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Ghana vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank

Ghana has a population of 35.1M (ranked 47/197), compared with 9.09M in Switzerland (ranked 99/197). Ghana's land area is 87,851 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 81st vs. 131st).

By GDP, Ghana ranks 69/197 ($114B) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($1.04T). By GDP per capita, Ghana ranks 139/197 ($3,257), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($114,769).

Main facts and rankings

Ghana Switzerland
Population
36032857
9155878
Population rank 46/197 99/197
GDP
$114B
2025
$1.04T
2025
GDP rank 69/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$3,257
2025
$114,769
2025
GDP per capita rank 139/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,020
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$55.8B
2025
$411B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
48.8%
2025
39.4%
2025
Government debt per person
$1,590
2025
$45,239
2025
Government debt per person rank 128/185 12/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,135
2026
$89,347
2026
Land area 87,851 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
406 ppl/mi²
2026
599 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.34
2024
1.29
2024
Median age
22.4 years
2025
43.9 years
2025
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Ghana and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Ghana and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Ghana

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Ghana Switzerland
2025 $114,209,905,279 $1,043,529,899,251
2024 $83,288,585,604 $969,919,786,395
2023 $80,547,146,876 $928,435,275,852
2022 $73,919,003,212 $858,479,038,994
2021 $79,514,204,730 $840,710,023,481
2020 $70,008,243,860 $756,096,180,222
2019 $68,352,629,246 $736,384,764,157
2018 $67,259,353,966 $740,766,531,454
2017 $60,385,409,435 $706,660,443,624
2016 $56,144,179,398 $698,607,778,795
2015 $49,436,806,230 $706,199,008,879
2014 $54,678,533,806 $741,168,119,617
2013 $62,845,721,960 $718,748,402,260
2012 $41,271,701,061 $697,882,536,677
2011 $39,336,668,081 $727,231,637,102
2010 $32,197,655,567 $609,999,593,542
2009 $26,048,720,006 $563,659,557,945
2008 $28,679,383,241 $574,703,945,157
2007 $24,827,339,138 $498,993,845,385
2006 $20,885,037,597 $448,364,681,767
2005 $10,744,568,381 $424,511,048,024
2004 $8,881,417,907 $409,012,909,530
2003 $7,632,723,556 $366,563,952,625
2002 $6,166,197,848 $313,930,961,761
2001 $5,314,872,854 $290,160,142,214
2000 $4,982,850,662 $282,327,351,966
1999 $7,718,109,982 $301,911,268,140
1998 $7,482,069,162 $306,907,741,068
1997 $6,891,443,192 $298,868,250,534
1996 $6,932,991,739 $345,373,647,249
1995 $6,464,382,808 $358,152,520,085
1994 $5,446,383,727 $305,916,331,798
1993 $5,968,922,939 $276,339,744,180
1992 $6,416,103,926 $284,139,428,246
1991 $6,603,185,268 $272,953,645,746
1990 $5,889,106,573 $269,768,238,555
1989 $5,251,858,440 $211,241,694,480
1988 $5,197,765,032 $218,788,504,066
1987 $5,074,829,932 $202,238,567,597
1986 $5,735,677,434 $161,487,171,049
1985 $4,504,306,723 $112,652,623,418
1984 $4,412,279,843 $111,104,641,869
1983 $4,057,275,132 $116,361,728,836
1982 $4,035,994,398 $116,776,899,473
1981 $4,222,441,860 $113,936,168,924
1980 $4,445,228,216 $124,404,609,417
1979 $4,020,227,920 $116,702,524,208
1978 $3,662,478,185 $103,821,687,919
1977 $3,189,428,571 $74,237,819,014
1976 $2,765,254,237 $69,508,364,538
1975 $2,810,106,383 $66,452,559,176
1974 $2,894,409,938 $57,963,469,607
1973 $3,006,766,758 $50,296,651,921
1972 $2,112,293,280 $37,399,508,287
1971 $2,417,108,578 $30,492,832,676
1970 $2,215,028,588 $25,374,750,743
1969 $1,962,050,556 $22,780,211,812
1968 $1,666,909,518 $21,024,203,656
1967 $1,747,187,645 $19,689,329,510
1966 $2,126,300,672 $18,290,928,227
1965 $2,053,462,968 $17,033,079,428
1964 $1,731,296,200 $16,071,715,835
1963 $1,540,797,589 $14,499,109,270
1962 $1,382,515,654 $13,185,384,691
1961 $1,302,674,325 $11,889,851,950
1960 $1,217,230,095 $10,569,129,806

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/switzerland | CC BY

Ghana and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Ghana

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Ghana Switzerland
2025 $3,257 $114,769
2024 $2,419 $107,702
2023 $2,384 $104,450
2022 $2,230 $97,809
2021 $2,445 $96,583
2020 $2,195 $87,530
2019 $2,187 $85,873
2018 $2,195 $87,002
2017 $2,012 $83,610
2016 $1,912 $83,432
2015 $1,723 $85,265
2014 $1,950 $90,512
2013 $2,295 $88,851
2012 $1,544 $87,270
2011 $1,507 $91,910
2010 $1,264 $77,956
2009 $1,048 $72,788
2008 $1,183 $75,148
2007 $1,050 $66,082
2006 $906 $59,910
2005 $479 $57,080
2004 $406 $55,350
2003 $358 $49,947
2002 $297.5 $43,094
2001 $263.5 $40,134
2000 $253.7 $39,298
1999 $403 $42,261
1998 $400 $43,166
1997 $378 $42,160
1996 $389 $48,838
1995 $372 $50,869
1994 $321 $43,741
1993 $360 $39,828
1992 $396 $41,327
1991 $418 $40,140
1990 $383 $40,171
1989 $350 $31,780
1988 $355 $33,183
1987 $355 $30,899
1986 $411 $24,828
1985 $330 $17,411
1984 $330 $17,247
1983 $311 $18,128
1982 $319 $18,271
1981 $344 $17,931
1980 $372 $19,686
1979 $347 $18,541
1978 $326 $16,528
1977 $292.3 $11,819
1976 $261 $11,029
1975 $273 $10,484
1974 $289.4 $9,140
1973 $310 $7,974
1972 $223.8 $5,973
1971 $263.4 $4,908
1970 $248.2 $4,105
1969 $225.8 $3,712
1968 $196.7 $3,465
1967 $211.2 $3,286
1966 $263.3 $3,091
1965 $260.5 $2,908
1964 $225 $2,776
1963 $205 $2,546
1962 $188.4 $2,366
1961 $181.9 $2,188
1960 $174.9 $1,984

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/switzerland | CC BY

Ghana vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Ghana

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Ghana Switzerland
2026 66.1 84.4
2025 65.9 84.2
2024 65.7 84.1
2023 65.5 84
2022 65.2 83.2
2021 64.3 83.6
2020 64.3 83.1
2019 64.5 83.8
2018 64.1 83.6
2017 63.8 83.4
2016 63.5 83.4
2015 63.2 82.8
2014 62.8 83.1
2013 62.4 82.7
2012 62 82.6
2011 61.6 82.6
2010 61.3 82.3
2009 60.9 82
2008 60.6 82
2007 60.3 81.7
2006 60 81.5
2005 59.6 81.2
2004 59.3 81.1
2003 59 80.5
2002 58.7 80.4
2001 58.4 80.3
2000 58.1 79.8
1999 57.8 79.7
1998 57.5 79.5
1997 57.2 79.2
1996 57 79
1995 56.7 78.6
1994 56.2 78.5
1993 56.3 78.2
1992 56.1 77.9
1991 55.7 77.6
1990 55.4 77.4
1989 54.9 77.6
1988 54.4 77.4
1987 53.8 77.3
1986 53.3 77
1985 52.7 76.9
1984 52.2 76.8
1983 51.8 76.2
1982 51.4 76.2
1981 51.3 75.8
1980 51.1 75.6
1979 50.8 75.6
1978 50.5 75.3
1977 50.1 75.4
1976 49.7 74.9
1975 49.3 74.8
1974 48.9 74.4
1973 48.6 74.1
1972 48.3 73.8
1971 47.9 73.2
1970 47.9 73.1
1969 47.9 72.7
1968 47.8 72.7
1967 47.7 72.7
1966 47.7 72.4
1965 47.7 72.3
1964 47.6 72.2
1963 47.5 71.3
1962 47.3 71.3
1961 47.1 71.7
1960 46.9 71.4
1959 46.7 71.5
1958 46.4 71.3
1957 46.1 70.5
1956 45.7 70.2
1955 45.4 70.1
1954 45 70
1953 44.5 69.5
1952 44 69.6
1951 43.6 68.7
1950 43.1 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/switzerland | CC BY

Ghana and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Ghana

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Ghana Switzerland
2025 35,064,272 9,092,436
2024 34,427,414 9,005,582
2023 33,787,914 8,888,822
2022 33,149,152 8,777,088
2021 32,518,665 8,704,546
2020 31,887,809 8,638,167
2019 31,258,945 8,575,280
2018 30,637,585 8,514,329
2017 30,008,354 8,451,840
2016 29,356,742 8,373,338
2015 28,696,068 8,282,396
2014 28,041,592 8,188,649
2013 27,386,193 8,089,346
2012 26,734,268 7,996,861
2011 26,095,088 7,912,398
2010 25,474,995 7,824,909
2009 24,862,664 7,743,831
2008 24,249,946 7,647,675
2007 23,642,279 7,551,117
2006 23,040,702 7,483,934
2005 22,449,438 7,437,115
2004 21,868,298 7,389,625
2003 21,296,705 7,339,001
2002 20,729,388 7,284,753
2001 20,167,069 7,229,854
2000 19,637,087 7,184,250
1999 19,149,864 7,143,991
1998 18,688,036 7,110,001
1997 18,238,958 7,088,906
1996 17,810,181 7,071,850
1995 17,399,017 7,040,687
1994 16,993,190 6,993,795
1993 16,589,519 6,938,265
1992 16,184,855 6,875,364
1991 15,787,496 6,799,978
1990 15,394,648 6,715,519
1989 15,006,813 6,646,912
1988 14,636,568 6,593,386
1987 14,289,108 6,545,106
1986 13,965,217 6,504,124
1985 13,661,229 6,470,365
1984 13,370,590 6,441,865
1983 13,029,836 6,418,773
1982 12,643,819 6,391,309
1981 12,281,712 6,354,074
1980 11,941,448 6,319,408
1979 11,597,255 6,294,365
1978 11,248,450 6,281,738
1977 10,911,871 6,281,174
1976 10,594,913 6,302,504
1975 10,294,308 6,338,632
1974 10,000,523 6,341,405
1973 9,714,617 6,307,347
1972 9,438,187 6,260,956
1971 9,176,264 6,213,399
1970 8,925,813 6,180,877
1969 8,690,383 6,136,387
1968 8,475,729 6,067,714
1967 8,271,913 5,991,785
1966 8,074,521 5,918,002
1965 7,882,606 5,856,472
1964 7,695,739 5,789,228
1963 7,514,714 5,694,247
1962 7,337,375 5,573,815
1961 7,162,667 5,434,294
1960 6,961,215 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Ghana and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Ghana

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Ghana Switzerland
2024 3.34 1.29
2023 3.4 1.33
2022 3.43 1.39
2021 3.49 1.52
2020 3.54 1.46
2019 3.59 1.48
2018 3.65 1.52
2017 3.72 1.52
2016 3.87 1.54
2015 3.98 1.54
2014 4.03 1.54
2013 4.11 1.52
2012 4.15 1.52
2011 4.18 1.52
2010 4.18 1.52
2009 4.18 1.5
2008 4.22 1.48
2007 4.29 1.46
2006 4.4 1.44
2005 4.5 1.42
2004 4.5 1.42
2003 4.6 1.39
2002 4.69 1.39
2001 4.77 1.38
2000 4.83 1.5
1999 4.82 1.48
1998 4.83 1.47
1997 4.88 1.48
1996 4.96 1.5
1995 5.11 1.48
1994 5.25 1.49
1993 5.41 1.51
1992 5.52 1.58
1991 5.63 1.58
1990 5.74 1.58
1989 5.82 1.56
1988 5.92 1.57
1987 6.02 1.52
1986 6.08 1.53
1985 6.12 1.52
1984 6.15 1.53
1983 6.23 1.52
1982 6.31 1.56
1981 6.42 1.55
1980 6.47 1.55
1979 6.51 1.52
1978 6.56 1.51
1977 6.64 1.53
1976 6.7 1.55
1975 6.76 1.61
1974 6.82 1.73
1973 6.87 1.81
1972 6.92 1.91
1971 6.95 2.04
1970 6.95 2.1
1969 6.95 2.19
1968 6.89 2.29
1967 6.89 2.39
1966 6.86 2.5
1965 6.88 2.59
1964 6.9 2.66
1963 6.94 2.65
1962 6.94 2.58
1961 6.91 2.52
1960 6.89 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/switzerland | CC BY

Ghana and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Ghana

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Ghana Switzerland
2025 22.4 43.9
2024 22.2 43.7
2023 22 43.4
2022 21.8 43
2021 21.7 42.8
2020 21.5 42.7
2019 21.3 42.6
2018 21.2 42.5
2017 21 42.4
2016 20.9 42.3
2015 20.8 42.2
2014 20.7 42.1
2013 20.6 42
2012 20.5 41.8
2011 20.3 41.6
2010 20.2 41.5
2009 20 41.3
2008 19.9 41.1
2007 19.7 40.9
2006 19.5 40.6
2005 19.3 40.3
2004 19.1 39.9
2003 19 39.6
2002 18.8 39.3
2001 18.6 39
2000 18.4 38.7
1999 18.3 38.4
1998 18.1 38.2
1997 17.9 37.9
1996 17.7 37.6
1995 17.6 37.3
1994 17.5 37.1
1993 17.4 37
1992 17.3 36.9
1991 17.2 36.9
1990 17.2 36.9
1989 17.1 36.8
1988 17.1 36.7
1987 17.1 36.5
1986 17.1 36.3
1985 17.1 36.1
1984 17.1 35.9
1983 17 35.6
1982 16.9 35.3
1981 16.7 35
1980 16.7 34.8
1979 16.5 34.5
1978 16.4 34.2
1977 16.2 33.8
1976 16 33.5
1975 15.9 33.1
1974 15.8 32.7
1973 15.8 32.5
1972 15.8 32.3
1971 15.9 32.2
1970 15.9 32
1969 16 31.7
1968 16.1 31.7
1967 16.2 31.6
1966 16.4 31.6
1965 16.5 31.6
1964 16.7 31.5
1963 16.9 31.7
1962 17.2 32
1961 17.4 32.4
1960 17.7 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/ghana/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Ghana Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$92.3B
2025
$1T
2025
Government expenditure, % of GDP
17%
2025
31.2%
2025
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.91%
2022
4.86%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.38%
2024
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
16,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.35%
2025
+0.45%
2025
Unemployment rate
3.97%
2024
4.84%
2025
Services, % of GDP
42.9%
2025
71.7%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
29.3%
2025
25%
2025
Economic freedom index
57.3
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
32.2%
2016
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
1.6%
2016
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
944,000
2026
Percentage of millionaires n/a
13%
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
45
2026
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0006%
2026
Listed domestic companies
31
2025
201
2025
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$16.4B
2025
$2.51T
2025
Total reserves including gold
$4.47B
2024
$1.08T
2025
Personal remittances received
$3.03B
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
897,000
2015
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
0.87%
2020
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
81.2%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Ghana Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
369 kg
2023
2,492 kg
2024
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$20.5
2023
$38.7
2024
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
24.2 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.7 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
62%
2022
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
39%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.43%
2023
48.1%
2024
Net energy imports use share
-22.4%
2022
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
565 kWh
2023
7,117 kWh
2024
Renewable electricity output share
34.9%
2021
67.9%
2021
Hydroelectric share
37.9%
2023
59.1%
2024
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.1%
2024
Electricity access
89.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Ghana Switzerland
% of world population
0.43%
2025
0.11%
2025
Annual migration change
-17,079
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
58.9%
2025
85.7%
2025
Male:Female ratio
49.9:50.1
2025
49.7:50.3
2025
Average male height
5.59 ft
2026
5.75 ft
2026
Average female height
5.21 ft
2026
5.38 ft
2026
Quality of life index
41.4
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
43
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
65
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.83
2022
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
25.7
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
73
2026
174
2026
Adult literacy rate
76.5%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
67.2%
2026
38.7%
2026
People using the Internet
72.2%
2024
97.3%
2025

Health

Ghana Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$70.3
2023
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$18.7
2023
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
66.1 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
8.53%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.27
2023
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.1 years
2025
31.3 years
2024
Maternal mortality per 100K births
234
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
35.9
2024
3.9
2024
Obesity rate
13.3%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
2.7%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
21
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
3.3%
2024
23.1%
2024
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.26 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Ghana Switzerland
% of world land
0.15%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
2,505 sq mi
2025
1,678 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
48,663 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
30,917 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length
68,049 mi
2009
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  10. Passport Index (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2024, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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