The current population of Bhutan is 803,385 people, as of 2026 based on the adjusted UN estimation. The latest officially reported number was 791,524 in 2024.
- Bhutan is projected to reach 887K people in 2052.
- Since 2006, population has increased from 671K people to 803K (19.8% growth in 20 years).
- Bhutan accounts for 0.01% of the world's population.
- For the last 20 years, Bhutan has had an average growth rate of 0.99% per year.
- Bhutan is ranked 163/197 by population and was ranked 161st in 2006.
Bhutan population and growth rate by year
| Year | Population | Growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 2100 | 695,106 | -0.7% |
| 2099 | 699,983 | -0.63% |
| 2098 | 704,455 | -0.67% |
| 2097 | 709,230 | -0.66% |
| 2096 | 713,930 | -0.73% |
| 2095 | 719,152 | -0.72% |
| 2094 | 724,401 | -0.7% |
| 2093 | 729,500 | -0.76% |
| 2092 | 735,075 | -0.81% |
| 2091 | 741,074 | -0.78% |
| 2090 | 746,937 | -0.81% |
| 2089 | 753,010 | -0.78% |
| 2088 | 758,937 | -0.82% |
| 2087 | 765,235 | -0.73% |
| 2086 | 770,883 | -0.72% |
| 2085 | 776,435 | -0.7% |
| 2084 | 781,892 | -0.77% |
| 2083 | 787,929 | -0.71% |
| 2082 | 793,543 | -0.75% |
| 2081 | 799,530 | -0.71% |
| 2080 | 805,275 | -0.71% |
| 2079 | 811,060 | -0.67% |
| 2078 | 816,530 | -0.57% |
| 2077 | 821,247 | -0.57% |
| 2076 | 825,978 | -0.58% |
| 2075 | 830,808 | -0.62% |
| 2074 | 836,017 | -0.62% |
| 2073 | 841,208 | -0.55% |
| 2072 | 845,861 | -0.52% |
| 2071 | 850,262 | -0.43% |
| 2070 | 853,930 | -0.45% |
| 2069 | 857,808 | -0.41% |
| 2068 | 861,327 | -0.4% |
| 2067 | 864,753 | -0.4% |
| 2066 | 868,260 | -0.37% |
| 2065 | 871,517 | -0.25% |
| 2064 | 873,735 | -0.22% |
| 2063 | 875,674 | -0.26% |
| 2062 | 877,938 | -0.24% |
| 2061 | 880,023 | -0.21% |
| 2060 | 881,913 | -0.14% |
| 2059 | 883,191 | -0.15% |
| 2058 | 884,515 | -0.01% |
| 2057 | 884,612 | -0.14% |
| 2056 | 885,822 | -0.07% |
| 2055 | 886,403 | 0.06% |
| 2054 | 885,903 | -0.07% |
| 2053 | 886,520 | -0.01% |
| 2052 | 886,640 | 0.12% |
| 2051 | 885,551 | 0.11% |
| 2050 | 884,535 | 0.09% |
| 2049 | 883,736 | 0.12% |
| 2048 | 882,640 | 0.11% |
| 2047 | 881,660 | 0.18% |
| 2046 | 880,037 | 0.27% |
| 2045 | 877,677 | 0.29% |
| 2044 | 875,155 | 0.32% |
| 2043 | 872,383 | 0.36% |
| 2042 | 869,248 | 0.33% |
| 2041 | 866,366 | 0.37% |
| 2040 | 863,173 | 0.38% |
| 2039 | 859,926 | 0.41% |
| 2038 | 856,429 | 0.46% |
| 2037 | 852,475 | 0.51% |
| 2036 | 848,122 | 0.55% |
| 2035 | 843,447 | 0.44% |
| 2034 | 839,780 | 0.54% |
| 2033 | 835,308 | 0.58% |
| 2032 | 830,472 | 0.6% |
| 2031 | 825,528 | 0.57% |
| 2030 | 820,888 | 0.52% |
| 2029 | 816,655 | 0.57% |
| 2028 | 812,002 | 0.56% |
| 2027 | 807,474 | 0.7% |
| 2026 | 801,869 | 0.69% |
| 2025 | 796,375 | 0.61% |
| 2024 | 791,524 | 0.65% |
| 2023 | 786,385 | 0.7% |
| 2022 | 780,914 | 0.71% |
| 2021 | 775,442 | 0.71% |
| 2020 | 770,006 | 0.68% |
| 2019 | 764,824 | 0.67% |
| 2018 | 759,759 | 0.72% |
| 2017 | 754,335 | 0.86% |
| 2016 | 747,866 | 0.98% |
| 2015 | 740,618 | 1.02% |
| 2014 | 733,139 | 1.08% |
| 2013 | 725,273 | 1.11% |
| 2012 | 717,279 | 1.11% |
| 2011 | 709,377 | 1.1% |
| 2010 | 701,632 | 1.1% |
| 2009 | 693,988 | 1.11% |
| 2008 | 686,351 | 1.14% |
| 2007 | 678,641 | 1.17% |
| 2006 | 670,799 | 1.35% |
| 2005 | 661,865 | 1.74% |
| 2004 | 650,544 | 2.02% |
| 2003 | 637,663 | 2.12% |
| 2002 | 624,409 | 2.23% |
| 2001 | 610,794 | 2.33% |
| 2000 | 596,863 | 2.45% |
| 1999 | 582,579 | 2.31% |
| 1998 | 569,435 | 1.92% |
| 1997 | 558,697 | 1.81% |
| 1996 | 548,784 | 0.15% |
| 1995 | 547,989 | -1.17% |
| 1994 | 554,497 | -0.03% |
| 1993 | 554,673 | -4% |
| 1992 | 577,774 | -3.67% |
| 1991 | 599,784 | 1.78% |
| 1990 | 589,287 | 2.74% |
| 1989 | 573,586 | 2.98% |
| 1988 | 556,986 | 3.04% |
| 1987 | 540,557 | 3.1% |
| 1986 | 524,324 | 3.13% |
| 1985 | 508,392 | 3.17% |
| 1984 | 492,784 | 3.21% |
| 1983 | 477,460 | 3.24% |
| 1982 | 462,485 | 3.27% |
| 1981 | 447,836 | 3.33% |
| 1980 | 433,404 | 3.39% |
| 1979 | 419,200 | 3.44% |
| 1978 | 405,243 | 3.47% |
| 1977 | 391,639 | 3.47% |
| 1976 | 378,490 | 3.47% |
| 1975 | 365,791 | 3.47% |
| 1974 | 353,538 | 3.46% |
| 1973 | 341,705 | 3.46% |
| 1972 | 330,264 | 3.46% |
| 1971 | 319,211 | 3.46% |
| 1970 | 308,528 | 3.46% |
| 1969 | 298,214 | 3.43% |
| 1968 | 288,311 | 3.39% |
| 1967 | 278,852 | 3.35% |
| 1966 | 269,820 | 3.3% |
| 1965 | 261,200 | 3.25% |
| 1964 | 252,987 | 3.19% |
| 1963 | 245,156 | 3.16% |
| 1962 | 237,636 | 3.05% |
| 1961 | 230,602 | 2.91% |
| 1960 | 224,084 | - |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/bhutan | CC BY
Bhutan has a population of 803K as of 2026, compared to 748K in 2016, 671K in 2006, and 549K in 1996.
Over the past 10 years, the population has had a trend to increase by an average of 0.74% per year. Bhutan is ranked 124th out of 197 countries by a 10-year average growth rate.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 20 years (in 2046) Bhutan will have 880,037 people (9.54% growth) and still will be ranked 163rd.
By the year 2100, Bhutan's population is projected to decline by 13.5% from its current level to 695K people.
Natural change and net migration by year
| Year | Population change | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Total | Natural | Net migration | |
| 2025 | - | - | 455 |
| 2024 | - | - | -277 |
| 2023 | 5,444 | 5,153 | 291 |
| 2022 | 5,495 | 5,204 | 291 |
| 2021 | 5,449 | 5,162 | 287 |
| 2020 | 5,429 | 5,142 | 287 |
| 2019 | 4,930 | 4,643 | 287 |
| 2018 | 5,196 | 4,909 | 287 |
| 2017 | 5,654 | 5,367 | 287 |
| 2016 | 7,280 | 6,164 | 1,116 |
| 2015 | 7,212 | 6,762 | 450 |
| 2014 | 7,742 | 7,290 | 452 |
| 2013 | 7,998 | 7,689 | 309 |
| 2012 | 7,987 | 7,967 | 20 |
| 2011 | 7,818 | 8,282 | -464 |
| 2010 | 7,676 | 8,598 | -922 |
| 2009 | 7,608 | 8,913 | -1,305 |
| 2008 | 7,662 | 9,200 | -1,538 |
| 2007 | 7,769 | 9,322 | -1,553 |
| 2006 | 7,914 | 9,197 | -1,283 |
| 2005 | 9,950 | 9,102 | 848 |
| 2004 | 12,698 | 9,056 | 3,642 |
| 2003 | 13,053 | 9,132 | 3,921 |
| 2002 | 13,460 | 9,464 | 3,996 |
| 2001 | 13,778 | 9,904 | 3,874 |
| 2000 | 14,082 | 10,142 | 3,940 |
| 1999 | 14,482 | 10,940 | 3,542 |
| 1998 | 11,806 | 11,320 | 486 |
| 1997 | 9,674 | 11,668 | -1,994 |
| 1996 | 10,155 | 12,153 | -1,998 |
| 1995 | -8,563 | 12,938 | -21,501 |
| 1994 | -4,461 | 13,536 | -17,997 |
| 1993 | 4,115 | 13,915 | -9,800 |
| 1992 | -50,306 | 15,594 | -65,900 |
| 1991 | 6,279 | 15,801 | -9,522 |
| 1990 | 14,704 | 15,704 | -1,000 |
| 1989 | 16,696 | 15,516 | 1,180 |
| 1988 | 16,498 | 15,212 | 1,286 |
| 1987 | 16,368 | 14,887 | 1,481 |
| 1986 | 16,102 | 14,516 | 1,586 |
| 1985 | 15,755 | 14,061 | 1,694 |
| 1984 | 15,467 | 13,688 | 1,779 |
| 1983 | 15,181 | 13,284 | 1,897 |
| 1982 | 14,769 | 12,872 | 1,897 |
| 1981 | 14,540 | 12,444 | 2,096 |
| 1980 | 14,323 | 12,016 | 2,307 |
| 1979 | 14,076 | 11,583 | 2,493 |
| 1978 | 13,833 | 11,133 | 2,700 |
| 1977 | 13,379 | 10,679 | 2,700 |
| 1976 | 12,928 | 10,228 | 2,700 |
| 1975 | 12,475 | 9,775 | 2,700 |
| 1974 | 12,024 | 9,324 | 2,700 |
| 1973 | 11,639 | 8,939 | 2,700 |
| 1972 | 11,249 | 8,549 | 2,700 |
| 1971 | 10,861 | 8,161 | 2,700 |
| 1970 | 10,491 | 7,791 | 2,700 |
| 1969 | 10,135 | 7,435 | 2,700 |
| 1968 | 9,678 | 7,085 | 2,593 |
| 1967 | 9,237 | 6,744 | 2,493 |
| 1966 | 8,825 | 6,418 | 2,407 |
| 1965 | 8,416 | 6,109 | 2,307 |
| 1964 | 8,014 | 5,818 | 2,196 |
| 1963 | 7,647 | 5,551 | 2,096 |
| 1962 | 7,393 | 5,297 | 2,096 |
| 1961 | 6,667 | 5,081 | 1,586 |
| 1960 | 6,369 | 4,888 | 1,481 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/bhutan | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 93.3% of the population change in Bhutan is from natural causes (a gain of 55,796 people) and 6.74% is from migration (a gain of 4,035 people).
As of 2024, 55,705 residents or 7% of the population were not native-born in Bhutan, compared to 48,420 and 6.9% in 2010.
Bhutan population clock
|
|
Rank | |
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
803385
|
163/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.01% | 163/197 |
| One net population change |
1.7 hours
|
138/197 |
| One birth every |
52.8 minutes
|
164/196 |
| One death every |
1.82 hours
|
161/196 |
| Daily growth/decline | +14 | 138/197 |
| Annual growth/decline | +5,139 | 138/197 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.65% | 120/197 |
| One migration net change every |
19.3 hours
|
69/196 |
| Annual migration change | +455 | 69/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 55,705 | 146/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 7% | 80/195 |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Bhutan population statistics
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 73.8 years | 73.8 years |
| Average age | 32.4 years | 33.8 years |
| Median age | 30.9 years | 31.6 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 53.4:46.6 | 50.3:49.7 |
| Fertility rate | 1.46 births per woman | 2.2 births per woman |
| Population density | 54.5 ppl/mi² | 144 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/bhutan | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.