Bhutan has a population of 792K (ranked 163/197), compared with 71.7M in Thailand (ranked 20/197). Bhutan's land area is 14,726 sq mi versus 197,256 sq mi for Thailand (ranked 132nd vs. 50th).
By GDP, Bhutan ranks 170/197 ($3.01B) and Thailand ranks 31/197 ($527B). By GDP per capita, Bhutan ranks 132/197 ($3,831), while Thailand ranks 100/197 ($7,347).
Main facts and rankings
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
803385
|
71571743
|
| Population rank | 163/197 | 21/197 |
| GDP |
$3.01B
2023 |
$527B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 170/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,831
2023 |
$7,347
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 132/197 | 100/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$16,215
2023 |
$24,712
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.53B
2023 |
$333B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
110.4%
2024 |
63.2%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$4,485
2023 |
$4,643
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 87/185 | 84/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$5,506
2026 |
$6,733
2026 |
| Land area | 14,726 sq mi | 197,256 sq mi |
| Population density |
54.5 ppl/mi²
2026 |
363 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.46
2023 |
1.21
2023 |
| Median age |
30.9 years
2024 |
41.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
73.8 years
2026 |
77.1 years
2026 |
Bhutan and Thailand: Comparison Charts
Bhutan and Thailand economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | - | $526,517,658,842 |
| 2023 | $3,012,896,789 | $515,906,283,941 |
| 2022 | $2,898,227,744 | $495,644,697,588 |
| 2021 | $2,768,802,960 | $506,194,668,790 |
| 2020 | $2,457,604,334 | $500,461,898,480 |
| 2019 | $2,735,683,570 | $543,976,691,794 |
| 2018 | $2,583,335,722 | $506,754,208,404 |
| 2017 | $2,591,358,009 | $456,356,813,537 |
| 2016 | $2,357,504,761 | $413,366,349,748 |
| 2015 | $2,187,815,803 | $401,296,238,228 |
| 2014 | $2,089,079,571 | $407,339,040,198 |
| 2013 | $1,943,696,952 | $420,333,654,593 |
| 2012 | $1,973,387,228 | $397,558,325,279 |
| 2011 | $1,977,728,659 | $370,818,739,624 |
| 2010 | $1,708,880,730 | $341,104,766,329 |
| 2009 | $1,331,343,798 | $281,710,630,187 |
| 2008 | $1,317,517,835 | $291,382,982,431 |
| 2007 | $1,255,767,964 | $262,942,621,455 |
| 2006 | $942,879,879 | $221,758,296,022 |
| 2005 | $860,391,000 | $189,318,408,469 |
| 2004 | $735,348,490 | $172,895,685,155 |
| 2003 | $651,935,430 | $152,280,615,246 |
| 2002 | $559,345,264 | $134,300,904,400 |
| 2001 | $496,110,226 | $120,296,476,180 |
| 2000 | $460,733,418 | $126,392,224,254 |
| 1999 | $399,311,200 | $126,669,211,779 |
| 1998 | $363,458,381 | $113,675,596,788 |
| 1997 | $352,229,077 | $150,180,456,566 |
| 1996 | $303,408,346 | $183,035,237,429 |
| 1995 | $290,490,984 | $169,278,916,593 |
| 1994 | $258,954,708 | $146,683,778,959 |
| 1993 | $225,973,693 | $128,889,262,951 |
| 1992 | $240,233,531 | $111,452,746,518 |
| 1991 | $240,294,286 | $98,234,714,971 |
| 1990 | $287,765,007 | $85,343,190,719 |
| 1989 | $264,798,626 | $72,250,748,100 |
| 1988 | $272,298,067 | $61,667,253,471 |
| 1987 | $242,742,766 | $50,535,446,555 |
| 1986 | $191,218,115 | $43,096,773,981 |
| 1985 | $163,288,815 | $38,900,711,333 |
| 1984 | $160,423,494 | $41,797,647,776 |
| 1983 | $156,704,290 | $40,042,798,388 |
| 1982 | $141,439,317 | $36,589,772,404 |
| 1981 | $139,174,178 | $34,846,039,194 |
| 1980 | $128,669,201 | $32,353,514,989 |
| 1979 | $105,377,995 | $27,371,650,825 |
| 1978 | $94,086,228 | $24,006,566,637 |
| 1977 | $97,884,434 | $19,779,312,261 |
| 1976 | $88,461,263 | $16,985,208,648 |
| 1975 | $86,820,762 | $14,882,770,594 |
| 1974 | $92,901,784 | $13,702,998,512 |
| 1973 | $78,900,289 | $10,838,587,358 |
| 1972 | $70,139,867 | $8,177,873,151 |
| 1971 | $66,289,450 | $7,375,000,024 |
| 1970 | $61,812,113 | $7,086,538,438 |
| 1969 | - | $6,695,336,567 |
| 1968 | - | $6,081,009,428 |
| 1967 | - | $5,638,461,442 |
| 1966 | - | $5,279,230,817 |
| 1965 | - | $4,388,937,649 |
| 1964 | - | $3,889,129,942 |
| 1963 | - | $3,540,403,457 |
| 1962 | - | $3,308,912,797 |
| 1961 | - | $3,034,037,811 |
| 1960 | - | $2,760,750,861 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/thailand | CC BY 
Bhutan and Thailand economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | - | $7,347 |
| 2023 | $3,831 | $7,195 |
| 2022 | $3,711 | $6,909 |
| 2021 | $3,571 | $7,057 |
| 2020 | $3,192 | $6,986 |
| 2019 | $3,577 | $7,606 |
| 2018 | $3,400 | $7,100 |
| 2017 | $3,435 | $6,413 |
| 2016 | $3,152 | $5,834 |
| 2015 | $2,954 | $5,689 |
| 2014 | $2,849 | $5,801 |
| 2013 | $2,680 | $6,018 |
| 2012 | $2,751 | $5,726 |
| 2011 | $2,788 | $5,374 |
| 2010 | $2,436 | $4,974 |
| 2009 | $1,918 | $4,135 |
| 2008 | $1,920 | $4,309 |
| 2007 | $1,850 | $3,919 |
| 2006 | $1,406 | $3,331 |
| 2005 | $1,300 | $2,868 |
| 2004 | $1,130 | $2,642 |
| 2003 | $1,022 | $2,348 |
| 2002 | $896 | $2,090 |
| 2001 | $812 | $1,890 |
| 2000 | $772 | $2,006 |
| 1999 | $685 | $2,033 |
| 1998 | $638 | $1,848 |
| 1997 | $630 | $2,473 |
| 1996 | $553 | $3,055 |
| 1995 | $530 | $2,864 |
| 1994 | $467 | $2,518 |
| 1993 | $407 | $2,245 |
| 1992 | $416 | $1,972 |
| 1991 | $401 | $1,766 |
| 1990 | $488 | $1,559 |
| 1989 | $462 | $1,342 |
| 1988 | $489 | $1,164 |
| 1987 | $449 | $970 |
| 1986 | $365 | $842 |
| 1985 | $321 | $774 |
| 1984 | $326 | $847 |
| 1983 | $328 | $827 |
| 1982 | $306 | $770 |
| 1981 | $311 | $748 |
| 1980 | $296.9 | $709 |
| 1979 | $251.4 | $612 |
| 1978 | $232.2 | $548 |
| 1977 | $249.9 | $462 |
| 1976 | $233.7 | $405 |
| 1975 | $237.4 | $364 |
| 1974 | $262.8 | $343 |
| 1973 | $230.9 | $278.3 |
| 1972 | $212.4 | $215.6 |
| 1971 | $207.7 | $199.7 |
| 1970 | $200.3 | $197.1 |
| 1969 | - | $191.4 |
| 1968 | - | $178.8 |
| 1967 | - | $170.7 |
| 1966 | - | $164.5 |
| 1965 | - | $140.9 |
| 1964 | - | $128.6 |
| 1963 | - | $120.7 |
| 1962 | - | $116.2 |
| 1961 | - | $109.7 |
| 1960 | - | $102.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/thailand | CC BY
Bhutan vs. Thailand life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2026 | 73.8 | 77.1 |
| 2025 | 73.5 | 76.8 |
| 2024 | 73.3 | 76.6 |
| 2023 | 73 | 76.4 |
| 2022 | 72.8 | 75.3 |
| 2021 | 72.4 | 77.6 |
| 2020 | 72.3 | 77.3 |
| 2019 | 72 | 77.2 |
| 2018 | 71.7 | 77.2 |
| 2017 | 71.4 | 77 |
| 2016 | 71.1 | 76.8 |
| 2015 | 70.8 | 76.6 |
| 2014 | 70.5 | 76.3 |
| 2013 | 70.2 | 76 |
| 2012 | 69.8 | 75.6 |
| 2011 | 69.3 | 75.3 |
| 2010 | 68.8 | 75 |
| 2009 | 68.2 | 74.7 |
| 2008 | 67.7 | 74.2 |
| 2007 | 67.2 | 73.8 |
| 2006 | 66.5 | 73.3 |
| 2005 | 65.9 | 72.9 |
| 2004 | 65.3 | 72.1 |
| 2003 | 64.7 | 72.1 |
| 2002 | 64 | 71.8 |
| 2001 | 63.3 | 71.5 |
| 2000 | 61.8 | 71.2 |
| 1999 | 62 | 71 |
| 1998 | 61.3 | 70.7 |
| 1997 | 60.6 | 70.4 |
| 1996 | 60 | 69.9 |
| 1995 | 59.3 | 69.8 |
| 1994 | 58.4 | 69.7 |
| 1993 | 57.9 | 69.6 |
| 1992 | 57.2 | 69.4 |
| 1991 | 56.5 | 69.1 |
| 1990 | 55.8 | 68.9 |
| 1989 | 55.1 | 68.6 |
| 1988 | 54.4 | 68.2 |
| 1987 | 53.6 | 67.8 |
| 1986 | 52.8 | 67.3 |
| 1985 | 52 | 66.5 |
| 1984 | 51.3 | 65.5 |
| 1983 | 50.6 | 64.5 |
| 1982 | 49.8 | 63.6 |
| 1981 | 49 | 62.9 |
| 1980 | 48.2 | 62.2 |
| 1979 | 47.4 | 61.7 |
| 1978 | 46.7 | 61.3 |
| 1977 | 46 | 60.9 |
| 1976 | 45.2 | 60.4 |
| 1975 | 44.5 | 59.7 |
| 1974 | 43.8 | 59 |
| 1973 | 43.1 | 58.3 |
| 1972 | 42.5 | 57.7 |
| 1971 | 41.8 | 57.1 |
| 1970 | 41.2 | 56.5 |
| 1969 | 40.6 | 55.7 |
| 1968 | 40 | 55 |
| 1967 | 39.4 | 54.3 |
| 1966 | 38.8 | 53.7 |
| 1965 | 38.3 | 53.1 |
| 1964 | 37.8 | 52.5 |
| 1963 | 37.4 | 52 |
| 1962 | 37 | 51.4 |
| 1961 | 36.7 | 51.1 |
| 1960 | 36.4 | 50.6 |
| 1959 | 36.1 | 50.1 |
| 1958 | 35.9 | 49.5 |
| 1957 | 35.7 | 49.1 |
| 1956 | 35.6 | 48.6 |
| 1955 | 35.5 | 48.1 |
| 1954 | 35.4 | 47.6 |
| 1953 | 35.4 | 47.1 |
| 1952 | 35.4 | 46.5 |
| 1951 | 35.3 | 45.9 |
| 1950 | 35.3 | 45.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/thailand | CC BY
Bhutan and Thailand population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | 791,524 | 71,668,011 |
| 2023 | 786,385 | 71,702,435 |
| 2022 | 780,914 | 71,735,329 |
| 2021 | 775,442 | 71,727,332 |
| 2020 | 770,006 | 71,641,484 |
| 2019 | 764,824 | 71,522,271 |
| 2018 | 759,759 | 71,376,079 |
| 2017 | 754,335 | 71,160,187 |
| 2016 | 747,866 | 70,859,841 |
| 2015 | 740,618 | 70,540,795 |
| 2014 | 733,139 | 70,216,367 |
| 2013 | 725,273 | 69,845,114 |
| 2012 | 717,279 | 69,436,098 |
| 2011 | 709,377 | 69,007,208 |
| 2010 | 701,632 | 68,579,447 |
| 2009 | 693,988 | 68,121,080 |
| 2008 | 686,351 | 67,619,830 |
| 2007 | 678,641 | 67,102,394 |
| 2006 | 670,799 | 66,567,687 |
| 2005 | 661,865 | 66,017,420 |
| 2004 | 650,544 | 65,452,047 |
| 2003 | 637,663 | 64,868,166 |
| 2002 | 624,409 | 64,266,437 |
| 2001 | 610,794 | 63,651,141 |
| 2000 | 596,863 | 63,007,815 |
| 1999 | 582,579 | 62,299,043 |
| 1998 | 569,435 | 61,522,630 |
| 1997 | 558,697 | 60,724,584 |
| 1996 | 548,784 | 59,920,064 |
| 1995 | 547,989 | 59,098,232 |
| 1994 | 554,497 | 58,260,854 |
| 1993 | 554,673 | 57,408,198 |
| 1992 | 577,774 | 56,528,834 |
| 1991 | 599,784 | 55,637,434 |
| 1990 | 589,287 | 54,738,329 |
| 1989 | 573,586 | 53,848,956 |
| 1988 | 556,986 | 52,969,595 |
| 1987 | 540,557 | 52,074,105 |
| 1986 | 524,324 | 51,177,834 |
| 1985 | 508,392 | 50,270,753 |
| 1984 | 492,784 | 49,351,708 |
| 1983 | 477,460 | 48,423,309 |
| 1982 | 462,485 | 47,494,577 |
| 1981 | 447,836 | 46,575,855 |
| 1980 | 433,404 | 45,650,022 |
| 1979 | 419,200 | 44,718,434 |
| 1978 | 405,243 | 43,788,976 |
| 1977 | 391,639 | 42,843,974 |
| 1976 | 378,490 | 41,896,504 |
| 1975 | 365,791 | 40,940,005 |
| 1974 | 353,538 | 39,952,891 |
| 1973 | 341,705 | 38,947,787 |
| 1972 | 330,264 | 37,933,929 |
| 1971 | 319,211 | 36,937,387 |
| 1970 | 308,528 | 35,954,408 |
| 1969 | 298,214 | 34,973,782 |
| 1968 | 288,311 | 34,002,560 |
| 1967 | 278,852 | 33,037,801 |
| 1966 | 269,820 | 32,086,071 |
| 1965 | 261,200 | 31,149,337 |
| 1964 | 252,987 | 30,232,141 |
| 1963 | 245,156 | 29,342,322 |
| 1962 | 237,636 | 28,481,040 |
| 1961 | 230,602 | 27,650,334 |
| 1960 | 224,084 | 26,851,747 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/thailand | CC BY
Fertility rates in Bhutan and Thailand
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2023 | 1.46 | 1.21 |
| 2022 | 1.48 | 1.22 |
| 2021 | 1.49 | 1.23 |
| 2020 | 1.5 | 1.26 |
| 2019 | 1.45 | 1.29 |
| 2018 | 1.52 | 1.32 |
| 2017 | 1.62 | 1.36 |
| 2016 | 1.74 | 1.4 |
| 2015 | 1.84 | 1.45 |
| 2014 | 1.92 | 1.48 |
| 2013 | 2 | 1.53 |
| 2012 | 2.07 | 1.56 |
| 2011 | 2.15 | 1.57 |
| 2010 | 2.25 | 1.56 |
| 2009 | 2.36 | 1.57 |
| 2008 | 2.48 | 1.59 |
| 2007 | 2.59 | 1.62 |
| 2006 | 2.66 | 1.63 |
| 2005 | 2.73 | 1.64 |
| 2004 | 2.78 | 1.67 |
| 2003 | 2.87 | 1.67 |
| 2002 | 3.01 | 1.69 |
| 2001 | 3.19 | 1.71 |
| 2000 | 3.38 | 1.73 |
| 1999 | 3.61 | 1.77 |
| 1998 | 3.85 | 1.82 |
| 1997 | 4.09 | 1.85 |
| 1996 | 4.37 | 1.87 |
| 1995 | 4.62 | 1.89 |
| 1994 | 4.87 | 1.93 |
| 1993 | 5.07 | 1.97 |
| 1992 | 5.27 | 2.01 |
| 1991 | 5.45 | 2.04 |
| 1990 | 5.6 | 2.07 |
| 1989 | 5.76 | 2.14 |
| 1988 | 5.88 | 2.17 |
| 1987 | 6 | 2.26 |
| 1986 | 6.1 | 2.36 |
| 1985 | 6.18 | 2.45 |
| 1984 | 6.26 | 2.58 |
| 1983 | 6.34 | 2.76 |
| 1982 | 6.4 | 2.94 |
| 1981 | 6.46 | 3.13 |
| 1980 | 6.51 | 3.29 |
| 1979 | 6.55 | 3.45 |
| 1978 | 6.58 | 3.62 |
| 1977 | 6.61 | 3.87 |
| 1976 | 6.62 | 4.12 |
| 1975 | 6.62 | 4.36 |
| 1974 | 6.62 | 4.6 |
| 1973 | 6.63 | 4.85 |
| 1972 | 6.64 | 5.08 |
| 1971 | 6.64 | 5.25 |
| 1970 | 6.65 | 5.45 |
| 1969 | 6.66 | 5.7 |
| 1968 | 6.66 | 5.93 |
| 1967 | 6.67 | 6.08 |
| 1966 | 6.67 | 6.18 |
| 1965 | 6.68 | 6.26 |
| 1964 | 6.68 | 6.31 |
| 1963 | 6.69 | 6.34 |
| 1962 | 6.69 | 6.33 |
| 1961 | 6.7 | 6.32 |
| 1960 | 6.7 | 6.33 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/thailand | CC BY
Bhutan and Thailand demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
| 2024 | 30.9 | 41.1 |
| 2023 | 30.4 | 40.7 |
| 2022 | 29.8 | 40.2 |
| 2021 | 29.2 | 39.7 |
| 2020 | 28.6 | 39.2 |
| 2019 | 28 | 38.7 |
| 2018 | 27.5 | 38.2 |
| 2017 | 26.9 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 26.4 | 37.3 |
| 2015 | 26 | 36.8 |
| 2014 | 25.6 | 36.3 |
| 2013 | 25.1 | 35.9 |
| 2012 | 24.7 | 35.4 |
| 2011 | 24.4 | 35 |
| 2010 | 24 | 34.5 |
| 2009 | 23.7 | 34 |
| 2008 | 23.3 | 33.6 |
| 2007 | 22.9 | 33.1 |
| 2006 | 22.6 | 32.6 |
| 2005 | 22.2 | 32.2 |
| 2004 | 21.8 | 31.7 |
| 2003 | 21.3 | 31.3 |
| 2002 | 20.8 | 30.9 |
| 2001 | 20.4 | 30.5 |
| 2000 | 20 | 30 |
| 1999 | 19.8 | 29.5 |
| 1998 | 19.5 | 28.9 |
| 1997 | 19.3 | 28.3 |
| 1996 | 19.1 | 27.7 |
| 1995 | 18.9 | 27.2 |
| 1994 | 18.8 | 26.6 |
| 1993 | 18.7 | 26 |
| 1992 | 18.6 | 25.4 |
| 1991 | 18.6 | 24.8 |
| 1990 | 18.6 | 24.3 |
| 1989 | 18.5 | 23.7 |
| 1988 | 18.5 | 23.3 |
| 1987 | 18.5 | 22.8 |
| 1986 | 18.5 | 22.4 |
| 1985 | 18.6 | 21.9 |
| 1984 | 18.6 | 21.5 |
| 1983 | 18.7 | 21 |
| 1982 | 18.7 | 20.6 |
| 1981 | 18.8 | 20.2 |
| 1980 | 18.9 | 19.9 |
| 1979 | 18.9 | 19.5 |
| 1978 | 19 | 19.2 |
| 1977 | 19 | 18.9 |
| 1976 | 19.1 | 18.7 |
| 1975 | 19.1 | 18.4 |
| 1974 | 19.2 | 18.2 |
| 1973 | 19.2 | 18 |
| 1972 | 19.3 | 17.8 |
| 1971 | 19.3 | 17.6 |
| 1970 | 19.3 | 17.5 |
| 1969 | 19.3 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 19.3 | 17.3 |
| 1967 | 19.3 | 17.3 |
| 1966 | 19.2 | 17.3 |
| 1965 | 19.1 | 17.4 |
| 1964 | 19.1 | 17.5 |
| 1963 | 19 | 17.6 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 17.7 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 17.9 |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 18 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/thailand | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Bhutan and Thailand.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.93B
2023 |
$509B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
27.1%
2024 |
22.7%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.85%
2023 |
2.52%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | n/a |
1.08%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
6,000
2000 |
455,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-0.17%
2024 |
-1.29%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.28%
2024 |
0.78%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
52.8%
2023 |
59.2%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
29.4%
2023 |
32.1%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
57.5
2026 |
62.2
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
22.7%
2022 |
26.1%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.6%
2022 |
3.4%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
100,001
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
0.18%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
25
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00004%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
860
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$520B
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$941M
2024 |
$237B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$110M
2024 |
$9.46B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
29,799
2020 |
39,916,000
2019 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
10.7%
2020 |
5.97%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
33.7%
2014 |
91.8%
2024 |
Energy
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
360 kg
2007 |
1,851 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.9
2007 |
$12.7
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
1.59 megatons
2024 |
283.8 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.01 tons
2024 |
3.96 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
79.7%
2022 |
| Renewable energy use share |
82.5%
2022 |
19%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
1.02%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
57.5%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
2,965 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
100%
2021 |
19.9%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
100%
2021 |
3.45%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.01%
2024 |
0.88%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+455
2025 |
+27,509
2025 |
| Urban population |
42.6%
2024 |
61.9%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
53.4:46.6
2024 |
48.7:51.3
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.48 ft
2025 |
5.63 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.09 ft
2025 |
5.23 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
55.3
2026 |
56.3
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
71
2025 |
33
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
76
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.46
2020 |
4.81
2011 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
16.2
2019 |
32.2
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
63
2025 |
93
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
64.9%
2022 |
91.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
75%
2025 |
27.2%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
88.4%
2023 |
90.9%
2024 |
Health
|
Bhutan
|
Thailand
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$162.2
2023 |
$327
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$41.3
2023 |
$32.4
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
73.8 years
2026 |
77.1 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
6.44%
2023 |
0.1%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.55
2022 |
0.54
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a |
23.3 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
47
2023 |
34
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
23.1
2023 |
9.2
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
12.7%
2022 |
15.4%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
12%
2024 |
10.2%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
6
2026 |
35
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
18.7%
2022 |
19.2%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.18 liters
2020 |
7.99 liters
2020 |
Territory
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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