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Latvia vs United Kingdom statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Latvia has a population of 1.87M (ranked 149/197), compared with 69.2M in The United Kingdom (ranked 21/197). Latvia's land area is 24,027 sq mi versus 93,410 sq mi for The United Kingdom (ranked 121st vs. 78th).

By GDP, Latvia ranks 99/197 ($43.7B) and The United Kingdom ranks 6/197 ($3.69T). By GDP per capita, Latvia ranks 54/197 ($23,409), while The United Kingdom ranks 22/197 ($53,246).

Main facts and rankings

Latvia United Kingdom
Population
1829763
70154914
Population rank 149/197 22/197
GDP
$43.7B
2024
$3.69T
2024
GDP rank 99/197 6/197
GDP per capita
$23,409
2024
$53,246
2024
GDP per capita rank 54/197 22/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$43,394
2024
$62,009
2024
Government debt
$20.4B
2024
$3.73T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
46.8%
2024
101.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$10,945
2024
$53,900
2024
Government debt per person rank 53/185 7/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$17,033
2026
$39,230
2026
Land area 24,027 sq mi 93,410 sq mi
Population density
76.2 ppl/mi²
2026
750 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.36
2023
1.56
2023
Median age
44.3 years
2024
41 years
2024
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
81.7 years
2026

Latvia and United Kingdom: Comparison Charts

Latvia and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP
Latvia

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP
Latvia United Kingdom
2024 $43,684,254,432 $3,686,033,044,482
2023 $42,779,550,937 $3,420,796,653,789
2022 $38,003,198,509 $3,181,244,350,465
2021 $38,183,326,785 $3,194,559,188,926
2020 $33,379,927,435 $2,724,001,478,305
2019 $33,099,503,951 $2,875,710,080,015
2018 $33,247,935,477 $2,897,028,009,916
2017 $29,391,059,767 $2,699,118,387,873
2016 $27,117,105,060 $2,706,807,606,539
2015 $26,344,565,877 $2,945,579,890,258
2014 $30,277,203,767 $3,085,362,169,410
2013 $29,152,128,168 $2,796,908,333,283
2012 $27,116,149,949 $2,719,715,961,540
2011 $26,575,547,901 $2,675,590,034,129
2010 $23,468,324,572 $2,496,740,681,057
2009 $25,691,530,442 $2,429,358,155,476
2008 $34,135,200,994 $2,945,251,838,235
2007 $29,420,499,248 $3,104,699,879,952
2006 $20,434,922,247 $2,719,558,417,663
2005 $16,306,935,905 $2,551,361,818,182
2004 $13,827,070,379 $2,429,774,807,763
2003 $11,244,337,720 $2,061,227,755,102
2002 $9,249,030,241 $1,790,536,570,743
2001 $8,190,888,740 $1,656,171,009,069
2000 $7,761,252,607 $1,671,597,821,153
1999 $7,324,192,890 $1,693,458,987,219
1998 $6,974,112,951 $1,660,821,464,061
1997 $6,349,481,007 $1,569,317,288,802
1996 $5,799,465,288 $1,425,287,051,482
1995 $5,608,208,785 $1,349,094,208,616
1994 - $1,140,489,745,944
1993 - $1,061,388,722,256
1992 - $1,179,659,529,660
1991 - $1,142,797,178,131
1990 - $1,093,169,389,205
1989 - $926,884,816,754
1988 - $910,122,732,124
1987 - $745,162,608,269
1986 - $601,452,653,181
1985 - $489,285,164,271
1984 - $461,487,097,632
1983 - $489,618,008,186
1982 - $515,048,916,841
1981 - $540,765,675,241
1980 - $564,947,710,899
1979 - $438,994,070,309
1978 - $335,883,029,722
1977 - $263,066,457,352
1976 - $232,614,555,256
1975 - $241,756,637,168
1974 - $206,131,369,799
1973 - $192,537,971,583
1972 - $169,965,034,965
1971 - $148,113,896,325
1970 - $130,671,946,244
1969 - $116,464,702,803
1968 - $107,759,910,068
1967 - $113,116,888,211
1966 - $108,572,752,102
1965 - $101,824,755,079
1964 - $94,407,558,351
1963 - $86,561,961,812
1962 - $81,247,564,157
1961 - $77,741,965,703
1960 - $73,233,967,692

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Latvia and United Kingdom economies compared

GDP per capita
Latvia

United Kingdom
1x
Year GDP per capita
Latvia United Kingdom
2024 $23,409 $53,246
2023 $22,710 $49,944
2022 $20,221 $47,057
2021 $20,262 $47,691
2020 $17,564 $40,813
2019 $17,295 $43,159
2018 $17,252 $43,703
2017 $15,132 $40,917
2016 $13,839 $41,258
2015 $13,322 $45,255
2014 $15,186 $47,746
2013 $14,484 $43,607
2012 $13,329 $42,688
2011 $12,903 $42,296
2010 $11,188 $39,778
2009 $11,996 $39,009
2008 $15,678 $47,652
2007 $13,371 $50,629
2006 $9,212 $44,695
2005 $7,284 $42,240
2004 $6,110 $40,504
2003 $4,915 $34,557
2002 $4,004 $30,159
2001 $3,505 $28,014
2000 $3,278 $28,384
1999 $3,064 $28,858
1998 $2,894 $28,396
1997 $2,610 $26,910
1996 $2,360 $24,503
1995 $2,257 $23,253
1994 - $19,709
1993 - $18,389
1992 - $20,487
1991 - $19,901
1990 - $19,095
1989 - $16,239
1988 - $15,987
1987 - $13,119
1986 - $10,611
1985 - $8,652
1984 - $8,179
1983 - $8,692
1982 - $9,146
1981 - $9,599
1980 - $10,032
1979 - $7,805
1978 - $5,977
1977 - $4,681
1976 - $4,138
1975 - $4,300
1974 - $3,666
1973 - $3,426
1972 - $3,030
1971 - $2,650
1970 - $2,348
1969 - $2,101
1968 - $1,952
1967 - $2,059
1966 - $1,987
1965 - $1,874
1964 - $1,748
1963 - $1,613
1962 - $1,526
1961 - $1,472
1960 - $1,398

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Latvia vs. United Kingdom life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Latvia

United Kingdom
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Latvia United Kingdom
2026 76.6 81.7
2025 76.5 81.6
2024 76.3 81.4
2023 76.2 81.3
2022 74.9 81.1
2021 73.2 80.7
2020 75.5 80.4
2019 75.6 81.4
2018 75 81.1
2017 74.8 81.2
2016 74.8 81.1
2015 74.7 80.9
2014 74.3 81.2
2013 74.2 80.9
2012 73.9 80.9
2011 73.7 80.8
2010 73 80.4
2009 72.7 80.2
2008 72 79.7
2007 70.8 79.5
2006 70.6 79.3
2005 70.6 79.1
2004 70.9 78.9
2003 70.6 78.3
2002 70.2 78.2
2001 69.9 78.1
2000 70.2 77.8
1999 69.6 77.4
1998 68.9 77.3
1997 69.2 77.1
1996 68.6 76.9
1995 66 76.6
1994 65.2 76.7
1993 66.6 76.2
1992 68.5 76.3
1991 69.2 75.9
1990 69.5 75.7
1989 70.4 75.4
1988 70.9 75.3
1987 71 75.1
1986 71 74.8
1985 69.6 74.5
1984 69.4 74.7
1983 69.4 74.3
1982 69.6 74
1981 69.1 73.9
1980 69.1 73.6
1979 68.8 73.2
1978 69.3 73
1977 69.4 73.1
1976 69.4 72.6
1975 69.3 72.7
1974 70.1 72.4
1973 70.2 72.2
1972 70.3 72
1971 70.6 72.2
1970 70.2 71.9
1969 70.2 71.7
1968 70.5 71.7
1967 70.9 72.1
1966 71.2 71.4
1965 71.2 71.5
1964 71.5 71.5
1963 70.3 70.8
1962 69.9 70.9
1961 70.5 70.8
1960 70.3 71
1959 69.5 70.8
1958 68.9 70.7
1957 68.3 70.5
1956 67.6 70.4
1955 67.1 70.1
1954 66.7 70.2
1953 66.2 69.8
1952 65.7 69.5
1951 65.2 68.2
1950 64.6 68.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Latvia and United Kingdom population clocks and comparison

Population
Latvia

United Kingdom
1x
Year Population
Latvia United Kingdom
2024 1,866,124 69,226,000
2023 1,883,710 68,492,000
2022 1,879,383 67,604,000
2021 1,884,490 66,984,000
2020 1,900,449 66,744,000
2019 1,913,822 66,631,000
2018 1,927,174 66,289,000
2017 1,942,248 65,966,000
2016 1,959,537 65,607,000
2015 1,977,527 65,088,000
2014 1,993,782 64,620,000
2013 2,012,647 64,139,000
2012 2,034,319 63,711,000
2011 2,059,709 63,258,810
2010 2,097,555 62,766,365
2009 2,141,669 62,276,270
2008 2,177,322 61,806,995
2007 2,200,325 61,322,463
2006 2,218,357 60,846,820
2005 2,238,799 60,401,206
2004 2,263,122 59,987,905
2003 2,287,955 59,647,577
2002 2,310,173 59,370,479
2001 2,337,170 59,119,673
2000 2,367,550 58,892,514
1999 2,390,482 58,682,466
1998 2,410,019 58,487,141
1997 2,432,851 58,316,954
1996 2,457,222 58,166,950
1995 2,485,056 58,019,030
1994 2,520,742 57,865,745
1993 2,563,290 57,718,614
1992 2,614,338 57,580,402
1991 2,650,581 57,424,897
1990 2,663,151 57,247,586
1989 2,666,955 57,076,711
1988 2,653,434 56,928,327
1987 2,626,583 56,802,050
1986 2,599,892 56,681,396
1985 2,578,873 56,550,268
1984 2,562,047 56,422,072
1983 2,546,011 56,332,848
1982 2,531,080 56,313,641
1981 2,519,421 56,333,829
1980 2,511,701 56,314,216
1979 2,505,953 56,246,951
1978 2,497,921 56,196,504
1977 2,485,073 56,193,492
1976 2,470,989 56,211,968
1975 2,456,130 56,225,800
1974 2,437,186 56,229,974
1973 2,415,819 56,194,527
1972 2,395,674 56,086,065
1971 2,376,389 55,896,223
1970 2,359,164 55,663,250
1969 2,343,173 55,441,750
1968 2,323,619 55,211,700
1967 2,301,220 54,943,600
1966 2,283,217 54,648,500
1965 2,265,919 54,348,050
1964 2,240,623 54,000,000
1963 2,210,919 53,650,000
1962 2,181,586 53,250,000
1961 2,152,681 52,800,000
1960 2,120,979 52,400,000

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Fertility rates in Latvia and United Kingdom

Fertility rate
Latvia

United Kingdom
1x
Year Fertility rate
Latvia United Kingdom
2023 1.36 1.56
2022 1.47 1.56
2021 1.57 1.58
2020 1.55 1.57
2019 1.61 1.63
2018 1.6 1.68
2017 1.69 1.74
2016 1.74 1.79
2015 1.7 1.8
2014 1.65 1.81
2013 1.52 1.83
2012 1.44 1.92
2011 1.33 1.91
2010 1.36 1.92
2009 1.46 1.89
2008 1.58 1.91
2007 1.54 1.86
2006 1.46 1.82
2005 1.39 1.76
2004 1.29 1.75
2003 1.32 1.7
2002 1.26 1.63
2001 1.22 1.63
2000 1.25 1.64
1999 1.16 1.68
1998 1.09 1.71
1997 1.11 1.72
1996 1.16 1.73
1995 1.25 1.71
1994 1.39 1.74
1993 1.51 1.76
1992 1.73 1.79
1991 1.86 1.82
1990 2.02 1.83
1989 2.05 1.79
1988 2.11 1.82
1987 2.15 1.81
1986 2.12 1.78
1985 2.08 1.79
1984 2.09 1.77
1983 2.07 1.77
1982 1.97 1.78
1981 1.88 1.82
1980 1.86 1.9
1979 1.87 1.86
1978 1.87 1.75
1977 1.89 1.69
1976 1.93 1.74
1975 1.96 1.81
1974 1.97 1.92
1973 1.98 2.04
1972 2 2.2
1971 2 2.41
1970 1.96 2.44
1969 1.88 2.51
1968 1.83 2.6
1967 1.8 2.68
1966 1.76 2.78
1965 1.74 2.86
1964 1.79 2.93
1963 1.85 2.88
1962 1.91 2.86
1961 1.94 2.78
1960 1.94 2.69

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Latvia and United Kingdom demographics compared

Median age
Latvia

United Kingdom
1x
Year Median age, years
Latvia United Kingdom
2024 44.3 41
2023 44.1 40.8
2022 44 40.5
2021 43.9 40.3
2020 43.8 40.2
2019 43.6 40.1
2018 43.4 40
2017 43.2 39.9
2016 43 39.8
2015 42.8 39.8
2014 42.5 39.7
2013 42.3 39.6
2012 42 39.5
2011 41.6 39.3
2010 41.1 39.2
2009 40.5 39
2008 40.1 38.9
2007 39.9 38.8
2006 39.7 38.6
2005 39.4 38.5
2004 39.2 38.4
2003 38.9 38.2
2002 38.6 38.1
2001 38.3 37.9
2000 37.9 37.7
1999 37.6 37.4
1998 37.3 37.2
1997 36.9 37
1996 36.6 36.8
1995 36.2 36.6
1994 36 36.5
1993 35.6 36.3
1992 35.2 36.2
1991 34.8 36.1
1990 34.6 36
1989 34.5 35.9
1988 34.6 35.7
1987 34.6 35.4
1986 34.7 35.4
1985 34.7 35.3
1984 34.7 35.2
1983 34.6 35
1982 34.7 34.8
1981 34.8 34.5
1980 34.9 34.4
1979 35.1 34.3
1978 35.1 34.2
1977 35.1 34.1
1976 35 34
1975 34.9 34
1974 34.7 34
1973 34.6 34
1972 34.5 34
1971 34.3 34.1
1970 34.2 34.2
1969 34.1 34.4
1968 34 34.6
1967 33.8 34.8
1966 33.5 34.9
1965 33.2 35.1
1964 33 35.2
1963 32.8 35.3
1962 32.6 35.3
1961 32.4 35.4
1960 32.3 35.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/latvia/united-kingdom | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Latvia United Kingdom
GNI, Atlas method
$40.4B
2024
$3.42T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
44.5%
2024
44%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.32%
2022
4.96%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
3.26%
2024
2.28%
2024
Armed forces personnel
9,000
2020
153,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.82%
2024
-5.75%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.88%
2024
4.36%
2024
Services, % of GDP
64.6%
2024
72.4%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
18.5%
2024
17.1%
2024
Economic freedom index
71.6
2026
70.4
2026
Income share by richest 10%
26.2%
2023
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.6%
2023
3%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
2,624,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
4.93%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
55
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0001%
2025
Listed domestic companies
56
2003
1,606
2022
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$3.1T
2022
Total reserves including gold
$5.14B
2024
$175B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.34B
2024
$4.83B
2024
International tourist arrivals
3,204,000
2020
11,101,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.25%
2007
8.24%
1998
Banked people share
95%
2024
99.3%
2024

Energy

Latvia United Kingdom
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,240 kg
2023
2,128 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$19
2023
$28.2
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
6.81 megatons
2024
292.4 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.65 tons
2024
4.22 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
47.8%
2023
75.5%
2023
Renewable energy use share
44%
2021
12.2%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
8.79%
2023
13.4%
2023
Net energy imports use share
34.3%
2023
44%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
3,617 kWh
2023
4,208 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
63.6%
2021
40.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
59.4%
2023
2.51%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
13.8%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Latvia United Kingdom
% of world population
0.02%
2024
0.85%
2024
Annual migration change
-7,330
2025
+389,911
2025
Urban population
68.5%
2024
83.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
46.4:53.6
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.94 ft
2025
5.85 ft
2025
Average female height
5.54 ft
2025
5.38 ft
2025
Quality of life index
75.4
2026
91
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
60
2025
70
2025
Higher education index
70
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.5
2023
1.15
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
8.1
2019
3.2
2019
Visa free countries
171
2025
167
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.9%
2021
99%
2003
English speaking
45.9%
2023
98.3%
2023
People using the Internet
92.7%
2024
96.3%
2023

Health

Latvia United Kingdom
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,645
2023
$5,860
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$577
2023
$853
2024
Life expectancy
76.6 years
2026
81.7 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.14%
2023
0.009%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.4
2022
3.3
2023
Age at first childbirth
28 years
2023
29 years
2018
Maternal mortality per 100K births
19
2023
8
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3
2023
4.5
2023
Obesity rate
24.9%
2022
27.6%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.1%
2024
7.4%
2024
Air quality index
75
2026
83
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
33.9%
2022
14.2%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
12.9 liters
2020
10.7 liters
2020

Territory

Latvia United Kingdom
% of world land
0.04%
2026
0.16%
2026
Land area per capita
12,875 sq mi
2024
1,349 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
7,610 sq mi
2026
65,674 sq mi
2026
Forest area
13,214 sq mi
2026
12,415 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
263,542 mi
2020

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2018–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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