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Bhutan vs Malaysia statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bhutan has a population of 792K (ranked 163/197), compared with 35.6M in Malaysia (ranked 44/197). Bhutan's land area is 14,726 sq mi versus 126,854 sq mi for Malaysia (ranked 132nd vs. 65th).

By GDP, Bhutan ranks 170/197 ($3.01B) and Malaysia ranks 38/197 ($422B). By GDP per capita, Bhutan ranks 132/197 ($3,831), while Malaysia ranks 79/197 ($11,874).

Main facts and rankings

Bhutan Malaysia
Population
803385
36512221
Population rank 163/197 45/197
GDP
$3.01B
2023
$422B
2024
GDP rank 170/197 38/197
GDP per capita
$3,831
2023
$11,874
2024
GDP per capita rank 132/197 79/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$16,215
2023
$38,779
2024
Government debt
$3.53B
2023
$296B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
110.4%
2024
70.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,485
2023
$8,322
2024
Government debt per person rank 87/185 62/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,506
2026
$11,005
2026
Land area 14,726 sq mi 126,854 sq mi
Population density
54.5 ppl/mi²
2026
287 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.46
2023
1.55
2023
Median age
30.9 years
2024
31.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
73.8 years
2026
77.2 years
2026

Bhutan and Malaysia: Comparison Charts

Bhutan and Malaysia economies compared

GDP
Bhutan

Malaysia
1x
Year GDP
Bhutan Malaysia
2024 - $422,227,005,429
2023 $3,012,896,789 $399,949,418,753
2022 $2,898,227,744 $407,830,525,990
2021 $2,768,802,960 $373,784,553,030
2020 $2,457,604,334 $337,456,163,961
2019 $2,735,683,570 $365,177,721,022
2018 $2,583,335,722 $358,788,845,713
2017 $2,591,358,009 $319,109,094,160
2016 $2,357,504,761 $301,256,033,870
2015 $2,187,815,803 $301,355,266,965
2014 $2,089,079,571 $338,066,095,097
2013 $1,943,696,952 $323,276,235,524
2012 $1,973,387,228 $314,443,047,642
2011 $1,977,728,659 $297,951,668,675
2010 $1,708,880,730 $255,017,638,456
2009 $1,331,343,798 $202,257,453,037
2008 $1,317,517,835 $230,811,614,370
2007 $1,255,767,964 $193,549,569,478
2006 $942,879,879 $162,692,258,307
2005 $860,391,000 $143,534,405,819
2004 $735,348,490 $124,749,473,684
2003 $651,935,430 $110,202,368,421
2002 $559,345,264 $100,845,526,316
2001 $496,110,226 $92,783,947,368
2000 $460,733,418 $93,789,736,842
1999 $399,311,200 $79,148,421,053
1998 $363,458,381 $72,167,498,981
1997 $352,229,077 $100,005,323,302
1996 $303,408,346 $100,855,393,910
1995 $290,490,984 $88,705,342,903
1994 $258,954,708 $74,478,356,958
1993 $225,973,693 $66,894,966,969
1992 $240,233,531 $59,167,550,163
1991 $240,294,286 $49,143,148,094
1990 $287,765,007 $44,024,585,240
1989 $264,798,626 $38,847,965,293
1988 $272,298,067 $35,272,109,220
1987 $242,742,766 $32,181,210,158
1986 $191,218,115 $27,734,111,400
1985 $163,288,815 $31,199,633,353
1984 $160,423,494 $33,942,897,422
1983 $156,704,290 $30,347,442,111
1982 $141,439,317 $26,804,493,635
1981 $139,174,178 $25,004,285,792
1980 $128,669,201 $24,488,224,677
1979 $105,377,995 $21,213,264,962
1978 $94,086,228 $16,358,079,862
1977 $97,884,434 $13,139,488,633
1976 $88,461,263 $11,050,234,599
1975 $86,820,762 $9,298,800,799
1974 $92,901,784 $9,496,204,302
1973 $78,900,289 $7,662,902,678
1972 $70,139,867 $5,043,347,250
1971 $66,289,450 $4,244,395,956
1970 $61,812,113 $3,864,145,667
1969 - $3,664,552,041
1968 - $3,330,371,551
1967 - $3,188,924,677
1966 - $3,143,517,944
1965 - $2,956,337,669
1964 - $2,674,423,922
1963 - $2,510,110,348
1962 - $2,001,489,602
1961 - $1,901,856,123
1960 - $1,916,229,477

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/malaysia | CC BY

Bhutan and Malaysia economies compared

GDP per capita
Bhutan

Malaysia
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bhutan Malaysia
2024 - $11,874
2023 $3,831 $11,386
2022 $3,711 $11,755
2021 $3,571 $10,903
2020 $3,192 $9,958
2019 $3,577 $10,920
2018 $3,400 $10,902
2017 $3,435 $9,863
2016 $3,152 $9,477
2015 $2,954 $9,649
2014 $2,849 $11,013
2013 $2,680 $10,714
2012 $2,751 $10,601
2011 $2,788 $10,217
2010 $2,436 $8,899
2009 $1,918 $7,191
2008 $1,920 $8,372
2007 $1,850 $7,169
2006 $1,406 $6,158
2005 $1,300 $5,556
2004 $1,130 $4,939
2003 $1,022 $4,465
2002 $896 $4,184
2001 $812 $3,944
2000 $772 $4,084
1999 $685 $3,528
1998 $638 $3,294
1997 $630 $4,679
1996 $553 $4,837
1995 $530 $4,363
1994 $467 $3,758
1993 $407 $3,462
1992 $416 $3,141
1991 $401 $2,679
1990 $488 $2,469
1989 $462 $2,244
1988 $489 $2,100
1987 $449 $1,977
1986 $365 $1,760
1985 $321 $2,046
1984 $326 $2,300
1983 $328 $2,124
1982 $306 $1,938
1981 $311 $1,866
1980 $296.9 $1,886
1979 $251.4 $1,680
1978 $232.2 $1,327
1977 $249.9 $1,092
1976 $233.7 $940
1975 $237.4 $811
1974 $262.8 $848
1973 $230.9 $701
1972 $212.4 $472
1971 $207.7 $407
1970 $200.3 $380
1969 - $368
1968 - $342
1967 - $335
1966 - $339
1965 - $326
1964 - $303
1963 - $291.8
1962 - $238.8
1961 - $232.9
1960 - $240.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/malaysia | CC BY

Bhutan vs. Malaysia life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bhutan

Malaysia
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bhutan Malaysia
2026 73.8 77.2
2025 73.5 77
2024 73.3 76.8
2023 73 76.7
2022 72.8 75.4
2021 72.4 73.9
2020 72.3 76.1
2019 72 75.9
2018 71.7 75.7
2017 71.4 75.5
2016 71.1 75.4
2015 70.8 75.3
2014 70.5 75.3
2013 70.2 75.5
2012 69.8 75.6
2011 69.3 75.5
2010 68.8 75.4
2009 68.2 75.3
2008 67.7 75.2
2007 67.2 75
2006 66.5 74.7
2005 65.9 74.4
2004 65.3 74
2003 64.7 73.7
2002 64 73.5
2001 63.3 73.1
2000 61.8 72.7
1999 62 72.4
1998 61.3 72.4
1997 60.6 72.3
1996 60 72.1
1995 59.3 72
1994 58.4 71.9
1993 57.9 71.7
1992 57.2 71.5
1991 56.5 71.2
1990 55.8 71
1989 55.1 70.8
1988 54.4 70.6
1987 53.6 70.4
1986 52.8 70.1
1985 52 69.9
1984 51.3 69.6
1983 50.6 69.2
1982 49.8 68.9
1981 49 68.5
1980 48.2 68.1
1979 47.4 67.6
1978 46.7 67.2
1977 46 66.7
1976 45.2 66.2
1975 44.5 65.7
1974 43.8 65.2
1973 43.1 64.7
1972 42.5 64.2
1971 41.8 63.8
1970 41.2 63.3
1969 40.6 62.9
1968 40 62.4
1967 39.4 62
1966 38.8 61.7
1965 38.3 61.1
1964 37.8 60.4
1963 37.4 59.7
1962 37 58.9
1961 36.7 58
1960 36.4 57.2
1959 36.1 56.3
1958 35.9 55.4
1957 35.7 54.5
1956 35.6 53.7
1955 35.5 52.8
1954 35.4 52
1953 35.4 51.1
1952 35.4 50.1
1951 35.3 49.2
1950 35.3 48.5

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/malaysia | CC BY

Bhutan and Malaysia population clocks and comparison

Population
Bhutan

Malaysia
1x
Year Population
Bhutan Malaysia
2024 791,524 35,557,673
2023 786,385 35,126,298
2022 780,914 34,695,493
2021 775,442 34,282,399
2020 770,006 33,889,558
2019 764,824 33,440,596
2018 759,759 32,910,967
2017 754,335 32,355,644
2016 747,866 31,789,685
2015 740,618 31,232,798
2014 733,139 30,696,137
2013 725,273 30,174,265
2012 717,279 29,662,831
2011 709,377 29,162,039
2010 701,632 28,655,776
2009 693,988 28,124,778
2008 686,351 27,570,059
2007 678,641 26,998,389
2006 670,799 26,417,909
2005 661,865 25,836,071
2004 650,544 25,256,772
2003 637,663 24,679,602
2002 624,409 24,102,477
2001 610,794 23,526,538
2000 596,863 22,967,816
1999 582,579 22,435,531
1998 569,435 21,906,713
1997 558,697 21,375,218
1996 548,784 20,850,087
1995 547,989 20,330,599
1994 554,497 19,820,446
1993 554,673 19,322,664
1992 577,774 18,834,572
1991 599,784 18,342,464
1990 589,287 17,833,171
1989 573,586 17,314,997
1988 556,986 16,796,605
1987 540,557 16,276,737
1986 524,324 15,760,419
1985 508,392 15,252,258
1984 492,784 14,759,009
1983 477,460 14,285,907
1982 462,485 13,832,798
1981 447,836 13,399,203
1980 433,404 12,983,363
1979 419,200 12,627,862
1978 405,243 12,328,157
1977 391,639 12,035,713
1976 378,490 11,750,097
1975 365,791 11,471,914
1974 353,538 11,200,906
1973 341,705 10,935,621
1972 330,264 10,676,835
1971 319,211 10,423,453
1970 308,528 10,178,802
1969 298,214 9,947,597
1968 288,311 9,725,281
1967 278,852 9,507,099
1966 269,820 9,284,688
1965 261,200 9,056,408
1964 252,987 8,828,406
1963 245,156 8,602,160
1962 237,636 8,380,172
1961 230,602 8,164,443
1960 224,084 7,956,197

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/malaysia | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bhutan and Malaysia

Fertility rate
Bhutan

Malaysia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bhutan Malaysia
2023 1.46 1.55
2022 1.48 1.55
2021 1.49 1.56
2020 1.5 1.68
2019 1.45 1.78
2018 1.52 1.84
2017 1.62 1.89
2016 1.74 1.94
2015 1.84 2.01
2014 1.92 2.06
2013 2 2.07
2012 2.07 2.12
2011 2.15 2.15
2010 2.25 2.14
2009 2.36 2.22
2008 2.48 2.26
2007 2.59 2.25
2006 2.66 2.31
2005 2.73 2.39
2004 2.78 2.49
2003 2.87 2.6
2002 3.01 2.66
2001 3.19 2.81
2000 3.38 2.94
1999 3.61 3.07
1998 3.85 3.12
1997 4.09 3.23
1996 4.37 3.3
1995 4.62 3.32
1994 4.87 3.35
1993 5.07 3.36
1992 5.27 3.37
1991 5.45 3.34
1990 5.6 3.3
1989 5.76 3.31
1988 5.88 3.5
1987 6 3.57
1986 6.1 3.7
1985 6.18 3.8
1984 6.26 3.89
1983 6.34 3.93
1982 6.4 3.97
1981 6.46 4
1980 6.51 4.04
1979 6.55 4.09
1978 6.58 4.18
1977 6.61 4.28
1976 6.62 4.4
1975 6.62 4.5
1974 6.62 4.62
1973 6.63 4.73
1972 6.64 4.82
1971 6.64 4.92
1970 6.65 5.04
1969 6.66 5.16
1968 6.66 5.29
1967 6.67 5.43
1966 6.67 5.64
1965 6.68 5.84
1964 6.68 6.03
1963 6.69 6.19
1962 6.69 6.3
1961 6.7 6.37
1960 6.7 6.41

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/malaysia | CC BY

Bhutan and Malaysia demographics compared

Median age
Bhutan

Malaysia
1x
Year Median age, years
Bhutan Malaysia
2024 30.9 31.5
2023 30.4 31.1
2022 29.8 30.6
2021 29.2 30.1
2020 28.6 29.6
2019 28 29.2
2018 27.5 28.8
2017 26.9 28.5
2016 26.4 28.1
2015 26 27.8
2014 25.6 27.5
2013 25.1 27.1
2012 24.7 26.8
2011 24.4 26.4
2010 24 26
2009 23.7 25.6
2008 23.3 25.1
2007 22.9 24.8
2006 22.6 24.5
2005 22.2 24.2
2004 21.8 24
2003 21.3 23.9
2002 20.8 23.7
2001 20.4 23.6
2000 20 23.5
1999 19.8 23.4
1998 19.5 23.1
1997 19.3 22.9
1996 19.1 22.7
1995 18.9 22.5
1994 18.8 22.3
1993 18.7 22.1
1992 18.6 21.9
1991 18.6 21.7
1990 18.6 21.5
1989 18.5 21.3
1988 18.5 21.1
1987 18.5 21
1986 18.5 20.9
1985 18.6 20.7
1984 18.6 20.5
1983 18.7 20.4
1982 18.7 20.1
1981 18.8 19.9
1980 18.9 19.7
1979 18.9 19.5
1978 19 19.3
1977 19 19
1976 19.1 18.8
1975 19.1 18.6
1974 19.2 18.3
1973 19.2 18.1
1972 19.3 17.9
1971 19.3 17.6
1970 19.3 17.4
1969 19.3 17.3
1968 19.3 17.1
1967 19.3 17
1966 19.2 16.9
1965 19.1 16.8
1964 19.1 16.9
1963 19 17
1962 18.9 17.1
1961 18.9 17.3
1960 18.8 17.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/malaysia | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bhutan Malaysia
GNI, Atlas method
$2.93B
2023
$414B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.1%
2024
23.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.85%
2023
3.51%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
0.99%
2024
Armed forces personnel
6,000
2000
136,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-0.17%
2024
-3.95%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2024
3.93%
2022
Services, % of GDP
52.8%
2023
53.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.4%
2023
37%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.5
2026
68
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.7%
2022
30.9%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2022
2.3%
2021
Number of billionaires n/a
19
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00008%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
1,031
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$449B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$941M
2024
$116B
2024
Personal remittances received
$110M
2024
$1.61B
2024
International tourist arrivals
29,799
2020
4,333,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
10.7%
2020
1.63%
2020
Banked people share
33.7%
2014
88.7%
2024

Energy

Bhutan Malaysia
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
360 kg
2007
2,867 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.9
2007
$12
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1.59 megatons
2024
296 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.01 tons
2024
8.32 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
96%
2022
Renewable energy use share
82.5%
2022
7.5%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
2.88%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
-0.58%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
4,986 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
100%
2021
17%
2021
Hydroelectric share
100%
2021
16.6%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bhutan Malaysia
% of world population
0.01%
2024
0.44%
2024
Annual migration change
+455
2025
+166,615
2025
Urban population
42.6%
2024
76.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
53.4:46.6
2024
52.4:47.6
2024
Average male height
5.48 ft
2025
5.55 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
55.3
2026
68.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
71
2025
52
2025
Higher education index n/a
76
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.46
2020
0.72
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
16.2
2019
22.5
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
174
2025
Adult literacy rate
64.9%
2022
95.8%
2022
English speaking
75%
2025
57.3%
2023
People using the Internet
88.4%
2023
98%
2024

Health

Bhutan Malaysia
Government health expenditure per capita
$162.2
2023
$450
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$41.3
2023
$167
2023
Life expectancy
73.8 years
2026
77.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.44%
2023
0.001%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.55
2022
2.34
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
47
2023
26
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
23.1
2023
8.1
2023
Obesity rate
12.7%
2022
22.4%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12%
2024
21.1%
2024
Air quality index
6
2026
41
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
18.7%
2022
22%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.18 liters
2020
0.74 liters
2020

Territory

Bhutan Malaysia
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.22%
2026
Land area per capita
18,605 sq mi
2024
3,568 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,035 sq mi
2026
33,093 sq mi
2026
Forest area
10,545 sq mi
2026
73,219 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,584 mi
2017
173,898 mi
2022

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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