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Azerbaijan vs Vietnam statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 101M in Vietnam (ranked 16/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 121,016 sq mi for Vietnam (ranked 112th vs. 67th).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and Vietnam ranks 33/197 ($476B). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while Vietnam ranks 122/197 ($4,717).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan Vietnam
Population
10338778
102365351
Population rank 94/197 16/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$476B
2024
GDP rank 84/197 33/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$4,717
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 122/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$16,386
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$149B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
31.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$1,475
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 132/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$4,020
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 121,016 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
845 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.91
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
33.9 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
75 years
2026

Azerbaijan and Vietnam: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and Vietnam economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

Vietnam
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan Vietnam
2024 $74,315,882,353 $476,388,230,307
2023 $72,428,470,588 $433,857,681,378
2022 $78,807,470,588 $413,445,230,669
2021 $54,825,411,765 $366,474,752,771
2020 $42,693,000,000 $346,615,738,538
2019 $48,174,235,294 $334,365,270,497
2018 $47,112,470,052 $310,106,478,395
2017 $40,866,627,352 $281,353,605,987
2016 $37,866,996,883 $257,096,001,178
2015 $53,076,235,355 $239,258,328,382
2014 $75,239,785,452 $233,451,469,643
2013 $74,160,560,124 $213,708,811,665
2012 $69,679,944,504 $195,590,661,129
2011 $65,952,796,428 $172,595,049,184
2010 $52,909,294,792 $147,201,173,197
2009 $44,292,427,185 $106,014,659,565
2008 $48,851,293,785 $99,130,304,099
2007 $33,049,419,431 $77,414,425,532
2006 $20,981,929,498 $66,371,664,817
2005 $13,245,421,881 $57,633,255,738
2004 $8,680,405,741 $45,427,854,693
2003 $7,276,413,079 $39,552,513,232
2002 $6,236,087,738 $35,064,105,501
2001 $5,707,616,204 $32,685,198,809
2000 $5,272,615,723 $31,172,518,403
1999 $4,581,248,567 $28,683,659,007
1998 $4,446,368,571 $27,209,602,050
1997 $3,962,362,387 $26,843,700,442
1996 $3,176,507,376 $24,657,470,575
1995 $2,417,331,193 $20,736,164,459
1994 $1,193,141,110 $16,286,433,533
1993 $1,570,392,598 $13,180,953,598
1992 $444,658,672 $9,866,990,236
1991 $5,344,000,000 $9,613,369,520
1990 $8,884,848,485 $6,471,740,806
1989 - $6,293,304,975
1988 - $25,423,812,649
1987 - $36,658,108,850
1986 - $26,336,616,250
1985 - $14,094,687,821

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/vietnam | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Vietnam economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

Vietnam
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan Vietnam
2024 $7,284 $4,717
2023 $7,133 $4,323
2022 $7,771 $4,148
2021 $5,408 $3,704
2020 $4,230 $3,534
2019 $4,806 $3,441
2018 $4,740 $3,222
2017 $4,147 $2,956
2016 $3,881 $2,735
2015 $5,501 $2,578
2014 $7,891 $2,546
2013 $7,875 $2,360
2012 $7,496 $2,185
2011 $7,190 $1,951
2010 $5,844 $1,683
2009 $4,950 $1,226
2008 $5,574 $1,164
2007 $3,851 $926
2006 $2,473 $808
2005 $1,578 $711
2004 $1,045 $565
2003 $884 $497
2002 $763 $445
2001 $704 $419
2000 $655 $404
1999 $574 $376
1998 $562 $361
1997 $506 $362
1996 $409 $337
1995 $315 $287.8
1994 $157.1 $229.9
1993 $209.5 $189.4
1992 $60.2 $144.5
1991 $735 $143.7
1990 $1,238 $98.8
1989 - $98.1
1988 - $405
1987 - $595
1986 - $436
1985 - $238.6

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1985–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/vietnam | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. Vietnam life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

Vietnam
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan Vietnam
2026 74.9 75
2025 74.7 74.9
2024 74.6 74.7
2023 74.4 74.6
2022 74.1 74.5
2021 71 74.1
2020 70.3 75.4
2019 73.3 74.2
2018 73 74.1
2017 72.7 74
2016 72.6 74
2015 72.3 74
2014 71.9 73.9
2013 71.5 73.8
2012 71.1 73.8
2011 70.6 73.7
2010 70.3 73.6
2009 69.9 73.5
2008 69.4 73.5
2007 68.7 73.4
2006 68.5 73.3
2005 67.7 73.2
2004 67.5 73.1
2003 67 73.2
2002 66.8 73.1
2001 66 73
2000 65.4 72.7
1999 64.7 72.6
1998 63.7 72.3
1997 63 71.7
1996 62.7 71.3
1995 61.9 70.9
1994 60.3 70.4
1993 61.4 70
1992 60.8 69.6
1991 62.5 69.3
1990 62.8 69
1989 62.9 68.8
1988 62.7 68.6
1987 62.8 68
1986 62.6 67.6
1985 62.7 67.2
1984 62.1 66.9
1983 62.5 66.5
1982 62.2 66.2
1981 61.9 65.8
1980 61.4 65.3
1979 60.9 65
1978 60.5 64.5
1977 60 64.1
1976 59.5 63.7
1975 58.7 61.9
1974 58.3 54.8
1973 57.9 55.7
1972 57.5 51.9
1971 57 55.6
1970 56.6 54.9
1969 56.1 54.8
1968 55.6 52.7
1967 55 56.7
1966 54.5 56.9
1965 53.9 57
1964 53.3 57.5
1963 52.7 56.9
1962 52.1 58.2
1961 51.4 58.5
1960 50.9 58
1959 50.3 57.4
1958 49.7 56.8
1957 49.2 56.2
1956 48.8 55.5
1955 48.3 54.8
1954 47.8 52
1953 47.4 50
1952 47 49.4
1951 46.6 48.7
1950 46.3 48

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/vietnam | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Vietnam population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

Vietnam
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Vietnam
2024 10,202,830 100,987,686
2023 10,153,958 100,352,192
2022 10,141,756 99,680,655
2021 10,137,750 98,935,098
2020 10,093,121 98,079,191
2019 10,024,283 97,173,776
2018 9,939,771 96,237,319
2017 9,854,033 95,176,977
2016 9,757,812 94,000,117
2015 9,649,341 92,823,254
2014 9,535,079 91,679,578
2013 9,416,801 90,573,104
2012 9,295,784 89,510,356
2011 9,173,082 88,468,314
2010 9,054,332 87,455,152
2009 8,947,243 86,460,018
2008 8,763,400 85,175,788
2007 8,581,300 83,633,375
2006 8,484,550 82,167,897
2005 8,391,850 81,088,313
2004 8,306,500 80,338,971
2003 8,234,100 79,563,777
2002 8,171,950 78,772,224
2001 8,111,200 77,969,361
2000 8,048,600 77,154,011
1999 7,982,750 76,287,452
1998 7,913,000 75,299,660
1997 7,838,250 74,226,889
1996 7,763,000 73,156,447
1995 7,684,850 72,049,940
1994 7,596,550 70,854,391
1993 7,494,800 69,586,384
1992 7,382,050 68,260,337
1991 7,271,300 66,891,775
1990 7,175,200 65,504,552
1989 7,076,550 64,147,348
1988 6,974,600 62,843,228
1987 6,875,350 61,584,651
1986 6,770,300 60,347,048
1985 6,670,150 59,060,622
1984 6,567,850 57,706,067
1983 6,459,800 56,337,921
1982 6,357,550 55,011,289
1981 6,257,750 53,738,141
1980 6,160,500 52,490,101
1979 6,071,300 51,378,211
1978 5,976,150 50,249,552
1977 5,876,150 48,954,872
1976 5,781,000 47,684,931
1975 5,689,050 46,482,903
1974 5,594,100 45,413,537
1973 5,493,900 44,409,861
1972 5,391,450 43,429,168
1971 5,282,950 42,449,276
1970 5,172,050 41,475,230
1969 5,063,300 40,582,096
1968 4,948,500 39,734,609
1967 4,832,000 38,895,080
1966 4,708,150 38,024,836
1965 4,574,650 37,129,656
1964 4,439,250 36,201,563
1963 4,293,550 35,249,101
1962 4,168,150 34,288,560
1961 4,045,750 33,409,059
1960 3,894,500 32,531,933

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/vietnam | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and Vietnam

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

Vietnam
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan Vietnam
2023 1.55 1.91
2022 1.67 1.93
2021 1.52 1.94
2020 1.7 1.96
2019 1.81 1.94
2018 1.73 1.88
2017 1.75 1.99
2016 1.9 2
2015 1.94 2.1
2014 1.97 2.09
2013 1.98 1.98
2012 2 1.97
2011 1.96 1.93
2010 1.92 1.91
2009 1.82 1.92
2008 1.9 1.93
2007 1.97 1.91
2006 1.97 1.87
2005 2 1.89
2004 2.05 1.97
2003 1.9 2
2002 1.8 2.01
2001 1.8 2.02
2000 2 2.03
1999 2.07 2
1998 2 2.1
1997 2.07 2.27
1996 2.06 2.47
1995 2.29 2.7
1994 2.52 2.94
1993 2.7 3.17
1992 2.74 3.35
1991 2.87 3.52
1990 2.74 3.6
1989 2.8 3.64
1988 2.8 3.62
1987 2.9 3.72
1986 2.9 3.96
1985 2.91 4.21
1984 3.26 4.41
1983 3.29 4.52
1982 3.34 4.59
1981 3.41 4.67
1980 3.5 4.8
1979 3.61 4.94
1978 3.73 5.1
1977 3.87 5.29
1976 4.02 5.46
1975 4.18 5.62
1974 4.33 5.78
1973 4.45 6.11
1972 4.62 6.1
1971 4.77 6.07
1970 4.91 6.02
1969 5.07 6.01
1968 5.22 6.03
1967 5.38 5.88
1966 5.66 5.97
1965 5.79 6.16
1964 5.89 6.29
1963 5.95 6.39
1962 5.96 6.26
1961 5.94 5.48
1960 5.88 6.27

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/vietnam | CC BY

Azerbaijan and Vietnam demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

Vietnam
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan Vietnam
2024 34.1 33.9
2023 33.6 33.4
2022 33.1 33
2021 32.7 32.5
2020 32.2 32.1
2019 31.8 31.6
2018 31.4 31.2
2017 31.1 30.8
2016 30.9 30.5
2015 30.7 30.2
2014 30.3 29.8
2013 30 29.4
2012 29.8 29
2011 29.5 28.7
2010 29.2 28.3
2009 28.9 27.9
2008 28.6 27.4
2007 28.3 26.9
2006 28 26.3
2005 27.7 25.8
2004 27.4 25.4
2003 27.1 25
2002 26.7 24.6
2001 26.2 24.2
2000 25.8 23.7
1999 25.4 23.3
1998 25.1 22.9
1997 24.9 22.4
1996 24.7 22
1995 24.5 21.7
1994 24.2 21.4
1993 24 21.1
1992 23.9 20.9
1991 23.7 20.7
1990 23.6 20.5
1989 23.5 20.4
1988 23.3 20.2
1987 23.1 20.1
1986 22.8 20
1985 22.4 19.9
1984 22.1 19.8
1983 21.8 19.7
1982 21.5 19.6
1981 21.2 19.5
1980 20.8 19.4
1979 20.4 19.3
1978 19.9 19.1
1977 19.5 19
1976 19.1 18.8
1975 18.8 18.7
1974 18.5 18.6
1973 18.3 18.5
1972 18 18.5
1971 17.8 18.4
1970 17.6 18.4
1969 17.5 18.4
1968 17.4 18.4
1967 17.5 18.5
1966 17.7 18.7
1965 18.2 18.9
1964 19 19.2
1963 20.1 19.7
1962 20.7 20.2
1961 21.2 20.7
1960 21.5 21.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/vietnam | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan Vietnam
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$454B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
19.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
2.89%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
1.81%
2018
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
522,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-1.54%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
1.53%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
42.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
37.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
64.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
28.1%
2022
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
2.6%
2022
Number of billionaires n/a
5
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.000007%
2025
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
393
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$205B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$83.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$16B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
3,837,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
1.11%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
70.6%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan Vietnam
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
1,023 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$13.6
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
431 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
4.27 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
79.4%
2022
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
24.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
11.3%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
34%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
2,624 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
41.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
34.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
99.8%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan Vietnam
% of world population
0.13%
2024
1.24%
2024
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
-48,171
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
38.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
49:51
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.54 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.2 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
48.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
41
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
54
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
1.54
2011
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
30.6
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
67
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
96.1%
2022
English speaking
9%
2025
16%
2025
People using the Internet
89%
2023
84.2%
2024

Health

Azerbaijan Vietnam
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$197.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$77.3
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
75 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
1.15%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
1.11
2021
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
48
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
20
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
2.04%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
3.4%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
20
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
22.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
8.04 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan Vietnam
% of world land
0.06%
2026
0.21%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
1,198 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
47,456 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
57,416 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
354,460 mi
2019

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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