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Kazakhstan vs Serbia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.6M (ranked 64/197), compared with 6.59M in Serbia (ranked 109/197). Kazakhstan's land area is 1,042,360 sq mi versus 32,467 sq mi for Serbia (ranked 9th vs. 111th).

By GDP, Kazakhstan ranks 48/197 ($291B) and Serbia ranks 76/197 ($90.1B). By GDP per capita, Kazakhstan ranks 71/197 ($14,155), while Serbia ranks 73/197 ($13,679).

Main facts and rankings

Kazakhstan Serbia
Population
21161809
6494521
Population rank 65/197 110/197
GDP
$291B
2024
$90.1B
2024
GDP rank 48/197 76/197
GDP per capita
$14,155
2024
$13,679
2024
GDP per capita rank 71/197 73/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$40,891
2024
$32,832
2024
Government debt
$71.1B
2024
$40.1B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
24.4%
2024
44.5%
2024
Government debt per person
$3,450
2024
$6,084
2024
Government debt per person rank 95/185 73/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$7,486
2026
$12,252
2026
Land area 1,042,360 sq mi 32,467 sq mi
Population density
20.2 ppl/mi²
2026
200 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.01
2023
1.61
2023
Median age
30.5 years
2024
45.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
77.3 years
2026

Kazakhstan and Serbia: Comparison Charts

Kazakhstan and Serbia economies compared

GDP
Kazakhstan

Serbia
1x
Year GDP
Kazakhstan Serbia
2024 $291,480,274,649 $90,097,765,959
2023 $261,840,101,060 $81,343,999,280
2022 $225,496,328,925 $66,809,895,701
2021 $197,112,255,361 $66,159,884,073
2020 $171,082,365,861 $55,874,017,669
2019 $181,667,184,855 $53,864,693,665
2018 $179,339,977,690 $52,787,520,249
2017 $166,805,788,827 $45,972,834,714
2016 $137,278,320,084 $42,225,495,910
2015 $184,388,404,706 $41,297,410,635
2014 $221,415,613,595 $49,114,321,280
2013 $236,634,603,409 $50,455,529,604
2012 $207,998,568,866 $45,103,269,969
2011 $192,626,464,617 $51,251,098,408
2010 $148,047,348,241 $43,536,629,233
2009 $115,308,686,941 $46,955,984,410
2008 $133,441,648,852 $54,220,641,202
2007 $104,849,915,058 $44,888,028,946
2006 $81,003,864,630 $33,298,057,362
2005 $57,123,671,734 $28,334,256,181
2004 $43,151,647,003 $26,845,632,342
2003 $30,833,692,900 $23,593,044,418
2002 $24,636,598,527 $17,930,583,571
2001 $22,152,689,180 $13,599,378,662
2000 $18,291,990,662 $7,326,373,882
1999 $16,870,817,182 $20,878,694,851
1998 $22,135,245,507 $21,004,077,441
1997 $22,165,932,063 $27,153,408,995
1996 $21,035,357,937 $23,277,430,168
1995 $20,374,302,652 $17,921,892,655
1994 $21,250,792,886 -
1993 $23,409,260,880 -
1992 $24,917,355,372 -
1991 $24,923,076,923 -
1990 $26,932,016,270 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/serbia | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Serbia economies compared

GDP per capita
Kazakhstan

Serbia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Kazakhstan Serbia
2024 $14,155 $13,679
2023 $12,879 $12,282
2022 $11,255 $10,025
2021 $9,984 $9,681
2020 $8,782 $8,099
2019 $9,457 $7,756
2018 $9,472 $7,560
2017 $8,943 $6,548
2016 $7,476 $5,982
2015 $10,196 $5,820
2014 $12,428 $6,887
2013 $13,478 $7,040
2012 $12,019 $6,263
2011 $11,287 $7,082
2010 $8,793 $5,971
2009 $6,938 $6,414
2008 $8,124 $7,377
2007 $6,449 $6,081
2006 $5,030 $4,493
2005 $3,577 $3,808
2004 $2,722 $3,597
2003 $1,958 $3,154
2002 $1,574 $2,391
2001 $1,422 $1,812
2000 $1,180 $975
1999 $1,092 $2,769
1998 $1,415 $2,775
1997 $1,382 $3,574
1996 $1,281 $3,054
1995 $1,218 $2,349
1994 $1,247 -
1993 $1,355 -
1992 $1,438 -
1991 $1,442 -
1990 $1,570 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/serbia | CC BY

Kazakhstan vs. Serbia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Kazakhstan

Serbia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Kazakhstan Serbia
2026 74.8 77.3
2025 74.7 77.1
2024 74.5 76.9
2023 74.4 76.8
2022 73.5 75.5
2021 70.1 72.9
2020 71.2 74.5
2019 73.7 76.1
2018 73.4 76
2017 73 75.8
2016 72.5 75.7
2015 72 75.7
2014 71.4 75.5
2013 70.7 75.3
2012 69.9 75.1
2011 69.1 74.7
2010 68.3 74.4
2009 67.5 74.1
2008 66.8 73.9
2007 66.2 73.7
2006 65.7 73.4
2005 65.4 73.1
2004 65 72.9
2003 64.8 72.7
2002 64.4 72.6
2001 64.1 72.3
2000 63.8 72.3
1999 63.5 70
1998 63.3 72.3
1997 63.3 72.9
1996 63.5 72.9
1995 63.7 72.7
1994 64.1 72.3
1993 64.5 71.9
1992 65 71.6
1991 65.4 71.9
1990 65.7 72.2
1989 65.9 72.3
1988 66 72
1987 66 71.9
1986 65.8 71.6
1985 65.4 71.4
1984 64.8 71.2
1983 64.2 71.1
1982 63.6 71
1981 63 71.1
1980 62.5 71.1
1979 62.1 71.2
1978 61.8 71.4
1977 61.5 71.8
1976 61.3 71.9
1975 61.1 71.6
1974 60.9 71.1
1973 60.7 70.5
1972 60.5 70
1971 60.3 69.7
1970 60 69.7
1969 59.8 70
1968 59.6 70.1
1967 59.4 70.1
1966 59.2 69.4
1965 59 68.7
1964 58.8 68
1963 58.6 67.4
1962 58.4 67
1961 58.2 66.3
1960 57.9 65.7
1959 57.7 65.2
1958 57.5 64.3
1957 57.3 63.2
1956 57.1 61.9
1955 56.8 61.3
1954 56.6 60.7
1953 56.4 59.8
1952 56.1 57.4
1951 55.9 55.6
1950 55.6 55.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/serbia | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Serbia population clocks and comparison

Population
Kazakhstan

Serbia
1x
Year Population
Kazakhstan Serbia
2024 20,592,571 6,586,476
2023 20,330,104 6,623,183
2022 20,034,609 6,664,449
2021 19,743,603 6,834,326
2020 19,482,117 6,899,126
2019 19,209,555 6,945,235
2018 18,932,727 6,982,604
2017 18,651,931 7,020,858
2016 18,363,600 7,058,322
2015 18,084,169 7,095,383
2014 17,816,285 7,131,787
2013 17,556,502 7,166,553
2012 17,306,106 7,201,497
2011 17,066,002 7,236,519
2010 16,836,810 7,291,436
2009 16,619,846 7,320,807
2008 16,426,525 7,350,222
2007 16,257,214 7,381,579
2006 16,103,716 7,411,569
2005 15,968,117 7,440,769
2004 15,850,159 7,463,157
2003 15,747,380 7,480,591
2002 15,656,677 7,500,031
2001 15,575,550 7,503,433
2000 15,501,103 7,516,346
1999 15,455,874 7,540,401
1998 15,647,785 7,567,745
1997 16,043,251 7,598,538
1996 16,416,027 7,622,185
1995 16,730,536 7,628,264
1994 17,043,771 7,622,711
1993 17,274,487 7,614,328
1992 17,332,625 7,604,063
1991 17,278,600 7,595,636
1990 17,154,054 7,897,937
1989 16,997,013 7,893,787
1988 16,781,168 7,884,218
1987 16,527,715 7,868,027
1986 16,262,702 7,853,824
1985 16,031,090 7,835,902
1984 15,844,621 7,813,549
1983 15,665,551 7,788,100
1982 15,492,595 7,763,335
1981 15,323,082 7,736,787
1980 15,152,949 7,709,544
1979 14,978,696 7,541,997
1978 14,711,497 7,504,017
1977 14,353,265 7,462,783
1976 13,998,738 7,418,973
1975 13,700,843 7,368,717
1974 13,454,570 7,326,043
1973 13,208,121 7,283,902
1972 12,951,798 7,252,012
1971 12,684,813 7,211,716
1970 12,419,057 7,164,993
1969 12,156,212 7,123,249
1968 11,879,182 7,007,586
1967 11,584,428 6,966,522
1966 11,288,989 6,927,969
1965 10,993,183 6,876,624
1964 10,690,309 6,832,855
1963 10,377,466 6,787,950
1962 10,058,928 6,740,264
1961 9,742,085 6,689,077
1960 9,429,981 6,638,992

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/serbia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Kazakhstan and Serbia

Fertility rate
Kazakhstan

Serbia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Kazakhstan Serbia
2023 3.01 1.61
2022 3.05 1.59
2021 3.32 1.52
2020 3.13 1.48
2019 2.89 1.52
2018 2.85 1.49
2017 2.75 1.49
2016 2.8 1.46
2015 2.76 1.46
2014 2.76 1.46
2013 2.67 1.43
2012 2.64 1.45
2011 2.61 1.4
2010 2.61 1.4
2009 2.58 1.44
2008 2.62 1.4
2007 2.49 1.38
2006 2.38 1.43
2005 2.27 1.45
2004 2.2 1.57
2003 2.08 1.59
2002 1.96 1.57
2001 1.91 1.58
2000 1.9 1.48
1999 1.9 1.35
1998 1.94 1.37
1997 1.97 1.4
1996 2.08 1.44
1995 2.25 1.47
1994 2.38 1.51
1993 2.48 1.54
1992 2.58 1.57
1991 2.68 1.61
1990 2.75 1.65
1989 2.87 1.69
1988 3 1.72
1987 3.12 1.75
1986 3.19 1.78
1985 3.21 1.8
1984 3.15 1.81
1983 3.07 1.83
1982 3.02 1.84
1981 3.05 1.85
1980 3.09 1.86
1979 3.14 1.88
1978 3.16 1.89
1977 3.26 1.9
1976 3.33 1.91
1975 3.4 1.92
1974 3.45 1.93
1973 3.51 1.94
1972 3.55 1.95
1971 3.53 1.96
1970 3.51 1.97
1969 3.51 1.99
1968 3.63 2.01
1967 3.77 2.02
1966 3.82 2.04
1965 3.88 2.06
1964 4.07 2.07
1963 4.26 2.08
1962 4.36 2.11
1961 4.42 2.13
1960 4.5 2.15

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/serbia | CC BY

Kazakhstan and Serbia demographics compared

Median age
Kazakhstan

Serbia
1x
Year Median age, years
Kazakhstan Serbia
2024 30.5 45.1
2023 30.4 44.9
2022 30.3 44.7
2021 30.3 44.5
2020 30.2 44.4
2019 30.1 44.2
2018 29.9 44
2017 29.7 43.7
2016 29.5 43.5
2015 29.3 43.3
2014 29.1 43
2013 28.9 42.8
2012 28.8 42.6
2011 28.7 42.4
2010 28.6 42.1
2009 28.5 41.9
2008 28.4 41.7
2007 28.5 41.5
2006 28.4 41.3
2005 28.4 41.1
2004 28.3 40.9
2003 28.2 40.7
2002 28 40.5
2001 27.8 40.3
2000 27.6 40.1
1999 27.4 39.8
1998 27.1 39.5
1997 26.9 39.2
1996 26.7 38.9
1995 26.5 38.5
1994 26.3 38.2
1993 26.1 37.8
1992 25.9 37.5
1991 25.8 37.1
1990 25.7 36.8
1989 25.5 36.5
1988 25.2 36.1
1987 24.9 35.7
1986 24.6 35.4
1985 24.3 35
1984 24.1 34.7
1983 23.8 34.4
1982 23.5 34.1
1981 23.2 33.9
1980 22.9 33.8
1979 23 33.7
1978 23.2 33.5
1977 23.2 33.4
1976 23.3 33.2
1975 23.3 33
1974 23.2 32.8
1973 23.1 32.7
1972 22.9 32.5
1971 22.9 32.2
1970 22.8 32
1969 22.9 31.7
1968 23.1 31.4
1967 23.2 31.1
1966 23.2 30.8
1965 23.2 30.5
1964 23.3 30.2
1963 23.3 29.8
1962 23.3 29.4
1961 23.2 29.1
1960 23.2 28.7

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/kazakhstan/serbia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Kazakhstan Serbia
GNI, Atlas method
$249B
2024
$76.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.7%
2024
42.7%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.85%
2023
3.4%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.43%
2024
2.6%
2024
Armed forces personnel
71,000
2020
32,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.6%
2024
-1.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.86%
2022
7.24%
2024
Services, % of GDP
57.9%
2024
58.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
32.1%
2024
23.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.2
2026
65
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.8%
2021
24.7%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
4.3%
2021
2.4%
2022
Number of millionaires
44,307
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
0.34%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
6
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.00005%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
79
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$62.8B
2024
$4.06B
2011
Total reserves including gold
$45.8B
2024
$30.5B
2024
Personal remittances received
$241M
2024
$5.76B
2024
International tourist arrivals
2,035,000
2020
446,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.2%
2020
5.58%
2020
Banked people share
87%
2024
83.3%
2024

Energy

Kazakhstan Serbia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
3,651 kg
2023
2,378 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$10.6
2023
$12.5
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
258.8 megatons
2024
n/a
CO2 emissions per capita
12.6 tons
2024
n/a
Fossil fuel energy use share
98.2%
2022
83%
2022
Renewable energy use share
2%
2021
27.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
1.68%
2023
7.3%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-119.1%
2023
42.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,146 kWh
2023
5,090 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
11%
2021
35%
2021
Hydroelectric share
7.76%
2023
32.7%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Kazakhstan Serbia
% of world population
0.25%
2024
0.08%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,834
2025
-13,086
2025
Urban population
62.1%
2024
62.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
47.4:52.6
2024
Average male height
5.76 ft
2025
5.93 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Quality of life index
54.9
2026
63.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
38
2025
33
2025
Higher education index
46
2026
82
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.63
2022
1.31
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.7
2019
7.5
2019
Visa free countries
90
2025
134
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2020
99.3%
2022
English speaking
15.4%
2023
55%
2025
People using the Internet
93.4%
2024
87.7%
2024

Health

Kazakhstan Serbia
Government health expenditure per capita
$490
2023
$984
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$135.4
2023
$316
2023
Life expectancy
74.8 years
2026
77.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.18%
2023
0.0002%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.75
2023
3.1
2022
Age at first childbirth
29.5 years
2021
28.4 years
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
10
2023
11
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
9.6
2023
5.2
2023
Obesity rate
19%
2022
23.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.8%
2024
10.5%
2024
Air quality index
23
2026
40
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.2%
2022
39.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
4.52 liters
2020
7.89 liters
2019

Territory

Kazakhstan Serbia
% of world land
1.81%
2026
0.06%
2026
Land area per capita
50,618 sq mi
2024
4,929 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
827,284 sq mi
2026
13,112 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,677 sq mi
2026
10,516 sq mi
2026
Roads length
59,284 mi
2017
28,222 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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