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Czech Republic vs Serbia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

The Czech Republic has a population of 10.9M (ranked 88/197), compared with 6.59M in Serbia (ranked 109/197). The Czech Republic's land area is 29,794 sq mi versus 32,467 sq mi for Serbia (ranked 114th vs. 111th).

By GDP, The Czech Republic ranks 44/197 ($347B) and Serbia ranks 76/197 ($90.1B). By GDP per capita, The Czech Republic ranks 39/197 ($31,823), while Serbia ranks 73/197 ($13,679).

Main facts and rankings

Czech Republic Serbia
Population
10649126
6494521
Population rank 93/197 110/197
GDP
$347B
2024
$90.1B
2024
GDP rank 44/197 76/197
GDP per capita
$31,823
2024
$13,679
2024
GDP per capita rank 39/197 73/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$57,285
2024
$32,832
2024
Government debt
$150B
2024
$40.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
43.3%
2024
44.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$13,792
2024
$6,084
2024
Government debt per person rank 43/185 73/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$22,139
2026
$12,252
2026
Land area 29,794 sq mi 32,467 sq mi
Population density
357 ppl/mi²
2026
200 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.45
2023
1.61
2023
Median age
44.1 years
2024
45.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
77.3 years
2026

Czech Republic and Serbia: Comparison Charts

Czech Republic and Serbia economies compared

GDP
Czech Republic

Serbia
1x
Year GDP
Czech Republic Serbia
2024 $347,034,062,928 $90,097,765,959
2023 $345,059,295,660 $81,343,999,280
2022 $301,831,228,326 $66,809,895,701
2021 $290,972,714,482 $66,159,884,073
2020 $251,109,660,603 $55,874,017,669
2019 $256,794,209,029 $53,864,693,665
2018 $251,992,360,762 $52,787,520,249
2017 $221,563,575,696 $45,972,834,714
2016 $198,160,659,304 $42,225,495,910
2015 $189,107,698,562 $41,297,410,635
2014 $210,911,285,078 $49,114,321,280
2013 $213,024,360,541 $50,455,529,604
2012 $210,363,223,088 $45,103,269,969
2011 $231,429,378,717 $51,251,098,408
2010 $211,168,667,286 $43,536,629,233
2009 $206,971,882,705 $46,955,984,410
2008 $236,506,264,754 $54,220,641,202
2007 $190,040,702,287 $44,888,028,946
2006 $156,236,258,387 $33,298,057,362
2005 $137,264,185,596 $28,334,256,181
2004 $120,147,899,984 $26,845,632,342
2003 $100,435,924,705 $23,593,044,418
2002 $82,607,869,610 $17,930,583,571
2001 $68,135,304,464 $13,599,378,662
2000 $62,175,642,238 $7,326,373,882
1999 $65,586,562,605 $20,878,694,851
1998 $67,187,217,328 $21,004,077,441
1997 $62,539,765,163 $27,153,408,995
1996 $67,804,105,330 $23,277,430,168
1995 $60,572,381,311 $17,921,892,655
1994 $48,188,478,339 -
1993 $41,155,654,032 -
1992 $35,051,065,440 -
1991 $30,071,014,282 -
1990 $41,016,881,802 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/serbia | CC BY

Czech Republic and Serbia economies compared

GDP per capita
Czech Republic

Serbia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Czech Republic Serbia
2024 $31,823 $13,679
2023 $31,762 $12,282
2022 $28,282 $10,025
2021 $27,696 $9,681
2020 $23,473 $8,099
2019 $24,063 $7,756
2018 $23,706 $7,560
2017 $20,913 $6,548
2016 $18,754 $5,982
2015 $17,932 $5,820
2014 $20,038 $6,887
2013 $20,260 $7,040
2012 $20,014 $6,263
2011 $22,049 $7,082
2010 $20,160 $5,971
2009 $19,817 $6,414
2008 $22,775 $7,377
2007 $18,453 $6,081
2006 $15,259 $4,493
2005 $13,442 $3,808
2004 $11,783 $3,597
2003 $9,852 $3,154
2002 $8,101 $2,391
2001 $6,669 $1,812
2000 $6,063 $975
1999 $6,378 $2,769
1998 $6,527 $2,775
1997 $6,069 $3,574
1996 $6,573 $3,054
1995 $5,865 $2,349
1994 $4,663 -
1993 $3,984 -
1992 $3,397 -
1991 $2,917 -
1990 $3,969 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/serbia | CC BY

Czech Republic vs. Serbia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Czech Republic

Serbia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Czech Republic Serbia
2026 80.3 77.3
2025 80.1 77.1
2024 80 76.9
2023 79.8 76.8
2022 79.2 75.5
2021 77.2 72.9
2020 78.2 74.5
2019 79.2 76.1
2018 79 76
2017 78.9 75.8
2016 79 75.7
2015 78.6 75.7
2014 78.7 75.5
2013 78.2 75.3
2012 78 75.1
2011 77.8 74.7
2010 77.6 74.4
2009 77.3 74.1
2008 77.2 73.9
2007 76.9 73.7
2006 76.7 73.4
2005 76.2 73.1
2004 75.9 72.9
2003 75.4 72.7
2002 75.4 72.6
2001 75.3 72.3
2000 75 72.3
1999 74.7 70
1998 74.6 72.3
1997 73.9 72.9
1996 73.8 72.9
1995 73.2 72.7
1994 73.1 72.3
1993 72.9 71.9
1992 72.3 71.6
1991 72 71.9
1990 71.4 72.2
1989 71.8 72.3
1988 71.7 72
1987 71.5 71.9
1986 71.1 71.6
1985 71.1 71.4
1984 70.9 71.2
1983 70.6 71.1
1982 70.9 71
1981 70.8 71.1
1980 70.3 71.1
1979 70.8 71.2
1978 70.7 71.4
1977 70.6 71.8
1976 70.6 71.9
1975 70.5 71.6
1974 70.2 71.1
1973 70.1 70.5
1972 70.2 70
1971 69.7 69.7
1970 69.5 69.7
1969 69.4 70
1968 69.9 70.1
1967 70.3 70.1
1966 70.5 69.4
1965 70.3 68.7
1964 70.6 68
1963 70.4 67.4
1962 69.9 67
1961 70.6 66.3
1960 70.5 65.7
1959 69.9 65.2
1958 70 64.3
1957 69 63.2
1956 69.4 61.9
1955 69 61.3
1954 68.1 60.7
1953 67.6 59.8
1952 66.9 57.4
1951 65.3 55.6
1950 64.4 55.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/serbia | CC BY

Czech Republic and Serbia population clocks and comparison

Population
Czech Republic

Serbia
1x
Year Population
Czech Republic Serbia
2024 10,905,028 6,586,476
2023 10,864,042 6,623,183
2022 10,672,118 6,664,449
2021 10,505,772 6,834,326
2020 10,697,858 6,899,126
2019 10,671,870 6,945,235
2018 10,629,928 6,982,604
2017 10,594,438 7,020,858
2016 10,566,332 7,058,322
2015 10,546,059 7,095,383
2014 10,525,347 7,131,787
2013 10,514,272 7,166,553
2012 10,510,785 7,201,497
2011 10,496,088 7,236,519
2010 10,474,410 7,291,436
2009 10,443,936 7,320,807
2008 10,384,603 7,350,222
2007 10,298,828 7,381,579
2006 10,238,905 7,411,569
2005 10,211,216 7,440,769
2004 10,197,101 7,463,157
2003 10,193,998 7,480,591
2002 10,196,916 7,500,031
2001 10,216,605 7,503,433
2000 10,255,063 7,516,346
1999 10,283,860 7,540,401
1998 10,294,373 7,567,745
1997 10,304,131 7,598,538
1996 10,315,241 7,622,185
1995 10,327,253 7,628,264
1994 10,333,587 7,622,711
1993 10,329,855 7,614,328
1992 10,319,123 7,604,063
1991 10,308,578 7,595,636
1990 10,333,355 7,897,937
1989 10,361,068 7,893,787
1988 10,355,276 7,884,218
1987 10,347,318 7,868,027
1986 10,342,227 7,853,824
1985 10,337,118 7,835,902
1984 10,330,213 7,813,549
1983 10,323,856 7,788,100
1982 10,314,826 7,763,335
1981 10,300,591 7,736,787
1980 10,304,193 7,709,544
1979 10,292,341 7,541,997
1978 10,242,098 7,504,017
1977 10,186,755 7,462,783
1976 10,125,939 7,418,973
1975 10,058,620 7,368,717
1974 9,988,459 7,326,043
1973 9,922,266 7,283,902
1972 9,867,632 7,252,012
1971 9,826,815 7,211,716
1970 9,858,071 7,164,993
1969 9,896,580 7,123,249
1968 9,876,346 7,007,586
1967 9,852,899 6,966,522
1966 9,821,040 6,927,969
1965 9,779,358 6,876,624
1964 9,727,804 6,832,855
1963 9,670,685 6,787,950
1962 9,624,660 6,740,264
1961 9,586,651 6,689,077
1960 9,602,006 6,638,992

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/serbia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Czech Republic and Serbia

Fertility rate
Czech Republic

Serbia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Czech Republic Serbia
2023 1.45 1.61
2022 1.64 1.59
2021 1.83 1.52
2020 1.74 1.48
2019 1.71 1.52
2018 1.71 1.49
2017 1.69 1.49
2016 1.63 1.46
2015 1.57 1.46
2014 1.53 1.46
2013 1.46 1.43
2012 1.45 1.45
2011 1.43 1.4
2010 1.51 1.4
2009 1.51 1.44
2008 1.51 1.4
2007 1.45 1.38
2006 1.34 1.43
2005 1.29 1.45
2004 1.23 1.57
2003 1.18 1.59
2002 1.17 1.57
2001 1.15 1.58
2000 1.15 1.48
1999 1.13 1.35
1998 1.16 1.37
1997 1.17 1.4
1996 1.18 1.44
1995 1.28 1.47
1994 1.44 1.51
1993 1.67 1.54
1992 1.71 1.57
1991 1.86 1.61
1990 1.9 1.65
1989 1.87 1.69
1988 1.94 1.72
1987 1.91 1.75
1986 1.92 1.78
1985 1.95 1.8
1984 1.97 1.81
1983 1.97 1.83
1982 2 1.84
1981 2 1.85
1980 2.08 1.86
1979 2.27 1.88
1978 2.33 1.89
1977 2.34 1.9
1976 2.39 1.91
1975 2.43 1.92
1974 2.46 1.93
1973 2.31 1.94
1972 2.09 1.95
1971 2 1.96
1970 1.92 1.97
1969 1.87 1.99
1968 1.84 2.01
1967 1.91 2.02
1966 2.02 2.04
1965 2.18 2.06
1964 2.34 2.07
1963 2.31 2.08
1962 2.12 2.11
1961 2.11 2.13
1960 2.09 2.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/serbia | CC BY

Czech Republic and Serbia demographics compared

Median age
Czech Republic

Serbia
1x
Year Median age, years
Czech Republic Serbia
2024 44.1 45.1
2023 43.6 44.9
2022 43.5 44.7
2021 43.5 44.5
2020 43.2 44.4
2019 42.9 44.2
2018 42.5 44
2017 42.2 43.7
2016 41.9 43.5
2015 41.5 43.3
2014 41.1 43
2013 40.7 42.8
2012 40.3 42.6
2011 39.9 42.4
2010 39.7 42.1
2009 39.5 41.9
2008 39.4 41.7
2007 39.2 41.5
2006 39 41.3
2005 38.7 41.1
2004 38.5 40.9
2003 38.2 40.7
2002 38 40.5
2001 37.8 40.3
2000 37.6 40.1
1999 37.3 39.8
1998 37 39.5
1997 36.7 39.2
1996 36.4 38.9
1995 36.1 38.5
1994 36 38.2
1993 35.8 37.8
1992 35.6 37.5
1991 35.4 37.1
1990 35.2 36.8
1989 35 36.5
1988 34.8 36.1
1987 34.6 35.7
1986 34.3 35.4
1985 34.1 35
1984 33.9 34.7
1983 33.6 34.4
1982 33.4 34.1
1981 33.1 33.9
1980 33 33.8
1979 32.9 33.7
1978 32.8 33.5
1977 32.8 33.4
1976 32.7 33.2
1975 32.8 33
1974 32.9 32.8
1973 33.1 32.7
1972 33.3 32.5
1971 33.4 32.2
1970 33.6 32
1969 33.7 31.7
1968 33.8 31.4
1967 33.8 31.1
1966 33.7 30.8
1965 33.7 30.5
1964 33.6 30.2
1963 33.6 29.8
1962 33.5 29.4
1961 33.3 29.1
1960 33.1 28.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/czech-republic/serbia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Czech Republic Serbia
GNI, Atlas method
$322B
2024
$76.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
42.8%
2024
42.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.3%
2022
3.4%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.92%
2024
2.6%
2024
Armed forces personnel
27,000
2020
32,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.99%
2024
-1.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.6%
2024
7.24%
2024
Services, % of GDP
60.2%
2024
58.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.2%
2024
23.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
73.2
2026
65
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.5%
2023
24.7%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2023
2.4%
2022
Number of billionaires
11
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0001%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
25
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$34.6B
2024
$4.06B
2011
Total reserves including gold
$146B
2024
$30.5B
2024
Personal remittances received
$4.25B
2024
$5.76B
2024
International tourist arrivals
37,202,000
2019
446,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.28%
2020
5.58%
2020
Banked people share
92.3%
2024
83.3%
2024

Energy

Czech Republic Serbia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,509 kg
2023
2,378 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.9
2023
$12.5
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
77.7 megatons
2024
n/a
CO2 emissions per capita
7.13 tons
2024
n/a
Fossil fuel energy use share
67.8%
2023
83%
2022
Renewable energy use share
17.2%
2021
27.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
22.3%
2023
7.3%
2023
Net energy imports use share
42%
2023
42.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,965 kWh
2023
5,090 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
14%
2021
35%
2021
Hydroelectric share
4.45%
2023
32.7%
2023
Nuclear share
39.5%
2023
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Czech Republic Serbia
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.08%
2024
Annual migration change
-112,188
2025
-13,086
2025
Urban population
72.8%
2024
62.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.3:50.7
2024
47.4:52.6
2024
Average male height
5.94 ft
2025
5.93 ft
2025
Average female height
5.51 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Quality of life index
82.6
2026
63.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
59
2025
33
2025
Higher education index
90
2026
82
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.77
2023
1.31
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.9
2019
7.5
2019
Visa free countries
170
2025
134
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2011
99.3%
2022
English speaking
50.7%
2023
55%
2025
People using the Internet
87.7%
2024
87.7%
2024

Health

Czech Republic Serbia
Government health expenditure per capita
$2,693
2024
$984
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$379
2024
$316
2023
Life expectancy
80.3 years
2026
77.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2020
0.0002%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.35
2022
3.1
2022
Age at first childbirth
28.9 years
2023
28.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
3
2023
11
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.6
2023
5.2
2023
Obesity rate
26.9%
2022
23.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.6%
2024
10.5%
2024
Air quality index
64
2026
40
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
29.9%
2022
39.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
12 liters
2020
7.89 liters
2019

Territory

Czech Republic Serbia
% of world land
0.05%
2026
0.06%
2026
Land area per capita
2,732 sq mi
2024
4,929 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
13,646 sq mi
2026
13,112 sq mi
2026
Forest area
10,357 sq mi
2026
10,516 sq mi
2026
Roads length
34,638 mi
2018
28,222 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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