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Bhutan vs New Zealand statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Bhutan has a population of 792K (ranked 163/197), compared with 5.29M in New Zealand (ranked 123/197). Bhutan's land area is 14,726 sq mi versus 101,665 sq mi for New Zealand (ranked 132nd vs. 74th).

By GDP, Bhutan ranks 170/197 ($3.01B) and New Zealand ranks 52/197 ($260B). By GDP per capita, Bhutan ranks 132/197 ($3,831), while New Zealand ranks 26/197 ($49,205).

Main facts and rankings

Bhutan New Zealand
Population
803385
5374272
Population rank 163/197 124/197
GDP
$3.01B
2023
$260B
2024
GDP rank 170/197 52/197
GDP per capita
$3,831
2023
$49,205
2024
GDP per capita rank 132/197 26/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$16,215
2023
$55,551
2024
Government debt
$3.53B
2023
$131B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
110.4%
2024
50.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,485
2023
$24,722
2024
Government debt per person rank 87/185 28/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$5,506
2026
$37,758
2026
Land area 14,726 sq mi 101,665 sq mi
Population density
54.5 ppl/mi²
2026
52.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.46
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
30.9 years
2024
38.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
73.8 years
2026
82.5 years
2026

Bhutan and New Zealand: Comparison Charts

Bhutan and New Zealand economies compared

GDP
Bhutan

New Zealand
1x
Year GDP
Bhutan New Zealand
2024 - $260,172,385,098
2023 $3,012,896,789 $255,194,972,673
2022 $2,898,227,744 $249,509,991,440
2021 $2,768,802,960 $253,977,931,815
2020 $2,457,604,334 $213,029,554,654
2019 $2,735,683,570 $213,006,341,102
2018 $2,583,335,722 $211,985,631,173
2017 $2,591,358,009 $206,745,969,246
2016 $2,357,504,761 $189,100,085,275
2015 $2,187,815,803 $178,224,167,088
2014 $2,089,079,571 $201,518,402,787
2013 $1,943,696,952 $191,012,364,177
2012 $1,973,387,228 $176,560,711,239
2011 $1,977,728,659 $168,484,908,960
2010 $1,708,880,730 $146,887,902,524
2009 $1,331,343,798 $121,663,439,315
2008 $1,317,517,835 $133,437,126,590
2007 $1,255,767,964 $137,188,946,866
2006 $942,879,879 $111,538,810,713
2005 $860,391,000 $114,720,129,550
2004 $735,348,490 $103,905,210,084
2003 $651,935,430 $88,250,885,550
2002 $559,345,264 $66,627,729,311
2001 $496,110,226 $53,872,425,917
2000 $460,733,418 $52,623,281,957
1999 $399,311,200 $58,762,260,626
1998 $363,458,381 $56,227,169,851
1997 $352,229,077 $66,075,143,415
1996 $303,408,346 $70,140,835,299
1995 $290,490,984 $63,918,703,507
1994 $258,954,708 $55,314,732,279
1993 $225,973,693 $46,775,620,817
1992 $240,233,531 $41,649,829,860
1991 $240,294,286 $42,745,329,732
1990 $287,765,007 $45,495,129,385
1989 $264,798,626 $43,920,222,525
1988 $272,298,067 $45,176,811,594
1987 $242,742,766 $40,376,354,070
1986 $191,218,115 $30,604,668,357
1985 $163,288,815 $24,679,795,396
1984 $160,423,494 $21,665,975,319
1983 $156,704,290 $24,309,279,706
1982 $141,439,317 $24,164,603,059
1981 $139,174,178 $24,417,617,184
1980 $128,669,201 $23,244,547,385
1979 $105,377,995 $20,731,243,113
1978 $94,086,228 $18,530,518,395
1977 $97,884,434 $15,446,825,318
1976 $88,461,263 $13,604,832,424
1975 $86,820,762 $12,861,983,284
1974 $92,901,784 $13,940,981,798
1973 $78,900,289 $12,802,281,898
1972 $70,139,867 $9,567,331,065
1971 $66,289,450 $7,911,136,757
1970 $61,812,113 $6,495,605,331
1969 - $5,814,357,709
1968 - $5,228,045,415
1967 - $6,016,017,227
1966 - $5,917,437,693
1965 - $5,706,251,400
1964 - $7,340,766,415
1963 - $6,699,741,645
1962 - $6,133,158,532
1961 - $5,721,994,864
1960 - $5,536,098,360

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/new-zealand | CC BY

Bhutan and New Zealand economies compared

GDP per capita
Bhutan

New Zealand
1x
Year GDP per capita
Bhutan New Zealand
2024 - $49,205
2023 $3,831 $49,076
2022 $3,711 $49,100
2021 $3,571 $49,950
2020 $3,192 $41,998
2019 $3,577 $42,856
2018 $3,400 $43,257
2017 $3,435 $42,950
2016 $3,152 $40,114
2015 $2,954 $38,665
2014 $2,849 $44,618
2013 $2,680 $43,000
2012 $2,751 $40,054
2011 $2,788 $38,432
2010 $2,436 $33,762
2009 $1,918 $28,277
2008 $1,920 $31,325
2007 $1,850 $32,480
2006 $1,406 $26,655
2005 $1,300 $27,751
2004 $1,130 $25,420
2003 $1,022 $21,914
2002 $896 $16,874
2001 $812 $13,883
2000 $772 $13,641
1999 $685 $15,322
1998 $638 $14,738
1997 $630 $17,474
1996 $553 $18,794
1995 $530 $17,400
1994 $467 $15,280
1993 $407 $13,094
1992 $416 $11,793
1991 $401 $12,230
1990 $488 $13,663
1989 $462 $13,312
1988 $489 $13,759
1987 $449 $12,331
1986 $365 $9,428
1985 $321 $7,601
1984 $326 $6,714
1983 $328 $7,598
1982 $306 $7,656
1981 $311 $7,814
1980 $296.9 $7,467
1979 $251.4 $6,668
1978 $232.2 $5,937
1977 $249.9 $4,951
1976 $233.7 $4,374
1975 $237.4 $4,172
1974 $262.8 $4,611
1973 $230.9 $4,323
1972 $212.4 $3,295
1971 $207.7 $2,773
1970 $200.3 $2,311
1969 - $2,097
1968 - $1,902
1967 - $2,208
1966 - $2,211
1965 - $2,171
1964 - $2,839
1963 - $2,646
1962 - $2,471
1961 - $2,365
1960 - $2,334

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/new-zealand | CC BY

Bhutan vs. New Zealand life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Bhutan

New Zealand
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Bhutan New Zealand
2026 73.8 82.5
2025 73.5 82.4
2024 73.3 82.2
2023 73 82.1
2022 72.8 81
2021 72.4 82.3
2020 72.3 82.7
2019 72 81.8
2018 71.7 81.9
2017 71.4 81.6
2016 71.1 82
2015 70.8 81.6
2014 70.5 81.4
2013 70.2 81.6
2012 69.8 81.2
2011 69.3 80.8
2010 68.8 81.1
2009 68.2 80.5
2008 67.7 80.2
2007 67.2 80.1
2006 66.5 80
2005 65.9 80
2004 65.3 79.4
2003 64.7 79.1
2002 64 78.9
2001 63.3 78.7
2000 61.8 78.7
1999 62 77.9
1998 61.3 78.2
1997 60.6 77.3
1996 60 76.8
1995 59.3 76.8
1994 58.4 76.9
1993 57.9 76.5
1992 57.2 76.2
1991 56.5 76.1
1990 55.8 75.4
1989 55.1 74.9
1988 54.4 74.5
1987 53.6 74.2
1986 52.8 74.1
1985 52 73.9
1984 51.3 74.4
1983 50.6 73.8
1982 49.8 73.7
1981 49 73.6
1980 48.2 72.9
1979 47.4 73.1
1978 46.7 73
1977 46 72.1
1976 45.2 72.4
1975 44.5 72.2
1974 43.8 71.9
1973 43.1 71.7
1972 42.5 71.8
1971 41.8 71.7
1970 41.2 71.2
1969 40.6 71.5
1968 40 71.1
1967 39.4 71.4
1966 38.8 71.1
1965 38.3 71.2
1964 37.8 71.3
1963 37.4 71.3
1962 37 71.2
1961 36.7 70.9
1960 36.4 71.2
1959 36.1 70.8
1958 35.9 70.9
1957 35.7 70.3
1956 35.6 70.7
1955 35.5 70.5
1954 35.4 70.3
1953 35.4 70.2
1952 35.4 69.4
1951 35.3 69.1
1950 35.3 69.3

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/new-zealand | CC BY

Bhutan and New Zealand population clocks and comparison

Population
Bhutan

New Zealand
1x
Year Population
Bhutan New Zealand
2024 791,524 5,287,500
2023 786,385 5,200,000
2022 780,914 5,081,700
2021 775,442 5,084,600
2020 770,006 5,072,400
2019 764,824 4,970,300
2018 759,759 4,900,600
2017 754,335 4,813,600
2016 747,866 4,714,100
2015 740,618 4,609,400
2014 733,139 4,516,500
2013 725,273 4,442,100
2012 717,279 4,408,100
2011 709,377 4,384,000
2010 701,632 4,350,700
2009 693,988 4,302,600
2008 686,351 4,259,800
2007 678,641 4,223,800
2006 670,799 4,184,600
2005 661,865 4,133,900
2004 650,544 4,087,500
2003 637,663 4,027,200
2002 624,409 3,948,500
2001 610,794 3,880,500
2000 596,863 3,857,700
1999 582,579 3,835,100
1998 569,435 3,815,000
1997 558,697 3,781,300
1996 548,784 3,732,000
1995 547,989 3,673,400
1994 554,497 3,620,000
1993 554,673 3,572,200
1992 577,774 3,531,700
1991 599,784 3,495,100
1990 589,287 3,329,800
1989 573,586 3,299,200
1988 556,986 3,283,400
1987 540,557 3,274,400
1986 524,324 3,246,300
1985 508,392 3,247,100
1984 492,784 3,227,100
1983 477,460 3,199,300
1982 462,485 3,156,100
1981 447,836 3,124,900
1980 433,404 3,112,900
1979 419,200 3,109,000
1978 405,243 3,121,200
1977 391,639 3,120,200
1976 378,490 3,110,500
1975 365,791 3,083,100
1974 353,538 3,023,700
1973 341,705 2,961,300
1972 330,264 2,903,900
1971 319,211 2,853,000
1970 308,528 2,810,700
1969 298,214 2,772,800
1968 288,311 2,748,100
1967 278,852 2,724,100
1966 269,820 2,675,900
1965 261,200 2,628,400
1964 252,987 2,585,400
1963 245,156 2,531,800
1962 237,636 2,482,000
1961 230,602 2,419,700
1960 224,084 2,371,800

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/new-zealand | CC BY

Fertility rates in Bhutan and New Zealand

Fertility rate
Bhutan

New Zealand
1x
Year Fertility rate
Bhutan New Zealand
2023 1.46 1.56
2022 1.48 1.66
2021 1.49 1.64
2020 1.5 1.61
2019 1.45 1.72
2018 1.52 1.71
2017 1.62 1.81
2016 1.74 1.87
2015 1.84 1.99
2014 1.92 1.92
2013 2 2.01
2012 2.07 2.1
2011 2.15 2.09
2010 2.25 2.17
2009 2.36 2.13
2008 2.48 2.19
2007 2.59 2.18
2006 2.66 2.01
2005 2.73 1.97
2004 2.78 1.98
2003 2.87 1.93
2002 3.01 1.89
2001 3.19 1.97
2000 3.38 1.98
1999 3.61 1.97
1998 3.85 1.89
1997 4.09 1.96
1996 4.37 1.96
1995 4.62 1.98
1994 4.87 1.98
1993 5.07 2.04
1992 5.27 2.06
1991 5.45 2.09
1990 5.6 2.18
1989 5.76 2.12
1988 5.88 2.1
1987 6 2.03
1986 6.1 1.96
1985 6.18 1.93
1984 6.26 1.93
1983 6.34 1.92
1982 6.4 1.95
1981 6.46 2.01
1980 6.51 2.03
1979 6.55 2.12
1978 6.58 2.07
1977 6.61 2.21
1976 6.62 2.27
1975 6.62 2.37
1974 6.62 2.58
1973 6.63 2.76
1972 6.64 3
1971 6.64 3.18
1970 6.65 3.17
1969 6.66 3.28
1968 6.66 3.34
1967 6.67 3.35
1966 6.67 3.41
1965 6.68 3.54
1964 6.68 3.8
1963 6.69 4.05
1962 6.69 4.19
1961 6.7 4.31
1960 6.7 4.24

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/new-zealand | CC BY

Bhutan and New Zealand demographics compared

Median age
Bhutan

New Zealand
1x
Year Median age, years
Bhutan New Zealand
2024 30.9 38.6
2023 30.4 38.3
2022 29.8 38.1
2021 29.2 37.8
2020 28.6 37.5
2019 28 37.3
2018 27.5 37.3
2017 26.9 37.2
2016 26.4 37.3
2015 26 37.4
2014 25.6 37.5
2013 25.1 37.4
2012 24.7 37.2
2011 24.4 37
2010 24 36.8
2009 23.7 36.6
2008 23.3 36.4
2007 22.9 36.1
2006 22.6 35.8
2005 22.2 35.5
2004 21.8 35.2
2003 21.3 35
2002 20.8 34.8
2001 20.4 34.6
2000 20 34.3
1999 19.8 34
1998 19.5 33.6
1997 19.3 33.2
1996 19.1 32.8
1995 18.9 32.6
1994 18.8 32.3
1993 18.7 32
1992 18.6 31.7
1991 18.6 31.4
1990 18.6 31.1
1989 18.5 30.8
1988 18.5 30.4
1987 18.5 30.1
1986 18.5 29.8
1985 18.6 29.4
1984 18.6 29.1
1983 18.7 28.8
1982 18.7 28.5
1981 18.8 28.2
1980 18.9 27.9
1979 18.9 27.5
1978 19 27.1
1977 19 26.8
1976 19.1 26.5
1975 19.1 26.3
1974 19.2 26.2
1973 19.2 26
1972 19.3 25.9
1971 19.3 25.7
1970 19.3 25.6
1969 19.3 25.7
1968 19.3 25.7
1967 19.3 25.8
1966 19.2 25.9
1965 19.1 26
1964 19.1 26.2
1963 19 26.4
1962 18.9 26.8
1961 18.9 27.1
1960 18.8 27.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/bhutan/new-zealand | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Bhutan New Zealand
GNI, Atlas method
$2.93B
2023
$252B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.1%
2024
41.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.85%
2023
5.28%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
1.19%
2024
Armed forces personnel
6,000
2000
10,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-0.17%
2024
-3.61%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2024
4.76%
2024
Services, % of GDP
52.8%
2023
67.4%
2022
Industry, % of GDP
29.4%
2023
19.6%
2022
Economic freedom index
57.5
2026
77.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
22.7%
2022
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2022
n/a
Number of billionaires n/a
5
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
112
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$92.9B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$941M
2024
$22.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$110M
2024
$598M
2024
International tourist arrivals
29,799
2020
996,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
10.7%
2020
18.8%
2018
Banked people share
33.7%
2014
97.9%
2024

Energy

Bhutan New Zealand
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
360 kg
2007
3,661 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.9
2007
$14.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1.59 megatons
2024
31.8 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.01 tons
2024
6.02 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
55.4%
2023
Renewable energy use share
82.5%
2022
28.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
39.7%
2023
Net energy imports use share n/a
31.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
8,021 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
100%
2021
81.4%
2021
Hydroelectric share
100%
2021
59.5%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Bhutan New Zealand
% of world population
0.01%
2024
0.07%
2024
Annual migration change
+455
2025
+17,403
2025
Urban population
42.6%
2024
83.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
53.4:46.6
2024
49.7:50.3
2024
Average male height
5.48 ft
2025
5.83 ft
2025
Average female height
5.09 ft
2025
5.4 ft
2025
Quality of life index
55.3
2026
89.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
71
2025
81
2025
Higher education index n/a
91
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.46
2020
1.11
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
16.2
2019
9.6
2019
Visa free countries
63
2025
170
2025
Adult literacy rate
64.9%
2022
99%
2003
English speaking
75%
2025
97.8%
2023
People using the Internet
88.4%
2023
96.2%
2023

Health

Bhutan New Zealand
Government health expenditure per capita
$162.2
2023
$5,022
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$41.3
2023
$637
2024
Life expectancy
73.8 years
2026
82.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.44%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.55
2022
3.61
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
27.8 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
47
2023
7
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
23.1
2023
4.7
2023
Obesity rate
12.7%
2022
34.3%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
12%
2024
6.7%
2024
Air quality index
6
2026
90
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
18.7%
2022
12.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.18 liters
2020
10 liters
2020

Territory

Bhutan New Zealand
% of world land
0.03%
2026
0.18%
2026
Land area per capita
18,605 sq mi
2024
19,227 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
2,035 sq mi
2026
37,494 sq mi
2026
Forest area
10,545 sq mi
2026
38,418 sq mi
2026
Roads length
7,584 mi
2017
60,159 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2023–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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