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Bhutan Population: current counter, charts, ranking

Updated on by Georank team

The current population of Bhutan is 803,385 people, as of 2026 based on the adjusted UN estimation. The latest officially reported number was 791,524 in 2024.

  • Bhutan is projected to reach 887K people in 2052.
  • Since 2006, population has increased from 671K people to 803K (19.8% growth in 20 years).
  • Bhutan accounts for 0.01% of the world's population.
  • For the last 20 years, Bhutan has had an average growth rate of 0.99% per year.
  • Bhutan is ranked 163/197 by population and was ranked 161st in 2006.

Bhutan population and growth rate by year

Population
Factual

Projection
Growth rate
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population Growth rate
2100 695,106 -0.7%
2099 699,983 -0.63%
2098 704,455 -0.67%
2097 709,230 -0.66%
2096 713,930 -0.73%
2095 719,152 -0.72%
2094 724,401 -0.7%
2093 729,500 -0.76%
2092 735,075 -0.81%
2091 741,074 -0.78%
2090 746,937 -0.81%
2089 753,010 -0.78%
2088 758,937 -0.82%
2087 765,235 -0.73%
2086 770,883 -0.72%
2085 776,435 -0.7%
2084 781,892 -0.77%
2083 787,929 -0.71%
2082 793,543 -0.75%
2081 799,530 -0.71%
2080 805,275 -0.71%
2079 811,060 -0.67%
2078 816,530 -0.57%
2077 821,247 -0.57%
2076 825,978 -0.58%
2075 830,808 -0.62%
2074 836,017 -0.62%
2073 841,208 -0.55%
2072 845,861 -0.52%
2071 850,262 -0.43%
2070 853,930 -0.45%
2069 857,808 -0.41%
2068 861,327 -0.4%
2067 864,753 -0.4%
2066 868,260 -0.37%
2065 871,517 -0.25%
2064 873,735 -0.22%
2063 875,674 -0.26%
2062 877,938 -0.24%
2061 880,023 -0.21%
2060 881,913 -0.14%
2059 883,191 -0.15%
2058 884,515 -0.01%
2057 884,612 -0.14%
2056 885,822 -0.07%
2055 886,403 0.06%
2054 885,903 -0.07%
2053 886,520 -0.01%
2052 886,640 0.12%
2051 885,551 0.11%
2050 884,535 0.09%
2049 883,736 0.12%
2048 882,640 0.11%
2047 881,660 0.18%
2046 880,037 0.27%
2045 877,677 0.29%
2044 875,155 0.32%
2043 872,383 0.36%
2042 869,248 0.33%
2041 866,366 0.37%
2040 863,173 0.38%
2039 859,926 0.41%
2038 856,429 0.46%
2037 852,475 0.51%
2036 848,122 0.55%
2035 843,447 0.44%
2034 839,780 0.54%
2033 835,308 0.58%
2032 830,472 0.6%
2031 825,528 0.57%
2030 820,888 0.52%
2029 816,655 0.57%
2028 812,002 0.56%
2027 807,474 0.7%
2026 801,869 0.69%
2025 796,375 0.61%
2024 791,524 0.65%
2023 786,385 0.7%
2022 780,914 0.71%
2021 775,442 0.71%
2020 770,006 0.68%
2019 764,824 0.67%
2018 759,759 0.72%
2017 754,335 0.86%
2016 747,866 0.98%
2015 740,618 1.02%
2014 733,139 1.08%
2013 725,273 1.11%
2012 717,279 1.11%
2011 709,377 1.1%
2010 701,632 1.1%
2009 693,988 1.11%
2008 686,351 1.14%
2007 678,641 1.17%
2006 670,799 1.35%
2005 661,865 1.74%
2004 650,544 2.02%
2003 637,663 2.12%
2002 624,409 2.23%
2001 610,794 2.33%
2000 596,863 2.45%
1999 582,579 2.31%
1998 569,435 1.92%
1997 558,697 1.81%
1996 548,784 0.15%
1995 547,989 -1.17%
1994 554,497 -0.03%
1993 554,673 -4%
1992 577,774 -3.67%
1991 599,784 1.78%
1990 589,287 2.74%
1989 573,586 2.98%
1988 556,986 3.04%
1987 540,557 3.1%
1986 524,324 3.13%
1985 508,392 3.17%
1984 492,784 3.21%
1983 477,460 3.24%
1982 462,485 3.27%
1981 447,836 3.33%
1980 433,404 3.39%
1979 419,200 3.44%
1978 405,243 3.47%
1977 391,639 3.47%
1976 378,490 3.47%
1975 365,791 3.47%
1974 353,538 3.46%
1973 341,705 3.46%
1972 330,264 3.46%
1971 319,211 3.46%
1970 308,528 3.46%
1969 298,214 3.43%
1968 288,311 3.39%
1967 278,852 3.35%
1966 269,820 3.3%
1965 261,200 3.25%
1964 252,987 3.19%
1963 245,156 3.16%
1962 237,636 3.05%
1961 230,602 2.91%
1960 224,084 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan | CC BY

Bhutan has a population of 803K as of 2026, compared to 748K in 2016, 671K in 2006, and 549K in 1996.

Over the past 10 years, the population has had a trend to increase by an average of 0.74% per year. Bhutan is ranked 124th out of 197 countries by a 10-year average growth rate.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 20 years (in 2046) Bhutan will have 880,037 people (9.54% growth) and still will be ranked 163rd.

By the year 2100, Bhutan's population is projected to decline by 13.5% from its current level to 695K people.

Natural change and net migration by year

Total
Natural
Net migration
1x
Year Population change
Total Natural Net migration
2025 - - 455
2024 - - -277
2023 5,444 5,153 291
2022 5,495 5,204 291
2021 5,449 5,162 287
2020 5,429 5,142 287
2019 4,930 4,643 287
2018 5,196 4,909 287
2017 5,654 5,367 287
2016 7,280 6,164 1,116
2015 7,212 6,762 450
2014 7,742 7,290 452
2013 7,998 7,689 309
2012 7,987 7,967 20
2011 7,818 8,282 -464
2010 7,676 8,598 -922
2009 7,608 8,913 -1,305
2008 7,662 9,200 -1,538
2007 7,769 9,322 -1,553
2006 7,914 9,197 -1,283
2005 9,950 9,102 848
2004 12,698 9,056 3,642
2003 13,053 9,132 3,921
2002 13,460 9,464 3,996
2001 13,778 9,904 3,874
2000 14,082 10,142 3,940
1999 14,482 10,940 3,542
1998 11,806 11,320 486
1997 9,674 11,668 -1,994
1996 10,155 12,153 -1,998
1995 -8,563 12,938 -21,501
1994 -4,461 13,536 -17,997
1993 4,115 13,915 -9,800
1992 -50,306 15,594 -65,900
1991 6,279 15,801 -9,522
1990 14,704 15,704 -1,000
1989 16,696 15,516 1,180
1988 16,498 15,212 1,286
1987 16,368 14,887 1,481
1986 16,102 14,516 1,586
1985 15,755 14,061 1,694
1984 15,467 13,688 1,779
1983 15,181 13,284 1,897
1982 14,769 12,872 1,897
1981 14,540 12,444 2,096
1980 14,323 12,016 2,307
1979 14,076 11,583 2,493
1978 13,833 11,133 2,700
1977 13,379 10,679 2,700
1976 12,928 10,228 2,700
1975 12,475 9,775 2,700
1974 12,024 9,324 2,700
1973 11,639 8,939 2,700
1972 11,249 8,549 2,700
1971 10,861 8,161 2,700
1970 10,491 7,791 2,700
1969 10,135 7,435 2,700
1968 9,678 7,085 2,593
1967 9,237 6,744 2,493
1966 8,825 6,418 2,407
1965 8,416 6,109 2,307
1964 8,014 5,818 2,196
1963 7,647 5,551 2,096
1962 7,393 5,297 2,096
1961 6,667 5,081 1,586
1960 6,369 4,888 1,481

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 93.3% of the population change in Bhutan is from natural causes (a gain of 55,796 people) and 6.74% is from migration (a gain of 4,035 people).

As of 2024, 55,705 residents or 7% of the population were not native-born in Bhutan, compared to 48,420 and 6.9% in 2010.

Bhutan population clock

Bhutan Rank
Current population
803385
163/197
Percent of world population 0.01% 163/197
One net population change
1.7 hours
138/197
One birth every
52.8 minutes
164/196
One death every
1.82 hours
161/196
Daily growth/decline +14 138/197
Annual growth/decline +5,139 138/197
Annual growth/decline rate +0.65% 120/197
One migration net change every
19.3 hours
69/196
Annual migration change +455 69/196
Foreign-born residents 55,705 146/195
Foreign-born share of population 7% 80/195

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Bhutan population statistics

Bhutan World
Life expectancy 73.8 years 73.8 years
Average age 32.4 years 33.8 years
Median age 30.9 years 31.6 years
Male:Female ratio 53.4:46.6 50.3:49.7
Fertility rate 1.46 births per woman 2.2 births per woman
Population density 54.5 ppl/mi² 144 ppl/mi²

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/bhutan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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