Eritrea has a population of 3.54M (ranked 131/197), compared with 51.8M in South Korea (ranked 29/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 37,684 sq mi for South Korea (ranked 96th vs. 105th).
By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and South Korea ranks 12/197 ($1.88T). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689), while South Korea ranks 31/197 ($36,239).
Main facts and rankings
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
3683508
|
51633793
|
| Population rank | 131/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP |
$2.07B
2011 |
$1.88T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 179/197 | 12/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$689
2011 |
$36,239
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 188/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,742
2011 |
$58,895
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.54B
2011 |
$984B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
260.4%
2019 |
55.7%
2026 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,182
2011 |
$19,021
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 137/185 | 32/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,342
2026 |
$23,981
2026 |
| Land area |
46,787 sq mi
2026 |
37,684 sq mi
2026 |
| Population density |
75.6 ppl/mi²
2024 |
1,373 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
3.71
2023 |
0.72
2023 |
| Median age |
19.9 years
2024 |
46.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
84.6 years
2026 |
Eritrea and South Korea: Comparison Charts
Eritrea and South Korea economies compared
GDP
Eritrea
South Korea
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 1960 | - | $3,973,069,307 |
| 1961 | - | $2,427,244,761 |
| 1962 | - | $2,826,923,077 |
| 1963 | - | $4,007,692,308 |
| 1964 | - | $3,476,789,682 |
| 1965 | - | $3,141,131,708 |
| 1966 | - | $3,957,064,541 |
| 1967 | - | $4,895,076,718 |
| 1968 | - | $6,167,109,472 |
| 1969 | - | $7,743,940,189 |
| 1970 | - | $9,085,001,794 |
| 1971 | - | $10,005,257,131 |
| 1972 | - | $10,990,490,570 |
| 1973 | - | $14,067,523,813 |
| 1974 | - | $19,860,929,977 |
| 1975 | - | $22,126,033,058 |
| 1976 | - | $30,371,074,380 |
| 1977 | - | $39,064,462,810 |
| 1978 | - | $52,824,793,388 |
| 1979 | - | $68,083,884,298 |
| 1980 | - | $66,547,970,351 |
| 1981 | - | $74,287,368,087 |
| 1982 | - | $79,921,300,447 |
| 1983 | - | $89,621,208,322 |
| 1984 | - | $99,749,645,089 |
| 1985 | - | $103,764,281,281 |
| 1986 | - | $119,965,960,795 |
| 1987 | - | $152,240,393,646 |
| 1988 | - | $205,477,530,605 |
| 1989 | - | $254,236,243,100 |
| 1990 | - | $292,064,221,389 |
| 1991 | - | $340,851,946,804 |
| 1992 | $477,101,652 | $366,921,291,825 |
| 1993 | $467,872,715 | $405,705,302,846 |
| 1994 | $531,688,312 | $479,181,794,217 |
| 1995 | $578,015,625 | $586,286,469,401 |
| 1996 | $693,535,954 | $631,196,863,758 |
| 1997 | $686,490,090 | $589,202,526,424 |
| 1998 | $745,523,117 | $397,297,216,492 |
| 1999 | $688,918,537 | $515,697,079,289 |
| 2000 | $706,370,816 | $597,487,173,479 |
| 2001 | $752,371,689 | $567,564,806,235 |
| 2002 | $729,321,680 | $650,014,391,470 |
| 2003 | $870,248,268 | $728,516,494,684 |
| 2004 | $1,109,054,005 | $823,251,107,639 |
| 2005 | $1,098,424,686 | $971,740,329,984 |
| 2006 | $1,211,161,880 | $1,095,175,538,508 |
| 2007 | $1,317,974,491 | $1,220,911,904,593 |
| 2008 | $1,380,188,800 | $1,091,580,692,542 |
| 2009 | $1,856,695,551 | $983,065,242,417 |
| 2010 | $1,589,515,447 | $1,192,830,015,738 |
| 2011 | $2,065,001,626 | $1,307,103,477,219 |
| 2012 | - | $1,335,343,586,438 |
| 2013 | - | $1,434,669,686,502 |
| 2014 | - | $1,556,252,422,020 |
| 2015 | - | $1,539,212,301,136 |
| 2016 | - | $1,579,150,518,945 |
| 2017 | - | $1,710,196,756,713 |
| 2018 | - | $1,824,251,454,307 |
| 2019 | - | $1,751,045,752,055 |
| 2020 | - | $1,744,070,276,373 |
| 2021 | - | $1,942,313,560,966 |
| 2022 | - | $1,799,363,116,867 |
| 2023 | - | $1,844,800,934,392 |
| 2024 | - | $1,875,388,209,407 |
Eritrea and South Korea economies compared
GDP per capita
Eritrea
South Korea
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 1960 | - | $158.8 |
| 1961 | - | $94.2 |
| 1962 | - | $106.6 |
| 1963 | - | $147 |
| 1964 | - | $124.2 |
| 1965 | - | $109.4 |
| 1966 | - | $134.4 |
| 1967 | - | $162.5 |
| 1968 | - | $200 |
| 1969 | - | $245.5 |
| 1970 | - | $281.8 |
| 1971 | - | $304 |
| 1972 | - | $328 |
| 1973 | - | $412 |
| 1974 | - | $572 |
| 1975 | - | $627 |
| 1976 | - | $847 |
| 1977 | - | $1,073 |
| 1978 | - | $1,429 |
| 1979 | - | $1,814 |
| 1980 | - | $1,746 |
| 1981 | - | $1,918 |
| 1982 | - | $2,032 |
| 1983 | - | $2,246 |
| 1984 | - | $2,469 |
| 1985 | - | $2,543 |
| 1986 | - | $2,911 |
| 1987 | - | $3,658 |
| 1988 | - | $4,889 |
| 1989 | - | $5,989 |
| 1990 | - | $6,813 |
| 1991 | - | $7,873 |
| 1992 | $265.2 | $8,387 |
| 1993 | $252.1 | $9,180 |
| 1994 | $277.8 | $10,734 |
| 1995 | $285.4 | $13,002 |
| 1996 | $326 | $13,865 |
| 1997 | $319 | $12,822 |
| 1998 | $342 | $8,583 |
| 1999 | $311 | $11,063 |
| 2000 | $314 | $12,710 |
| 2001 | $325 | $11,981 |
| 2002 | $305 | $13,643 |
| 2003 | $349 | $15,212 |
| 2004 | $427 | $17,122 |
| 2005 | $413 | $20,167 |
| 2006 | $448 | $22,610 |
| 2007 | $480 | $25,078 |
| 2008 | $490 | $22,252 |
| 2009 | $643 | $19,937 |
| 2010 | $540 | $24,071 |
| 2011 | $689 | $26,175 |
| 2012 | - | $26,601 |
| 2013 | - | $28,449 |
| 2014 | - | $30,667 |
| 2015 | - | $30,172 |
| 2016 | - | $30,832 |
| 2017 | - | $33,297 |
| 2018 | - | $35,364 |
| 2019 | - | $33,827 |
| 2020 | - | $33,646 |
| 2021 | - | $37,518 |
| 2022 | - | $34,822 |
| 2023 | - | $35,674 |
| 2024 | - | $36,239 |
Eritrea vs. South Korea life expectancy calculator
Life expectancy
Eritrea
South Korea
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 1950 | 33.3 | 22.2 |
| 1951 | 33.6 | 26.6 |
| 1952 | 34 | 36.6 |
| 1953 | 34.4 | 40.5 |
| 1954 | 34.8 | 46.1 |
| 1955 | 35.2 | 48.4 |
| 1956 | 35.6 | 50.2 |
| 1957 | 30.4 | 51.6 |
| 1958 | 30.9 | 51.8 |
| 1959 | 37 | 52.9 |
| 1960 | 37.4 | 53.8 |
| 1961 | 37.9 | 54.4 |
| 1962 | 38.3 | 55 |
| 1963 | 38.8 | 55 |
| 1964 | 39.2 | 55.3 |
| 1965 | 39.6 | 55.8 |
| 1966 | 37.6 | 55.4 |
| 1967 | 40.2 | 60.9 |
| 1968 | 40.5 | 60.9 |
| 1969 | 40.8 | 61.4 |
| 1970 | 41.2 | 62.2 |
| 1971 | 41.5 | 62.7 |
| 1972 | 40.7 | 63.2 |
| 1973 | 41.1 | 63.8 |
| 1974 | 39 | 64.2 |
| 1975 | 39 | 64.7 |
| 1976 | 42.6 | 65 |
| 1977 | 43 | 64.6 |
| 1978 | 43.4 | 65 |
| 1979 | 43.8 | 66.1 |
| 1980 | 44.6 | 64.8 |
| 1981 | 45 | 67.1 |
| 1982 | 44.9 | 67.1 |
| 1983 | 37.2 | 66.7 |
| 1984 | 37.7 | 68.1 |
| 1985 | 38.6 | 68.4 |
| 1986 | 39.5 | 69 |
| 1987 | 47.4 | 69.3 |
| 1988 | 48.1 | 70.2 |
| 1989 | 47.8 | 70.7 |
| 1990 | 49.7 | 71 |
| 1991 | 50.5 | 71.4 |
| 1992 | 52.4 | 72.2 |
| 1993 | 53.2 | 72.7 |
| 1994 | 54 | 72.9 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 73.4 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 74 |
| 1997 | 56.2 | 74.5 |
| 1998 | 50 | 75 |
| 1999 | 44.5 | 75.6 |
| 2000 | 56.3 | 76.2 |
| 2001 | 58.4 | 76.9 |
| 2002 | 58.9 | 77.2 |
| 2003 | 59.5 | 77.5 |
| 2004 | 60.1 | 78 |
| 2005 | 60.6 | 78.4 |
| 2006 | 61.5 | 79 |
| 2007 | 62 | 79.4 |
| 2008 | 62.4 | 80 |
| 2009 | 63.2 | 80.6 |
| 2010 | 63.7 | 80.7 |
| 2011 | 64.2 | 81.2 |
| 2012 | 64.7 | 81.3 |
| 2013 | 65 | 81.8 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 82.4 |
| 2015 | 65.9 | 82.5 |
| 2016 | 66.2 | 82.9 |
| 2017 | 66.6 | 83.3 |
| 2018 | 67 | 83.3 |
| 2019 | 67.3 | 83.7 |
| 2020 | 67 | 83.7 |
| 2021 | 66.9 | 83.9 |
| 2022 | 67.8 | 82.7 |
| 2023 | 68.6 | 84.3 |
| 2024 | 68.9 | 84.4 |
| 2025 | 69.2 | 84.5 |
| 2026 | 69.4 | 84.6 |
Eritrea and South Korea population clocks and comparison
Population
Eritrea
South Korea
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 1960 | 972,547 | 25,012,374 |
| 1961 | 995,573 | 25,765,673 |
| 1962 | 1,019,788 | 26,513,030 |
| 1963 | 1,045,092 | 27,261,747 |
| 1964 | 1,071,287 | 27,984,155 |
| 1965 | 1,098,335 | 28,704,674 |
| 1966 | 1,124,957 | 29,435,571 |
| 1967 | 1,152,339 | 30,130,983 |
| 1968 | 1,181,737 | 30,838,302 |
| 1969 | 1,212,005 | 31,544,266 |
| 1970 | 1,243,453 | 32,240,827 |
| 1971 | 1,276,154 | 32,882,704 |
| 1972 | 1,309,235 | 33,505,406 |
| 1973 | 1,342,669 | 34,103,149 |
| 1974 | 1,375,688 | 34,692,266 |
| 1975 | 1,408,210 | 35,280,725 |
| 1976 | 1,443,807 | 35,848,523 |
| 1977 | 1,482,565 | 36,411,795 |
| 1978 | 1,522,378 | 36,969,185 |
| 1979 | 1,563,332 | 37,534,236 |
| 1980 | 1,605,797 | 38,123,775 |
| 1981 | 1,649,939 | 38,723,248 |
| 1982 | 1,695,461 | 39,326,352 |
| 1983 | 1,736,160 | 39,910,403 |
| 1984 | 1,771,730 | 40,405,956 |
| 1985 | 1,807,816 | 40,805,744 |
| 1986 | 1,845,164 | 41,213,674 |
| 1987 | 1,888,669 | 41,621,690 |
| 1988 | 1,938,255 | 42,031,247 |
| 1989 | 1,987,017 | 42,449,038 |
| 1990 | 2,032,737 | 42,869,283 |
| 1991 | 1,919,571 | 43,295,704 |
| 1992 | 1,798,748 | 43,747,962 |
| 1993 | 1,856,006 | 44,194,628 |
| 1994 | 1,913,915 | 44,641,540 |
| 1995 | 2,025,267 | 45,092,991 |
| 1996 | 2,128,464 | 45,524,681 |
| 1997 | 2,152,135 | 45,953,580 |
| 1998 | 2,180,419 | 46,286,503 |
| 1999 | 2,212,780 | 46,616,677 |
| 2000 | 2,247,031 | 47,008,111 |
| 2001 | 2,312,079 | 47,370,164 |
| 2002 | 2,392,978 | 47,644,736 |
| 2003 | 2,493,903 | 47,892,330 |
| 2004 | 2,598,284 | 48,082,519 |
| 2005 | 2,661,215 | 48,184,561 |
| 2006 | 2,703,502 | 48,438,292 |
| 2007 | 2,743,222 | 48,683,638 |
| 2008 | 2,816,327 | 49,054,708 |
| 2009 | 2,887,885 | 49,307,835 |
| 2010 | 2,945,186 | 49,554,112 |
| 2011 | 2,998,485 | 49,936,638 |
| 2012 | 3,036,988 | 50,199,853 |
| 2013 | 3,074,360 | 50,428,893 |
| 2014 | 3,095,173 | 50,746,659 |
| 2015 | 3,105,546 | 51,014,947 |
| 2016 | 3,124,698 | 51,217,803 |
| 2017 | 3,150,347 | 51,361,911 |
| 2018 | 3,192,760 | 51,585,058 |
| 2019 | 3,240,194 | 51,764,822 |
| 2020 | 3,291,271 | 51,836,239 |
| 2021 | 3,350,183 | 51,769,539 |
| 2022 | 3,409,447 | 51,672,569 |
| 2023 | 3,470,390 | 51,712,619 |
| 2024 | 3,535,603 | 51,751,065 |
Fertility rates in Eritrea and South Korea
Fertility rate
Eritrea
South Korea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 1960 | 6.48 | 5.99 |
| 1961 | 6.47 | 5.8 |
| 1962 | 6.5 | 5.56 |
| 1963 | 6.48 | 5.33 |
| 1964 | 6.49 | 5.07 |
| 1965 | 6.49 | 4.89 |
| 1966 | 6.5 | 4.78 |
| 1967 | 6.5 | 4.62 |
| 1968 | 6.5 | 4.51 |
| 1969 | 6.5 | 4.45 |
| 1970 | 6.54 | 4.53 |
| 1971 | 6.54 | 4.54 |
| 1972 | 6.54 | 4.12 |
| 1973 | 6.55 | 4.07 |
| 1974 | 6.57 | 3.77 |
| 1975 | 6.59 | 3.43 |
| 1976 | 6.6 | 3 |
| 1977 | 6.61 | 2.99 |
| 1978 | 6.61 | 2.64 |
| 1979 | 6.62 | 2.9 |
| 1980 | 6.61 | 2.82 |
| 1981 | 6.62 | 2.57 |
| 1982 | 6.63 | 2.39 |
| 1983 | 6.65 | 2.06 |
| 1984 | 6.62 | 1.74 |
| 1985 | 6.59 | 1.66 |
| 1986 | 6.56 | 1.58 |
| 1987 | 6.52 | 1.53 |
| 1988 | 6.47 | 1.55 |
| 1989 | 6.41 | 1.56 |
| 1990 | 6.34 | 1.57 |
| 1991 | 6.24 | 1.71 |
| 1992 | 6.16 | 1.76 |
| 1993 | 6.07 | 1.65 |
| 1994 | 6.01 | 1.66 |
| 1995 | 5.94 | 1.63 |
| 1996 | 5.84 | 1.57 |
| 1997 | 5.74 | 1.54 |
| 1998 | 5.63 | 1.46 |
| 1999 | 5.52 | 1.43 |
| 2000 | 5.4 | 1.48 |
| 2001 | 5.31 | 1.31 |
| 2002 | 5.23 | 1.18 |
| 2003 | 5.14 | 1.19 |
| 2004 | 5.04 | 1.16 |
| 2005 | 4.93 | 1.09 |
| 2006 | 4.88 | 1.13 |
| 2007 | 4.81 | 1.26 |
| 2008 | 4.74 | 1.19 |
| 2009 | 4.66 | 1.15 |
| 2010 | 4.57 | 1.23 |
| 2011 | 4.49 | 1.24 |
| 2012 | 4.41 | 1.3 |
| 2013 | 4.34 | 1.19 |
| 2014 | 4.27 | 1.21 |
| 2015 | 4.22 | 1.24 |
| 2016 | 4.16 | 1.17 |
| 2017 | 4.11 | 1.05 |
| 2018 | 4.06 | 0.98 |
| 2019 | 4 | 0.92 |
| 2020 | 3.93 | 0.84 |
| 2021 | 3.87 | 0.81 |
| 2022 | 3.79 | 0.78 |
| 2023 | 3.71 | 0.72 |
Eritrea and South Korea demographics compared
Median age
Eritrea
South Korea
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 1960 | 18.8 | 19.3 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 19.2 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 19.1 |
| 1963 | 19 | 19 |
| 1964 | 19 | 18.8 |
| 1965 | 19 | 18.6 |
| 1966 | 19 | 18.5 |
| 1967 | 18.9 | 18.6 |
| 1968 | 18.9 | 18.7 |
| 1969 | 18.8 | 18.8 |
| 1970 | 18.6 | 18.9 |
| 1971 | 18.5 | 19 |
| 1972 | 18.3 | 19.1 |
| 1973 | 18.2 | 19.3 |
| 1974 | 18.2 | 19.6 |
| 1975 | 18.1 | 19.9 |
| 1976 | 18 | 20.2 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 20.7 |
| 1978 | 17.8 | 21.1 |
| 1979 | 17.8 | 21.6 |
| 1980 | 17.8 | 22.1 |
| 1981 | 17.7 | 22.5 |
| 1982 | 17.7 | 22.8 |
| 1983 | 17.7 | 23.3 |
| 1984 | 17.8 | 23.7 |
| 1985 | 17.8 | 24.2 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 24.8 |
| 1987 | 17.9 | 25.3 |
| 1988 | 17.8 | 25.8 |
| 1989 | 17.7 | 26.3 |
| 1990 | 17.6 | 26.7 |
| 1991 | 17.6 | 27.2 |
| 1992 | 17.5 | 27.8 |
| 1993 | 17.6 | 28.3 |
| 1994 | 17.6 | 28.9 |
| 1995 | 18.1 | 29.4 |
| 1996 | 18.4 | 29.8 |
| 1997 | 18 | 30.2 |
| 1998 | 17.8 | 30.7 |
| 1999 | 17.5 | 31.2 |
| 2000 | 17.4 | 31.7 |
| 2001 | 17.5 | 32.3 |
| 2002 | 17.7 | 32.8 |
| 2003 | 18 | 33.4 |
| 2004 | 18.3 | 33.9 |
| 2005 | 18.3 | 34.5 |
| 2006 | 18.2 | 35.2 |
| 2007 | 18.1 | 35.8 |
| 2008 | 18.2 | 36.4 |
| 2009 | 18.4 | 37 |
| 2010 | 18.4 | 37.6 |
| 2011 | 18.5 | 38.2 |
| 2012 | 18.5 | 38.8 |
| 2013 | 18.5 | 39.5 |
| 2014 | 18.5 | 40.2 |
| 2015 | 18.4 | 40.8 |
| 2016 | 18.4 | 41.4 |
| 2017 | 18.5 | 41.9 |
| 2018 | 18.7 | 42.5 |
| 2019 | 18.9 | 43.1 |
| 2020 | 19.1 | 43.8 |
| 2021 | 19.3 | 44.4 |
| 2022 | 19.5 | 44.9 |
| 2023 | 19.7 | 45.5 |
| 2024 | 19.9 | 46.1 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Eritrea and South Korea.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.94B
2011 |
$1.9T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
31.3%
2019 |
23.4%
2026 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.13%
2006 |
5.81%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
20.9%
2003 |
2.56%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
202,000
2020 |
569,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+2.72%
2019 |
-0.45%
2026 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.8%
2017 |
2.78%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP | n/a |
57.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21.8%
2009 |
33.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
38.6
2025 |
74
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
24.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
2.9%
2021 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
1,295,674
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
2.95%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
30
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00007%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
2,599
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$1.56T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$192M
2019 |
$418B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received | n/a |
$7.45B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
142,000
2016 |
2,519,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
36.8%
2000 |
1.94%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
96.9%
2024 |
Energy
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
289.5 kg
2022 |
5,337 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$6.73
2011 |
$10.5
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.78 megatons
2024 |
588 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.22 tons
2024 |
11.4 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2022 |
0%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
80.7%
2021 |
3.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.1%
2022 |
18.5%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
34.8%
2004 |
84.6%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
102.4 kWh
2022 |
11,426 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.79%
2021 |
6.59%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
1.23%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
29.6%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
54.4%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.04%
2024 |
0.64%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-12,696
2024 |
+75,963
2024 |
| Urban population |
34.5%
2024 |
81.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.76 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.17 ft
2025 |
5.35 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
8.3
2026 |
84.7
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
13
2024 |
64
2024 |
| Higher education index |
5
2026 |
86
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
14.6
2012 |
0.53
2022 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
37.9
2019 |
8.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
51
2025 |
174
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
76.6%
2018 |
98.8%
2018 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
20%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
20%
2023 |
97.9%
2024 |
Health
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$27.1
2022 |
$3,270
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$14.7
2022 |
$989
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
84.6 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
22.5%
2022 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.07
2022 |
2.52
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.3 years
2025 |
32.2 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
291
2023 |
4
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
35.4
2023 |
2.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.94%
2022 |
7.24%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.4%
2024 |
9.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
30
2026 |
45
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
20%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.07 liters
2020 |
7.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.08%
2026 |
0.07%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
13,233 sq mi
2024 |
728 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
29,313 sq mi
2026 |
6,054 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
4,038 sq mi
2026 |
24,158 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
9,942 mi
2018 |
68,794 mi
2018 |
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