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Panama vs Switzerland statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Panama has a population of 4.52M (ranked 128/197), compared with 9.01M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). Panama's land area is 28,641 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 115th vs. 131st).

By GDP, Panama ranks 78/197 ($86.5B) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, Panama ranks 60/197 ($19,161), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,998).

Main facts and rankings

Panama Switzerland
Population
4642198
9107866
Population rank 128/197 100/197
GDP
$86.5B
2024
$937B
2024
GDP rank 78/197 20/197
GDP per capita
$19,161
2024
$103,998
2024
GDP per capita rank 60/197 5/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,369
2024
$96,498
2024
Government debt
$49.6B
2024
$351B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
57.4%
2024
37.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$10,995
2024
$39,021
2024
Government debt per person rank 51/185 15/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$10,196
2026
$85,867
2026
Land area 28,641 sq mi 15,255 sq mi
Population density
161.6 ppl/mi²
2026
596 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.12
2023
1.33
2023
Median age
30.9 years
2024
43.7 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.1 years
2026
84.4 years
2026

Panama and Switzerland: Comparison Charts

Panama and Switzerland economies compared

GDP
Panama

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP
Panama Switzerland
2024 $86,523,959,132 $936,564,198,049
2023 $83,812,155,244 $894,424,821,645
2022 $76,479,304,471 $828,508,926,958
2021 $67,396,392,506 $815,309,330,987
2020 $57,059,846,522 $741,999,406,006
2019 $69,778,991,193 $721,369,112,727
2018 $67,316,471,181 $725,568,717,468
2017 $64,327,688,826 $695,200,833,086
2016 $59,760,858,718 $687,895,460,903
2015 $55,767,806,073 $694,118,186,380
2014 $51,427,104,882 $726,537,808,338
2013 $46,949,496,479 $706,234,937,371
2012 $41,595,439,721 $686,420,221,558
2011 $35,687,738,252 $715,888,126,682
2010 $30,231,009,533 $598,851,028,907
2009 $27,791,215,547 $554,212,916,092
2008 $25,721,327,955 $567,267,767,519
2007 $21,717,433,808 $490,740,715,595
2006 $18,659,721,513 $441,634,672,197
2005 $16,623,906,739 $418,284,865,885
2004 $15,100,203,362 $403,912,891,033
2003 $13,603,456,003 $362,075,086,508
2002 $12,800,851,271 $309,301,422,430
2001 $12,252,906,341 $286,582,672,434
2000 $11,966,497,049 $279,216,033,870
1999 $11,660,704,777 $297,873,643,323
1998 $11,019,557,689 $303,459,014,347
1997 $10,058,854,386 $294,788,198,856
1996 $9,197,503,323 $340,103,959,547
1995 $9,573,813,700 $352,835,806,342
1994 $9,365,289,800 $301,375,055,202
1993 $8,782,585,400 $272,237,527,071
1992 $8,042,337,700 $279,921,425,828
1991 $7,074,675,500 $268,901,693,863
1990 $6,433,967,000 $265,763,573,999
1989 $5,918,469,800 $208,105,846,934
1988 $5,902,783,400 $215,540,625,299
1987 $6,827,665,300 $199,236,370,038
1986 $6,797,834,200 $159,089,921,063
1985 $6,541,517,100 $110,980,314,192
1984 $6,183,387,100 $109,455,312,168
1983 $5,923,755,900 $114,634,358,535
1982 $5,769,767,900 $115,043,365,512
1981 $5,222,421,500 $112,244,805,519
1980 $4,614,086,400 $122,557,843,886
1979 $3,704,551,600 $114,970,094,425
1978 $3,244,558,600 $102,280,472,036
1977 $2,738,261,900 $73,135,771,167
1976 $2,588,106,000 $68,476,524,644
1975 $2,435,304,100 $65,466,081,819
1974 $2,188,307,600 $57,103,011,446
1973 $1,913,793,400 $49,550,006,320
1972 $1,673,411,700 $36,844,318,854
1971 $1,523,917,200 $30,040,171,751
1970 $1,351,006,400 $24,998,066,773
1969 $1,221,305,700 $22,442,043,274
1968 $1,112,791,100 $20,712,102,794
1967 $1,034,376,400 $19,397,044,714
1966 $928,833,000 $18,019,402,374
1965 $852,485,300 $16,780,226,225
1964 $776,137,500 $15,833,133,858
1963 $722,784,500 $14,283,872,299
1962 $652,120,900 $12,989,649,694
1961 $599,026,300 $11,713,348,834
1960 $537,147,100 $10,412,232,621

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/switzerland | CC BY

Panama and Switzerland economies compared

GDP per capita
Panama

Switzerland
1x
Year GDP per capita
Panama Switzerland
2024 $19,161 $103,998
2023 $18,797 $100,624
2022 $17,379 $94,395
2021 $15,510 $93,665
2020 $13,291 $85,898
2019 $16,478 $84,122
2018 $16,151 $85,217
2017 $15,695 $82,254
2016 $14,832 $82,153
2015 $14,083 $83,806
2014 $13,213 $88,725
2013 $12,273 $87,304
2012 $11,065 $85,836
2011 $9,662 $90,477
2010 $8,331 $76,531
2009 $7,797 $71,568
2008 $7,348 $74,175
2007 $6,318 $64,989
2006 $5,529 $59,011
2005 $5,018 $56,243
2004 $4,645 $54,659
2003 $4,265 $49,336
2002 $4,091 $42,459
2001 $3,992 $39,639
2000 $3,975 $38,865
1999 $3,950 $41,696
1998 $3,808 $42,681
1997 $3,546 $41,584
1996 $3,308 $48,093
1995 $3,514 $50,114
1994 $3,508 $43,092
1993 $3,358 $39,237
1992 $3,140 $40,714
1991 $2,821 $39,544
1990 $2,620 $39,575
1989 $2,462 $31,309
1988 $2,509 $32,690
1987 $2,966 $30,441
1986 $3,019 $24,460
1985 $2,972 $17,152
1984 $2,875 $16,991
1983 $2,819 $17,859
1982 $2,811 $18,000
1981 $2,605 $17,665
1980 $2,357 $19,394
1979 $1,938 $18,266
1978 $1,738 $16,282
1977 $1,503 $11,644
1976 $1,457 $10,865
1975 $1,406 $10,328
1974 $1,296 $9,005
1973 $1,164 $7,856
1972 $1,046 $5,885
1971 $979 $4,835
1970 $893 $4,044
1969 $830 $3,657
1968 $778 $3,413
1967 $745 $3,237
1966 $689 $3,045
1965 $651 $2,865
1964 $611 $2,735
1963 $587 $2,508
1962 $546 $2,330
1961 $516 $2,155
1960 $477 $1,954

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/switzerland | CC BY

Panama vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Panama

Switzerland
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Panama Switzerland
2026 80.1 84.4
2025 80 84.2
2024 79.8 84.1
2023 79.6 84
2022 79.3 83.2
2021 77 83.6
2020 76.3 83.1
2019 78.5 83.8
2018 78.3 83.6
2017 77.9 83.4
2016 77.8 83.4
2015 77.6 82.8
2014 77.4 83.1
2013 77.1 82.7
2012 76.9 82.6
2011 76.7 82.6
2010 76.4 82.3
2009 76.2 82
2008 75.9 82
2007 75.7 81.7
2006 75.4 81.5
2005 75.2 81.2
2004 74.8 81.1
2003 74.6 80.5
2002 74.2 80.4
2001 73.8 80.3
2000 73.4 79.8
1999 73.1 79.7
1998 72.8 79.5
1997 72.5 79.2
1996 72.2 79
1995 72 78.6
1994 71.9 78.5
1993 71.8 78.2
1992 71.5 77.9
1991 71.3 77.6
1990 71.3 77.4
1989 70.1 77.6
1988 70.9 77.4
1987 70.8 77.3
1986 70.7 77
1985 70.5 76.9
1984 70.4 76.8
1983 70.1 76.2
1982 69.9 76.2
1981 69.8 75.8
1980 69.5 75.6
1979 69.1 75.6
1978 68.7 75.3
1977 68.3 75.4
1976 67.8 74.9
1975 67.2 74.8
1974 66.6 74.4
1973 65.8 74.1
1972 65.2 73.8
1971 64.7 73.2
1970 64.1 73.1
1969 63.7 72.7
1968 63.2 72.7
1967 62.9 72.7
1966 62.6 72.4
1965 62.3 72.3
1964 62.1 72.2
1963 61.8 71.3
1962 61.4 71.3
1961 60.9 71.7
1960 60.3 71.4
1959 59.6 71.5
1958 58.9 71.3
1957 58.3 70.5
1956 57.9 70.2
1955 57.5 70.1
1954 57.2 70
1953 56.8 69.5
1952 56.4 69.6
1951 55.9 68.7
1950 55.4 68.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/switzerland | CC BY

Panama and Switzerland population clocks and comparison

Population
Panama

Switzerland
1x
Year Population
Panama Switzerland
2024 4,515,577 9,005,582
2023 4,458,759 8,888,822
2022 4,400,773 8,777,088
2021 4,345,405 8,704,546
2020 4,293,261 8,638,167
2019 4,234,700 8,575,280
2018 4,167,860 8,514,329
2017 4,098,707 8,451,840
2016 4,029,086 8,373,338
2015 3,960,035 8,282,396
2014 3,892,101 8,188,649
2013 3,825,329 8,089,346
2012 3,759,256 7,996,861
2011 3,693,505 7,912,398
2010 3,628,535 7,824,909
2009 3,564,381 7,743,831
2008 3,500,648 7,647,675
2007 3,437,490 7,551,117
2006 3,375,024 7,483,934
2005 3,313,026 7,437,115
2004 3,251,155 7,389,625
2003 3,189,807 7,339,001
2002 3,129,344 7,284,753
2001 3,069,537 7,229,854
2000 3,010,369 7,184,250
1999 2,951,822 7,143,991
1998 2,893,914 7,110,001
1997 2,836,695 7,088,906
1996 2,780,227 7,071,850
1995 2,724,557 7,040,687
1994 2,669,546 6,993,795
1993 2,615,099 6,938,265
1992 2,561,336 6,875,364
1991 2,508,265 6,799,978
1990 2,455,583 6,715,519
1989 2,403,820 6,646,912
1988 2,352,848 6,593,386
1987 2,301,970 6,545,106
1986 2,251,325 6,504,124
1985 2,200,915 6,470,365
1984 2,150,782 6,441,865
1983 2,101,106 6,418,773
1982 2,052,271 6,391,309
1981 2,004,418 6,354,074
1980 1,957,534 6,319,408
1979 1,911,552 6,294,365
1978 1,866,311 6,281,738
1977 1,821,543 6,281,174
1976 1,776,935 6,302,504
1975 1,732,389 6,338,632
1974 1,687,926 6,341,405
1973 1,643,690 6,307,347
1972 1,599,723 6,260,956
1971 1,556,081 6,213,399
1970 1,513,070 6,180,877
1969 1,470,886 6,136,387
1968 1,429,447 6,067,714
1967 1,388,628 5,991,785
1966 1,348,388 5,918,002
1965 1,308,835 5,856,472
1964 1,270,065 5,789,228
1963 1,232,124 5,694,247
1962 1,195,301 5,573,815
1961 1,159,870 5,434,294
1960 1,126,005 5,327,827

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/switzerland | CC BY

Fertility rates in Panama and Switzerland

Fertility rate
Panama

Switzerland
1x
Year Fertility rate
Panama Switzerland
2023 2.12 1.33
2022 2.14 1.39
2021 2.15 1.52
2020 2.18 1.46
2019 2.29 1.48
2018 2.4 1.52
2017 2.46 1.52
2016 2.5 1.54
2015 2.53 1.54
2014 2.55 1.54
2013 2.57 1.52
2012 2.59 1.52
2011 2.6 1.52
2010 2.59 1.52
2009 2.59 1.5
2008 2.61 1.48
2007 2.61 1.46
2006 2.62 1.44
2005 2.64 1.42
2004 2.68 1.42
2003 2.68 1.39
2002 2.7 1.39
2001 2.72 1.38
2000 2.74 1.5
1999 2.77 1.48
1998 2.79 1.47
1997 2.81 1.48
1996 2.83 1.5
1995 2.85 1.48
1994 2.88 1.49
1993 2.91 1.51
1992 2.95 1.58
1991 3 1.58
1990 3.07 1.58
1989 3.12 1.56
1988 3.17 1.57
1987 3.25 1.52
1986 3.34 1.53
1985 3.43 1.52
1984 3.52 1.53
1983 3.6 1.52
1982 3.66 1.56
1981 3.72 1.55
1980 3.8 1.55
1979 3.88 1.52
1978 3.98 1.51
1977 4.12 1.53
1976 4.26 1.55
1975 4.41 1.61
1974 4.58 1.73
1973 4.74 1.81
1972 4.91 1.91
1971 5.05 2.04
1970 5.18 2.1
1969 5.29 2.19
1968 5.41 2.29
1967 5.53 2.39
1966 5.65 2.5
1965 5.73 2.59
1964 5.81 2.66
1963 5.87 2.65
1962 5.87 2.58
1961 5.87 2.52
1960 5.83 2.44

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/switzerland | CC BY

Panama and Switzerland demographics compared

Median age
Panama

Switzerland
1x
Year Median age, years
Panama Switzerland
2024 30.9 43.7
2023 30.6 43.4
2022 30.3 43
2021 30 42.8
2020 29.7 42.7
2019 29.4 42.6
2018 29.1 42.5
2017 28.8 42.4
2016 28.5 42.3
2015 28.3 42.2
2014 28 42.1
2013 27.8 42
2012 27.5 41.8
2011 27.2 41.6
2010 27 41.5
2009 26.7 41.3
2008 26.4 41.1
2007 26.1 40.9
2006 25.9 40.6
2005 25.6 40.3
2004 25.3 39.9
2003 25.1 39.6
2002 24.8 39.3
2001 24.5 39
2000 24.3 38.7
1999 24 38.4
1998 23.7 38.2
1997 23.5 37.9
1996 23.2 37.6
1995 22.9 37.3
1994 22.7 37.1
1993 22.4 37
1992 22.1 36.9
1991 21.8 36.9
1990 21.5 36.9
1989 21.3 36.8
1988 21 36.7
1987 20.7 36.5
1986 20.4 36.3
1985 20.2 36.1
1984 19.9 35.9
1983 19.7 35.6
1982 19.5 35.3
1981 19.2 35
1980 19 34.8
1979 18.8 34.5
1978 18.6 34.2
1977 18.4 33.8
1976 18.3 33.5
1975 18.1 33.1
1974 18 32.7
1973 17.8 32.5
1972 17.7 32.3
1971 17.7 32.2
1970 17.6 32
1969 17.6 31.7
1968 17.5 31.7
1967 17.5 31.6
1966 17.5 31.6
1965 17.5 31.6
1964 17.6 31.5
1963 17.6 31.7
1962 17.7 32
1961 17.8 32.4
1960 17.8 32.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/panama/switzerland | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Panama Switzerland
GNI, Atlas method
$81.3B
2024
$857B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
23.1%
2024
31.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.47%
2023
4.92%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.97%
1999
0.72%
2024
Armed forces personnel
28,000
2020
20,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-7.42%
2024
+0.58%
2024
Unemployment rate
8.61%
2024
4.34%
2024
Services, % of GDP
69.3%
2024
72%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
24.7%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.9
2026
83.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
37.6%
2024
26.6%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
1.2%
2024
2.9%
2022
Number of millionaires n/a
1,119,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
15.5%
2025
Number of billionaires
0
2025
42
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0%
2025
0.0006%
2025
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
206
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$18.3B
2024
$1.97T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$6.86B
2024
$909B
2024
Personal remittances received
$532M
2024
$3.64B
2024
International tourist arrivals
647,000
2020
11,818,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
9.3%
2020
2.08%
2020
Banked people share
64.1%
2024
98.4%
2024

Energy

Panama Switzerland
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,063 kg
2022
2,511 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$34.2
2022
$37.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
12.4 megatons
2024
33.7 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.74 tons
2024
3.75 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.5%
2022
44.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
28%
2021
27.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17.3%
2022
45.1%
2023
Net energy imports use share
171.2%
2022
51.7%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,546 kWh
2022
7,096 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
79.3%
2021
68.1%
2021
Hydroelectric share
66.3%
2022
55.8%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
33%
2023
Electricity access
97%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Panama Switzerland
% of world population
0.06%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
+6,151
2025
+37,253
2025
Urban population
66%
2024
85.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50:50
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.58 ft
2025
5.86 ft
2025
Average female height
5.19 ft
2025
5.39 ft
2025
Quality of life index
60.2
2026
100
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
33
2025
80
2025
Higher education index
40
2026
99
2026
Homicides per 100K people
11.3
2022
0.6
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
13.9
2019
2.2
2019
Visa free countries
138
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
96.3%
2024
99%
2003
English speaking
14%
2023
61.3%
2023
People using the Internet
68.5%
2023
97.3%
2023

Health

Panama Switzerland
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,558
2023
$11,784
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$630
2023
$2,596
2023
Life expectancy
80.1 years
2026
84.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.76%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.63
2022
4.48
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
31.3 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
37
2023
5
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.3
2023
3.9
2023
Obesity rate
37.1%
2022
12.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.1%
2024
5.3%
2024
Air quality index
79
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
5.2%
2022
25.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.66 liters
2020
10.1 liters
2020

Territory

Panama Switzerland
% of world land
0.05%
2026
0.03%
2026
Land area per capita
6,343 sq mi
2024
1,694 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
8,456 sq mi
2026
5,765 sq mi
2026
Forest area
16,138 sq mi
2026
4,940 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
52,266 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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