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Economy of Bahamas vs Sweden compared: GDP & Debt

Updated on by Georank

The Bahamas has a GDP of $15.8B compared to $669B for Sweden, ranking 145/197 and 26/197 by economy size, respectively.

The Bahamas has $11.7B in government debt (73.8% of GDP), compared to $234B (34.9% of GDP) in Sweden.

Bahamas vs Sweden GDP by year

Bahamas
Sweden
1x
Year GDP, current $
Bahamas Sweden
2025 - $668,998,664,082
2024 $15,832,800,000 $604,827,393,489
2023 $15,271,300,000 $578,990,915,246
2022 $13,896,800,000 $575,071,237,641
2021 $12,037,000,000 $631,693,331,301
2020 $10,363,200,000 $544,265,668,452
2019 $13,277,000,000 $530,894,124,494
2018 $12,819,200,000 $549,649,344,043
2017 $12,446,900,000 $535,172,356,785
2016 $11,880,900,000 $513,058,312,951
2015 $11,837,600,000 $501,602,351,912
2014 $11,139,100,000 $577,727,767,304
2013 $10,475,300,000 $584,125,353,119
2012 $10,720,400,000 $549,739,674,655
2011 $10,070,450,000 $570,538,581,144
2010 $10,095,760,000 $492,750,897,239
2009 $9,981,960,000 $434,311,714,442
2008 $10,526,000,000 $514,614,100,833
2007 $10,618,340,000 $490,047,789,548
2006 $10,167,250,000 $422,528,394,459
2005 $9,836,200,000 $391,688,455,929
2004 $9,055,290,000 $384,545,442,175
2003 $8,870,090,000 $334,072,443,516
2002 $8,881,160,000 $267,371,907,447
2001 $8,317,830,000 $242,497,797,485
2000 $8,076,470,000 $262,903,560,280
1999 $7,683,870,000 $274,318,357,862
1998 $6,833,220,000 $270,887,306,759
1997 $6,332,360,000 $268,249,616,891
1996 $3,609,000,000 $291,949,597,375
1995 $3,429,000,000 $267,050,453,507
1994 $3,259,000,000 $228,699,066,874
1993 $3,092,000,000 $212,644,602,616
1992 $3,109,000,000 $283,908,914,454
1991 $3,111,160,000 $273,831,464,572
1990 $3,166,000,000 $261,466,577,009
1989 $3,062,000,000 $217,632,340,195
1988 $2,817,900,000 $206,686,590,776
1987 $2,713,999,900 $182,744,315,974
1986 $2,472,500,000 $150,279,869,729
1985 $2,320,699,900 $113,958,084,357
1984 $2,041,100,000 $109,043,045,407
1983 $1,732,800,000 $104,862,109,663
1982 $1,578,300,000 $114,214,731,799
1981 $1,426,500,000 $129,498,921,476
1980 $1,335,300,000 $141,886,067,004
1979 $1,139,800,100 $123,207,527,699
1978 $832,400,000 $104,290,933,496
1977 $713,000,000 $94,331,782,622
1976 $642,100,000 $89,232,517,046
1975 $596,200,000 $82,765,232,648
1974 $632,400,000 $65,917,634,590
1973 $670,900,000 $59,318,842,992
1972 $590,900,000 $48,883,173,400
1971 $573,400,000 $41,506,151,115
1970 $539,500,000 $38,037,226,668
1969 $538,700,000 $33,967,301,561
1968 $453,800,000 $31,277,871,669
1967 $398,000,000 $29,474,881,506
1966 $346,800,000 $27,154,716,721
1965 $300,272,048 $24,963,947,415
1964 $266,560,043 $22,685,490,195
1963 $237,650,038 $20,342,131,882
1962 $212,170,034 $18,794,066,990
1961 $190,022,030 $17,329,620,585
1960 $169,736,027 $15,930,075,467

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/bahamas/sweden | CC BY

GDP per capita in Bahamas vs Sweden by year

Bahamas
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
Sweden
GDP per capita

GDP per capita, PPP
1x
Year Current $
Bahamas Sweden
GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP GDP per capita GDP per capita, PPP
2025 - - $63,133 -
2024 $39,455 $41,198 $57,223 $71,845
2023 $38,232 $39,090 $54,950 $69,226
2022 $34,957 $36,791 $54,837 $67,076
2021 $30,368 $31,065 $60,648 $62,732
2020 $26,179 $27,205 $52,569 $57,489
2019 $33,640 $36,116 $51,649 $57,046
2018 $32,642 $35,228 $54,018 $53,122
2017 $31,875 $34,282 $53,210 $51,474
2016 $30,617 $32,285 $51,704 $50,290
2015 $30,719 $32,138 $51,188 $48,772
2014 $29,137 $31,726 $59,583 $46,841
2013 $27,643 $30,294 $60,844 $46,098
2012 $28,552 $31,036 $57,750 $45,207
2011 $27,091 $30,074 $60,379 $44,333
2010 $27,473 $29,625 $52,543 $41,951
2009 $27,513 $29,197 $46,708 $40,094
2008 $29,392 $30,679 $55,817 $41,907
2007 $30,052 $31,232 $53,568 $40,813
2006 $29,185 $30,402 $46,531 $37,672
2005 $28,602 $29,143 $43,378 $34,198
2004 $26,650 $27,660 $42,758 $33,805
2003 $26,429 $27,031 $37,292 $31,788
2002 $26,782 $27,171 $29,958 $30,987
2001 $25,372 $26,351 $27,259 $29,946
2000 $24,940 $25,422 $29,633 $29,636
1999 $24,041 $24,184 $30,969 $27,496
1998 $21,667 $22,556 $30,605 $25,897
1997 $20,368 $21,606 $30,324 $24,817
1996 $11,784 $21,287 $33,022 $23,952
1995 $11,375 $20,377 $30,254 $23,084
1994 $10,991 $19,441 $26,046 $21,835
1993 $10,613 $18,781 $24,390 $20,700
1992 $10,873 $18,636 $32,753 $20,767
1991 $11,082 $19,296 $31,777 $20,663
1990 $11,473 $19,817 $30,549 $20,357
1989 $11,291 - $25,625 -
1988 $10,576 - $24,499 -
1987 $10,361 - $21,761 -
1986 $9,601 - $17,955 -
1985 $9,167 - $13,647 -
1984 $8,202 - $13,080 -
1983 $7,081 - $12,590 -
1982 $6,559 - $13,719 -
1981 $6,029 - $15,564 -
1980 $5,743 - $17,073 -
1979 $4,994 - $14,856 -
1978 $3,720 - $12,602 -
1977 $3,253 - $11,432 -
1976 $2,993 - $10,853 -
1975 $2,841 - $10,103 -
1974 $3,080 - $8,078 -
1973 $3,341 - $7,291 -
1972 $3,014 - $6,018 -
1971 $3,004 - $5,125 -
1970 $2,916 - $4,729 -
1969 $3,027 - $4,263 -
1968 $2,668 - $3,953 -
1967 $2,453 - $3,746 -
1966 $2,239 - $3,478 -
1965 $2,030 - $3,228 -
1964 $1,883 - $2,961 -
1963 $1,759 - $2,675 -
1962 $1,651 - $2,485 -
1961 $1,555 - $2,304 -
1960 $1,459 - $2,128 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/bahamas/sweden | CC BY

The Bahamas' GDP per capita is $39,455, ranking 30/197, compared to $63,133 in Sweden, ranking 15/197. Adjusted for purchasing power (GDP per capita PPP), the Bahamas ranks 57th at $41,198, while Sweden ranks 23rd at $71,845.

Economic indicators

Bahamas Sweden
Gross domestic product
$15.8B
2024
$669B
2025
GDP rank
145/197
2024
26/197
2025
GDP growth
3.38%
2023-2024
1.54%
2024-2025
GDP per capita
$39,455
2024
$63,133
2025
GDP per capita rank
30/197
2024
15/197
2025
GDP per capita, PPP
$41,198
2024
$71,845
2024
GDP per capita PPP rank
57/197
2024
23/197
2024
Government debt
$11.7B
2024
$234B
2025
Debt-to-GDP ratio
73.8%
2025
34.9%
2025
Government debt per person
$29,123
2024
$22,057
2025
Government debt per person rank
25/185
2024
31/185
2025
Average annual personal income after taxes
$36,621
2026
$40,083
2026
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$290B
2003
Number of millionaires n/a
507,000
2026
Number of billionaires n/a
50
2026
Income share by richest 10% n/a
22.3%
2023
Income share by poorest 10% n/a
2.8%
2023
Government expenditure, % of GDP
21.5%
2025
49.4%
2025
Consumer prices inflation
0.41%
2023-2024
0.68%
2024-2025
Central bank interest rate
4%
2016
1.75%
2025
Unemployment rate
10.3%
2023
8.8%
2025
Population
405486
10665077

Spending and national debt comparison by year

Bahamas
Spending

Debt
Sweden
Spending

Debt
1x
Year % of GDP
Bahamas Sweden
Government spending Government debt Government spending Government debt
2025 21.5% 73.8% 49.4% 34.9%
2024 21% 73.8% 49.3% 33.9%
2023 23.2% 78.3% 48.9% 32.1%
2022 25.6% 84.7% 48.3% 34.2%
2021 28.9% 90.7% 49.3% 37.3%
2020 24.8% 71.9% 52% 40.4%
2019 20.3% 60.3% 48.8% 35.8%
2018 19.4% 61.5% 49.8% 39.9%
2017 23.1% 54.6% 49.2% 41.6%
2016 19.4% 51.1% 49.5% 42.9%
2015 18.4% 49.9% 49.4% 44.5%
2014 18.1% 47.7% 50.7% 45.7%
2013 18.1% 44.2% 51.4% 40.8%
2012 17% 37.6% 50.2% 38%
2011 17.1% 35.3% 49.1% 37.7%
2010 15.4% 33.9% 49.7% 38.6%
2009 15.2% 30.1% 51.7% 41.2%
2008 14.3% 25.3% 49.4% 37.9%
2007 13.6% 23.5% 48.5% 39.2%
2006 13.2% 23.2% 50.1% 43.8%
2005 12.9% 23% 51.2% 48.9%
2004 12.5% 21.6% 51.7% 48.7%
2003 11.8% 20.8% 53% 49.5%
2002 11.6% 19.4% 52.7% 49.9%
2001 11.4% 18.5% 51.7% 52%
2000 11.6% 19.2% 52.2% 50.4%
1999 9.3% 19.8% 55.2% 60.3%
1998 12% 20.8% 55.6% 65.4%
1997 12.9% 21.5% 57.9% 67.7%
1996 11.5% 20.7% 60% 68.9%
1995 11.5% 21% 62.1% 68.7%
1994 11.7% 20.9% 65.3% 68.6%
1993 11.5% 19.7% 67.9% 66.1%
1992 11.8% 17.9% 66.5% 45.7%
1991 11.9% 15.3% 61.2% 40.2%
1990 11.4% 13.2% 57.5% 40.3%
1989 - - 35.8% 44.8%
1988 - - 37.9% 50.3%
1987 - - 40.9% 56%
1986 - - 42.1% 59.5%
1985 - - 47.6% 61.2%
1984 - - 46.7% 57.5%
1983 - - 48.6% 54.5%
1982 - - 46.4% 47.9%
1981 - - 46.1% 41.5%
1980 - - 41% 34.4%
1979 - - 39.9% 28.3%
1978 - - 39.1% 24%
1977 - - 35.7% 21%
1976 - - 32.3% 19%
1975 - - 30.6% 19.9%
1974 - - 30.1% 19.4%
1973 - - 31.1% 18%
1972 - - 31.9% 17.2%
1971 - - 29.8% 16.9%
1970 - - 29.5% 16.9%
1969 - - 28.7% 17.6%
1968 - - 28.3% 17.6%
1967 - - 27.7% 16.1%
1966 - - 26.5% 15.3%
1965 - - 24.6% 17%
1964 - - 23.4% 18.7%
1963 - - 24.4% 20.7%
1962 - - 23.4% 23%
1961 - - 23.7% 26%
1960 - - 24.4% 28.6%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1960–1992, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/bahamas/sweden | CC BY

In 2025, the Bahamas' government spending was $3.32B, accounting for 21.5% of its GDP, while Sweden spent $331B, or 49.4% of GDP.

Debt-to-GDP ratio is 73.8% in the Bahamas and 34.9% in Sweden, ranking 52/185 and 144/185, respectively.

Government deficit by year

Deficit/surplus
Bahamas

Sweden
1x
Year Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
Bahamas Sweden
2025 -0.49% -1.41%
2024 -1.2% -1.5%
2023 -3.65% -0.63%
2022 -5.53% 1%
2021 -11.9% -0.15%
2020 -7.11% -3.18%
2019 -1.68% 0.44%
2018 -3.28% 0.67%
2017 -6.05% 1.29%
2016 -2.61% 0.86%
2015 -3.34% -0.27%
2014 -4.51% -1.84%
2013 -5.1% -1.63%
2012 -3.25% -1.19%
2011 -2.87% -0.41%
2010 -2.57% -0.14%
2009 -2.39% -0.89%
2008 -0.82% 1.87%
2007 -0.77% 3.37%
2006 -0.44% 2.2%
2005 -1.16% 2.08%
2004 -1.95% 0.17%
2003 -1.63% -1.25%
2002 -1.67% -1.46%
2001 0.3% 1.37%
2000 0.09% 3.11%
1999 1.78% 0.6%
1998 -0.43% 0.82%
1997 -1.6% -1.57%
1996 -0.15% -3.11%
1995 0.18% -7.01%
1994 -0.4% -8.77%
1993 -1.05% -10.9%
1992 -2.23% -8.51%
1991 -2.27% 0.28%
1990 -2.64% 3.7%
1989 - 1.5%
1988 - -0.64%
1987 - -2%
1986 - -6.21%
1985 - -9.91%
1984 - -12.1%
1983 - -15.1%
1982 - -13.4%
1981 - -12.8%
1980 - -11.5%
1979 - -9.95%
1978 - -7.32%
1977 - -3.32%
1976 - -1.27%
1975 - -4.05%
1974 - -4.12%
1973 - -3.28%
1972 - -2.17%
1971 - -1.67%
1970 - -2.64%
1969 - -2.03%
1968 - -2.37%
1967 - -1.41%
1966 - -0.33%
1965 - -0.17%
1964 - -0.1%
1963 - 0.41%
1962 - 0.7%
1961 - 0.56%
1960 - -2.67%
1959 - -2.53%
1958 - -2.31%
1957 - -2.1%
1956 - -1.21%
1955 - -1.72%
1954 - -1.52%
1953 - -2.47%
1952 - -0.16%
1951 - -0.9%
1950 - -1.64%
1949 - -0.74%
1948 - 0.29%
1947 - -1.08%
1946 - -0.61%
1945 - -8.04%
1944 - -8.66%
1943 - -10.7%
1942 - -11.8%
1941 - -13.1%
1940 - -8.16%
1939 - -1.13%
1938 - -0.07%
1937 - 0.46%
1936 - -0.64%
1935 - -2.19%
1934 - -1.88%
1933 - -4.1%
1932 - -1.56%
1931 - -0.05%
1930 - 0.09%
1929 - -0.39%
1928 - -0.06%
1927 - -1.14%
1926 - -1.11%
1925 - -1.44%
1924 - -0.99%
1923 - -1.65%
1922 - -3.17%
1921 - -3.55%
1920 - -0.6%
1919 - 0.17%
1918 - -8.59%
1917 - -0.26%
1916 - -0.23%
1915 - -0.94%
1914 - -0.55%
1913 - -0.17%
1912 - -0.51%
1911 - -0.87%
1910 - -0.81%
1909 - -2.08%
1908 - -2.27%
1907 - -0.68%
1906 - -0.66%
1905 - -0.34%
1904 - -0.56%
1903 - 0.08%
1902 - -1.57%
1901 - -1.34%
1900 - -0.32%
1899 - 0.57%
1898 - 0.91%
1897 - 1.09%
1896 - -0.59%
1895 - 1%
1894 - 0.47%
1893 - -0.49%
1892 - -0.68%
1891 - -0.6%
1890 - 0.33%
1889 - 0.19%
1888 - -0.05%
1887 - -1.5%
1886 - -0.98%
1885 - -0.08%
1884 - 0.24%
1883 - 0.16%
1882 - 0.36%
1881 - -0.17%
1880 - -0.47%
1879 - -1.89%
1878 - -2.04%
1877 - -1.21%
1876 - -1.07%
1875 - -1.26%
1874 - -1.05%
1873 - 0.06%
1872 - -0.15%
1871 - 0.22%
1870 - -0.42%
1869 - -1.52%
1868 - -1.67%
1867 - -1.17%
1866 - -3.01%
1865 - -2.02%
1864 - -2.3%
1863 - -1.58%
1862 - -1.35%
1861 - -1.11%
1860 - -2.03%
1859 - -2.17%
1858 - -2.36%
1857 - -0.62%
1856 - -0.08%
1855 - -0.09%
1854 - -0.19%
1853 - 0.17%
1852 - -0.31%
1851 - -0.07%
1850 - 0.004%
1849 - 0.09%
1848 - 0.12%
1847 - 0.08%
1846 - 0.13%
1845 - 0.04%
1844 - 0.009%
1843 - 0.05%
1842 - -0.12%
1841 - 0.06%
1840 - -0.01%
1839 - -0.006%
1838 - 0.09%
1837 - -0.38%
1836 - -0.08%
1835 - 0.08%
1834 - -0.12%
1833 - 0.09%
1832 - 0.01%
1831 - -0.1%
1830 - -0.45%
1829 - 2.7%
1828 - 0.03%
1827 - -0.16%
1826 - 0.37%
1825 - 0.18%
1824 - -0.23%
1823 - 0.37%
1822 - -0.03%
1821 - -0.49%
1820 - 0.26%
1819 - 0.09%
1818 - 0.35%
1817 - 0.35%
1816 - 0.16%
1815 - 2.34%
1814 - -0.45%
1813 - -0.37%
1812 - 3.47%
1811 - -0.48%
1810 - -3.05%
1809 - -7.65%
1808 - -5.04%
1807 - 0.1%
1806 - 0.55%
1805 - 0.52%
1804 - -0.25%
1803 - 11.6%
1802 - 2.17%
1801 - 0.01%
1800 - -0.44%

Data sources: International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1800–1989, retrieved 2026-07-08); International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/bahamas/sweden | CC BY

In 2024, the Bahamas' government deficit, the difference between spending and revenue, was $190M, equivalent to 1.2% of GDP. This compares to Sweden's deficit of $9.09B, or 1.5% of GDP.

Over the past 35 years, the Bahamas recorded a fiscal deficit in 31 of those years, while Sweden ran a deficit in 19 years. On average, the Bahamas posted an annual deficit equal to 2.4% of GDP, compared to deficit of 0.87% of GDP for Sweden.

Inflation comparison by year

Inflation
Bahamas

Sweden
1x
Year Consumer prices inflation
Bahamas Sweden
2025 - 0.68%
2024 0.41% 2.84%
2023 3.05% 8.55%
2022 5.61% 8.37%
2021 2.9% 2.16%
2020 0.04% 0.5%
2019 2.49% 1.78%
2018 2.27% 1.95%
2017 1.52% 1.79%
2016 -0.35% 0.98%
2015 1.86% -0.05%
2014 1.51% -0.18%
2013 0.72% -0.04%
2012 1.97% 0.89%
2011 3.2% 2.96%
2010 1.34% 1.16%
2009 2.06% -0.49%
2008 4.49% 3.44%
2007 2.49% 2.21%
2006 2.39% 1.36%
2005 1.59% 0.45%
2004 0.98% 0.37%
2003 3.03% 1.93%
2002 2.17% 2.16%
2001 2.04% 2.41%
2000 1.61% 0.9%
1999 1.25% 0.46%
1998 1.34% -0.27%
1997 0.54% 0.66%

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1997–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/bahamas/sweden | CC BY

Over the past 28 years, the Bahamas has recorded an average annual inflation rate of 1.95%, compared with 1.76% in Sweden. In 2024, inflation was 0.41% in the Bahamas and 0.68% in Sweden.

Top exports between countries

Bahamas
Export category Export value
Textiles & consumer goods $2.22M
Machinery & equipment $28K
Chemicals & pharma $6K
Animal & marine products $1K
Sweden
Export category Export value
Machinery & equipment $7.81M
Chemicals & pharma $780K
Processed food, beverages & tobacco $299K
Metals $237K
Miscellaneous $184K
Raw materials & minerals $103K
Weapons & explosives $64K
Textiles & consumer goods $47K
Wood & paper products $10K
Precious metals & jewellery $5K

Balance of trade

Bahamas Sweden
Current account balance
-$1.05B
2024
$40.5B
2025
Current account balance ranking
120/190
2024
15/190
2025
Current account balance, % of GDP
-6.65%
2024
+6.06%
2025
Goods imports
$4.6B
2024
$201B
2025
Goods exports
$874M
2024
$233B
2025
Service imports
$2.47B
2024
$144B
2025
Service exports
$5.9B
2024
$132B
2025
Imports of goods and services, % of GDP
41.5%
2024
51.1%
2025
Exports of goods and services, % of GDP
37.8%
2024
53.2%
2025

Economic freedom indices

The indices of economic freedom below are issued by the Heritage Foundation. Higher scores indicate stronger economic health.

Bahamas Sweden
Economic freedom 65.1 77.8
Economic freedom ranking 66/197 14/197
Property rights 62.7 96.2
Government integrity 67.1 91.6
Judicial effectiveness 79.8 95.6
Tax burden 96.1 51.6
Government spending 83.8 28.4
Fiscal health 9.1 97.5
Business freedom 69.4 84.8
Labor freedom 66.5 65.8
Monetary freedom 77.2 78.1
Trade freedom 59.4 79.4
Investment freedom 50 85
Financial freedom 60 80

Economic freedom comparison by year

Bahamas
Sweden
1x
Year Economic freedom index
Bahamas Sweden
2026 65.1 77.8
2025 63.2 77.9
2024 62.5 77.5
2023 62.6 77.5
2022 68.7 77.9
2021 64.6 74.7
2020 64.5 74.9
2019 62.9 75.2
2018 63.3 76.3
2017 61.1 74.9
2016 70.9 72
2015 68.7 72.7
2014 69.8 73.1
2013 70.1 72.9
2012 68 71.7
2011 68 71.9
2010 67.3 72.4
2009 70.3 70.5
2008 71.1 70.8
2007 72 69.3
2006 72.3 70.9
2005 72.6 69.8
2004 72.1 70.1
2003 73.5 70
2002 74.4 70.8
2001 74.8 66.6
2000 73.9 65.1
1999 74.7 64.2
1998 74.5 64
1997 74.5 63.3
1996 74 61.8
1995 71.8 61.4

Data sources: The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/bahamas/sweden | CC BY

The Economic Freedom Index for the Bahamas is 65.1, ranking 66/197, compared to 77.8 for Sweden, ranking 14/197. The chart above displays a comparison of annual changes in economic freedom indexes.

Other economic metrics

Bahamas Sweden
Services, % of GDP
77.2%
2024
67%
2025
Industry, % of GDP
9.63%
2024
21%
2025
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, % of GDP
0.51%
2024
1.5%
2025
GNI, Atlas method
$14.9B
2024
$668B
2025
GNI per capita, PPP
$39,610
2024
$76,090
2025
Total reserves including gold
$2.63B
2024
$74.2B
2025
Total reserves ranking
123/177
2024
36/177
2025
Net foreign direct investment
-$77.6M
2024
-$11.1B
2025
Net inflows of foreign direct investment
$241M
2024
$30.7B
2024
Net outflows of foreign direct investment
$163M
2024
$29.7B
2024
Poverty at national poverty lines
9.3%
2020
16.1%
2022
Gross capital formation, % of GDP
26.8%
2024
25.5%
2025

GDP per capita map

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/economy/bahamas/sweden | CC BY

Compare countries by 7 more topics

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Public Finances in Modern History (1800–1992, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (1990–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (1995–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. U.S. Census Bureau (1985–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  6. TradeMap (2021–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  7. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  8. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  9. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2020, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.

The current account balance is the sum of net trade in goods and services, net earnings from cross-border investments, and net transfer payments. It reflects a country's economic transactions with the rest of the world and is a fundamental component of the balance of payments. A surplus indicates that a country exports more than it imports, while a deficit shows the opposite.

Gross National Income (GNI) measures a country's total income. It encompasses income earned by residents, businesses, and foreign sources, defined as employee compensation and investment profits. GNI adds product taxes not included elsewhere and subtracts subsidies. It accounts for income from residents working abroad but excludes earnings from foreigners within the country.

A negative value for Net Foreign Direct Investment indicates a country is a net receiver of investments, as foreign inflows exceed outflows after Balance of Payments adjustments. A positive value indicates a net provider, with outflows exceeding inflows. Inflows are credits (increasing foreign claims on domestic assets), while outflows are debits (increasing domestic assets abroad).

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net inflows) shows how much capital foreign investors bring into a country after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of overseas companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in the reporting country. A positive number means more capital entered the country than was withdrawn, while a negative number means foreign investors pulled out more than they invested.

Foreign direct investment (FDI, net outflows) shows how much capital residents of a country invest abroad after accounting for any funds that flow back in the opposite direction. It represents the net value of domestic companies establishing, expanding, or financing businesses in other countries. A positive number means more capital was invested abroad than withdrawn, while a negative number means residents pulled back more than they invested.

Formerly gross domestic investment, gross capital formation measures the share of a country’s economic output invested in fixed assets, including buildings, machinery, and infrastructure. It indicates how much of the economy is devoted to building productive capacity.