Eritrea has a population of 3.54M (ranked 131/197), compared with 51.8M in South Korea (ranked 29/197). Eritrea's land area is 46,787 sq mi versus 37,684 sq mi for South Korea (ranked 96th vs. 105th).
By GDP, Eritrea ranks 179/197 ($2.07B) and South Korea ranks 12/197 ($1.88T). By GDP per capita, Eritrea ranks 188/197 ($689), while South Korea ranks 31/197 ($36,239).
Main facts and rankings
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
3700586
|
51649918
|
| Population rank | 130/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP |
$2.07B
2011 |
$1.88T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 179/197 | 12/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$689
2011 |
$36,239
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 188/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$1,742
2011 |
$61,051
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.54B
2011 |
$934B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
260.4%
2019 |
49.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,182
2011 |
$18,052
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 136/185 | 33/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,129
2026 |
$27,215
2026 |
| Land area | 46,787 sq mi | 37,684 sq mi |
| Population density |
78.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
1,371 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.71
2023 |
0.72
2023 |
| Median age |
19.9 years
2024 |
46.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
84.6 years
2026 |
Eritrea and South Korea: Comparison Charts
Eritrea and South Korea economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | - | $1,875,388,209,407 |
| 2023 | - | $1,844,800,934,392 |
| 2022 | - | $1,799,363,116,867 |
| 2021 | - | $1,942,313,560,966 |
| 2020 | - | $1,744,070,276,373 |
| 2019 | - | $1,751,045,752,055 |
| 2018 | - | $1,824,251,454,307 |
| 2017 | - | $1,710,196,756,713 |
| 2016 | - | $1,579,150,518,945 |
| 2015 | - | $1,539,212,301,136 |
| 2014 | - | $1,556,252,422,020 |
| 2013 | - | $1,434,669,686,502 |
| 2012 | - | $1,335,343,586,438 |
| 2011 | $2,065,001,626 | $1,307,103,477,219 |
| 2010 | $1,589,515,447 | $1,192,830,015,738 |
| 2009 | $1,856,695,551 | $983,065,242,417 |
| 2008 | $1,380,188,800 | $1,091,580,692,542 |
| 2007 | $1,317,974,491 | $1,220,911,904,593 |
| 2006 | $1,211,161,880 | $1,095,175,538,508 |
| 2005 | $1,098,424,686 | $971,740,329,984 |
| 2004 | $1,109,054,005 | $823,251,107,639 |
| 2003 | $870,248,268 | $728,516,494,684 |
| 2002 | $729,321,680 | $650,014,391,470 |
| 2001 | $752,371,689 | $567,564,806,235 |
| 2000 | $706,370,816 | $597,487,173,479 |
| 1999 | $688,918,537 | $515,697,079,289 |
| 1998 | $745,523,117 | $397,297,216,492 |
| 1997 | $686,490,090 | $589,202,526,424 |
| 1996 | $693,535,954 | $631,196,863,758 |
| 1995 | $578,015,625 | $586,286,469,401 |
| 1994 | $531,688,312 | $479,181,794,217 |
| 1993 | $467,872,715 | $405,705,302,846 |
| 1992 | $477,101,652 | $366,921,291,825 |
| 1991 | - | $340,851,946,804 |
| 1990 | - | $292,064,221,389 |
| 1989 | - | $254,236,243,100 |
| 1988 | - | $205,477,530,605 |
| 1987 | - | $152,240,393,646 |
| 1986 | - | $119,965,960,795 |
| 1985 | - | $103,764,281,281 |
| 1984 | - | $99,749,645,089 |
| 1983 | - | $89,621,208,322 |
| 1982 | - | $79,921,300,447 |
| 1981 | - | $74,287,368,087 |
| 1980 | - | $66,547,970,351 |
| 1979 | - | $68,083,884,298 |
| 1978 | - | $52,824,793,388 |
| 1977 | - | $39,064,462,810 |
| 1976 | - | $30,371,074,380 |
| 1975 | - | $22,126,033,058 |
| 1974 | - | $19,860,929,977 |
| 1973 | - | $14,067,523,813 |
| 1972 | - | $10,990,490,570 |
| 1971 | - | $10,005,257,131 |
| 1970 | - | $9,085,001,794 |
| 1969 | - | $7,743,940,189 |
| 1968 | - | $6,167,109,472 |
| 1967 | - | $4,895,076,718 |
| 1966 | - | $3,957,064,541 |
| 1965 | - | $3,141,131,708 |
| 1964 | - | $3,476,789,682 |
| 1963 | - | $4,007,692,308 |
| 1962 | - | $2,826,923,077 |
| 1961 | - | $2,427,244,761 |
| 1960 | - | $3,973,069,307 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/south-korea | CC BY 
Eritrea and South Korea economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | - | $36,239 |
| 2023 | - | $35,674 |
| 2022 | - | $34,822 |
| 2021 | - | $37,518 |
| 2020 | - | $33,646 |
| 2019 | - | $33,827 |
| 2018 | - | $35,364 |
| 2017 | - | $33,297 |
| 2016 | - | $30,832 |
| 2015 | - | $30,172 |
| 2014 | - | $30,667 |
| 2013 | - | $28,449 |
| 2012 | - | $26,601 |
| 2011 | $689 | $26,175 |
| 2010 | $540 | $24,071 |
| 2009 | $643 | $19,937 |
| 2008 | $490 | $22,252 |
| 2007 | $480 | $25,078 |
| 2006 | $448 | $22,610 |
| 2005 | $413 | $20,167 |
| 2004 | $427 | $17,122 |
| 2003 | $349 | $15,212 |
| 2002 | $305 | $13,643 |
| 2001 | $325 | $11,981 |
| 2000 | $314 | $12,710 |
| 1999 | $311 | $11,063 |
| 1998 | $342 | $8,583 |
| 1997 | $319 | $12,822 |
| 1996 | $326 | $13,865 |
| 1995 | $285.4 | $13,002 |
| 1994 | $277.8 | $10,734 |
| 1993 | $252.1 | $9,180 |
| 1992 | $265.2 | $8,387 |
| 1991 | - | $7,873 |
| 1990 | - | $6,813 |
| 1989 | - | $5,989 |
| 1988 | - | $4,889 |
| 1987 | - | $3,658 |
| 1986 | - | $2,911 |
| 1985 | - | $2,543 |
| 1984 | - | $2,469 |
| 1983 | - | $2,246 |
| 1982 | - | $2,032 |
| 1981 | - | $1,918 |
| 1980 | - | $1,746 |
| 1979 | - | $1,814 |
| 1978 | - | $1,429 |
| 1977 | - | $1,073 |
| 1976 | - | $847 |
| 1975 | - | $627 |
| 1974 | - | $572 |
| 1973 | - | $412 |
| 1972 | - | $328 |
| 1971 | - | $304 |
| 1970 | - | $281.8 |
| 1969 | - | $245.5 |
| 1968 | - | $200 |
| 1967 | - | $162.5 |
| 1966 | - | $134.4 |
| 1965 | - | $109.4 |
| 1964 | - | $124.2 |
| 1963 | - | $147 |
| 1962 | - | $106.6 |
| 1961 | - | $94.2 |
| 1960 | - | $158.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/south-korea | CC BY
Eritrea vs. South Korea life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2026 | 69.4 | 84.6 |
| 2025 | 69.2 | 84.5 |
| 2024 | 68.9 | 84.4 |
| 2023 | 68.6 | 84.3 |
| 2022 | 67.8 | 82.7 |
| 2021 | 66.9 | 83.9 |
| 2020 | 67 | 83.7 |
| 2019 | 67.3 | 83.7 |
| 2018 | 67 | 83.3 |
| 2017 | 66.6 | 83.3 |
| 2016 | 66.2 | 82.9 |
| 2015 | 65.9 | 82.5 |
| 2014 | 65.5 | 82.4 |
| 2013 | 65 | 81.8 |
| 2012 | 64.7 | 81.3 |
| 2011 | 64.2 | 81.2 |
| 2010 | 63.7 | 80.7 |
| 2009 | 63.2 | 80.6 |
| 2008 | 62.4 | 80 |
| 2007 | 62 | 79.4 |
| 2006 | 61.5 | 79 |
| 2005 | 60.6 | 78.4 |
| 2004 | 60.1 | 78 |
| 2003 | 59.5 | 77.5 |
| 2002 | 58.9 | 77.2 |
| 2001 | 58.4 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 56.3 | 76.2 |
| 1999 | 44.5 | 75.6 |
| 1998 | 50 | 75 |
| 1997 | 56.2 | 74.5 |
| 1996 | 55.5 | 74 |
| 1995 | 54.8 | 73.4 |
| 1994 | 54 | 72.9 |
| 1993 | 53.2 | 72.7 |
| 1992 | 52.4 | 72.2 |
| 1991 | 50.5 | 71.4 |
| 1990 | 49.7 | 71 |
| 1989 | 47.8 | 70.7 |
| 1988 | 48.1 | 70.2 |
| 1987 | 47.4 | 69.3 |
| 1986 | 39.5 | 69 |
| 1985 | 38.6 | 68.4 |
| 1984 | 37.7 | 68.1 |
| 1983 | 37.2 | 66.7 |
| 1982 | 44.9 | 67.1 |
| 1981 | 45 | 67.1 |
| 1980 | 44.6 | 64.8 |
| 1979 | 43.8 | 66.1 |
| 1978 | 43.4 | 65 |
| 1977 | 43 | 64.6 |
| 1976 | 42.6 | 65 |
| 1975 | 39 | 64.7 |
| 1974 | 39 | 64.2 |
| 1973 | 41.1 | 63.8 |
| 1972 | 40.7 | 63.2 |
| 1971 | 41.5 | 62.7 |
| 1970 | 41.2 | 62.2 |
| 1969 | 40.8 | 61.4 |
| 1968 | 40.5 | 60.9 |
| 1967 | 40.2 | 60.9 |
| 1966 | 37.6 | 55.4 |
| 1965 | 39.6 | 55.8 |
| 1964 | 39.2 | 55.3 |
| 1963 | 38.8 | 55 |
| 1962 | 38.3 | 55 |
| 1961 | 37.9 | 54.4 |
| 1960 | 37.4 | 53.8 |
| 1959 | 37 | 52.9 |
| 1958 | 30.9 | 51.8 |
| 1957 | 30.4 | 51.6 |
| 1956 | 35.6 | 50.2 |
| 1955 | 35.2 | 48.4 |
| 1954 | 34.8 | 46.1 |
| 1953 | 34.4 | 40.5 |
| 1952 | 34 | 36.6 |
| 1951 | 33.6 | 26.6 |
| 1950 | 33.3 | 22.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/south-korea | CC BY
Eritrea and South Korea population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | 3,535,603 | 51,751,065 |
| 2023 | 3,470,390 | 51,712,619 |
| 2022 | 3,409,447 | 51,672,569 |
| 2021 | 3,350,183 | 51,769,539 |
| 2020 | 3,291,271 | 51,836,239 |
| 2019 | 3,240,194 | 51,764,822 |
| 2018 | 3,192,760 | 51,585,058 |
| 2017 | 3,150,347 | 51,361,911 |
| 2016 | 3,124,698 | 51,217,803 |
| 2015 | 3,105,546 | 51,014,947 |
| 2014 | 3,095,173 | 50,746,659 |
| 2013 | 3,074,360 | 50,428,893 |
| 2012 | 3,036,988 | 50,199,853 |
| 2011 | 2,998,485 | 49,936,638 |
| 2010 | 2,945,186 | 49,554,112 |
| 2009 | 2,887,885 | 49,307,835 |
| 2008 | 2,816,327 | 49,054,708 |
| 2007 | 2,743,222 | 48,683,638 |
| 2006 | 2,703,502 | 48,438,292 |
| 2005 | 2,661,215 | 48,184,561 |
| 2004 | 2,598,284 | 48,082,519 |
| 2003 | 2,493,903 | 47,892,330 |
| 2002 | 2,392,978 | 47,644,736 |
| 2001 | 2,312,079 | 47,370,164 |
| 2000 | 2,247,031 | 47,008,111 |
| 1999 | 2,212,780 | 46,616,677 |
| 1998 | 2,180,419 | 46,286,503 |
| 1997 | 2,152,135 | 45,953,580 |
| 1996 | 2,128,464 | 45,524,681 |
| 1995 | 2,025,267 | 45,092,991 |
| 1994 | 1,913,915 | 44,641,540 |
| 1993 | 1,856,006 | 44,194,628 |
| 1992 | 1,798,748 | 43,747,962 |
| 1991 | 1,919,571 | 43,295,704 |
| 1990 | 2,032,737 | 42,869,283 |
| 1989 | 1,987,017 | 42,449,038 |
| 1988 | 1,938,255 | 42,031,247 |
| 1987 | 1,888,669 | 41,621,690 |
| 1986 | 1,845,164 | 41,213,674 |
| 1985 | 1,807,816 | 40,805,744 |
| 1984 | 1,771,730 | 40,405,956 |
| 1983 | 1,736,160 | 39,910,403 |
| 1982 | 1,695,461 | 39,326,352 |
| 1981 | 1,649,939 | 38,723,248 |
| 1980 | 1,605,797 | 38,123,775 |
| 1979 | 1,563,332 | 37,534,236 |
| 1978 | 1,522,378 | 36,969,185 |
| 1977 | 1,482,565 | 36,411,795 |
| 1976 | 1,443,807 | 35,848,523 |
| 1975 | 1,408,210 | 35,280,725 |
| 1974 | 1,375,688 | 34,692,266 |
| 1973 | 1,342,669 | 34,103,149 |
| 1972 | 1,309,235 | 33,505,406 |
| 1971 | 1,276,154 | 32,882,704 |
| 1970 | 1,243,453 | 32,240,827 |
| 1969 | 1,212,005 | 31,544,266 |
| 1968 | 1,181,737 | 30,838,302 |
| 1967 | 1,152,339 | 30,130,983 |
| 1966 | 1,124,957 | 29,435,571 |
| 1965 | 1,098,335 | 28,704,674 |
| 1964 | 1,071,287 | 27,984,155 |
| 1963 | 1,045,092 | 27,261,747 |
| 1962 | 1,019,788 | 26,513,030 |
| 1961 | 995,573 | 25,765,673 |
| 1960 | 972,547 | 25,012,374 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/south-korea | CC BY
Fertility rates in Eritrea and South Korea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2023 | 3.71 | 0.72 |
| 2022 | 3.79 | 0.78 |
| 2021 | 3.87 | 0.81 |
| 2020 | 3.93 | 0.84 |
| 2019 | 4 | 0.92 |
| 2018 | 4.06 | 0.98 |
| 2017 | 4.11 | 1.05 |
| 2016 | 4.16 | 1.17 |
| 2015 | 4.22 | 1.24 |
| 2014 | 4.27 | 1.21 |
| 2013 | 4.34 | 1.19 |
| 2012 | 4.41 | 1.3 |
| 2011 | 4.49 | 1.24 |
| 2010 | 4.57 | 1.23 |
| 2009 | 4.66 | 1.15 |
| 2008 | 4.74 | 1.19 |
| 2007 | 4.81 | 1.26 |
| 2006 | 4.88 | 1.13 |
| 2005 | 4.93 | 1.09 |
| 2004 | 5.04 | 1.16 |
| 2003 | 5.14 | 1.19 |
| 2002 | 5.23 | 1.18 |
| 2001 | 5.31 | 1.31 |
| 2000 | 5.4 | 1.48 |
| 1999 | 5.52 | 1.43 |
| 1998 | 5.63 | 1.46 |
| 1997 | 5.74 | 1.54 |
| 1996 | 5.84 | 1.57 |
| 1995 | 5.94 | 1.63 |
| 1994 | 6.01 | 1.66 |
| 1993 | 6.07 | 1.65 |
| 1992 | 6.16 | 1.76 |
| 1991 | 6.24 | 1.71 |
| 1990 | 6.34 | 1.57 |
| 1989 | 6.41 | 1.56 |
| 1988 | 6.47 | 1.55 |
| 1987 | 6.52 | 1.53 |
| 1986 | 6.56 | 1.58 |
| 1985 | 6.59 | 1.66 |
| 1984 | 6.62 | 1.74 |
| 1983 | 6.65 | 2.06 |
| 1982 | 6.63 | 2.39 |
| 1981 | 6.62 | 2.57 |
| 1980 | 6.61 | 2.82 |
| 1979 | 6.62 | 2.9 |
| 1978 | 6.61 | 2.64 |
| 1977 | 6.61 | 2.99 |
| 1976 | 6.6 | 3 |
| 1975 | 6.59 | 3.43 |
| 1974 | 6.57 | 3.77 |
| 1973 | 6.55 | 4.07 |
| 1972 | 6.54 | 4.12 |
| 1971 | 6.54 | 4.54 |
| 1970 | 6.54 | 4.53 |
| 1969 | 6.5 | 4.45 |
| 1968 | 6.5 | 4.51 |
| 1967 | 6.5 | 4.62 |
| 1966 | 6.5 | 4.78 |
| 1965 | 6.49 | 4.89 |
| 1964 | 6.49 | 5.07 |
| 1963 | 6.48 | 5.33 |
| 1962 | 6.5 | 5.56 |
| 1961 | 6.47 | 5.8 |
| 1960 | 6.48 | 5.99 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/south-korea | CC BY
Eritrea and South Korea demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | 19.9 | 46.1 |
| 2023 | 19.7 | 45.5 |
| 2022 | 19.5 | 44.9 |
| 2021 | 19.3 | 44.4 |
| 2020 | 19.1 | 43.8 |
| 2019 | 18.9 | 43.1 |
| 2018 | 18.7 | 42.5 |
| 2017 | 18.5 | 41.9 |
| 2016 | 18.4 | 41.4 |
| 2015 | 18.4 | 40.8 |
| 2014 | 18.5 | 40.2 |
| 2013 | 18.5 | 39.5 |
| 2012 | 18.5 | 38.8 |
| 2011 | 18.5 | 38.2 |
| 2010 | 18.4 | 37.6 |
| 2009 | 18.4 | 37 |
| 2008 | 18.2 | 36.4 |
| 2007 | 18.1 | 35.8 |
| 2006 | 18.2 | 35.2 |
| 2005 | 18.3 | 34.5 |
| 2004 | 18.3 | 33.9 |
| 2003 | 18 | 33.4 |
| 2002 | 17.7 | 32.8 |
| 2001 | 17.5 | 32.3 |
| 2000 | 17.4 | 31.7 |
| 1999 | 17.5 | 31.2 |
| 1998 | 17.8 | 30.7 |
| 1997 | 18 | 30.2 |
| 1996 | 18.4 | 29.8 |
| 1995 | 18.1 | 29.4 |
| 1994 | 17.6 | 28.9 |
| 1993 | 17.6 | 28.3 |
| 1992 | 17.5 | 27.8 |
| 1991 | 17.6 | 27.2 |
| 1990 | 17.6 | 26.7 |
| 1989 | 17.7 | 26.3 |
| 1988 | 17.8 | 25.8 |
| 1987 | 17.9 | 25.3 |
| 1986 | 17.9 | 24.8 |
| 1985 | 17.8 | 24.2 |
| 1984 | 17.8 | 23.7 |
| 1983 | 17.7 | 23.3 |
| 1982 | 17.7 | 22.8 |
| 1981 | 17.7 | 22.5 |
| 1980 | 17.8 | 22.1 |
| 1979 | 17.8 | 21.6 |
| 1978 | 17.8 | 21.1 |
| 1977 | 17.9 | 20.7 |
| 1976 | 18 | 20.2 |
| 1975 | 18.1 | 19.9 |
| 1974 | 18.2 | 19.6 |
| 1973 | 18.2 | 19.3 |
| 1972 | 18.3 | 19.1 |
| 1971 | 18.5 | 19 |
| 1970 | 18.6 | 18.9 |
| 1969 | 18.8 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 18.9 | 18.7 |
| 1967 | 18.9 | 18.6 |
| 1966 | 19 | 18.5 |
| 1965 | 19 | 18.6 |
| 1964 | 19 | 18.8 |
| 1963 | 19 | 19 |
| 1962 | 18.9 | 19.1 |
| 1961 | 18.9 | 19.2 |
| 1960 | 18.8 | 19.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/eritrea/south-korea | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Eritrea and South Korea.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.94B
2011 |
$1.9T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
31.3%
2019 |
22.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.13%
2006 |
5.81%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
20.9%
2003 |
2.56%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
202,000
2020 |
569,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
+2.72%
2019 |
-0.78%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
5.8%
2017 |
2.78%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP | n/a |
57.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21.8%
2009 |
33.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
39.6
2026 |
73.7
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a |
24.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a |
2.9%
2021 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
1,301,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
2.96%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
30
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00007%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
2,599
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$1.56T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$192M
2019 |
$418B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.28M
2000 |
$7.45B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
142,000
2016 |
2,519,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
36.8%
2000 |
1.94%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
96.9%
2024 |
Energy
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
289.5 kg
2022 |
5,337 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$6.73
2011 |
$10.8
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.78 megatons
2024 |
588 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.22 tons
2024 |
11.4 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
22.4%
2022 |
79.1%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
80.7%
2021 |
3.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0.1%
2022 |
18.5%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
34.8%
2004 |
84.6%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
102.4 kWh
2022 |
11,426 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
5.79%
2021 |
6.59%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0%
2021 |
1.23%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
29.6%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
54.4%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.04%
2024 |
0.64%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-6,698
2025 |
+65,731
2025 |
| Urban population |
34.5%
2024 |
81.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.4:50.6
2024 |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.6 ft
2025 |
5.76 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.17 ft
2025 |
5.35 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
9.53
2026 |
87.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
13
2025 |
63
2025 |
| Higher education index |
5
2026 |
86
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
14.6
2012 |
0.48
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
37.9
2019 |
8.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
49
2025 |
172
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
76.6%
2018 |
98.8%
2018 |
| English speaking |
0%
2025 |
20%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
20%
2023 |
97.9%
2024 |
Health
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$28.3
2023 |
$3,137
2024 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$13.7
2023 |
$1,058
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
69.4 years
2026 |
84.6 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
28.5%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.09
2022 |
2.61
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.3 years
2025 |
32.2 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
291
2023 |
4
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
35.4
2023 |
2.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
4.94%
2022 |
7.24%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.4%
2024 |
9.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
30
2026 |
46
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a |
20%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.07 liters
2020 |
7.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Eritrea
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.08%
2026 |
0.07%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
13,233 sq mi
2024 |
728 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
29,313 sq mi
2026 |
6,054 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
4,038 sq mi
2026 |
24,158 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
9,942 mi
2018 |
68,794 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2011–2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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