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Botswana vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Botswana has a population of 2.56M (ranked 142/197), compared with 9.09M in Switzerland (ranked 99/197). Botswana's land area is 218,816 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 47th vs. 131st).

By GDP, Botswana ranks 135/197 ($19.9B) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($1.04T). By GDP per capita, Botswana ranks 100/197 ($7,778), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($114,769).

Main facts and rankings

Botswana Switzerland
Population
2624853
9155878
Population rank 142/197 99/197
GDP
$19.9B
2025
$1.04T
2025
GDP rank 135/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$7,778
2025
$114,769
2025
GDP per capita rank 100/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$20,538
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$7.7B
2025
$411B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
38.6%
2025
39.4%
2025
Government debt per person
$3,005
2025
$45,239
2025
Government debt per person rank 106/185 12/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,441
2026
$89,347
2026
Land area 218,816 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
11.9 ppl/mi²
2026
599 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.7
2024
1.29
2024
Median age
24.5 years
2025
43.9 years
2025
Life expectancy
69.6 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Botswana and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Botswana and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Botswana Switzerland
2025 $19,928,479,839 $1,043,529,899,251
2024 $19,286,251,068 $969,919,786,395
2023 $19,413,614,555 $928,435,275,852
2022 $20,321,150,599 $858,479,038,994
2021 $18,750,182,236 $840,710,023,481
2020 $14,960,251,608 $756,096,180,222
2019 $16,725,908,149 $736,384,764,157
2018 $17,031,943,186 $740,766,531,454
2017 $16,105,155,857 $706,660,443,624
2016 $15,082,637,184 $698,607,778,795
2015 $13,530,748,845 $706,199,008,879
2014 $15,470,088,501 $741,168,119,617
2013 $14,271,738,933 $718,748,402,260
2012 $13,907,464,500 $697,882,536,677
2011 $15,110,643,612 $727,231,637,102
2010 $12,637,273,429 $609,999,593,542
2009 $10,118,459,242 $563,659,557,945
2008 $10,730,829,116 $574,703,945,157
2007 $10,567,270,656 $498,993,845,385
2006 $9,919,158,482 $448,364,681,767
2005 $9,918,907,108 $424,511,048,024
2004 $8,957,467,707 $409,012,909,530
2003 $7,511,582,173 $366,563,952,625
2002 $5,438,863,983 $313,930,961,761
2001 $5,489,608,300 $290,160,142,214
2000 $5,788,329,609 $282,327,351,966
1999 $5,484,263,347 $301,911,268,140
1998 $4,790,481,509 $306,907,741,068
1997 $5,020,265,627 $298,868,250,534
1996 $4,847,757,218 $345,373,647,249
1995 $4,730,599,122 $358,152,520,085
1994 $4,259,259,604 $305,916,331,798
1993 $4,160,129,175 $276,339,744,180
1992 $4,146,464,587 $284,139,428,246
1991 $3,942,876,703 $272,953,645,746
1990 $3,790,636,324 $269,768,238,555
1989 $3,083,822,112 $211,241,694,480
1988 $2,644,554,159 $218,788,504,066
1987 $1,965,226,890 $202,238,567,597
1986 $1,392,602,164 $161,487,171,049
1985 $1,114,783,343 $112,652,623,418
1984 $1,240,822,167 $111,104,641,869
1983 $1,172,230,397 $116,361,728,836
1982 $1,014,945,696 $116,776,899,473
1981 $1,073,812,830 $113,936,168,924
1980 $1,060,889,704 $124,404,609,417
1979 $819,870,259 $116,702,524,208
1978 $590,407,374 $103,821,687,919
1977 $451,624,780 $74,237,819,014
1976 $372,025,093 $69,508,364,538
1975 $355,168,572 $66,452,559,176
1974 $306,044,208 $57,963,469,607
1973 $244,124,164 $50,296,651,921
1972 $164,460,915 $37,399,508,287
1971 $127,448,614 $30,492,832,676
1970 $96,243,234 $25,374,750,743
1969 $77,361,547 $22,780,211,812
1968 $66,248,441 $21,024,203,656
1967 $58,642,354 $19,689,329,510
1966 $51,465,655 $18,290,928,227
1965 $45,788,696 $17,033,079,428
1964 $41,616,348 $16,071,715,835
1963 $38,091,843 $14,499,109,270
1962 $35,644,957 $13,185,384,691
1961 $32,902,613 $11,889,851,950
1960 $30,411,414 $10,569,129,806

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Botswana and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Botswana Switzerland
2025 $7,778 $114,769
2024 $7,650 $107,702
2023 $7,827 $104,450
2022 $8,329 $97,809
2021 $7,808 $96,583
2020 $6,323 $87,530
2019 $7,172 $85,873
2018 $7,408 $87,002
2017 $7,105 $83,610
2016 $6,749 $83,432
2015 $6,141 $85,265
2014 $7,122 $90,512
2013 $6,667 $88,851
2012 $6,596 $87,270
2011 $7,287 $91,910
2010 $6,216 $77,956
2009 $5,083 $72,788
2008 $5,503 $75,148
2007 $5,529 $66,082
2006 $5,292 $59,910
2005 $5,391 $57,080
2004 $4,957 $55,350
2003 $4,230 $49,947
2002 $3,117 $43,094
2001 $3,206 $40,134
2000 $3,451 $39,298
1999 $3,340 $42,261
1998 $2,981 $43,166
1997 $3,194 $42,160
1996 $3,156 $48,838
1995 $3,156 $50,869
1994 $2,917 $43,741
1993 $2,929 $39,828
1992 $3,005 $41,327
1991 $2,939 $40,140
1990 $2,903 $40,171
1989 $2,428 $31,780
1988 $2,141 $33,183
1987 $1,639 $30,899
1986 $1,200 $24,828
1985 $994 $17,411
1984 $1,145 $17,247
1983 $1,121 $18,128
1982 $1,006 $18,271
1981 $1,107 $17,931
1980 $1,132 $19,686
1979 $909 $18,541
1978 $695 $16,528
1977 $565 $11,819
1976 $490 $11,029
1975 $493 $10,484
1974 $446 $9,140
1973 $374 $7,974
1972 $264.2 $5,973
1971 $212.2 $4,908
1970 $163 $4,105
1969 $131.8 $3,712
1968 $113.4 $3,465
1967 $100.9 $3,286
1966 $89.1 $3,091
1965 $79.7 $2,908
1964 $73.5 $2,776
1963 $68.9 $2,546
1962 $66 $2,366
1961 $62.3 $2,188
1960 $58.9 $1,984

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Botswana vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Botswana Switzerland
2026 69.6 84.4
2025 69.4 84.2
2024 69.3 84.1
2023 69.2 84
2022 68.7 83.2
2021 63.3 83.6
2020 67.6 83.1
2019 67.2 83.8
2018 66.4 83.6
2017 65.4 83.4
2016 64.3 83.4
2015 63.2 82.8
2014 62.2 83.1
2013 61.2 82.7
2012 60.4 82.6
2011 59.7 82.6
2010 59.1 82.3
2009 58.3 82
2008 57.7 82
2007 56.7 81.7
2006 55.1 81.5
2005 54.4 81.2
2004 53.6 81.1
2003 52.9 80.5
2002 52.4 80.4
2001 52.2 80.3
2000 52.3 79.8
1999 52.5 79.7
1998 53 79.5
1997 53.6 79.2
1996 54.3 79
1995 54.7 78.6
1994 56 78.5
1993 57.3 78.2
1992 58.2 77.9
1991 58.9 77.6
1990 60.1 77.4
1989 61.2 77.6
1988 61.7 77.4
1987 62.8 77.3
1986 63.4 77
1985 63.6 76.9
1984 63.7 76.8
1983 63.6 76.2
1982 63.4 76.2
1981 63 75.8
1980 62.5 75.6
1979 62 75.6
1978 61.5 75.3
1977 60.9 75.4
1976 60.2 74.9
1975 59.5 74.8
1974 58.9 74.4
1973 58.3 74.1
1972 57.7 73.8
1971 57.1 73.2
1970 56.4 73.1
1969 55.9 72.7
1968 55.4 72.7
1967 54.9 72.7
1966 54.4 72.4
1965 53.9 72.3
1964 53.4 72.2
1963 52.8 71.3
1962 52.3 71.3
1961 51.8 71.7
1960 51.2 71.4
1959 50.7 71.5
1958 50.1 71.3
1957 49.5 70.5
1956 49 70.2
1955 48.5 70.1
1954 48 70
1953 47.5 69.5
1952 47 69.6
1951 46.6 68.7
1950 46.2 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Botswana and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Botswana Switzerland
2025 2,562,122 9,092,436
2024 2,521,139 9,005,582
2023 2,480,244 8,888,822
2022 2,439,892 8,777,088
2021 2,401,441 8,704,546
2020 2,365,894 8,638,167
2019 2,332,083 8,575,280
2018 2,299,141 8,514,329
2017 2,266,747 8,451,840
2016 2,234,776 8,373,338
2015 2,203,273 8,282,396
2014 2,172,044 8,188,649
2013 2,140,682 8,089,346
2012 2,108,617 7,996,861
2011 2,073,535 7,912,398
2010 2,033,111 7,824,909
2009 1,990,673 7,743,831
2008 1,949,970 7,647,675
2007 1,911,201 7,551,117
2006 1,874,516 7,483,934
2005 1,839,877 7,437,115
2004 1,807,146 7,389,625
2003 1,775,736 7,339,001
2002 1,744,763 7,284,753
2001 1,712,254 7,229,854
2000 1,677,382 7,184,250
1999 1,641,997 7,143,991
1998 1,606,899 7,110,001
1997 1,571,691 7,088,906
1996 1,535,914 7,071,850
1995 1,498,836 7,040,687
1994 1,460,023 6,993,795
1993 1,420,115 6,938,265
1992 1,380,033 6,875,364
1991 1,341,756 6,799,978
1990 1,305,696 6,715,519
1989 1,270,274 6,646,912
1988 1,235,476 6,593,386
1987 1,199,167 6,545,106
1986 1,160,650 6,504,124
1985 1,121,945 6,470,365
1984 1,083,660 6,441,865
1983 1,046,137 6,418,773
1982 1,009,269 6,391,309
1981 969,996 6,354,074
1980 937,485 6,319,408
1979 901,742 6,294,365
1978 849,239 6,281,738
1977 799,574 6,281,174
1976 758,508 6,302,504
1975 720,380 6,338,632
1974 685,448 6,341,405
1973 652,408 6,307,347
1972 622,407 6,260,956
1971 600,481 6,213,399
1970 590,334 6,180,877
1969 587,066 6,136,387
1968 583,966 6,067,714
1967 580,933 5,991,785
1966 577,866 5,918,002
1965 574,664 5,856,472
1964 566,266 5,789,228
1963 552,966 5,694,247
1962 540,186 5,573,815
1961 527,942 5,434,294
1960 516,165 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Botswana and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Botswana Switzerland
2024 2.7 1.29
2023 2.73 1.33
2022 2.79 1.39
2021 2.83 1.52
2020 2.86 1.46
2019 2.91 1.48
2018 2.94 1.52
2017 2.97 1.52
2016 2.99 1.54
2015 3.01 1.54
2014 3.03 1.54
2013 3.05 1.52
2012 3.07 1.52
2011 3.1 1.52
2010 3.14 1.52
2009 3.13 1.5
2008 3.13 1.48
2007 3.13 1.46
2006 3.11 1.44
2005 3.08 1.42
2004 3.06 1.42
2003 3.11 1.39
2002 3.18 1.39
2001 3.25 1.38
2000 3.29 1.5
1999 3.31 1.48
1998 3.36 1.47
1997 3.43 1.48
1996 3.57 1.5
1995 3.79 1.48
1994 4.02 1.49
1993 4.15 1.51
1992 4.26 1.58
1991 4.37 1.58
1990 4.51 1.58
1989 4.67 1.56
1988 4.88 1.57
1987 5.1 1.52
1986 5.33 1.53
1985 5.48 1.52
1984 5.63 1.53
1983 5.79 1.52
1982 5.97 1.56
1981 6.16 1.55
1980 6.29 1.55
1979 6.4 1.52
1978 6.48 1.51
1977 6.54 1.53
1976 6.6 1.55
1975 6.61 1.61
1974 6.61 1.73
1973 6.59 1.81
1972 6.56 1.91
1971 6.54 2.04
1970 6.55 2.1
1969 6.56 2.19
1968 6.58 2.29
1967 6.6 2.39
1966 6.61 2.5
1965 6.6 2.59
1964 6.61 2.66
1963 6.58 2.65
1962 6.54 2.58
1961 6.56 2.52
1960 6.6 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Botswana and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Botswana

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Botswana Switzerland
2025 24.5 43.9
2024 24.2 43.7
2023 23.9 43.4
2022 23.6 43
2021 23.4 42.8
2020 23.3 42.7
2019 23.1 42.6
2018 22.9 42.5
2017 22.8 42.4
2016 22.7 42.3
2015 22.7 42.2
2014 22.7 42.1
2013 22.7 42
2012 22.8 41.8
2011 22.7 41.6
2010 22.5 41.5
2009 22.2 41.3
2008 22 41.1
2007 21.7 40.9
2006 21.5 40.6
2005 21.2 40.3
2004 20.9 39.9
2003 20.6 39.6
2002 20.3 39.3
2001 20 39
2000 19.7 38.7
1999 19.4 38.4
1998 19.1 38.2
1997 18.8 37.9
1996 18.6 37.6
1995 18.3 37.3
1994 18 37.1
1993 17.8 37
1992 17.6 36.9
1991 17.4 36.9
1990 17.3 36.9
1989 17.1 36.8
1988 17 36.7
1987 16.9 36.5
1986 16.9 36.3
1985 16.8 36.1
1984 16.8 35.9
1983 16.8 35.6
1982 16.8 35.3
1981 16.8 35
1980 16.8 34.8
1979 16.9 34.5
1978 16.6 34.2
1977 16.4 33.8
1976 16.2 33.5
1975 16 33.1
1974 15.8 32.7
1973 15.6 32.5
1972 15.4 32.3
1971 15.3 32.2
1970 15.4 32
1969 15.6 31.7
1968 15.7 31.7
1967 15.9 31.6
1966 16.2 31.6
1965 16.4 31.6
1964 16.6 31.5
1963 16.8 31.7
1962 17.1 32
1961 17.4 32.4
1960 17.7 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/botswana/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Botswana Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$18.9B
2025
$1T
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
35%
2025
31.2%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
8.06%
2020
4.86%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.83%
2024
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
9,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.42%
2025
+0.45%
2025
Unemployment rate
24.4%
2024
4.84%
2025
Services, % of GDP
64.6%
2025
71.7%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
27.9%
2025
25%
2025
Economic freedom index
67.7
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
42.9%
2015
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
1.4%
2015
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
944,000
2026
Percentage of millionaires n/a
13%
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
45
2026
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2026
Listed domestic companies
23
2025
201
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$4.28B
2025
$2.51T
2025
Total reserves including gold
$3.46B
2024
$1.08T
2025
Personal remittances received
$128M
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,830,000
2018
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
4.56%
2020
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
61.4%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Botswana Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,250 kg
2023
2,492 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$16.8
2023
$38.7
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.9 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.74 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
66.7%
2022
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
27.4%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.08%
2023
48.1%
2024
Net energy imports use share
23.7%
2022
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,641 kWh
2023
7,117 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
0.25%
2021
67.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
59.1%
2024
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.1%
2024
Electricity access
76%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Botswana Switzerland
% of world population
0.03%
2025
0.11%
2025
Annual migration change
-5,665
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
68%
2025
85.7%
2025
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2025
49.7:50.3
2025
Average male height
5.61 ft
2026
5.75 ft
2026
Average female height
5.28 ft
2026
5.38 ft
2026
Quality of life index
50.5
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
58
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
52
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
11.4
2021
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
26.4
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
83
2026
174
2026
Adult literacy rate
86.8%
2013
99%
2003
English speaking
38.4%
2026
38.7%
2026
People using the Internet
57.5%
2024
97.3%
2025

Health

Botswana Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$20.9
2023
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
69.6 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.53%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.38
2023
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth
19 years
2017
31.3 years
2024
Maternal mortality per 100K births
155
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
33.3
2024
3.9
2024
Obesity rate
18.6%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.6%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
39
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
18%
2024
23.1%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.27 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Botswana Switzerland
% of world land
0.38%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
85,404 sq mi
2025
1,678 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
99,854 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
57,528 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
19,727 mi
2017
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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