3,156 $50,114
1994 $2,917 $43,092
1993 $2,929 $39,237
1992 $3,005 $40,714
1991 $2,939 $39,544
1990 $2,903 $39,575
1989 $2,428 $31,309
1988 $2,141 $32,690
1987 $1,639 $30,441
1986 $1,200 $24,460
1985 $994 $17,152
1984 $1,145 $16,991
1983 $1,121 $17,859
1982 $1,006 $18,000
1981 $1,107 $17,665
1980 $1,132 $19,394
1979 $909 $18,266
1978 $695 $16,282
1977 $565 $11,644
1976 $490 $10,865
1975 $493 $10,328
1974 $446 $9,005
1973 $374 $7,856
1972 $264.2 $5,885
1971 $212.2 $4,835
1970 $163 $4,044
1969 $131.8 $3,657
1968 $113.4 $3,413
1967 $100.9 $3,237
1966 $89.1 $3,045
1965 $79.7 $2,865
1964 $73.5 $2,735
1963 $68.9 $2,508
1962 $66 $2,330
1961 $62.3 $2,155
1960 $58.9 $1,954

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Botswana vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Botswana Switzerland
2026 69.6 84.4
2025 69.4 84.2
2024 69.3 84.1
2023 69.2 84
2022 68.7 83.2
2021 63.3 83.6
2020 67.6 83.1
2019 67.2 83.8
2018 66.4 83.6
2017 65.4 83.4
2016 64.3 83.4
2015 63.2 82.8
2014 62.2 83.1
2013 61.2 82.7
2012 60.4 82.6
2011 59.7 82.6
2010 59.1 82.3
2009 58.3 82
2008 57.7 82
2007 56.7 81.7
2006 55.1 81.5
2005 54.4 81.2
2004 53.6 81.1
2003 52.9 80.5
2002 52.4 80.4
2001 52.2 80.3
2000 52.3 79.8
1999 52.5 79.7
1998 53 79.5
1997 53.6 79.2
1996 54.3 79
1995 54.7 78.6
1994 56 78.5
1993 57.3 78.2
1992 58.2 77.9
1991 58.9 77.6
1990 60.1 77.4
1989 61.2 77.6
1988 61.7 77.4
1987 62.8 77.3
1986 63.4 77
1985 63.6 76.9
1984 63.7 76.8
1983 63.6 76.2
1982 63.4 76.2
1981 63 75.8
1980 62.5 75.6
1979 62 75.6
1978 61.5 75.3
1977 60.9 75.4
1976 60.2 74.9
1975 59.5 74.8
1974 58.9 74.4
1973 58.3 74.1
1972 57.7 73.8
1971 57.1 73.2
1970 56.4 73.1
1969 55.9 72.7
1968 55.4 72.7
1967 54.9 72.7
1966 54.4 72.4
1965 53.9 72.3
1964 53.4 72.2
1963 52.8 71.3
1962 52.3 71.3
1961 51.8 71.7
1960 51.2 71.4
1959 50.7 71.5
1958 50.1 71.3
1957 49.5 70.5
1956 49 70.2
1955 48.5 70.1
1954 48 70
1953 47.5 69.5
1952 47 69.6
1951 46.6 68.7
1950 46.2 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Botswana and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Botswana Switzerland
2024 2,521,139 9,005,582
2023 2,480,244 8,888,822
2022 2,439,892 8,777,088
2021 2,401,441 8,704,546
2020 2,365,894 8,638,167
2019 2,332,083 8,575,280
2018 2,299,141 8,514,329
2017 2,266,747 8,451,840
2016 2,234,776 8,373,338
2015 2,203,273 8,282,396
2014 2,172,044 8,188,649
2013 2,140,682 8,089,346
2012 2,108,617 7,996,861
2011 2,073,535 7,912,398
2010 2,033,111 7,824,909
2009 1,990,673 7,743,831
2008 1,949,970 7,647,675
2007 1,911,201 7,551,117
2006 1,874,516 7,483,934
2005 1,839,877 7,437,115
2004 1,807,146 7,389,625
2003 1,775,736 7,339,001
2002 1,744,763 7,284,753
2001 1,712,254 7,229,854
2000 1,677,382 7,184,250
1999 1,641,997 7,143,991
1998 1,606,899 7,110,001
1997 1,571,691 7,088,906
1996 1,535,914 7,071,850
1995 1,498,836 7,040,687
1994 1,460,023 6,993,795
1993 1,420,115 6,938,265
1992 1,380,033 6,875,364
1991 1,341,756 6,799,978
1990 1,305,696 6,715,519
1989 1,270,274 6,646,912
1988 1,235,476 6,593,386
1987 1,199,167 6,545,106
1986 1,160,650 6,504,124
1985 1,121,945 6,470,365
1984 1,083,660 6,441,865
1983 1,046,137 6,418,773
1982 1,009,269 6,391,309
1981 969,996 6,354,074
1980 937,485 6,319,408
1979 901,742 6,294,365
1978 849,239 6,281,738
1977 799,574 6,281,174
1976 758,508 6,302,504
1975 720,380 6,338,632
1974 685,448 6,341,405
1973 652,408 6,307,347
1972 622,407 6,260,956
1971 600,481 6,213,399
1970 590,334 6,180,877
1969 587,066 6,136,387
1968 583,966 6,067,714
1967 580,933 5,991,785
1966 577,866 5,918,002
1965 574,664 5,856,472
1964 566,266 5,789,228
1963 552,966 5,694,247
1962 540,186 5,573,815
1961 527,942 5,434,294
1960 516,165 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Botswana and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Botswana Switzerland
2023 2.73 1.33
2022 2.79 1.39
2021 2.83 1.52
2020 2.86 1.46
2019 2.91 1.48
2018 2.94 1.52
2017 2.97 1.52
2016 2.99 1.54
2015 3.01 1.54
2014 3.03 1.54
2013 3.05 1.52
2012 3.07 1.52
2011 3.1 1.52
2010 3.14 1.52
2009 3.13 1.5
2008 3.13 1.48
2007 3.13 1.46
2006 3.11 1.44
2005 3.08 1.42
2004 3.06 1.42
2003 3.11 1.39
2002 3.18 1.39
2001 3.25 1.38
2000 3.29 1.5
1999 3.31 1.48
1998 3.36 1.47
1997 3.43 1.48
1996 3.57 1.5
1995 3.79 1.48
1994 4.02 1.49
1993 4.15 1.51
1992 4.26 1.58
1991 4.37 1.58
1990 4.51 1.58
1989 4.67 1.56
1988 4.88 1.57
1987 5.1 1.52
1986 5.33 1.53
1985 5.48 1.52
1984 5.63 1.53
1983 5.79 1.52
1982 5.97 1.56
1981 6.16 1.55
1980 6.29 1.55
1979 6.4 1.52
1978 6.48 1.51
1977 6.54 1.53
1976 6.6 1.55
1975 6.61 1.61
1974 6.61 1.73
1973 6.59 1.81
1972 6.56 1.91
1971 6.54 2.04
1970 6.55 2.1
1969 6.56 2.19
1968 6.58 2.29
1967 6.6 2.39
1966 6.61 2.5
1965 6.6 2.59
1964 6.61 2.66
1963 6.58 2.65
1962 6.54 2.58
1961 6.56 2.52
1960 6.6 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Botswana and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Botswana Switzerland
2024 24.2 43.7
2023 23.9 43.4
2022 23.6 43
2021 23.4 42.8
2020 23.3 42.7
2019 23.1 42.6
2018 22.9 42.5
2017 22.8 42.4
2016 22.7 42.3
2015 22.7 42.2
2014 22.7 42.1
2013 22.7 42
2012 22.8 41.8
2011 22.7 41.6
2010 22.5 41.5
2009 22.2 41.3
2008 22 41.1
2007 21.7 40.9
2006 21.5 40.6
2005 21.2 40.3
2004 20.9 39.9
2003 20.6 39.6
2002 20.3 39.3
2001 20 39
2000 19.7 38.7
1999 19.4 38.4
1998 19.1 38.2
1997 18.8 37.9
1996 18.6 37.6
1995 18.3 37.3
1994 18 37.1
1993 17.8 37
1992 17.6 36.9
1991 17.4 36.9
1990 17.3 36.9
1989 17.1 36.8
1988 17 36.7
1987 16.9 36.5
1986 16.9 36.3
1985 16.8 36.1
1984 16.8 35.9
1983 16.8 35.6
1982 16.8 35.3
1981 16.8 35
1980 16.8 34.8
1979 16.9 34.5
1978 16.6 34.2
1977 16.4 33.8
1976 16.2 33.5
1975 16 33.1
1974 15.8 32.7
1973 15.6 32.5
1972 15.4 32.3
1971 15.3 32.2
1970 15.4 32
1969 15.6 31.7
1968 15.7 31.7
1967 15.9 31.6
1966 16.2 31.6
1965 16.4 31.6
1964 16.6 31.5
1963 16.8 31.7
1962 17.1 32
1961 17.4 32.4
1960 17.7 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Botswana Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$19.5B
2024
$857B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.8%
2024
31.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.06%
2020
4.92%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.83%
2024
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
9,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.82%
2024
+0.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
24.4%
2024
4.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63.5%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.4%
2024
24.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
67.7
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
42.9%
2015
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
1.4%
2015
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
1,119,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
15.5%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
23
2023
206
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$3.59B
2023
$1.97T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.46B
2024
$909B
2024
Personal remittances received
$128M
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,830,000
2018
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.56%
2020
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
61.4%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Botswana Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,165 kg
2022
2,511 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$17.1
2022
$37.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.9 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.74 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
66.7%
2022
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
27.4%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.08%
2022
45.1%
2023
Net energy imports use share
23.7%
2022
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,522 kWh
2022
7,096 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
0.25%
2021
68.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
55.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
33%
2023
Electricity access
76%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Botswana Switzerland
% of world population
0.03%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
-5,665
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
67.5%
2024
85.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.68 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.32 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.1
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
58
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
52
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
10.5
2021
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.4
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
83
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
86.8%
2013
99%
2003
English speaking
38.4%
2023
61.3%
2023
People using the Internet
81.4%
2023
97.3%
2023

Health

Botswana Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$20.9
2023
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
69.6 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.53%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.38
2023
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth
19 years
2017
31.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
155
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
39.6
2023
3.9
2023
Obesity rate
18.6%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.6%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
39
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
18.7%
2022
25.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.27 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Botswana Switzerland
% of world land
0.38%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
86,792 sq mi
2024
1,694 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
99,854 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
57,528 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
19,727 mi
2017
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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