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Italy vs South Korea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Italy has a population of 59M (ranked 25/197), compared with 51.8M in South Korea (ranked 29/197). Italy's land area is 114,178 sq mi versus 37,684 sq mi for South Korea (ranked 72nd vs. 105th).

By GDP, Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.38T) and South Korea ranks 12/197 ($1.88T). By GDP per capita, Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,385), while South Korea ranks 31/197 ($36,239).

Main facts and rankings

Italy South Korea
Population
58562681
51649918
Population rank 26/197 31/197
GDP
$2.38T
2024
$1.88T
2024
GDP rank 8/197 12/197
GDP per capita
$40,385
2024
$36,239
2024
GDP per capita rank 29/197 31/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$62,014
2024
$61,051
2024
Government debt
$3.22T
2024
$934B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
135.3%
2024
49.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$54,652
2024
$18,052
2024
Government debt per person rank 6/185 33/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$23,800
2026
$27,215
2026
Land area 114,178 sq mi 37,684 sq mi
Population density
513 ppl/mi²
2026
1,371 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.2
2023
0.72
2023
Median age
48.8 years
2024
46.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
84.2 years
2026
84.6 years
2026

Italy and South Korea: Comparison Charts

Italy and South Korea economies compared

GDP
Italy

South Korea
1x
Year GDP
Italy South Korea
2024 $2,380,825,077,244 $1,875,388,209,407
2023 $2,316,727,999,333 $1,844,800,934,392
2022 $2,104,067,630,319 $1,799,363,116,867
2021 $2,179,207,773,596 $1,942,313,560,966
2020 $1,907,481,094,079 $1,744,070,276,373
2019 $2,019,606,796,584 $1,751,045,752,055
2018 $2,099,435,266,459 $1,824,251,454,307
2017 $1,970,720,904,585 $1,710,196,756,713
2016 $1,887,111,188,177 $1,579,150,518,945
2015 $1,845,428,048,839 $1,539,212,301,136
2014 $2,173,255,507,986 $1,556,252,422,020
2013 $2,153,225,581,941 $1,434,669,686,502
2012 $2,097,929,495,122 $1,335,343,586,438
2011 $2,306,974,020,278 $1,307,103,477,219
2010 $2,144,936,254,535 $1,192,830,015,738
2009 $2,209,484,319,013 $983,065,242,417
2008 $2,417,508,414,187 $1,091,580,692,542
2007 $2,222,524,108,128 $1,220,911,904,593
2006 $1,958,563,654,386 $1,095,175,538,508
2005 $1,864,982,261,287 $971,740,329,984
2004 $1,812,808,753,295 $823,251,107,639
2003 $1,582,930,016,539 $728,516,494,684
2002 $1,281,746,271,196 $650,014,391,470
2001 $1,172,041,488,806 $567,564,806,235
2000 $1,149,661,363,439 $597,487,173,479
1999 $1,255,004,736,464 $515,697,079,289
1998 $1,272,729,786,997 $397,297,216,492
1997 $1,244,988,176,444 $589,202,526,424
1996 $1,314,776,508,972 $631,196,863,758
1995 $1,177,369,428,266 $586,286,469,401
1994 $1,101,750,159,702 $479,181,794,217
1993 $1,067,412,587,671 $405,705,302,846
1992 $1,323,204,350,354 $366,921,291,825
1991 $1,249,092,439,519 $340,851,946,804
1990 $1,183,945,130,899 $292,064,221,389
1989 $930,801,709,004 $254,236,243,100
1988 $893,663,934,841 $205,477,530,605
1987 $807,570,134,449 $152,240,393,646
1986 $641,862,313,287 $119,965,960,795
1985 $453,259,761,687 $103,764,281,281
1984 $438,896,930,791 $99,749,645,089
1983 $444,063,496,940 $89,621,208,322
1982 $428,257,421,618 $79,921,300,447
1981 $431,695,533,981 $74,287,368,087
1980 $478,356,755,596 $66,547,970,351
1979 $394,584,507,108 $68,083,884,298
1978 $315,784,469,541 $52,824,793,388
1977 $258,190,019,750 $39,064,462,810
1976 $225,235,205,862 $30,371,074,380
1975 $228,220,643,535 $22,126,033,058
1974 $200,024,444,775 $19,860,929,977
1973 $175,896,529,392 $14,067,523,813
1972 $145,594,833,997 $10,990,490,570
1971 $124,959,712,859 $10,005,257,131
1970 $113,656,669,765 $9,085,001,794
1969 $100,996,667,239 $7,743,940,189
1968 $91,485,448,148 $6,167,109,472
1967 $84,401,995,573 $4,895,076,718
1966 $76,622,444,787 $3,957,064,541
1965 $70,717,012,186 $3,141,131,708
1964 $65,720,771,779 $3,476,789,682
1963 $60,035,924,618 $4,007,692,308
1962 $52,413,872,628 $2,826,923,077
1961 $46,649,487,320 $2,427,244,761
1960 $42,012,422,612 $3,973,069,307

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/south-korea | CC BY

Italy and South Korea economies compared

GDP per capita
Italy

South Korea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Italy South Korea
2024 $40,385 $36,239
2023 $39,277 $35,674
2022 $35,654 $34,822
2021 $36,853 $37,518
2020 $32,091 $33,646
2019 $33,813 $33,827
2018 $34,904 $35,364
2017 $32,844 $33,297
2016 $31,392 $30,832
2015 $30,640 $30,172
2014 $36,028 $30,667
2013 $35,702 $28,449
2012 $34,854 $26,601
2011 $38,432 $26,175
2010 $35,857 $24,071
2009 $37,100 $19,937
2008 $40,829 $22,252
2007 $37,826 $25,078
2006 $33,537 $22,610
2005 $32,063 $20,167
2004 $31,348 $17,122
2003 $27,578 $15,212
2002 $22,451 $13,643
2001 $20,570 $11,981
2000 $20,190 $12,710
1999 $22,050 $11,063
1998 $22,365 $8,583
1997 $21,884 $12,822
1996 $23,123 $13,865
1995 $20,712 $13,002
1994 $19,382 $10,734
1993 $18,782 $9,180
1992 $23,297 $8,387
1991 $22,007 $7,873
1990 $20,874 $6,813
1989 $16,424 $5,989
1988 $15,781 $4,889
1987 $14,268 $3,658
1986 $11,341 $2,911
1985 $8,009 $2,543
1984 $7,758 $2,469
1983 $7,851 $2,246
1982 $7,574 $2,032
1981 $7,640 $1,918
1980 $8,476 $1,746
1979 $7,006 $1,814
1978 $5,623 $1,429
1977 $4,614 $1,073
1976 $4,042 $847
1975 $4,116 $627
1974 $3,629 $572
1973 $3,213 $412
1972 $2,677 $328
1971 $2,311 $304
1970 $2,112 $281.8
1969 $1,886 $245.5
1968 $1,718 $200
1967 $1,595 $162.5
1966 $1,459 $134.4
1965 $1,357 $109.4
1964 $1,272 $124.2
1963 $1,171 $147
1962 $1,030 $106.6
1961 $923 $94.2
1960 $837 $158.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/south-korea | CC BY

Italy vs. South Korea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Italy

South Korea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Italy South Korea
2026 84.2 84.6
2025 84 84.5
2024 83.9 84.4
2023 83.7 84.3
2022 82.1 82.7
2021 82.9 83.9
2020 82.2 83.7
2019 83.3 83.7
2018 83.2 83.3
2017 82.7 83.3
2016 83 82.9
2015 82.5 82.5
2014 82.9 82.4
2013 82.7 81.8
2012 82.3 81.3
2011 82.2 81.2
2010 82.1 80.7
2009 81.8 80.6
2008 81.6 80
2007 81.5 79.4
2006 81.4 79
2005 81 78.4
2004 81 78
2003 80.2 77.5
2002 80.1 77.2
2001 79.9 76.9
2000 79.6 76.2
1999 79.2 75.6
1998 78.8 75
1997 78.7 74.5
1996 78.4 74
1995 78.1 73.4
1994 77.9 72.9
1993 77.7 72.7
1992 77.4 72.2
1991 77 71.4
1990 77 71
1989 76.9 70.7
1988 76.5 70.2
1987 76.3 69.3
1986 75.9 69
1985 75.6 68.4
1984 75.5 68.1
1983 74.7 66.7
1982 74.9 67.1
1981 74.4 67.1
1980 74.1 64.8
1979 74.1 66.1
1978 73.8 65
1977 73.4 64.6
1976 73.1 65
1975 72.7 64.7
1974 72.8 64.2
1973 72.1 63.8
1972 72.1 63.2
1971 71.9 62.7
1970 71.6 62.2
1969 70.9 61.4
1968 70.9 60.9
1967 71 60.9
1966 71 55.4
1965 70.3 55.8
1964 70.4 55.3
1963 69.3 55
1962 69.2 55
1961 69.8 54.4
1960 69.2 53.8
1959 69.3 52.9
1958 68.9 51.8
1957 67.8 51.6
1956 67.6 50.2
1955 68.3 48.4
1954 67.9 46.1
1953 66.6 40.5
1952 65.9 36.6
1951 65.3 26.6
1950 65.7 22.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/south-korea | CC BY

Italy and South Korea population clocks and comparison

Population
Italy

South Korea
1x
Year Population
Italy South Korea
2024 58,952,704 51,751,065
2023 58,984,216 51,712,619
2022 59,013,667 51,672,569
2021 59,133,173 51,769,539
2020 59,438,851 51,836,239
2019 59,729,081 51,764,822
2018 60,148,658 51,585,058
2017 60,002,252 51,361,911
2016 60,115,223 51,217,803
2015 60,229,605 51,014,947
2014 60,320,707 50,746,659
2013 60,311,613 50,428,893
2012 60,191,247 50,199,853
2011 60,026,841 49,936,638
2010 59,819,407 49,554,112
2009 59,555,454 49,307,835
2008 59,211,181 49,054,708
2007 58,756,247 48,683,638
2006 58,399,861 48,438,292
2005 58,166,682 48,184,561
2004 57,828,179 48,082,519
2003 57,399,184 47,892,330
2002 57,089,824 47,644,736
2001 56,976,981 47,370,164
2000 56,942,108 47,008,111
1999 56,916,317 46,616,677
1998 56,906,744 46,286,503
1997 56,890,372 45,953,580
1996 56,860,281 45,524,681
1995 56,844,303 45,092,991
1994 56,843,400 44,641,540
1993 56,831,821 44,194,628
1992 56,797,087 43,747,962
1991 56,758,521 43,295,704
1990 56,719,240 42,869,283
1989 56,671,781 42,449,038
1988 56,629,288 42,031,247
1987 56,601,931 41,621,690
1986 56,596,155 41,213,674
1985 56,593,071 40,805,744
1984 56,576,718 40,405,956
1983 56,564,074 39,910,403
1982 56,543,548 39,326,352
1981 56,501,675 38,723,248
1980 56,433,883 38,123,775
1979 56,317,749 37,534,236
1978 56,155,143 36,969,185
1977 55,955,411 36,411,795
1976 55,718,260 35,848,523
1975 55,441,001 35,280,725
1974 55,110,868 34,692,266
1973 54,751,406 34,103,149
1972 54,381,345 33,505,406
1971 54,073,490 32,882,704
1970 53,821,850 32,240,827
1969 53,537,950 31,544,266
1968 53,235,750 30,838,302
1967 52,900,500 30,130,983
1966 52,519,000 29,435,571
1965 52,112,350 28,704,674
1964 51,675,350 27,984,155
1963 51,252,000 27,261,747
1962 50,879,450 26,513,030
1961 50,536,350 25,765,673
1960 50,199,700 25,012,374

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/south-korea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Italy and South Korea

Fertility rate
Italy

South Korea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Italy South Korea
2023 1.2 0.72
2022 1.24 0.78
2021 1.25 0.81
2020 1.24 0.84
2019 1.27 0.92
2018 1.31 0.98
2017 1.34 1.05
2016 1.36 1.17
2015 1.36 1.24
2014 1.38 1.21
2013 1.39 1.19
2012 1.42 1.3
2011 1.42 1.24
2010 1.44 1.23
2009 1.44 1.15
2008 1.44 1.19
2007 1.39 1.26
2006 1.37 1.13
2005 1.33 1.09
2004 1.34 1.16
2003 1.29 1.19
2002 1.27 1.18
2001 1.25 1.31
2000 1.26 1.48
1999 1.23 1.43
1998 1.22 1.46
1997 1.22 1.54
1996 1.2 1.57
1995 1.19 1.63
1994 1.21 1.66
1993 1.25 1.65
1992 1.3 1.76
1991 1.3 1.71
1990 1.33 1.57
1989 1.33 1.56
1988 1.36 1.55
1987 1.33 1.53
1986 1.35 1.58
1985 1.42 1.66
1984 1.46 1.74
1983 1.51 2.06
1982 1.56 2.39
1981 1.58 2.57
1980 1.64 2.82
1979 1.73 2.9
1978 1.84 2.64
1977 1.93 2.99
1976 2.04 3
1975 2.17 3.43
1974 2.28 3.77
1973 2.3 4.07
1972 2.35 4.12
1971 2.4 4.54
1970 2.38 4.53
1969 2.47 4.45
1968 2.46 4.51
1967 2.5 4.62
1966 2.58 4.78
1965 2.6 4.89
1964 2.66 5.07
1963 2.51 5.33
1962 2.46 5.56
1961 2.44 5.8
1960 2.4 5.99

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/south-korea | CC BY

Italy and South Korea demographics compared

Median age
Italy

South Korea
1x
Year Median age, years
Italy South Korea
2024 48.8 46.1
2023 48.4 45.5
2022 48.1 44.9
2021 47.7 44.4
2020 47.4 43.8
2019 47 43.1
2018 46.6 42.5
2017 46.2 41.9
2016 45.8 41.4
2015 45.4 40.8
2014 45 40.2
2013 44.6 39.5
2012 44.2 38.8
2011 43.9 38.2
2010 43.5 37.6
2009 43.1 37
2008 42.8 36.4
2007 42.6 35.8
2006 42.3 35.2
2005 41.9 34.5
2004 41.6 33.9
2003 41.3 33.4
2002 41 32.8
2001 40.6 32.3
2000 40.3 31.7
1999 39.9 31.2
1998 39.6 30.7
1997 39.4 30.2
1996 39.1 29.8
1995 38.9 29.4
1994 38.6 28.9
1993 38.2 28.3
1992 37.9 27.8
1991 37.5 27.2
1990 37.1 26.7
1989 36.8 26.3
1988 36.4 25.8
1987 36.1 25.3
1986 35.8 24.8
1985 35.6 24.2
1984 35.3 23.7
1983 34.9 23.3
1982 34.6 22.8
1981 34.3 22.5
1980 34.1 22.1
1979 34 21.6
1978 33.9 21.1
1977 33.7 20.7
1976 33.6 20.2
1975 33.5 19.9
1974 33.4 19.6
1973 33.3 19.3
1972 33.2 19.1
1971 33.1 19
1970 33 18.9
1969 32.8 18.8
1968 32.7 18.7
1967 32.5 18.6
1966 32.4 18.5
1965 32.3 18.6
1964 32.2 18.8
1963 32.1 19
1962 32 19.1
1961 31.8 19.2
1960 31.6 19.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/italy/south-korea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Italy South Korea
GNI, Atlas method
$2.28T
2024
$1.9T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
50.6%
2024
22.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
4.07%
2022
5.81%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.61%
2024
2.56%
2024
Armed forces personnel
338,000
2020
569,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.45%
2024
-0.78%
2024
Unemployment rate
6.5%
2024
2.78%
2024
Services, % of GDP
65%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
22.3%
2024
33.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
63.3
2026
73.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.8%
2023
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2.3%
2023
2.9%
2021
Number of millionaires
1,344,000
2025
1,301,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
2.74%
2025
2.96%
2025
Number of billionaires
74
2025
30
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
0.00007%
2025
Listed domestic companies
290
2014
2,599
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$587B
2014
$1.56T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$291B
2024
$418B
2024
Personal remittances received
$11.2B
2024
$7.45B
2024
International tourist arrivals
38,419,000
2020
2,519,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
3.65%
2020
1.94%
2020
Banked people share
86%
2024
96.9%
2024

Energy

Italy South Korea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
2,298 kg
2023
5,337 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$26.1
2023
$10.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
299.2 megatons
2024
588 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
5.08 tons
2024
11.4 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
76.8%
2023
79.1%
2023
Renewable energy use share
17.5%
2021
3.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
9.95%
2023
18.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
79.6%
2023
84.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
5,047 kWh
2023
11,426 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
41%
2021
6.59%
2021
Hydroelectric share
15.9%
2023
1.23%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.6%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Italy South Korea
% of world population
0.73%
2024
0.64%
2024
Annual migration change
+75,448
2025
+65,731
2025
Urban population
69.6%
2024
81.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.9:51.1
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.72 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.31 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Quality of life index
81
2026
87.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
53
2025
63
2025
Higher education index
91
2026
86
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.55
2022
0.48
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
5.3
2019
8.6
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.3%
2019
98.8%
2018
English speaking
13.6%
2023
20%
2025
People using the Internet
89.2%
2024
97.9%
2024

Health

Italy South Korea
Government health expenditure per capita
$3,398
2024
$3,137
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$758
2024
$1,058
2024
Life expectancy
84.2 years
2026
84.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.19
2022
2.61
2022
Age at first childbirth
31.8 years
2023
32.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
6
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.8
2023
2.8
2023
Obesity rate
17.8%
2022
7.24%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
9.6%
2024
Air quality index
61
2026
46
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
22.4%
2022
20%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
6.97 liters
2020
7.79 liters
2020

Territory

Italy South Korea
% of world land
0.2%
2026
0.07%
2026
Land area per capita
1,937 sq mi
2024
728 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
50,531 sq mi
2026
6,054 sq mi
2026
Forest area
37,558 sq mi
2026
24,158 sq mi
2026
Roads length
303,043 mi
2007
68,794 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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