Nauru has a GDP of $160M compared to $610B for Sweden, ranking 195/197 and 25/197 by economy size, respectively.
Nauru has $28.2M in government debt (15.2% of GDP), compared to $199B (33.7% of GDP) in Sweden.
The chart below compares the two countries' GDP growth in both current (nominal) and constant dollars, accounting for inflation over time.
| Year | GDP | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|  |  | |||
| Current $ | Constant $ | Current $ | Constant $ | |
| 1960 | - | - | $15,930,258,332 | $125,833,171,526 | 
| 1961 | - | - | $17,329,819,494 | $132,982,122,458 | 
| 1962 | - | - | $18,794,282,717 | $138,645,893,912 | 
| 1963 | - | - | $20,342,365,392 | $146,032,855,285 | 
| 1964 | - | - | $22,685,750,575 | $155,993,996,630 | 
| 1965 | - | - | $24,964,233,891 | $161,955,318,965 | 
| 1966 | - | - | $27,155,028,520 | $165,341,552,542 | 
| 1967 | - | - | $29,475,219,787 | $170,905,938,215 | 
| 1968 | - | - | $31,278,230,634 | $177,124,360,483 | 
| 1969 | - | - | $33,967,691,454 | $185,996,652,977 | 
| 1970 | $17,570,366 | $265,597,277 | $38,037,663,342 | $198,037,469,743 | 
| 1971 | $19,009,433 | $273,295,314 | $41,506,627,519 | $199,908,223,300 | 
| 1972 | $21,734,269 | $281,216,471 | $48,883,734,672 | $204,483,600,295 | 
| 1973 | $26,529,817 | $289,367,215 | $59,319,523,962 | $212,597,471,030 | 
| 1974 | $35,994,511 | $297,754,198 | $65,918,391,224 | $219,396,754,055 | 
| 1975 | $40,106,776 | $306,384,268 | $82,766,182,746 | $224,997,651,933 | 
| 1976 | $40,287,427 | $297,754,198 | $89,233,541,404 | $227,378,363,011 | 
| 1977 | $40,444,702 | $289,367,215 | $94,332,865,494 | $223,748,816,326 | 
| 1978 | $41,754,147 | $281,216,471 | $104,292,130,796 | $227,667,884,337 | 
| 1979 | $44,431,330 | $273,295,314 | $123,208,942,175 | $236,410,339,082 | 
| 1980 | $46,947,124 | $265,597,277 | $141,887,695,763 | $240,429,247,266 | 
| 1981 | $51,689,637 | $258,116,073 | $129,500,408,224 | $241,522,792,750 | 
| 1982 | $52,877,742 | $250,845,596 | $114,216,043,040 | $244,538,602,571 | 
| 1983 | $48,439,093 | $243,779,910 | $104,863,313,508 | $249,186,397,835 | 
| 1984 | $47,363,231 | $236,913,245 | $109,044,297,251 | $259,725,824,371 | 
| 1985 | $41,548,741 | $230,239,999 | $113,959,392,485 | $265,336,872,870 | 
| 1986 | $39,939,391 | $223,754,720 | $150,281,594,980 | $272,477,945,677 | 
| 1987 | $40,118,410 | $217,452,114 | $182,746,413,791 | $281,616,428,085 | 
| 1988 | $45,931,134 | $211,327,039 | $206,688,963,474 | $288,823,101,462 | 
| 1989 | $53,736,786 | $205,374,490 | $217,634,838,449 | $296,490,797,145 | 
| 1990 | $55,572,376 | $199,589,610 | $261,469,578,631 | $298,728,338,359 | 
| 1991 | $52,533,789 | $161,680,011 | $273,834,608,020 | $295,304,986,649 | 
| 1992 | $51,133,123 | $135,390,360 | $283,912,173,667 | $291,883,604,471 | 
| 1993 | $43,542,088 | $113,568,991 | $212,647,043,708 | $285,854,408,965 | 
| 1994 | $39,742,511 | $109,178,266 | $228,701,658,891 | $297,333,335,670 | 
| 1995 | $39,969,706 | $100,527,536 | $267,052,836,695 | $309,506,914,356 | 
| 1996 | $37,458,801 | $88,605,472 | $291,952,430,659 | $314,783,454,121 | 
| 1997 | $37,331,507 | $80,672,081 | $268,251,974,486 | $324,431,161,326 | 
| 1998 | $29,664,451 | $71,162,476 | $270,889,570,938 | $338,205,617,437 | 
| 1999 | $27,328,613 | $66,488,375 | $274,320,415,376 | $352,413,884,456 | 
| 2000 | $26,930,980 | $61,929,804 | $262,905,197,442 | $368,734,580,259 | 
| 2001 | $22,613,288 | $57,742,675 | $242,499,249,693 | $373,752,198,469 | 
| 2002 | $21,017,424 | $51,984,931 | $267,373,345,247 | $382,265,044,393 | 
| 2003 | $24,778,160 | $52,132,910 | $334,074,051,173 | $389,455,236,261 | 
| 2004 | $30,587,566 | $49,883,465 | $384,547,211,147 | $405,732,636,285 | 
| 2005 | $30,282,840 | $49,706,055 | $391,690,329,314 | $417,065,466,396 | 
| 2006 | $29,183,627 | $53,845,954 | $422,530,427,476 | $436,567,442,196 | 
| 2007 | $23,068,623 | $41,900,065 | $490,050,156,833 | $450,646,355,078 | 
| 2008 | $37,184,925 | $50,439,678 | $514,616,528,349 | $446,486,334,539 | 
| 2009 | $44,024,970 | $47,588,861 | $434,313,804,907 | $427,485,779,313 | 
| 2010 | $47,442,299 | $47,512,730 | $492,753,255,886 | $452,069,357,232 | 
| 2011 | $65,444,174 | $54,352,013 | $570,541,353,129 | $466,372,427,078 | 
| 2012 | $100,794,925 | $68,091,833 | $549,742,183,874 | $464,439,473,162 | 
| 2013 | $94,385,015 | $70,575,646 | $584,128,116,410 | $469,723,477,716 | 
| 2014 | $98,752,257 | $82,166,522 | $577,730,245,154 | $480,507,219,241 | 
| 2015 | $84,383,389 | $84,383,389 | $501,698,263,621 | $501,698,263,621 | 
| 2016 | $97,276,023 | $88,065,239 | $514,218,206,628 | $513,486,872,449 | 
| 2017 | $108,862,279 | $82,771,435 | $536,083,940,229 | $522,858,809,003 | 
| 2018 | $130,937,590 | $81,762,350 | $551,312,498,430 | $532,808,626,903 | 
| 2019 | $124,871,111 | $88,701,305 | $532,169,294,166 | $546,393,370,721 | 
| 2020 | $124,530,027 | $90,459,205 | $545,147,614,972 | $535,436,339,441 | 
| 2021 | $175,513,985 | $96,978,233 | $637,186,904,844 | $567,227,918,083 | 
| 2022 | $152,190,819 | $99,840,564 | $579,895,717,344 | $575,505,409,860 | 
| 2023 | $151,455,968 | $100,485,943 | $585,489,968,189 | $574,848,401,745 | 
| 2024 | $160,350,640 | $102,254,749 | $610,117,791,237 | $580,446,460,657 | 
Economic indicators
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Gross domestic product | 
$160M  2024 | 
$610B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 
195/197  2024 | 
25/197  2024 | 
| GDP growth | 
5.87%  2023-2024 | 
4.21%  2023-2024 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$13,422  2024 | 
$57,723  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 
75/197  2024 | 
15/197  2024 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$14,327  2024 | 
$71,030  2024 | 
| Government debt | 
$28.2M  2024 | 
$199B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | 
15.2%  2025 | 
33.7%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | 
$2,360  2024 | 
$18,842  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | 
114/185  2024 | 
32/185  2024 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$8,196  2025 | 
$40,075  2025 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a | 
$290B  2003 | 
| Number of millionaires | n/a | 
575,426  2024 | 
| Number of billionaires | n/a | 
45  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | 
25.3%  2012 | 
22.3%  2023 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | 
3.4%  2012 | 
2.8%  2023 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
135%  2025 | 
49.1%  2025 | 
| Consumer prices inflation | 
6.1%  2024-2025 | 
2.84%  2023-2024 | 
| Central bank interest rate | n/a | 
2%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
5.06%  2021 | 
8.31%  2024 | 
| Population | 
12088
 | 
10654722
 | 
GDP per capita in Nauru vs Sweden
Nauru's GDP per capita is $13,422, ranking 75/197, compared to $57,723 in Sweden, ranking 15/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Nauru ranks 118th at $14,327, while Sweden ranks 24th at $71,030.
| Year | Current $ | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|  |  | |||
| GDP per capita | GDP per capita, PPP | GDP per capita | GDP per capita, PPP | |
| 1960 | - | - | $2,128 | - | 
| 1961 | - | - | $2,304 | - | 
| 1962 | - | - | $2,485 | - | 
| 1963 | - | - | $2,675 | - | 
| 1964 | - | - | $2,961 | - | 
| 1965 | - | - | $3,228 | - | 
| 1966 | - | - | $3,478 | - | 
| 1967 | - | - | $3,746 | - | 
| 1968 | - | - | $3,953 | - | 
| 1969 | - | - | $4,263 | - | 
| 1970 | $2,619 | - | $4,729 | - | 
| 1971 | $2,811 | - | $5,125 | - | 
| 1972 | $3,191 | - | $6,018 | - | 
| 1973 | $3,864 | - | $7,291 | - | 
| 1974 | $5,199 | - | $8,078 | - | 
| 1975 | $5,740 | - | $10,103 | - | 
| 1976 | $5,703 | - | $10,853 | - | 
| 1977 | $5,646 | - | $11,432 | - | 
| 1978 | $5,721 | - | $12,602 | - | 
| 1979 | $5,950 | - | $14,856 | - | 
| 1980 | $6,138 | - | $17,073 | - | 
| 1981 | $6,594 | - | $15,564 | - | 
| 1982 | $6,577 | - | $13,719 | - | 
| 1983 | $5,896 | - | $12,590 | - | 
| 1984 | $5,654 | - | $13,080 | - | 
| 1985 | $4,859 | - | $13,647 | - | 
| 1986 | $4,569 | - | $17,955 | - | 
| 1987 | $4,485 | - | $21,761 | - | 
| 1988 | $5,012 | - | $24,499 | - | 
| 1989 | $5,723 | - | $25,625 | - | 
| 1990 | $5,776 | $16,443 | $30,550 | $20,382 | 
| 1991 | $5,333 | $13,451 | $31,777 | $20,688 | 
| 1992 | $5,103 | $11,324 | $32,754 | $20,792 | 
| 1993 | $4,310 | $9,646 | $24,390 | $20,725 | 
| 1994 | $3,921 | $9,439 | $26,046 | $21,843 | 
| 1995 | $3,932 | $8,849 | $30,254 | $23,069 | 
| 1996 | $3,679 | $7,928 | $33,023 | $23,943 | 
| 1997 | $3,661 | $7,332 | $30,324 | $24,811 | 
| 1998 | $2,909 | $6,540 | $30,606 | $25,895 | 
| 1999 | $2,683 | $6,204 | $30,969 | $27,496 | 
| 2000 | $2,649 | $5,920 | $29,633 | $29,630 | 
| 2001 | $2,232 | $5,666 | $27,259 | $29,949 | 
| 2002 | $2,085 | $5,205 | $29,958 | $30,987 | 
| 2003 | $2,463 | $5,335 | $37,292 | $31,792 | 
| 2004 | $3,041 | $5,241 | $42,758 | $33,809 | 
| 2005 | $3,014 | $5,392 | $43,379 | $34,198 | 
| 2006 | $2,908 | $6,030 | $46,532 | $37,680 | 
| 2007 | $2,302 | $4,826 | $53,569 | $40,814 | 
| 2008 | $3,715 | $5,928 | $55,817 | $41,907 | 
| 2009 | $4,395 | $5,624 | $46,708 | $40,073 | 
| 2010 | $4,724 | $5,668 | $52,543 | $41,956 | 
| 2011 | $6,481 | $6,582 | $60,380 | $44,333 | 
| 2012 | $9,817 | $8,261 | $57,750 | $45,207 | 
| 2013 | $8,975 | $8,501 | $60,844 | $46,098 | 
| 2014 | $9,193 | $9,858 | $59,584 | $46,841 | 
| 2015 | $7,703 | $10,020 | $51,198 | $48,785 | 
| 2016 | $8,724 | $10,371 | $51,820 | $50,290 | 
| 2017 | $9,613 | $9,770 | $53,301 | $51,474 | 
| 2018 | $11,409 | $9,740 | $54,182 | $53,122 | 
| 2019 | $10,777 | $10,640 | $51,773 | $57,046 | 
| 2020 | $10,696 | $10,942 | $52,654 | $57,489 | 
| 2021 | $14,990 | $12,197 | $61,175 | $62,732 | 
| 2022 | $12,896 | $13,347 | $55,297 | $66,376 | 
| 2023 | $12,754 | $13,830 | $55,567 | $67,259 | 
| 2024 | $13,422 | $14,327 | $57,723 | $71,030 | 
Spending and national debt comparison
In 2024, Nauru's government spending was $198M, accounting for 135% of its GDP, while Sweden's spent $301B, or 49.1% of GDP.
Debt-to-GDP ratio is 15.2% in Nauru and 33.7% in Sweden, ranking 177/185 and 152/185, respectively.
| Year | % of GDP | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|  |  | |||
| Government spending | Government debt | Government spending | Government debt | |
| 1960 | - | - | 24.4% | 28.6% | 
| 1961 | - | - | 23.7% | 26% | 
| 1962 | - | - | 23.4% | 23% | 
| 1963 | - | - | 24.4% | 20.7% | 
| 1964 | - | - | 23.4% | 18.7% | 
| 1965 | - | - | 24.6% | 17% | 
| 1966 | - | - | 26.5% | 15.3% | 
| 1967 | - | - | 27.7% | 16.1% | 
| 1968 | - | - | 28.3% | 17.6% | 
| 1969 | - | - | 28.7% | 17.6% | 
| 1970 | - | - | 29.5% | 16.9% | 
| 1971 | - | - | 29.8% | 16.9% | 
| 1972 | - | - | 31.9% | 17.2% | 
| 1973 | - | - | 31.1% | 18% | 
| 1974 | - | - | 30.1% | 19.4% | 
| 1975 | - | - | 30.6% | 19.9% | 
| 1976 | - | - | 32.3% | 19% | 
| 1977 | - | - | 35.7% | 21% | 
| 1978 | - | - | 39.1% | 24% | 
| 1979 | - | - | 39.9% | 28.3% | 
| 1980 | - | - | 41% | 34.4% | 
| 1981 | - | - | 46.1% | 41.5% | 
| 1982 | - | - | 46.4% | 47.9% | 
| 1983 | - | - | 48.6% | 54.5% | 
| 1984 | - | - | 46.7% | 57.5% | 
| 1985 | - | - | 47.6% | 61.2% | 
| 1986 | - | - | 42.1% | 59.5% | 
| 1987 | - | - | 40.9% | 56% | 
| 1988 | - | - | 37.9% | 50.3% | 
| 1989 | - | - | 35.8% | 44.8% | 
| 1990 | - | - | 57.7% | 40.3% | 
| 1991 | - | - | 61.5% | 40.2% | 
| 1992 | - | - | 66.7% | 45.7% | 
| 1993 | - | - | 67.9% | 66.1% | 
| 1994 | - | - | 65.3% | 68.6% | 
| 1995 | - | - | 62.1% | 68.7% | 
| 1996 | - | - | 60% | 68.9% | 
| 1997 | - | - | 57.9% | 67.7% | 
| 1998 | - | - | 55.6% | 65.4% | 
| 1999 | - | - | 55.2% | 60.3% | 
| 2000 | - | - | 52.2% | 50.4% | 
| 2001 | - | - | 51.7% | 52% | 
| 2002 | - | - | 52.7% | 49.8% | 
| 2003 | - | - | 53% | 49.4% | 
| 2004 | - | - | 51.7% | 48.7% | 
| 2005 | - | - | 51.2% | 48.9% | 
| 2006 | - | - | 50.1% | 43.8% | 
| 2007 | - | - | 48.5% | 39.2% | 
| 2008 | - | - | 49.4% | 38% | 
| 2009 | 68% | 246.7% | 51.7% | 41.2% | 
| 2010 | 73.8% | 242.5% | 49.7% | 38.6% | 
| 2011 | 44.7% | 188.9% | 49.1% | 37.7% | 
| 2012 | 46% | 123.1% | 50.2% | 38% | 
| 2013 | 66% | 126.9% | 51.4% | 40.8% | 
| 2014 | 61.3% | 112.5% | 50.7% | 45.7% | 
| 2015 | 85.4% | 82.2% | 49.3% | 44.5% | 
| 2016 | 96% | 61.2% | 49.4% | 42.8% | 
| 2017 | 102.3% | 78% | 49.2% | 41.6% | 
| 2018 | 90.8% | 71.1% | 49.6% | 39.8% | 
| 2019 | 106% | 59.6% | 48.7% | 35.7% | 
| 2020 | 109.4% | 56.3% | 51.9% | 40.1% | 
| 2021 | 93% | 20.5% | 48.9% | 36.7% | 
| 2022 | 134.8% | 22.4% | 47.9% | 33.6% | 
| 2023 | 118.1% | 20.5% | 48.4% | 31.5% | 
| 2024 | 123.5% | 17.6% | 49.3% | 32.6% | 
| 2025 | 135% | 15.2% | 49.1% | 33.7% | 
Government deficit by year
In 2024, Nauru's government surplus, the difference between spending and revenue, was $48.3M, equivalent to 30.1% of GDP. This compares to Sweden's deficit of -$10.5B, or -1.72% of GDP.
Over the past 16 years, Nauru recorded a fiscal deficit in 0 of those years, while Sweden ran a deficit in 11 years. On average, Nauru posted an annual surplus equal to +19.4% of GDP, compared to deficit of -0.5% of GDP for Sweden.
| Year | Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1800 | - | -0.44% | 
| 1801 | - | 0.01% | 
| 1802 | - | 2.17% | 
| 1803 | - | 11.6% | 
| 1804 | - | -0.25% | 
| 1805 | - | 0.52% | 
| 1806 | - | 0.55% | 
| 1807 | - | 0.1% | 
| 1808 | - | -5.04% | 
| 1809 | - | -7.65% | 
| 1810 | - | -3.05% | 
| 1811 | - | -0.48% | 
| 1812 | - | 3.47% | 
| 1813 | - | -0.37% | 
| 1814 | - | -0.45% | 
| 1815 | - | 2.34% | 
| 1816 | - | 0.16% | 
| 1817 | - | 0.35% | 
| 1818 | - | 0.35% | 
| 1819 | - | 0.09% | 
| 1820 | - | 0.26% | 
| 1821 | - | -0.49% | 
| 1822 | - | -0.03% | 
| 1823 | - | 0.37% | 
| 1824 | - | -0.23% | 
| 1825 | - | 0.18% | 
| 1826 | - | 0.37% | 
| 1827 | - | -0.16% | 
| 1828 | - | 0.03% | 
| 1829 | - | 2.7% | 
| 1830 | - | -0.45% | 
| 1831 | - | -0.1% | 
| 1832 | - | 0.01% | 
| 1833 | - | 0.09% | 
| 1834 | - | -0.12% | 
| 1835 | - | 0.08% | 
| 1836 | - | -0.08% | 
| 1837 | - | -0.38% | 
| 1838 | - | 0.09% | 
| 1839 | - | -0.006% | 
| 1840 | - | -0.01% | 
| 1841 | - | 0.06% | 
| 1842 | - | -0.12% | 
| 1843 | - | 0.05% | 
| 1844 | - | 0.009% | 
| 1845 | - | 0.04% | 
| 1846 | - | 0.13% | 
| 1847 | - | 0.08% | 
| 1848 | - | 0.12% | 
| 1849 | - | 0.09% | 
| 1850 | - | 0.004% | 
| 1851 | - | -0.07% | 
| 1852 | - | -0.31% | 
| 1853 | - | 0.17% | 
| 1854 | - | -0.19% | 
| 1855 | - | -0.09% | 
| 1856 | - | -0.08% | 
| 1857 | - | -0.62% | 
| 1858 | - | -2.36% | 
| 1859 | - | -2.17% | 
| 1860 | - | -2.03% | 
| 1861 | - | -1.11% | 
| 1862 | - | -1.35% | 
| 1863 | - | -1.58% | 
| 1864 | - | -2.3% | 
| 1865 | - | -2.02% | 
| 1866 | - | -3.01% | 
| 1867 | - | -1.17% | 
| 1868 | - | -1.67% | 
| 1869 | - | -1.52% | 
| 1870 | - | -0.42% | 
| 1871 | - | 0.22% | 
| 1872 | - | -0.15% | 
| 1873 | - | 0.06% | 
| 1874 | - | -1.05% | 
| 1875 | - | -1.26% | 
| 1876 | - | -1.07% | 
| 1877 | - | -1.21% | 
| 1878 | - | -2.04% | 
| 1879 | - | -1.89% | 
| 1880 | - | -0.47% | 
| 1881 | - | -0.17% | 
| 1882 | - | 0.36% | 
| 1883 | - | 0.16% | 
| 1884 | - | 0.24% | 
| 1885 | - | -0.08% | 
| 1886 | - | -0.98% | 
| 1887 | - | -1.5% | 
| 1888 | - | -0.05% | 
| 1889 | - | 0.19% | 
| 1890 | - | 0.33% | 
| 1891 | - | -0.6% | 
| 1892 | - | -0.68% | 
| 1893 | - | -0.49% | 
| 1894 | - | 0.47% | 
| 1895 | - | 1% | 
| 1896 | - | -0.59% | 
| 1897 | - | 1.09% | 
| 1898 | - | 0.91% | 
| 1899 | - | 0.57% | 
| 1900 | - | -0.32% | 
| 1901 | - | -1.34% | 
| 1902 | - | -1.57% | 
| 1903 | - | 0.08% | 
| 1904 | - | -0.56% | 
| 1905 | - | -0.34% | 
| 1906 | - | -0.66% | 
| 1907 | - | -0.68% | 
| 1908 | - | -2.27% | 
| 1909 | - | -2.08% | 
| 1910 | - | -0.81% | 
| 1911 | - | -0.87% | 
| 1912 | - | -0.51% | 
| 1913 | - | -0.17% | 
| 1914 | - | -0.55% | 
| 1915 | - | -0.94% | 
| 1916 | - | -0.23% | 
| 1917 | - | -0.26% | 
| 1918 | - | -8.59% | 
| 1919 | - | 0.17% | 
| 1920 | - | -0.6% | 
| 1921 | - | -3.55% | 
| 1922 | - | -3.17% | 
| 1923 | - | -1.65% | 
| 1924 | - | -0.99% | 
| 1925 | - | -1.44% | 
| 1926 | - | -1.11% | 
| 1927 | - | -1.14% | 
| 1928 | - | -0.06% | 
| 1929 | - | -0.39% | 
| 1930 | - | 0.09% | 
| 1931 | - | -0.05% | 
| 1932 | - | -1.56% | 
| 1933 | - | -4.1% | 
| 1934 | - | -1.88% | 
| 1935 | - | -2.19% | 
| 1936 | - | -0.64% | 
| 1937 | - | 0.46% | 
| 1938 | - | -0.07% | 
| 1939 | - | -1.13% | 
| 1940 | - | -8.16% | 
| 1941 | - | -13.1% | 
| 1942 | - | -11.8% | 
| 1943 | - | -10.7% | 
| 1944 | - | -8.66% | 
| 1945 | - | -8.04% | 
| 1946 | - | -0.61% | 
| 1947 | - | -1.08% | 
| 1948 | - | 0.29% | 
| 1949 | - | -0.74% | 
| 1950 | - | -1.64% | 
| 1951 | - | -0.9% | 
| 1952 | - | -0.16% | 
| 1953 | - | -2.47% | 
| 1954 | - | -1.52% | 
| 1955 | - | -1.72% | 
| 1956 | - | -1.21% | 
| 1957 | - | -2.1% | 
| 1958 | - | -2.31% | 
| 1959 | - | -2.53% | 
| 1960 | - | -2.67% | 
| 1961 | - | 0.56% | 
| 1962 | - | 0.7% | 
| 1963 | - | 0.41% | 
| 1964 | - | -0.1% | 
| 1965 | - | -0.17% | 
| 1966 | - | -0.33% | 
| 1967 | - | -1.41% | 
| 1968 | - | -2.37% | 
| 1969 | - | -2.03% | 
| 1970 | - | -2.64% | 
| 1971 | - | -1.67% | 
| 1972 | - | -2.17% | 
| 1973 | - | -3.28% | 
| 1974 | - | -4.12% | 
| 1975 | - | -4.05% | 
| 1976 | - | -1.27% | 
| 1977 | - | -3.32% | 
| 1978 | - | -7.32% | 
| 1979 | - | -9.95% | 
| 1980 | - | -11.5% | 
| 1981 | - | -12.8% | 
| 1982 | - | -13.4% | 
| 1983 | - | -15.1% | 
| 1984 | - | -12.1% | 
| 1985 | - | -9.91% | 
| 1986 | - | -6.21% | 
| 1987 | - | -2% | 
| 1988 | - | -0.64% | 
| 1989 | - | 1.5% | 
| 1990 | - | 3.71% | 
| 1991 | - | 0.29% | 
| 1992 | - | -8.54% | 
| 1993 | - | -10.9% | 
| 1994 | - | -8.77% | 
| 1995 | - | -7.01% | 
| 1996 | - | -3.11% | 
| 1997 | - | -1.57% | 
| 1998 | - | 0.82% | 
| 1999 | - | 0.6% | 
| 2000 | - | 3.11% | 
| 2001 | - | 1.37% | 
| 2002 | - | -1.46% | 
| 2003 | - | -1.25% | 
| 2004 | - | 0.17% | 
| 2005 | - | 2.08% | 
| 2006 | - | 2.2% | 
| 2007 | - | 3.37% | 
| 2008 | - | 1.87% | 
| 2009 | 0.37% | -0.89% | 
| 2010 | 0.09% | -0.14% | 
| 2011 | 2.73% | -0.41% | 
| 2012 | 8.12% | -1.19% | 
| 2013 | 1.71% | -1.63% | 
| 2014 | 29.6% | -1.84% | 
| 2015 | 10.7% | -0.27% | 
| 2016 | 18.9% | 0.86% | 
| 2017 | 16.2% | 1.29% | 
| 2018 | 29.6% | 0.67% | 
| 2019 | 31% | 0.44% | 
| 2020 | 42.8% | -3.17% | 
| 2021 | 44.5% | -0.15% | 
| 2022 | 24.3% | 0.99% | 
| 2023 | 19.4% | -0.84% | 
| 2024 | 30.1% | -1.72% | 
| 2025 | 10.8% | -1.45% | 
Inflation comparison by year
Over the past 20 years, Nauru has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 4.84%, compared with 2.03% in Sweden. In 2024, inflation was 6.1% in Nauru and 2.84% in Sweden.
| Year | Inflation | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|  |  |  |  | 
| 1996 | - | 0.53% | |
| 1997 | - | 0.66% | |
| 1998 | - | -0.27% | |
| 1999 | - | 0.46% | |
| 2000 | - | 0.9% | |
| 2001 | - | 2.41% | |
| 2002 | - | 2.16% | |
| 2003 | - | 1.93% | |
| 2004 | - | 0.37% | |
| 2005 | 8.7% | 0.45% | |
| 2006 | 19.3% | 1.36% | |
| 2007 | 5.6% | 2.21% | |
| 2008 | 1% | 3.44% | |
| 2009 | 22.4% | -0.49% | |
| 2010 | -2% | 1.16% | |
| 2011 | -3.4% | 2.96% | |
| 2012 | 0.3% | 0.89% | |
| 2013 | -1.1% | -0.04% | |
| 2014 | 0.3% | -0.18% | |
| 2015 | 9.8% | -0.05% | |
| 2016 | 8.1% | 0.98% | |
| 2017 | 4.5% | 1.79% | |
| 2018 | 1.1% | 1.95% | |
| 2019 | 4.1% | 1.78% | |
| 2020 | 0.9% | 0.5% | |
| 2021 | 2% | 2.16% | |
| 2022 | 1.1% | 8.37% | |
| 2023 | 4.8% | 8.55% | |
| 2024 | 9.3% | 2.84% | |
| 2025 | 6.1% | - | |
Top exports between countries
Balance of trade
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Current account balance | 
$1.92M  2023 | 
$36.4B  2024 | 
| Current account balance ranking | 
74/189  2023 | 
16/189  2024 | 
| Current account balance, % of GDP | 
+1.27%  2023 | 
+5.96%  2024 | 
| Goods imports | 
$89M  2023 | 
$187B  2024 | 
| Goods exports | 
$31.8M  2023 | 
$218B  2024 | 
| Service imports | 
$61.2M  2023 | 
$126B  2024 | 
| Service exports | 
$33.1M  2023 | 
$116B  2024 | 
| Imports of goods and services, % of GDP | 
118.7%  2024 | 
50.2%  2024 | 
| Exports of goods and services, % of GDP | 
39.5%  2024 | 
54.6%  2024 | 
Economic freedom indices
The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Economic freedom | 60 | 77.9 | 
| Economic freedom ranking | 96/197 | 14/197 | 
| Property rights | n/a | 96.5 | 
| Government integrity | n/a | 92.3 | 
| Judicial effectiveness | n/a | 95.6 | 
| Tax burden | n/a | 51.6 | 
| Government spending | n/a | 31.5 | 
| Fiscal health | n/a | 97.3 | 
| Business freedom | n/a | 84.6 | 
| Labor freedom | n/a | 66.1 | 
| Monetary freedom | n/a | 74.3 | 
| Trade freedom | n/a | 79.6 | 
| Investment freedom | n/a | 85 | 
| Financial freedom | n/a | 80 | 
More economic indicators
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Services, % of GDP | n/a | 
65.9%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | n/a | 
22.6%  2024 | 
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP | n/a | 
1.15%  2024 | 
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$254M  2024 | 
$622B  2024 | 
| GNI per capita, PPP | 
$23,210  2024 | 
$74,150  2024 | 
| Total reserves including gold | n/a | 
$62.6B  2024 | 
| Total reserves ranking | n/a | 
37/177  2024 | 
| Net foreign direct investment | 
$3.11M  2023 | 
$5.8B  2024 | 
| Net inflows of foreign direct investment | 
-$280K  2024 | 
$28.9B  2024 | 
| Net outflows of foreign direct investment | 
$6.17M  2024 | 
$34.7B  2024 | 
| Poverty at national poverty lines | n/a | 
16.1%  2022 | 
| Gross capital formation, % of GDP | n/a | 
24.6%  2024 | 
GDP per capita map
GDP per capita
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Economy comparisons
The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.
Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.
A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).
Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.
Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.
Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.