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Economy of Sweden vs Uruguay compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank team

Sweden has a GDP of $604B compared to $81B for Uruguay, ranking 26/197 and 81/197 by economy size, respectively.

Sweden has $199B in government debt (33% of GDP), compared to $55.6B (68.7% of GDP) in Uruguay.

Sweden vs Uruguay GDP by year

Sweden
Uruguay
1x
Year GDP, current $
Sweden Uruguay
2024 $603,715,224,266 $80,961,511,074
2023 $578,990,915,246 $77,991,666,838
2022 $575,071,237,641 $70,594,110,920
2021 $631,693,331,301 $60,739,084,241
2020 $544,265,668,452 $53,559,359,262
2019 $530,894,124,494 $62,222,313,619
2018 $549,649,344,043 $65,344,577,416
2017 $535,172,356,785 $65,005,997,963
2016 $513,058,312,951 $57,480,787,465
2015 $501,602,351,912 $57,680,327,999
2014 $577,727,767,304 $61,496,186,974
2013 $584,125,353,119 $61,337,621,934
2012 $549,739,674,655 $54,232,266,359
2011 $570,538,581,144 $50,342,406,067
2010 $492,750,897,239 $41,950,361,212
2009 $434,311,714,442 $32,708,319,078
2008 $514,614,100,833 $31,119,602,539
2007 $490,047,789,548 $23,797,773,024
2006 $422,528,394,459 $19,741,420,740
2005 $391,688,455,929 $17,362,857,684
2004 $384,545,442,175 $13,686,329,890
2003 $334,072,443,516 $12,045,638,352
2002 $267,371,907,447 $13,606,515,723
2001 $242,497,797,485 $20,898,761,742
2000 $262,903,560,280 $22,823,270,892
1999 $274,318,357,862 $23,983,945,191
1998 $270,887,306,759 $25,385,886,978
1997 $268,249,616,891 $23,969,739,234
1996 $291,949,597,375 $20,515,458,114
1995 $267,050,453,507 $19,297,663,097
1994 $228,699,066,874 $17,474,588,896
1993 $212,644,602,616 $15,002,136,971
1992 $283,908,914,454 $12,878,148,791
1991 $273,831,464,572 $11,206,176,651
1990 $261,466,577,009 $9,298,807,850
1989 $217,632,340,195 $8,438,951,476
1988 $206,686,590,776 $8,213,538,369
1987 $182,744,315,974 $7,367,494,080
1986 $150,279,869,729 $5,880,112,788
1985 $113,958,084,357 $4,732,017,873
1984 $109,043,045,407 $4,850,238,550
1983 $104,862,109,663 $5,102,276,308
1982 $114,214,731,799 $9,178,780,077
1981 $129,498,921,476 $11,048,301,421
1980 $141,886,067,004 $10,163,020,116
1979 $123,207,527,699 $7,181,182,224
1978 $104,290,933,496 $4,910,254,566
1977 $94,331,782,622 $4,114,670,014
1976 $89,232,517,046 $3,667,161,241
1975 $82,765,232,648 $3,538,278,047
1974 $65,917,634,590 $4,090,209,682
1973 $59,318,842,992 $3,964,296,443
1972 $48,883,173,400 $2,189,418,689
1971 $41,506,151,115 $2,807,258,065
1970 $38,037,226,668 $2,137,096,774
1969 $33,967,301,561 $2,004,435,484
1968 $31,277,871,669 $1,593,674,185
1967 $29,474,881,506 $1,597,713,469
1966 $27,154,716,721 $1,809,185,094
1965 $24,963,947,415 $1,890,767,156
1964 $22,685,490,195 $1,975,701,816
1963 $20,342,131,882 $1,539,681,491
1962 $18,794,066,990 $1,710,004,407
1961 $17,329,620,585 $1,547,388,781
1960 $15,930,075,467 $1,242,289,239

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/sweden/uruguay | CC BY

GDP per capita in Sweden vs Uruguay by year

Sweden
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Uruguay
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Sweden Uruguay
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2024 $57,117 $71,845 $23,907 $36,418
2023 $54,950 $69,226 $23,019 $34,471
2022 $54,837 $67,076 $20,819 $33,001
2021 $60,648 $62,732 $17,882 $29,432
2020 $52,569 $57,489 $15,758 $25,725
2019 $51,649 $57,046 $18,316 $25,783
2018 $54,018 $53,122 $19,250 $24,386
2017 $53,210 $51,474 $19,185 $23,607
2016 $51,704 $50,290 $17,010 $22,841
2015 $51,188 $48,772 $17,126 $22,169
2014 $59,583 $46,841 $18,322 $21,868
2013 $60,844 $46,098 $18,335 $20,661
2012 $57,750 $45,207 $16,260 $19,495
2011 $60,379 $44,333 $15,132 $19,135
2010 $52,543 $41,951 $12,641 $17,873
2009 $46,708 $40,094 $9,881 $16,422
2008 $55,817 $41,907 $9,424 $15,694
2007 $53,568 $40,813 $7,222 $14,397
2006 $46,531 $37,672 $6,001 $13,179
2005 $43,378 $34,198 $5,284 $12,296
2004 $42,758 $33,805 $4,169 $11,103
2003 $37,292 $31,788 $3,671 $10,303
2002 $29,958 $30,987 $4,150 $10,030
2001 $27,259 $29,946 $6,383 $10,719
2000 $29,633 $29,636 $6,988 $10,929
1999 $30,969 $27,496 $7,371 $10,938
1998 $30,605 $25,897 $7,837 $11,002
1997 $30,324 $24,817 $7,436 $10,461
1996 $33,022 $23,952 $6,398 $9,524
1995 $30,254 $23,084 $6,050 $8,906
1994 $26,046 $21,835 $5,508 $8,897
1993 $24,390 $20,700 $4,753 $8,162
1992 $32,753 $20,767 $4,102 $7,808
1991 $31,777 $20,663 $3,589 $7,112
1990 $30,549 $20,357 $2,995 $6,683
1989 $25,625 - $2,734 -
1988 $24,499 - $2,677 -
1987 $21,761 - $2,416 -
1986 $17,955 - $1,939 -
1985 $13,647 - $1,568 -
1984 $13,080 - $1,615 -
1983 $12,590 - $1,707 -
1982 $13,719 - $3,085 -
1981 $15,564 - $3,728 -
1980 $17,073 - $3,443 -
1979 $14,856 - $2,443 -
1978 $12,602 - $1,678 -
1977 $11,432 - $1,414 -
1976 $10,853 - $1,268 -
1975 $10,103 - $1,232 -
1974 $8,078 - $1,433 -
1973 $7,291 - $1,397 -
1972 $6,018 - $776 -
1971 $5,125 - $1,000 -
1970 $4,729 - $766 -
1969 $4,263 - $723 -
1968 $3,953 - $579 -
1967 $3,746 - $585 -
1966 $3,478 - $668 -
1965 $3,228 - $705 -
1964 $2,961 - $745 -
1963 $2,675 - $587 -
1962 $2,485 - $659 -
1961 $2,304 - $604 -
1960 $2,128 - $491 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/sweden/uruguay | CC BY

Sweden's GDP per capita is $57,117, ranking 17/197, compared to $23,907 in Uruguay, ranking 52/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), Sweden ranks 23rd at $71,845, while Uruguay ranks 61st at $36,418.

Economic indicators

Sweden Uruguay
Gross domestic product
$604B
2024
$81B
2024
GDP rank
26/197
2024
81/197
2024
GDP growth
0.82%
2023-2024
3.11%
2023-2024
GDP per capita
$57,117
2024
$23,907
2024
GDP per capita rank
17/197
2024
52/197
2024
GDP per capita, PPP
$71,845
2024
$36,418
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
23/197
2024
61/197
2024
Government debt
$199B
2024
$55.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
33%
2024
68.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$18,842
2024
$16,421
2024
Government debt per person rank
32/185
2024
38/185
2024
Average annual personal income after taxes
$42,066
2026
$12,433
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$290B
2003
$284M
1996
Number of millionaires
490,000
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
45
2025
n/a
Income share by richest 10%
22.3%
2023
30%
2024
Income share by poorest 10%
2.8%
2023
2.2%
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
49.3%
2024
31.1%
2024
Consumer prices inflation
2.84%
2023-2024
4.85%
2023-2024
Central bank interest rate
1.75%
2025
8.25%
2025
Unemployment rate
8.31%
2024
8.21%
2024
Population
10680056
3382789

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Sweden
Spending

Debt
Uruguay
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Sweden Uruguay
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2024 49.3% 33% 31.1% 68.7%
2023 48.9% 31.8% 30.5% 64%
2022 48.3% 33.9% 30% 59.9%
2021 49.3% 37% 30.2% 64.1%
2020 52% 40.2% 32.8% 68.2%
2019 48.8% 35.8% 30.6% 59.6%
2018 49.8% 39.9% 30.3% 57.9%
2017 49.2% 41.6% 29.7% 55.8%
2016 49.5% 42.9% 29.7% 56.4%
2015 49.4% 44.5% 28.4% 57.8%
2014 50.7% 45.7% 29.1% 51.1%
2013 51.4% 40.8% 28.8% 50%
2012 50.2% 38% 27.7% 49.8%
2011 49.1% 37.7% 26.3% 41.3%
2010 49.7% 38.6% 27.4% 40.9%
2009 51.7% 41.2% 27.2% 46.2%
2008 49.4% 38% 26.3% 46.2%
2007 48.5% 39.2% 26.8% 52.8%
2006 50.1% 43.8% 26.8% 61.1%
2005 51.2% 48.9% 26.3% 66.2%
2004 51.7% 48.7% 26.6% 73.7%
2003 53% 49.4% 27.7% 91.9%
2002 52.7% 49.8% 27.6% 90.1%
2001 51.7% 52% 27.8% 39.4%
2000 52.2% 50.4% 26.6% 30.5%
1999 55.2% 60.3% 27.2% 24.1%
1998 55.6% 65.4% 27.3% 19.4%
1997 57.9% 67.7% 27.6% 18.8%
1996 60% 68.9% 26.5% 18.3%
1995 62.1% 68.7% 26.2% 18.5%
1994 65.3% 68.6% 29.5% 19.3%
1993 67.9% 66.1% 27.7% 20%
1992 66.5% 45.7% 23.6% 22.2%
1991 61.2% 40.2% 22.2% 20.4%
1990 57.5% 40.3% 21.1% 26.2%
1989 35.8% 44.8% 37% -
1988 37.9% 50.3% 26% 34.8%
1987 40.9% 56% 24.4% 37.3%
1986 42.1% 59.5% 25.1% 34.6%
1985 47.6% 61.2% 24.6% 29%
1984 46.7% 57.5% 25.6% 39.5%
1983 48.6% 54.5% 26.5% 21.2%
1982 46.4% 47.9% 29.5% 13.5%
1981 46.1% 41.5% 25% 4.32%
1980 41% 34.4% 21.8% 4.59%
1979 39.9% 28.3% 20.2% 3.98%
1978 39.1% 24% 22.9% 5.64%
1977 35.7% 21% 23.5% 7.26%
1976 32.3% 19% 24.2% 8.67%
1975 30.6% 19.9% 23% 8.13%
1974 30.1% 19.4% 23.8% 7.61%
1973 31.1% 18% 22.6% 7%
1972 31.9% 17.2% 24.6% 9.12%
1971 29.8% 16.9% 20.1% 9.3%
1970 29.5% 16.9% 15.1% 6.11%
1969 28.7% 17.6% 14.6% -
1968 28.3% 17.6% 14.1% -
1967 27.7% 16.1% 14.7% -
1966 26.5% 15.3% 14.1% -
1965 24.6% 17% 15.6% -
1964 23.4% 18.7% 14.3% -
1963 24.4% 20.7% 14.6% -
1962 23.4% 23% 16% -
1961 23.7% 26% 13% -
1960 24.4% 28.6% 9.9% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/sweden/uruguay | CC BY

In 2024, Sweden's government spending was $298B, accounting for 49.3% of its GDP, while Uruguay spent $25.2B, or 31.1% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 33% in Sweden and 68.7% in Uruguay, ranking 148/185 and 59/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Sweden

Uruguay
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Sweden Uruguay
2024 -1.72% -3.22%
2023 -0.63% -3.13%
2022 1% -2.52%
2021 -0.15% -2.61%
2020 -3.18% -4.64%
2019 0.44% -2.71%
2018 0.67% -1.89%
2017 1.29% -2.51%
2016 0.86% -2.68%
2015 -0.27% -1.86%
2014 -1.84% -2.6%
2013 -1.63% -1.72%
2012 -1.19% -2.17%
2011 -0.41% -0.33%
2010 -0.14% -0.39%
2009 -0.89% -1.39%
2008 1.87% -1.31%
2007 3.37% -0.16%
2006 2.2% -0.64%
2005 2.08% -0.28%
2004 0.17% -0.87%
2003 -1.25% -2.19%
2002 -1.46% -3.19%
2001 1.37% -2.85%
2000 3.11% -2.76%
1999 0.6% -2.76%
1998 0.82% -0.76%
1997 -1.57% -0.97%
1996 -3.11% -1.32%
1995 -7.01% -1.08%
1994 -8.77% -2.37%
1993 -10.9% -0.47%
1992 -8.51% 0.6%
1991 0.28% 0.88%
1990 3.7% 0.49%
1989 1.5% -13.1%
1988 -0.64% -1.47%
1987 -2% -0.66%
1986 -6.21% -0.34%
1985 -9.91% -1.88%
1984 -12.1% -4.94%
1983 -15.1% -3.54%
1982 -13.4% -8.22%
1981 -12.8% -1.15%
1980 -11.5% 0.43%
1979 -9.95% 0.99%
1978 -7.32% -0.47%
1977 -3.32% -0.69%
1976 -1.27% -2.01%
1975 -4.05% -4.38%
1974 -4.12% -3.74%
1973 -3.28% -1.09%
1972 -2.17% -2.25%
1971 -1.67% -5.86%
1970 -2.64% -1.33%
1969 -2.03% -2.37%
1968 -2.37% -2.93%
1967 -1.41% -4.12%
1966 -0.33% -2.01%
1965 -0.17% -5.14%
1964 -0.1% -3.61%
1963 0.41% -4.4%
1962 0.7% -5.02%
1961 0.56% -0.86%
1960 -2.67% 0.79%
1959 -2.53% 0.64%
1958 -2.31% -1.38%
1957 -2.1% -0.72%
1956 -1.21% 0.04%
1955 -1.72% -1.24%
1954 -1.52% -
1953 -2.47% -
1952 -0.16% -
1951 -0.9% -
1950 -1.64% -
1949 -0.74% -
1948 0.29% -
1947 -1.08% -
1946 -0.61% -
1945 -8.04% -
1944 -8.66% -
1943 -10.7% -
1942 -11.8% -
1941 -13.1% -
1940 -8.16% -
1939 -1.13% -
1938 -0.07% -
1937 0.46% -
1936 -0.64% -
1935 -2.19% -
1934 -1.88% -
1933 -4.1% -
1932 -1.56% -
1931 -0.05% -
1930 0.09% -
1929 -0.39% -
1928 -0.06% -
1927 -1.14% -
1926 -1.11% -
1925 -1.44% -
1924 -0.99% -
1923 -1.65% -
1922 -3.17% -
1921 -3.55% -
1920 -0.6% -
1919 0.17% -
1918 -8.59% -
1917 -0.26% -
1916 -0.23% -
1915 -0.94% -
1914 -0.55% -
1913 -0.17% -
1912 -0.51% -
1911 -0.87% -
1910 -0.81% -
1909 -2.08% -
1908 -2.27% -
1907 -0.68% -
1906 -0.66% -
1905 -0.34% -
1904 -0.56% -
1903 0.08% -
1902 -1.57% -
1901 -1.34% -
1900 -0.32% -
1899 0.57% -
1898 0.91% -
1897 1.09% -
1896 -0.59% -
1895 1% -
1894 0.47% -
1893 -0.49% -
1892 -0.68% -
1891 -0.6% -
1890 0.33% -
1889 0.19% -
1888 -0.05% -
1887 -1.5% -
1886 -0.98% -
1885 -0.08% -
1884 0.24% -
1883 0.16% -
1882 0.36% -
1881 -0.17% -
1880 -0.47% -
1879 -1.89% -
1878 -2.04% -
1877 -1.21% -
1876 -1.07% -
1875 -1.26% -
1874 -1.05% -
1873 0.06% -
1872 -0.15% -
1871 0.22% -
1870 -0.42% -
1869 -1.52% -
1868 -1.67% -
1867 -1.17% -
1866 -3.01% -
1865 -2.02% -
1864 -2.3% -
1863 -1.58% -
1862 -1.35% -
1861 -1.11% -
1860 -2.03% -
1859 -2.17% -
1858 -2.36% -
1857 -0.62% -
1856 -0.08% -
1855 -0.09% -
1854 -0.19% -
1853 0.17% -
1852 -0.31% -
1851 -0.07% -
1850 0.004% -
1849 0.09% -
1848 0.12% -
1847 0.08% -
1846 0.13% -
1845 0.04% -
1844 0.009% -
1843 0.05% -
1842 -0.12% -
1841 0.06% -
1840 -0.01% -
1839 -0.006% -
1838 0.09% -
1837 -0.38% -
1836 -0.08% -
1835 0.08% -
1834 -0.12% -
1833 0.09% -
1832 0.01% -
1831 -0.1% -
1830 -0.45% -
1829 2.7% -
1828 0.03% -
1827 -0.16% -
1826 0.37% -
1825 0.18% -
1824 -0.23% -
1823 0.37% -
1822 -0.03% -
1821 -0.49% -
1820 0.26% -
1819 0.09% -
1818 0.35% -
1817 0.35% -
1816 0.16% -
1815 2.34% -
1814 -0.45% -
1813 -0.37% -
1812 3.47% -
1811 -0.48% -
1810 -3.05% -
1809 -7.65% -
1808 -5.04% -
1807 0.1% -
1806 0.55% -
1805 0.52% -
1804 -0.25% -
1803 11.6% -
1802 2.17% -
1801 0.01% -
1800 -0.44% -

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1800–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/economy/sweden/uruguay | CC BY

In 2024, Sweden's government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $10.4B, equivalent to 1.72% of GDP. This compares to Uruguay's deficit of $2.6B, or 3.22% of GDP.

Over the past 65 years, Sweden recorded a fiscal deficit in 45 of those years, while Uruguay ran a deficit in 59 years. On average, Sweden posted an annual deficit equal to 2.46% of GDP, compared to deficit of 2.21% of GDP for Uruguay.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Sweden

Uruguay
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Sweden Uruguay
2024 2.84% 4.85%
2023 8.55% 5.87%
2022 8.37% 9.1%
2021 2.16% 7.75%
2020 0.5% 9.76%
2019 1.78% 7.88%
2018 1.95% 7.61%
2017 1.79% 6.22%
2016 0.98% 9.64%
2015 -0.05% 8.67%
2014 -0.18% 8.88%
2013 -0.04% 8.58%
2012 0.89% 8.1%
2011 2.96% 8.09%
2010 1.16% 6.7%
2009 -0.49% 7.06%
2008 3.44% 7.88%
2007 2.21% 8.11%
2006 1.36% 6.4%
2005 0.45% 4.7%
2004 0.37% 9.16%
2003 1.93% 19.4%
2002 2.16% 14%
2001 2.41% 4.36%
2000 0.9% 4.76%
1999 0.46% 5.66%
1998 -0.27% 10.8%
1997 0.66% 19.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/economy/sweden/uruguay | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, Sweden has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.76%, compared with 8.56% in Uruguay. In 2024, inflation was 2.84% in Sweden and 4.85% in Uruguay.

Top exports between countries

Sweden
Export category Export value
Manufacturing & construction services $93.2M
Transport & tourism services $18.3M
Machinery & equipment $15.8M
IT & IP services $15.5M
Chemicals & pharma $14.6M
Business & finance services $6.98M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $6.22M
Government & miscellaneous services $2.11M
Textiles & consumer goods $908K
Wood & paper products $885K
Uruguay
Export category Export value
Animal & marine products $5.73M
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $260K
Textiles & consumer goods $162K
Wood & paper products $43K
Raw agricultural goods $21K
Machinery & equipment $16K
Metals $7K
Precious metals & jewellery $6K
Chemicals & pharma $1K

Balance of trade

Sweden Uruguay
Current account balance
$35.8B
2024
-$633M
2024
Current account balance ranking
17/190
2024
111/190
2024
Current account balance, % of GDP
+5.92%
2024
-0.78%
2024
Goods imports
$188B
2024
$13B
2024
Goods exports
$218B
2024
$16.3B
2024
Service imports
$126B
2024
$6.22B
2024
Service exports
$116B
2024
$7.1B
2024
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
51.6%
2024
23.7%
2024
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
54.3%
2024
28.8%
2024

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Sweden Uruguay
Economic freedom 77.8 69.8
Economic freedom ranking 14/197 39/197
Property rights 96.2 87.4
Government integrity 91.6 79
Judicial effectiveness 95.6 80.9
Tax burden 51.6 73.3
Government spending 28.4 72
Fiscal health 97.5 76.6
Business freedom 84.8 83.8
Labor freedom 65.8 61.7
Monetary freedom 78.1 70.2
Trade freedom 79.4 73.2
Investment freedom 85 50
Financial freedom 80 30

Economic freedom comparison by year

Sweden
Uruguay
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Sweden Uruguay
2026 77.8 69.8
2025 77.9 70.2
2024 77.5 69.8
2023 77.5 70.2
2022 77.9 70
2021 74.7 69.3
2020 74.9 69.1
2019 75.2 68.6
2018 76.3 69.2
2017 74.9 69.7
2016 72 68.8
2015 72.7 68.6
2014 73.1 69.3
2013 72.9 69.7
2012 71.7 69.9
2011 71.9 70
2010 72.4 69.8
2009 70.5 69.1
2008 70.8 67.9
2007 69.3 68.4
2006 70.9 65.3
2005 69.8 66.9
2004 70.1 66.7
2003 70 69.8
2002 70.8 68.7
2001 66.6 70.7
2000 65.1 69.3
1999 64.2 68.5
1998 64 68.6
1997 63.3 67.5
1996 61.8 63.7
1995 61.4 62.5

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09).

GeoRank.org/economy/sweden/uruguay | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for Sweden is 77.8, ranking 14/197, compared to 69.8 for Uruguay, ranking 39/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Sweden Uruguay
Services, % of GDP
66.4%
2024
65.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
21.7%
2024
16.8%
2024
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
1.42%
2024
6.42%
2024
GNI, Atlas method
$615B
2024
$73.3B
2024
GNI per capita, PPP
$75,000
2024
$34,170
2024
Total reserves including gold
$62.6B
2024
$17.4B
2024
Total reserves ranking
37/177
2024
66/177
2024
Net foreign direct investment
$2.08B
2024
$2.58B
2024
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$27B
2024
-$3.94B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$29.6B
2024
-$1.37B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
16.1%
2022
17.3%
2024
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
25.4%
2024
15.6%
2024

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/sweden/uruguay | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1800–1998, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  6. TradeMap (2022–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.