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Bhutan vs Iran statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bhutan has a population of 792K (ranked 163/197), compared with 91.6M in Iran (ranked 17/197). Bhutan's land area is 14,726 sq mi versus 626,451 sq mi for Iran (ranked 132nd vs. 17th).

By GDP, Bhutan ranks 170/197 ($3.01B) and Iran ranks 34/197 ($475B). By GDP per capita, Bhutan ranks 132/197 ($3,831), while Iran ranks 119/197 ($5,190).

Main facts and rankings

Bhutan Iran
Population
803385
93468444
Population rank 163/197 17/197
GDP
$3.01B
2023
$475B
2024
GDP rank 170/197 34/197
GDP per capita
$3,831
2023
$5,190
2024
GDP per capita rank 132/197 119/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$16,215
2023
$19,874
2024
Government debt
$3.53B
2023
$162B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
110.4%
2024
34%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,485
2023
$1,764
2024
Government debt per person rank 87/185 122/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,506
2026
$2,964
2026
Land area 14,726 sq mi 626,451 sq mi
Population density
54.5 ppl/mi²
2026
148.9 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.46
2023
1.7
2023
Median age
30.9 years
2024
34.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
73.8 years
2026
78.2 years
2026

Bhutan and Iran: Comparison Charts

Bhutan and Iran economies compared

GDP
Bhutan

Iran
1x
Year GDP
Bhutan Iran
2024 - $475,252,089,215
2023 $3,012,896,789 $457,510,482,317
2022 $2,898,227,744 $422,662,261,526
2021 $2,768,802,960 $407,350,685,583
2020 $2,457,604,334 $280,934,329,280
2019 $2,735,683,570 $347,988,400,958
2018 $2,583,335,722 $411,903,303,606
2017 $2,591,358,009 $510,239,893,418
2016 $2,357,504,761 $478,618,064,871
2015 $2,187,815,803 $409,191,686,497
2014 $2,089,079,571 $462,284,793,281
2013 $1,943,696,952 $500,399,839,840
2012 $1,973,387,228 $644,019,315,004
2011 $1,977,728,659 $629,082,257,472
2010 $1,708,880,730 $487,069,570,464
2009 $1,331,343,798 $414,059,094,949
2008 $1,317,517,835 $406,070,949,554
2007 $1,255,767,964 $349,736,591,832
2006 $942,879,879 $265,602,187,404
2005 $860,391,000 $224,970,371,325
2004 $735,348,490 $187,754,571,248
2003 $651,935,430 $151,911,222,119
2002 $559,345,264 $128,626,917,504
2001 $496,110,226 $126,878,750,296
2000 $460,733,418 $109,591,707,802
1999 $399,311,200 $113,848,450,088
1998 $363,458,381 $110,276,913,363
1997 $352,229,077 $113,919,163,421
1996 $303,408,346 $120,403,931,885
1995 $290,490,984 $96,419,225,744
1994 $258,954,708 $71,841,461,173
1993 $225,973,693 $63,743,623,232
1992 $240,233,531 $119,768,691,217
1991 $240,294,286 $131,637,664,958
1990 $287,765,007 $124,813,263,926
1989 $264,798,626 $120,496,362,916
1988 $272,298,067 $123,057,861,334
1987 $242,742,766 $134,009,995,923
1986 $191,218,115 $209,094,561,833
1985 $163,288,815 $180,183,629,600
1984 $160,423,494 $162,276,728,620
1983 $156,704,290 $156,365,156,618
1982 $141,439,317 $125,948,756,439
1981 $139,174,178 $100,499,312,750
1980 $128,669,201 $94,362,275,580
1979 $105,377,995 $90,391,877,326
1978 $94,086,228 $77,994,316,621
1977 $97,884,434 $80,600,122,702
1976 $88,461,263 $68,055,295,081
1975 $86,820,762 $51,776,222,350
1974 $92,901,784 $46,209,092,072
1973 $78,900,289 $27,081,698,250
1972 $70,139,867 $17,153,463,263
1971 $66,289,450 $13,731,802,833
1970 $61,812,113 $10,976,245,154
1969 - $9,743,089,607
1968 - $8,623,172,960
1967 - $7,555,383,690
1966 - $6,789,938,672
1965 - $6,197,319,929
1964 - $5,379,845,648
1963 - $4,928,628,018
1962 - $4,693,566,416
1961 - $4,426,949,095
1960 - $4,199,134,390

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/iran | CC BY

Bhutan and Iran economies compared

GDP per capita
Bhutan

Iran
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bhutan Iran
2024 - $5,190
2023 $3,831 $5,049
2022 $3,711 $4,721
2021 $3,571 $4,605
2020 $3,192 $3,203
2019 $3,577 $3,997
2018 $3,400 $4,783
2017 $3,435 $6,001
2016 $3,152 $5,711
2015 $2,954 $4,953
2014 $2,849 $5,672
2013 $2,680 $6,223
2012 $2,751 $8,114
2011 $2,788 $8,026
2010 $2,436 $6,291
2009 $1,918 $5,416
2008 $1,920 $5,377
2007 $1,850 $4,688
2006 $1,406 $3,619
2005 $1,300 $3,132
2004 $1,130 $2,672
2003 $1,022 $2,209
2002 $896 $1,891
2001 $812 $1,881
2000 $772 $1,650
1999 $685 $1,740
1998 $638 $1,709
1997 $630 $1,790
1996 $553 $1,915
1995 $530 $1,550
1994 $467 $1,168
1993 $407 $1,038
1992 $416 $1,957
1991 $401 $2,194
1990 $488 $2,138
1989 $462 $2,125
1988 $489 $2,234
1987 $449 $2,513
1986 $365 $4,064
1985 $321 $3,634
1984 $326 $3,395
1983 $328 $3,397
1982 $306 $2,845
1981 $311 $2,393
1980 $296.9 $2,368
1979 $251.4 $2,352
1978 $232.2 $2,101
1977 $249.9 $2,243
1976 $233.7 $1,954
1975 $237.4 $1,532
1974 $262.8 $1,409
1973 $230.9 $851
1972 $212.4 $555
1971 $207.7 $457
1970 $200.3 $377
1969 - $345
1968 - $314
1967 - $283.7
1966 - $262.9
1965 - $247.5
1964 - $221.7
1963 - $209.6
1962 - $205.8
1961 - $200.1
1960 - $195.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/iran | CC BY

Bhutan vs. Iran life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bhutan

Iran
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bhutan Iran
2026 73.8 78.2
2025 73.5 78.1
2024 73.3 77.9
2023 73 77.7
2022 72.8 76.8
2021 72.4 73.8
2020 72.3 74.1
2019 72 76.9
2018 71.7 76.6
2017 71.4 76.4
2016 71.1 76.2
2015 70.8 75.9
2014 70.5 75.6
2013 70.2 75.3
2012 69.8 75
2011 69.3 74.7
2010 68.8 74.4
2009 68.2 74
2008 67.7 73.7
2007 67.2 73.3
2006 66.5 72.9
2005 65.9 72.4
2004 65.3 72
2003 64.7 70.5
2002 64 71.1
2001 63.3 70.6
2000 61.8 70.2
1999 62 69.7
1998 61.3 69.2
1997 60.6 68.6
1996 60 68.3
1995 59.3 67.9
1994 58.4 67.5
1993 57.9 67
1992 57.2 66.7
1991 56.5 66.2
1990 55.8 64.1
1989 55.1 65.3
1988 54.4 63.3
1987 53.6 62.7
1986 52.8 62.1
1985 52 61.5
1984 51.3 60.9
1983 50.6 58.5
1982 49.8 57.6
1981 49 56.6
1980 48.2 58.4
1979 47.4 58.5
1978 46.7 56
1977 46 56.7
1976 45.2 55.8
1975 44.5 54.8
1974 43.8 53.9
1973 43.1 52.9
1972 42.5 51.7
1971 41.8 51.1
1970 41.2 50.2
1969 40.6 49.4
1968 40 47.9
1967 39.4 47.8
1966 38.8 47.1
1965 38.3 46.4
1964 37.8 45.7
1963 37.4 45.1
1962 37 43.8
1961 36.7 43.9
1960 36.4 43.3
1959 36.1 42.8
1958 35.9 42.2
1957 35.7 41.3
1956 35.6 41.1
1955 35.5 40.6
1954 35.4 40
1953 35.4 39.5
1952 35.4 39.2
1951 35.3 38.7
1950 35.3 38.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/iran | CC BY

Bhutan and Iran population clocks and comparison

Population
Bhutan

Iran
1x
Year Population
Bhutan Iran
2024 791,524 91,567,738
2023 786,385 90,608,707
2022 780,914 89,524,246
2021 775,442 88,455,488
2020 770,006 87,723,443
2019 764,824 87,051,648
2018 759,759 86,117,998
2017 754,335 85,026,754
2016 747,866 83,812,228
2015 740,618 82,619,362
2014 733,139 81,502,045
2013 725,273 80,414,686
2012 717,279 79,370,580
2011 709,377 78,383,598
2010 701,632 77,420,842
2009 693,988 76,457,825
2008 686,351 75,514,204
2007 678,641 74,602,648
2006 670,799 73,392,747
2005 661,865 71,828,455
2004 650,544 70,256,316
2003 637,663 68,769,340
2002 624,409 68,011,317
2001 610,794 67,452,005
2000 596,863 66,418,659
1999 582,579 65,445,391
1998 569,435 64,519,859
1997 558,697 63,639,638
1996 548,784 62,881,300
1995 547,989 62,205,567
1994 554,497 61,520,598
1993 554,673 61,403,543
1992 577,774 61,184,983
1991 599,784 59,986,931
1990 589,287 58,380,092
1989 573,586 56,704,914
1988 556,986 55,072,694
1987 540,557 53,323,493
1986 524,324 51,446,045
1985 508,392 49,582,289
1984 492,784 47,793,998
1983 477,460 46,029,535
1982 462,485 44,272,141
1981 447,836 41,989,312
1980 433,404 39,842,324
1979 419,200 38,424,952
1978 405,243 37,126,535
1977 391,639 35,933,181
1976 378,490 34,837,271
1975 365,791 33,802,973
1974 353,538 32,796,463
1973 341,705 31,839,838
1972 330,264 30,921,179
1971 319,211 30,029,071
1970 308,528 29,145,100
1969 298,214 28,273,482
1968 288,311 27,437,391
1967 278,852 26,628,432
1966 269,820 25,829,270
1965 261,200 25,036,978
1964 252,987 24,262,859
1963 245,156 23,519,005
1962 237,636 22,807,907
1961 230,602 22,125,726
1960 224,084 21,470,434

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/iran | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bhutan and Iran

Fertility rate
Bhutan

Iran
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bhutan Iran
2023 1.46 1.7
2022 1.48 1.7
2021 1.49 1.71
2020 1.5 1.7
2019 1.45 1.77
2018 1.52 1.92
2017 1.62 2.02
2016 1.74 2.05
2015 1.84 2.02
2014 1.92 1.98
2013 2 1.91
2012 2.07 1.85
2011 2.15 1.79
2010 2.25 1.75
2009 2.36 1.74
2008 2.48 1.74
2007 2.59 1.75
2006 2.66 1.76
2005 2.73 1.76
2004 2.78 1.78
2003 2.87 1.8
2002 3.01 1.84
2001 3.19 1.92
2000 3.38 2
1999 3.61 2.09
1998 3.85 2.19
1997 4.09 2.32
1996 4.37 2.54
1995 4.62 2.85
1994 4.87 3.24
1993 5.07 3.67
1992 5.27 4.1
1991 5.45 4.57
1990 5.6 4.93
1989 5.76 5.17
1988 5.88 5.43
1987 6 5.72
1986 6.1 6.01
1985 6.18 6.24
1984 6.26 6.43
1983 6.34 6.53
1982 6.4 6.59
1981 6.46 6.62
1980 6.51 6.63
1979 6.55 6.55
1978 6.58 6.34
1977 6.61 6.18
1976 6.62 6.07
1975 6.62 5.95
1974 6.62 5.97
1973 6.63 6.06
1972 6.64 6.26
1971 6.64 6.55
1970 6.65 6.8
1969 6.66 7.01
1968 6.66 7.12
1967 6.67 7.19
1966 6.67 7.21
1965 6.68 7.22
1964 6.68 7.24
1963 6.69 7.32
1962 6.69 7.4
1961 6.7 7.46
1960 6.7 7.52

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/iran | CC BY

Bhutan and Iran demographics compared

Median age
Bhutan

Iran
1x
Year Median age, years
Bhutan Iran
2024 30.9 34.3
2023 30.4 33.8
2022 29.8 33.3
2021 29.2 32.8
2020 28.6 32.3
2019 28 31.7
2018 27.5 31.2
2017 26.9 30.7
2016 26.4 30.2
2015 26 29.7
2014 25.6 29.2
2013 25.1 28.7
2012 24.7 28.2
2011 24.4 27.7
2010 24 27.2
2009 23.7 26.6
2008 23.3 26.1
2007 22.9 25.5
2006 22.6 24.8
2005 22.2 24.3
2004 21.8 23.7
2003 21.3 23.1
2002 20.8 22.6
2001 20.4 22
2000 20 21.4
1999 19.8 20.7
1998 19.5 20
1997 19.3 19.5
1996 19.1 19.1
1995 18.9 18.7
1994 18.8 18.4
1993 18.7 18.3
1992 18.6 18.4
1991 18.6 18.3
1990 18.6 18.2
1989 18.5 18.1
1988 18.5 18.2
1987 18.5 18.2
1986 18.5 18.2
1985 18.6 18.3
1984 18.6 18.4
1983 18.7 18.5
1982 18.7 18.6
1981 18.8 18.4
1980 18.9 18.2
1979 18.9 18.3
1978 19 18.3
1977 19 18.3
1976 19.1 18.2
1975 19.1 18.1
1974 19.2 18
1973 19.2 17.9
1972 19.3 17.8
1971 19.3 17.7
1970 19.3 17.6
1969 19.3 17.6
1968 19.3 17.6
1967 19.3 17.7
1966 19.2 17.7
1965 19.1 17.8
1964 19.1 17.9
1963 19 18.1
1962 18.9 18.4
1961 18.9 18.7
1960 18.8 19.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/iran | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bhutan Iran
GNI, Atlas method
$2.93B
2023
$469B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.1%
2024
14.2%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.85%
2023
2.82%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
2.01%
2024
Armed forces personnel
6,000
2000
650,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-0.17%
2024
-3.83%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2024
7.63%
2024
Services, % of GDP
52.8%
2023
49.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
29.4%
2023
36.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
57.5
2026
41.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.7%
2022
28.2%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2022
2.8%
2023
Listed domestic companies n/a
594
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$172B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$941M
2024
$7.69B
1982
Personal remittances received
$110M
2024
$1.03B
2004
International tourist arrivals
29,799
2020
1,550,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
10.7%
2020
2.28%
2000
Banked people share
33.7%
2014
91.1%
2024

Energy

Bhutan Iran
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
360 kg
2007
3,266 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.9
2007
$5.37
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1.59 megatons
2024
829 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.01 tons
2024
9.05 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
98.8%
2022
Renewable energy use share
82.5%
2022
0.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
1.14%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
-32.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
3,664 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
100%
2021
4.24%
2021
Hydroelectric share
100%
2021
3.43%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
2.2%
2022
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bhutan Iran
% of world population
0.01%
2024
1.13%
2024
Annual migration change
+455
2025
+116,786
2025
Urban population
42.6%
2024
77%
2024
Male:Female ratio
53.4:46.6
2024
50.8:49.2
2024
Average male height
5.48 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
55.3
2026
40.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
71
2025
23
2025
Higher education index n/a
78
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.46
2020
2.42
2014
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
16.2
2019
21.5
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
52
2025
Adult literacy rate
64.9%
2022
88.9%
2023
English speaking
75%
2025
12%
2025
People using the Internet
88.4%
2023
79.6%
2023

Health

Bhutan Iran
Government health expenditure per capita
$162.2
2023
$267.1
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$41.3
2023
$115.2
2023
Life expectancy
73.8 years
2026
78.2 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.44%
2023
0.71%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.55
2022
1.81
2023
Maternal mortality per 100K births
47
2023
16
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
23.1
2023
11.8
2023
Obesity rate
12.7%
2022
25.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12%
2024
9%
2024
Air quality index
6
2026
27
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
18.7%
2022
13.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.18 liters
2020
0.51 liters
2020

Territory

Bhutan Iran
% of world land
0.03%
2026
1.09%
2026
Land area per capita
18,605 sq mi
2024
6,841 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,035 sq mi
2026
181,727 sq mi
2026
Forest area
10,545 sq mi
2026
41,654 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,584 mi
2017
138,867 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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