Portugal has a population of 10.7M (ranked 90/197), compared with 9.03M in Switzerland (ranked 101/197). Portugal's land area is 35,369 sq mi versus 15,255 sq mi for Switzerland (ranked 108th vs. 131st).
By GDP, Portugal ranks 47/197 ($309B) and Switzerland ranks 20/197 ($937B). By GDP per capita, Portugal ranks 44/197 ($28,844), while Switzerland ranks 5/197 ($103,670).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
10687819
|
9112950
|
| Population rank | 92/197 | 100/197 |
| GDP |
$309B
2024 |
$937B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 47/197 | 20/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$28,844
2024 |
$103,670
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 44/197 | 5/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$50,617
2024 |
$93,819
2024 |
| Government debt |
$293B
2024 |
$352B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
91.8%
2025 |
36.9%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$27,381
2024 |
$38,957
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 26/185 | 14/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$15,657
2025 |
$88,321
2025 |
| Land area |
35,369 sq mi
2025 |
15,255 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
303 ppl/mi²
2024 |
592 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.44
2023 |
1.33
2023 |
| Median age |
47.5 years
2024 |
43.7 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
82.7 years
2025 |
84.2 years
2025 |
Portugal and Switzerland: Comparison Charts
Portugal and Switzerland economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $3,339,150,158 | $10,412,232,621 |
| 1961 | $3,573,719,085 | $11,713,348,834 |
| 1962 | $3,835,883,663 | $12,989,649,694 |
| 1963 | $4,084,251,593 | $14,283,872,299 |
| 1964 | $4,429,202,657 | $15,833,133,858 |
| 1965 | $4,901,711,248 | $16,780,226,225 |
| 1966 | $5,370,108,031 | $18,019,402,374 |
| 1967 | $6,002,607,030 | $19,397,044,714 |
| 1968 | $6,644,693,214 | $20,712,102,794 |
| 1969 | $7,287,555,035 | $22,442,043,274 |
| 1970 | $8,108,235,704 | $24,998,066,773 |
| 1971 | $9,201,604,240 | $30,040,171,751 |
| 1972 | $11,239,117,865 | $36,844,318,854 |
| 1973 | $15,090,564,186 | $49,550,006,320 |
| 1974 | $17,512,391,476 | $57,103,011,446 |
| 1975 | $19,347,607,843 | $65,466,081,819 |
| 1976 | $20,332,831,565 | $68,476,524,644 |
| 1977 | $21,439,523,311 | $73,135,771,167 |
| 1978 | $23,487,614,051 | $102,280,472,036 |
| 1979 | $26,622,819,672 | $114,970,094,425 |
| 1980 | $32,896,519,824 | $122,557,843,886 |
| 1981 | $31,977,276,873 | $112,244,805,519 |
| 1982 | $30,527,754,793 | $115,043,365,512 |
| 1983 | $27,239,650,742 | $114,634,358,535 |
| 1984 | $25,217,969,050 | $109,455,312,168 |
| 1985 | $27,115,807,742 | $110,980,314,192 |
| 1986 | $38,745,901,354 | $159,089,921,063 |
| 1987 | $48,182,925,857 | $199,236,370,038 |
| 1988 | $56,347,250,696 | $215,540,625,299 |
| 1989 | $60,594,092,182 | $208,105,846,934 |
| 1990 | $78,713,860,217 | $265,763,573,999 |
| 1991 | $89,233,599,278 | $268,901,693,863 |
| 1992 | $107,592,098,307 | $279,921,425,828 |
| 1993 | $95,009,751,901 | $272,237,527,071 |
| 1994 | $99,688,641,304 | $301,375,055,202 |
| 1995 | $118,122,007,430 | $352,835,806,342 |
| 1996 | $122,630,089,680 | $340,103,959,547 |
| 1997 | $117,016,535,163 | $294,788,198,856 |
| 1998 | $123,946,327,916 | $303,459,014,347 |
| 1999 | $127,470,385,557 | $297,873,643,323 |
| 2000 | $118,605,192,877 | $279,216,033,870 |
| 2001 | $121,604,107,165 | $286,582,672,434 |
| 2002 | $134,795,565,549 | $309,301,422,430 |
| 2003 | $165,226,175,537 | $362,075,086,508 |
| 2004 | $189,382,122,532 | $403,912,891,033 |
| 2005 | $197,253,876,705 | $418,284,865,885 |
| 2006 | $208,756,449,276 | $441,634,672,197 |
| 2007 | $240,496,147,317 | $490,740,715,595 |
| 2008 | $263,416,394,624 | $567,267,767,519 |
| 2009 | $244,667,762,836 | $554,212,916,092 |
| 2010 | $238,443,864,993 | $598,851,027,948 |
| 2011 | $245,426,767,676 | $715,888,126,682 |
| 2012 | $216,536,676,772 | $686,420,221,558 |
| 2013 | $226,677,408,292 | $706,234,937,371 |
| 2014 | $230,078,616,300 | $726,537,809,430 |
| 2015 | $199,038,523,120 | $694,118,186,380 |
| 2016 | $206,305,431,242 | $687,895,460,903 |
| 2017 | $220,862,990,767 | $695,200,834,102 |
| 2018 | $242,092,894,543 | $725,568,717,468 |
| 2019 | $240,115,970,063 | $721,369,112,727 |
| 2020 | $229,618,773,423 | $741,999,406,006 |
| 2021 | $256,055,879,091 | $815,309,330,987 |
| 2022 | $256,898,675,069 | $828,508,926,958 |
| 2023 | $289,696,962,620 | $894,424,821,645 |
| 2024 | $308,683,317,393 | $936,564,198,049 |
Portugal and Switzerland economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $377 | $1,954 |
| 1961 | $400 | $2,155 |
| 1962 | $426 | $2,330 |
| 1963 | $452 | $2,508 |
| 1964 | $490 | $2,735 |
| 1965 | $545 | $2,865 |
| 1966 | $601 | $3,045 |
| 1967 | $676 | $3,237 |
| 1968 | $752 | $3,413 |
| 1969 | $832 | $3,657 |
| 1970 | $934 | $4,044 |
| 1971 | $1,065 | $4,835 |
| 1972 | $1,302 | $5,885 |
| 1973 | $1,748 | $7,856 |
| 1974 | $2,000 | $9,005 |
| 1975 | $2,128 | $10,328 |
| 1976 | $2,173 | $10,865 |
| 1977 | $2,267 | $11,644 |
| 1978 | $2,457 | $16,282 |
| 1979 | $2,756 | $18,266 |
| 1980 | $3,368 | $19,394 |
| 1981 | $3,246 | $17,665 |
| 1982 | $3,080 | $18,000 |
| 1983 | $2,735 | $17,859 |
| 1984 | $2,523 | $16,991 |
| 1985 | $2,705 | $17,152 |
| 1986 | $3,862 | $24,460 |
| 1987 | $4,804 | $30,441 |
| 1988 | $5,624 | $32,690 |
| 1989 | $6,056 | $31,309 |
| 1990 | $7,885 | $39,575 |
| 1991 | $8,959 | $39,544 |
| 1992 | $10,811 | $40,714 |
| 1993 | $9,535 | $39,237 |
| 1994 | $9,977 | $43,092 |
| 1995 | $11,781 | $50,114 |
| 1996 | $12,185 | $48,093 |
| 1997 | $11,576 | $41,584 |
| 1998 | $12,199 | $42,681 |
| 1999 | $12,475 | $41,696 |
| 2000 | $11,526 | $38,865 |
| 2001 | $11,735 | $39,639 |
| 2002 | $12,937 | $42,459 |
| 2003 | $15,798 | $49,336 |
| 2004 | $18,064 | $54,659 |
| 2005 | $18,780 | $56,243 |
| 2006 | $19,839 | $59,011 |
| 2007 | $22,811 | $64,989 |
| 2008 | $24,949 | $74,175 |
| 2009 | $23,151 | $71,568 |
| 2010 | $22,552 | $76,531 |
| 2011 | $23,247 | $90,477 |
| 2012 | $20,593 | $85,836 |
| 2013 | $21,676 | $87,304 |
| 2014 | $22,121 | $88,725 |
| 2015 | $19,216 | $83,806 |
| 2016 | $19,980 | $82,153 |
| 2017 | $21,442 | $82,254 |
| 2018 | $23,541 | $85,217 |
| 2019 | $23,343 | $84,122 |
| 2020 | $22,299 | $85,898 |
| 2021 | $24,711 | $93,665 |
| 2022 | $24,621 | $94,395 |
| 2023 | $27,386 | $100,632 |
| 2024 | $28,844 | $103,670 |
Portugal vs. Switzerland life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 58.5 | 68.9 |
| 1951 | 58.7 | 68.7 |
| 1952 | 59.8 | 69.6 |
| 1953 | 61.1 | 69.5 |
| 1954 | 62.2 | 70 |
| 1955 | 61.4 | 70.1 |
| 1956 | 61.2 | 70.2 |
| 1957 | 61.4 | 70.5 |
| 1958 | 63.7 | 71.3 |
| 1959 | 62.9 | 71.5 |
| 1960 | 64.1 | 71.4 |
| 1961 | 62.8 | 71.7 |
| 1962 | 64.3 | 71.3 |
| 1963 | 64.9 | 71.3 |
| 1964 | 65.1 | 72.2 |
| 1965 | 66.1 | 72.3 |
| 1966 | 65.6 | 72.4 |
| 1967 | 66.5 | 72.7 |
| 1968 | 66.8 | 72.7 |
| 1969 | 66.4 | 72.7 |
| 1970 | 67.1 | 73.1 |
| 1971 | 66.8 | 73.2 |
| 1972 | 69.2 | 73.8 |
| 1973 | 68.6 | 74.1 |
| 1974 | 69.1 | 74.4 |
| 1975 | 68.8 | 74.8 |
| 1976 | 69.1 | 74.9 |
| 1977 | 70.3 | 75.4 |
| 1978 | 70.8 | 75.3 |
| 1979 | 71.6 | 75.6 |
| 1980 | 71.7 | 75.6 |
| 1981 | 71.9 | 75.8 |
| 1982 | 72.7 | 76.2 |
| 1983 | 72.7 | 76.2 |
| 1984 | 72.9 | 76.8 |
| 1985 | 73.2 | 76.9 |
| 1986 | 73.6 | 77 |
| 1987 | 74.1 | 77.3 |
| 1988 | 74.1 | 77.4 |
| 1989 | 74.7 | 77.6 |
| 1990 | 74.3 | 77.4 |
| 1991 | 74.2 | 77.6 |
| 1992 | 74.9 | 77.9 |
| 1993 | 74.8 | 78.2 |
| 1994 | 75.7 | 78.5 |
| 1995 | 75.5 | 78.6 |
| 1996 | 75.5 | 79 |
| 1997 | 75.9 | 79.2 |
| 1998 | 76.1 | 79.5 |
| 1999 | 76.3 | 79.7 |
| 2000 | 76.8 | 79.8 |
| 2001 | 77.2 | 80.3 |
| 2002 | 77.4 | 80.4 |
| 2003 | 77.6 | 80.5 |
| 2004 | 78.4 | 81.1 |
| 2005 | 78.3 | 81.2 |
| 2006 | 79.1 | 81.5 |
| 2007 | 79.3 | 81.7 |
| 2008 | 79.6 | 82 |
| 2009 | 79.8 | 82 |
| 2010 | 80.1 | 82.3 |
| 2011 | 80.6 | 82.6 |
| 2012 | 80.6 | 82.6 |
| 2013 | 80.9 | 82.7 |
| 2014 | 81.3 | 83.1 |
| 2015 | 81.3 | 82.8 |
| 2016 | 81.4 | 83.4 |
| 2017 | 81.7 | 83.4 |
| 2018 | 81.6 | 83.6 |
| 2019 | 82 | 83.8 |
| 2020 | 81.4 | 83.1 |
| 2021 | 81.4 | 83.6 |
| 2022 | 81.2 | 83.2 |
| 2023 | 82.4 | 84 |
| 2024 | 82.6 | 84.1 |
| 2025 | 82.7 | 84.2 |
Portugal and Switzerland population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 8,857,716 | 5,327,827 |
| 1961 | 8,929,316 | 5,434,294 |
| 1962 | 8,993,985 | 5,573,815 |
| 1963 | 9,030,355 | 5,694,247 |
| 1964 | 9,035,365 | 5,789,228 |
| 1965 | 8,998,595 | 5,856,472 |
| 1966 | 8,930,990 | 5,918,002 |
| 1967 | 8,874,520 | 5,991,785 |
| 1968 | 8,836,650 | 6,067,714 |
| 1969 | 8,757,705 | 6,136,387 |
| 1970 | 8,680,431 | 6,180,877 |
| 1971 | 8,643,756 | 6,213,399 |
| 1972 | 8,630,430 | 6,260,956 |
| 1973 | 8,633,100 | 6,307,347 |
| 1974 | 8,754,365 | 6,341,405 |
| 1975 | 9,093,470 | 6,338,632 |
| 1976 | 9,355,810 | 6,302,504 |
| 1977 | 9,455,675 | 6,281,174 |
| 1978 | 9,558,250 | 6,281,738 |
| 1979 | 9,661,265 | 6,294,365 |
| 1980 | 9,766,312 | 6,319,408 |
| 1981 | 9,851,362 | 6,354,074 |
| 1982 | 9,911,771 | 6,391,309 |
| 1983 | 9,957,865 | 6,418,773 |
| 1984 | 9,996,232 | 6,441,865 |
| 1985 | 10,023,613 | 6,470,365 |
| 1986 | 10,032,734 | 6,504,124 |
| 1987 | 10,030,031 | 6,545,106 |
| 1988 | 10,019,610 | 6,593,386 |
| 1989 | 10,005,000 | 6,646,912 |
| 1990 | 9,983,218 | 6,715,519 |
| 1991 | 9,960,235 | 6,799,978 |
| 1992 | 9,952,494 | 6,875,364 |
| 1993 | 9,964,675 | 6,938,265 |
| 1994 | 9,991,525 | 6,993,795 |
| 1995 | 10,026,176 | 7,040,687 |
| 1996 | 10,063,945 | 7,071,850 |
| 1997 | 10,108,977 | 7,088,906 |
| 1998 | 10,160,196 | 7,110,001 |
| 1999 | 10,217,828 | 7,143,991 |
| 2000 | 10,289,898 | 7,184,250 |
| 2001 | 10,362,722 | 7,229,854 |
| 2002 | 10,419,631 | 7,284,753 |
| 2003 | 10,458,821 | 7,339,001 |
| 2004 | 10,483,861 | 7,389,625 |
| 2005 | 10,503,330 | 7,437,115 |
| 2006 | 10,522,288 | 7,483,934 |
| 2007 | 10,542,964 | 7,551,117 |
| 2008 | 10,558,177 | 7,647,675 |
| 2009 | 10,568,247 | 7,743,831 |
| 2010 | 10,573,100 | 7,824,909 |
| 2011 | 10,557,560 | 7,912,398 |
| 2012 | 10,514,844 | 7,996,861 |
| 2013 | 10,457,295 | 8,089,346 |
| 2014 | 10,401,062 | 8,188,649 |
| 2015 | 10,358,076 | 8,282,396 |
| 2016 | 10,325,452 | 8,373,338 |
| 2017 | 10,300,300 | 8,451,840 |
| 2018 | 10,283,822 | 8,514,329 |
| 2019 | 10,286,263 | 8,575,280 |
| 2020 | 10,297,081 | 8,638,167 |
| 2021 | 10,361,831 | 8,704,546 |
| 2022 | 10,434,332 | 8,777,088 |
| 2023 | 10,578,174 | 8,888,093 |
| 2024 | 10,701,636 | 9,034,102 |
Fertility rates in Portugal and Switzerland
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 3.16 | 2.44 |
| 1961 | 3.21 | 2.52 |
| 1962 | 3.23 | 2.58 |
| 1963 | 3.12 | 2.65 |
| 1964 | 3.21 | 2.66 |
| 1965 | 3.15 | 2.59 |
| 1966 | 3.16 | 2.5 |
| 1967 | 3.16 | 2.39 |
| 1968 | 3.12 | 2.29 |
| 1969 | 3.12 | 2.19 |
| 1970 | 3.01 | 2.1 |
| 1971 | 3 | 2.04 |
| 1972 | 2.86 | 1.91 |
| 1973 | 2.77 | 1.81 |
| 1974 | 2.7 | 1.73 |
| 1975 | 2.75 | 1.61 |
| 1976 | 2.82 | 1.55 |
| 1977 | 2.69 | 1.53 |
| 1978 | 2.45 | 1.51 |
| 1979 | 2.31 | 1.52 |
| 1980 | 2.25 | 1.55 |
| 1981 | 2.13 | 1.55 |
| 1982 | 2.07 | 1.56 |
| 1983 | 1.95 | 1.52 |
| 1984 | 1.9 | 1.53 |
| 1985 | 1.72 | 1.52 |
| 1986 | 1.66 | 1.53 |
| 1987 | 1.62 | 1.52 |
| 1988 | 1.61 | 1.57 |
| 1989 | 1.57 | 1.56 |
| 1990 | 1.56 | 1.58 |
| 1991 | 1.56 | 1.58 |
| 1992 | 1.54 | 1.58 |
| 1993 | 1.52 | 1.51 |
| 1994 | 1.45 | 1.49 |
| 1995 | 1.41 | 1.48 |
| 1996 | 1.44 | 1.5 |
| 1997 | 1.47 | 1.48 |
| 1998 | 1.47 | 1.47 |
| 1999 | 1.5 | 1.48 |
| 2000 | 1.55 | 1.5 |
| 2001 | 1.45 | 1.38 |
| 2002 | 1.46 | 1.39 |
| 2003 | 1.44 | 1.39 |
| 2004 | 1.4 | 1.42 |
| 2005 | 1.41 | 1.42 |
| 2006 | 1.37 | 1.44 |
| 2007 | 1.35 | 1.46 |
| 2008 | 1.39 | 1.48 |
| 2009 | 1.34 | 1.5 |
| 2010 | 1.39 | 1.52 |
| 2011 | 1.35 | 1.52 |
| 2012 | 1.28 | 1.52 |
| 2013 | 1.21 | 1.52 |
| 2014 | 1.24 | 1.54 |
| 2015 | 1.31 | 1.54 |
| 2016 | 1.37 | 1.54 |
| 2017 | 1.38 | 1.52 |
| 2018 | 1.42 | 1.52 |
| 2019 | 1.44 | 1.48 |
| 2020 | 1.42 | 1.46 |
| 2021 | 1.35 | 1.52 |
| 2022 | 1.43 | 1.39 |
| 2023 | 1.44 | 1.33 |
Portugal and Switzerland demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 27.9 | 32.6 |
| 1961 | 28.1 | 32.4 |
| 1962 | 28.3 | 32 |
| 1963 | 28.5 | 31.7 |
| 1964 | 28.7 | 31.5 |
| 1965 | 28.8 | 31.6 |
| 1966 | 29 | 31.6 |
| 1967 | 29.1 | 31.6 |
| 1968 | 29.2 | 31.7 |
| 1969 | 29.4 | 31.7 |
| 1970 | 29.6 | 32 |
| 1971 | 29.7 | 32.2 |
| 1972 | 29.6 | 32.3 |
| 1973 | 29.6 | 32.5 |
| 1974 | 29.7 | 32.7 |
| 1975 | 29.7 | 33.1 |
| 1976 | 29.8 | 33.5 |
| 1977 | 29.9 | 33.8 |
| 1978 | 30 | 34.2 |
| 1979 | 30.3 | 34.5 |
| 1980 | 30.6 | 34.8 |
| 1981 | 30.8 | 35 |
| 1982 | 31.1 | 35.3 |
| 1983 | 31.4 | 35.6 |
| 1984 | 31.7 | 35.9 |
| 1985 | 32.1 | 36.1 |
| 1986 | 32.5 | 36.3 |
| 1987 | 32.9 | 36.5 |
| 1988 | 33.3 | 36.7 |
| 1989 | 33.7 | 36.8 |
| 1990 | 34.2 | 36.9 |
| 1991 | 34.6 | 36.9 |
| 1992 | 35 | 36.9 |
| 1993 | 35.4 | 37 |
| 1994 | 35.7 | 37.1 |
| 1995 | 36.1 | 37.3 |
| 1996 | 36.4 | 37.6 |
| 1997 | 36.8 | 37.9 |
| 1998 | 37.1 | 38.2 |
| 1999 | 37.4 | 38.4 |
| 2000 | 37.7 | 38.7 |
| 2001 | 38 | 39 |
| 2002 | 38.3 | 39.3 |
| 2003 | 38.6 | 39.6 |
| 2004 | 39 | 39.9 |
| 2005 | 39.4 | 40.3 |
| 2006 | 39.8 | 40.6 |
| 2007 | 40.2 | 40.9 |
| 2008 | 40.6 | 41.1 |
| 2009 | 41 | 41.3 |
| 2010 | 41.5 | 41.5 |
| 2011 | 41.9 | 41.6 |
| 2012 | 42.4 | 41.8 |
| 2013 | 42.9 | 42 |
| 2014 | 43.4 | 42.1 |
| 2015 | 43.8 | 42.2 |
| 2016 | 44.3 | 42.3 |
| 2017 | 44.7 | 42.4 |
| 2018 | 45.2 | 42.5 |
| 2019 | 45.6 | 42.6 |
| 2020 | 46.1 | 42.7 |
| 2021 | 46.5 | 42.8 |
| 2022 | 46.8 | 43 |
| 2023 | 47.2 | 43.4 |
| 2024 | 47.5 | 43.7 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Portugal and Switzerland.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$285B
2024 |
$866B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
43.7%
2025 |
32.1%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.55%
2022 |
4.92%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.52%
2023 |
0.7%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
52,000
2020 |
20,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+0.52%
2025 |
+0.26%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.43%
2024 |
4.34%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
66.4%
2024 |
72%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
18.4%
2024 |
24.7%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
70.5
2025 |
83.7
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
26.9%
2023 |
26.6%
2022 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.7%
2023 |
2.9%
2022 |
| Number of millionaires |
171,797
2024 |
1,054,293
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires |
1.95%
2024 |
14.6%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires |
1
2025 |
42
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00001%
2025 |
0.0006%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
40
2018 |
206
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$61.9B
2018 |
$1.97T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$42.4B
2024 |
$909B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$1.8B
2024 |
$3.5B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
4,208,000
2020 |
11,818,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
12.2%
2020 |
2.11%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
91.4%
2024 |
98.4%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
1,853 kg
2023 |
2,512 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$25.6
2023 |
$36
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
36.2 megatons
2023 |
34.2 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
3.42 tons
2023 |
3.85 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
63.1%
2023 |
44.5%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
32.3%
2021 |
27.7%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
14.9%
2023 |
45.1%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
77.2%
2023 |
51.7%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
5,146 kWh
2023 |
7,097 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
64.9%
2021 |
68.1%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
30.3%
2023 |
55.8%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
33%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.13%
2024 |
0.11%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+20,648
2024 |
+40,099
2024 |
| Urban population |
68.4%
2024 |
74.3%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.72 ft
2025 |
5.86 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.29 ft
2025 |
5.39 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
77.3
2025 |
100
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
57
2024 |
81
2024 |
| Higher education index |
87
2025 |
99
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.8
2021 |
0.6
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
8.2
2019 |
2.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
175
2025 |
175
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96.8%
2021 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
27.3%
2023 |
61.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
88.5%
2024 |
97.3%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$2,744
2023 |
$10,963
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$817
2023 |
$2,366
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
82.7 years
2025 |
84.2 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.08%
2022 |
0%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
5.77
2021 |
4.44
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
30.2 years
2023 |
31.3 years
2023 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
15
2023 |
5
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
3.2
2023 |
3.9
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
22.5%
2022 |
12.5%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
10.5%
2024 |
5.3%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
82
2025 |
83
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
25.6%
2022 |
25.5%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
8.88 liters
2020 |
10.1 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.06%
2025 |
0.03%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
3,305 sq mi
2024 |
1,689 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
15,328 sq mi
2025 |
5,765 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
12,788 sq mi
2025 |
4,940 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length | n/a |
52,266 mi
2021 |
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