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Nepal vs South Korea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Nepal has a population of 29.7M (ranked 51/197), compared with 51.8M in South Korea (ranked 29/197). Nepal's land area is 55,348 sq mi versus 37,684 sq mi for South Korea (ranked 92nd vs. 105th).

By GDP, Nepal ranks 101/197 ($42.9B) and South Korea ranks 12/197 ($1.88T). By GDP per capita, Nepal ranks 164/197 ($1,447), while South Korea ranks 31/197 ($36,239).

Main facts and rankings

Nepal South Korea
Population
29596762
51649918
Population rank 52/197 31/197
GDP
$42.9B
2024
$1.88T
2024
GDP rank 101/197 12/197
GDP per capita
$1,447
2024
$36,239
2024
GDP per capita rank 164/197 31/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,737
2024
$61,051
2024
Government debt
$20.7B
2024
$934B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
48.3%
2024
49.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$700
2024
$18,052
2024
Government debt per person rank 154/185 33/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,170
2026
$27,215
2026
Land area 55,348 sq mi 37,684 sq mi
Population density
535 ppl/mi²
2026
1,371 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.98
2023
0.72
2023
Median age
26 years
2024
46.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
71.2 years
2026
84.6 years
2026

Nepal and South Korea: Comparison Charts

Nepal and South Korea economies compared

GDP
Nepal

South Korea
1x
Year GDP
Nepal South Korea
2024 $42,914,268,287 $1,875,388,209,407
2023 $41,047,772,331 $1,844,800,934,392
2022 $41,182,939,601 $1,799,363,116,867
2021 $36,924,841,394 $1,942,313,560,966
2020 $33,433,659,301 $1,744,070,276,373
2019 $34,186,180,699 $1,751,045,752,055
2018 $33,111,525,237 $1,824,251,454,307
2017 $28,971,588,940 $1,710,196,756,713
2016 $24,524,109,484 $1,579,150,518,945
2015 $24,360,801,287 $1,539,212,301,136
2014 $22,731,612,922 $1,556,252,422,020
2013 $22,162,204,925 $1,434,669,686,502
2012 $21,703,100,877 $1,335,343,586,438
2011 $21,573,872,421 $1,307,103,477,219
2010 $16,002,656,434 $1,192,830,015,738
2009 $12,854,985,464 $983,065,242,417
2008 $12,545,438,605 $1,091,580,692,542
2007 $10,325,618,017 $1,220,911,904,593
2006 $9,043,715,356 $1,095,175,538,508
2005 $8,130,258,378 $971,740,329,984
2004 $7,273,938,315 $823,251,107,639
2003 $6,330,473,097 $728,516,494,684
2002 $6,050,875,807 $650,014,391,470
2001 $6,007,055,042 $567,564,806,235
2000 $5,494,252,208 $597,487,173,479
1999 $5,033,642,384 $515,697,079,289
1998 $4,856,255,044 $397,297,216,492
1997 $4,918,691,917 $589,202,526,424
1996 $4,521,580,381 $631,196,863,758
1995 $4,401,104,418 $586,286,469,401
1994 $4,066,775,510 $479,181,794,217
1993 $3,660,041,667 $405,705,302,846
1992 $3,401,211,581 $366,921,291,825
1991 $3,921,476,085 $340,851,946,804
1990 $3,627,560,239 $292,064,221,389
1989 $3,525,225,787 $254,236,243,100
1988 $3,487,009,748 $205,477,530,605
1987 $2,957,255,380 $152,240,393,646
1986 $2,850,782,044 $119,965,960,795
1985 $2,619,913,956 $103,764,281,281
1984 $2,581,207,388 $99,749,645,089
1983 $2,447,174,803 $89,621,208,322
1982 $2,395,423,742 $79,921,300,447
1981 $2,275,583,317 $74,287,368,087
1980 $1,945,916,583 $66,547,970,351
1979 $1,851,250,008 $68,083,884,298
1978 $1,604,162,497 $52,824,793,388
1977 $1,382,400,000 $39,064,462,810
1976 $1,452,788,985 $30,371,074,380
1975 $1,575,789,254 $22,126,033,058
1974 $1,217,953,547 $19,860,929,977
1973 $972,101,725 $14,067,523,813
1972 $1,024,098,400 $10,990,490,570
1971 $882,765,472 $10,005,257,131
1970 $865,975,309 $9,085,001,794
1969 $788,641,965 $7,743,940,189
1968 $772,231,387 $6,167,109,472
1967 $841,974,025 $4,895,076,718
1966 $906,811,944 $3,957,064,541
1965 $735,267,082 $3,141,131,708
1964 $496,098,775 $3,476,789,682
1963 $496,947,904 $4,007,692,308
1962 $574,091,101 $2,826,923,077
1961 $531,959,562 $2,427,244,761
1960 $508,334,414 $3,973,069,307

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/south-korea | CC BY

Nepal and South Korea economies compared

GDP per capita
Nepal

South Korea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Nepal South Korea
2024 $1,447 $36,239
2023 $1,382 $35,674
2022 $1,386 $34,822
2021 $1,253 $37,518
2020 $1,154 $33,646
2019 $1,203 $33,827
2018 $1,179 $35,364
2017 $1,034 $33,297
2016 $877 $30,832
2015 $876 $30,172
2014 $821 $30,667
2013 $803 $28,449
2012 $788 $26,601
2011 $786 $26,175
2010 $585 $24,071
2009 $473 $19,937
2008 $465 $22,252
2007 $385 $25,078
2006 $340 $22,610
2005 $309 $20,167
2004 $279.6 $17,122
2003 $246.4 $15,212
2002 $238.9 $13,643
2001 $240.8 $11,981
2000 $223.8 $12,710
1999 $208.6 $11,063
1998 $205.1 $8,583
1997 $211.8 $12,822
1996 $198.8 $13,865
1995 $197.8 $13,002
1994 $187.3 $10,734
1993 $172.8 $9,180
1992 $165 $8,387
1991 $195.7 $7,873
1990 $185.8 $6,813
1989 $185 $5,989
1988 $187.1 $4,889
1987 $162 $3,658
1986 $159.5 $2,911
1985 $149.9 $2,543
1984 $151.1 $2,469
1983 $146.6 $2,246
1982 $147 $2,032
1981 $142.9 $1,918
1980 $125.1 $1,746
1979 $121.9 $1,814
1978 $108.1 $1,429
1977 $95.3 $1,073
1976 $102.5 $847
1975 $113.6 $627
1974 $89.8 $572
1973 $73.2 $412
1972 $78.8 $328
1971 $69.5 $304
1970 $69.6 $281.8
1969 $64.8 $245.5
1968 $64.9 $200
1967 $72.3 $162.5
1966 $79.5 $134.4
1965 $65.8 $109.4
1964 $45.3 $124.2
1963 $46.3 $147
1962 $54.6 $106.6
1961 $51.6 $94.2
1960 $50.2 $158.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/south-korea | CC BY

Nepal vs. South Korea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Nepal

South Korea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Nepal South Korea
2026 71.2 84.6
2025 70.9 84.5
2024 70.6 84.4
2023 70.4 84.3
2022 70.1 82.7
2021 68.4 83.9
2020 69.1 83.7
2019 69.3 83.7
2018 69 83.3
2017 68.7 83.3
2016 68.4 82.9
2015 67.4 82.5
2014 67.8 82.4
2013 67.6 81.8
2012 67.4 81.3
2011 67.1 81.2
2010 66.8 80.7
2009 66.6 80.6
2008 66.4 80
2007 66.2 79.4
2006 65.9 79
2005 65.3 78.4
2004 64.7 78
2003 64.2 77.5
2002 63.5 77.2
2001 63.3 76.9
2000 62.6 76.2
1999 62 75.6
1998 61.5 75
1997 60.8 74.5
1996 60 74
1995 59.3 73.4
1994 58.6 72.9
1993 57.6 72.7
1992 56.7 72.2
1991 55.6 71.4
1990 54.8 71
1989 54 70.7
1988 53.1 70.2
1987 52.4 69.3
1986 51.6 69
1985 50.9 68.4
1984 50.2 68.1
1983 49.7 66.7
1982 49.2 67.1
1981 48.7 67.1
1980 48.3 64.8
1979 47.8 66.1
1978 47.2 65
1977 46.6 64.6
1976 46 65
1975 45.5 64.7
1974 44.9 64.2
1973 44.5 63.8
1972 44.1 63.2
1971 43.6 62.7
1970 43.2 62.2
1969 42.7 61.4
1968 42.2 60.9
1967 41.7 60.9
1966 41.2 55.4
1965 40.7 55.8
1964 40.2 55.3
1963 39.6 55
1962 39.3 55
1961 39 54.4
1960 38.7 53.8
1959 38.4 52.9
1958 38.1 51.8
1957 38 51.6
1956 37.9 50.2
1955 37.9 48.4
1954 37.8 46.1
1953 37.7 40.5
1952 37.7 36.6
1951 37.6 26.6
1950 37.6 22.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/south-korea | CC BY

Nepal and South Korea population clocks and comparison

Population
Nepal

South Korea
1x
Year Population
Nepal South Korea
2024 29,651,054 51,751,065
2023 29,694,614 51,712,619
2022 29,715,436 51,672,569
2021 29,475,010 51,769,539
2020 28,966,574 51,836,239
2019 28,414,064 51,764,822
2018 28,079,689 51,585,058
2017 28,011,258 51,361,911
2016 27,955,462 51,217,803
2015 27,823,629 51,014,947
2014 27,672,370 50,746,659
2013 27,589,996 50,428,893
2012 27,534,915 50,199,853
2011 27,464,494 49,936,638
2010 27,341,952 49,554,112
2009 27,173,035 49,307,835
2008 26,990,037 49,054,708
2007 26,788,492 48,683,638
2006 26,565,425 48,438,292
2005 26,309,458 48,184,561
2004 26,016,656 48,082,519
2003 25,688,758 47,892,330
2002 25,328,981 47,644,736
2001 24,946,748 47,370,164
2000 24,546,509 47,008,111
1999 24,125,199 46,616,677
1998 23,680,357 46,286,503
1997 23,219,463 45,953,580
1996 22,741,862 45,524,681
1995 22,245,439 45,092,991
1994 21,717,479 44,641,540
1993 21,180,159 44,194,628
1992 20,609,707 43,747,962
1991 20,036,500 43,295,704
1990 19,524,573 42,869,283
1989 19,057,807 42,449,038
1988 18,638,661 42,031,247
1987 18,250,505 41,621,690
1986 17,868,124 41,213,674
1985 17,477,692 40,805,744
1984 17,085,242 40,405,956
1983 16,689,119 39,910,403
1982 16,297,987 39,326,352
1981 15,922,423 38,723,248
1980 15,553,105 38,123,775
1979 15,190,590 37,534,236
1978 14,839,695 36,969,185
1977 14,499,175 36,411,795
1976 14,177,649 35,848,523
1975 13,870,695 35,280,725
1974 13,568,435 34,692,266
1973 13,275,239 34,103,149
1972 12,989,099 33,505,406
1971 12,710,061 32,882,704
1970 12,436,190 32,240,827
1969 12,167,036 31,544,266
1968 11,906,266 30,838,302
1967 11,652,716 30,130,983
1966 11,408,710 29,435,571
1965 11,173,411 28,704,674
1964 10,946,392 27,984,155
1963 10,729,818 27,261,747
1962 10,521,116 26,513,030
1961 10,318,396 25,765,673
1960 10,123,658 25,012,374

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/south-korea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Nepal and South Korea

Fertility rate
Nepal

South Korea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Nepal South Korea
2023 1.98 0.72
2022 2 0.78
2021 2.03 0.81
2020 2.05 0.84
2019 2.08 0.92
2018 2.12 0.98
2017 2.17 1.05
2016 2.23 1.17
2015 2.27 1.24
2014 2.32 1.21
2013 2.36 1.19
2012 2.42 1.3
2011 2.46 1.24
2010 2.54 1.23
2009 2.63 1.15
2008 2.74 1.19
2007 2.86 1.26
2006 2.97 1.13
2005 3.12 1.09
2004 3.28 1.16
2003 3.44 1.19
2002 3.6 1.18
2001 3.79 1.31
2000 3.98 1.48
1999 4.13 1.43
1998 4.28 1.46
1997 4.44 1.54
1996 4.67 1.57
1995 4.87 1.63
1994 4.96 1.66
1993 5.04 1.65
1992 5.07 1.76
1991 5.15 1.71
1990 5.21 1.57
1989 5.26 1.56
1988 5.31 1.55
1987 5.35 1.53
1986 5.4 1.58
1985 5.46 1.66
1984 5.51 1.74
1983 5.54 2.06
1982 5.55 2.39
1981 5.58 2.57
1980 5.6 2.82
1979 5.64 2.9
1978 5.68 2.64
1977 5.69 2.99
1976 5.72 3
1975 5.73 3.43
1974 5.75 3.77
1973 5.7 4.07
1972 5.8 4.12
1971 5.85 4.54
1970 5.87 4.53
1969 5.89 4.45
1968 5.94 4.51
1967 5.95 4.62
1966 5.98 4.78
1965 6.01 4.89
1964 6.04 5.07
1963 6.06 5.33
1962 6.08 5.56
1961 6.09 5.8
1960 6.07 5.99

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/south-korea | CC BY

Nepal and South Korea demographics compared

Median age
Nepal

South Korea
1x
Year Median age, years
Nepal South Korea
2024 26 46.1
2023 25.7 45.5
2022 25.4 44.9
2021 25 44.4
2020 24.5 43.8
2019 23.7 43.1
2018 23.2 42.5
2017 22.9 41.9
2016 22.7 41.4
2015 22.4 40.8
2014 22.2 40.2
2013 22 39.5
2012 21.8 38.8
2011 21.6 38.2
2010 21.3 37.6
2009 21 37
2008 20.8 36.4
2007 20.5 35.8
2006 20.3 35.2
2005 20 34.5
2004 19.8 33.9
2003 19.7 33.4
2002 19.5 32.8
2001 19.4 32.3
2000 19.3 31.7
1999 19.3 31.2
1998 19.2 30.7
1997 19.2 30.2
1996 19.2 29.8
1995 19.2 29.4
1994 19.2 28.9
1993 19.2 28.3
1992 19.2 27.8
1991 19.2 27.2
1990 19.2 26.7
1989 19.2 26.3
1988 19.2 25.8
1987 19.3 25.3
1986 19.4 24.8
1985 19.4 24.2
1984 19.5 23.7
1983 19.5 23.3
1982 19.5 22.8
1981 19.5 22.5
1980 19.6 22.1
1979 19.6 21.6
1978 19.6 21.1
1977 19.7 20.7
1976 19.7 20.2
1975 19.7 19.9
1974 19.7 19.6
1973 19.7 19.3
1972 19.7 19.1
1971 19.7 19
1970 19.7 18.9
1969 19.7 18.8
1968 19.7 18.7
1967 19.7 18.6
1966 19.6 18.5
1965 19.6 18.6
1964 19.6 18.8
1963 19.6 19
1962 19.6 19.1
1961 19.5 19.2
1960 19.5 19.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/south-korea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Nepal and South Korea.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Nepal South Korea
GNI, Atlas method
$43.7B
2024
$1.9T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
22.1%
2024
22.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.69%
2024
5.81%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.98%
2024
2.56%
2024
Armed forces personnel
112,000
2020
569,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.76%
2024
-0.78%
2024
Unemployment rate
10.7%
2017
2.78%
2024
Services, % of GDP
55.2%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
11.4%
2024
33.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
52.9
2026
73.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2022
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
3.7%
2022
2.9%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
1,301,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2.96%
2025
Number of billionaires
2
2025
30
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00001%
2025
0.00007%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
2,599
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.56T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.5B
2023
$418B
2024
Personal remittances received
$11.3B
2024
$7.45B
2024
International tourist arrivals
230,000
2020
2,519,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
13.4%
2020
1.94%
2020
Banked people share
60%
2024
96.9%
2024

Energy

Nepal South Korea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
520 kg
2022
5,337 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$9.81
2022
$10.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
15.9 megatons
2024
588 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.54 tons
2024
11.4 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
26.5%
2022
79.1%
2023
Renewable energy use share
73.7%
2021
3.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.78%
2022
18.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
27.4%
2022
84.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
321 kWh
2022
11,426 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
83.8%
2021
6.59%
2021
Hydroelectric share
99%
2022
1.23%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.6%
2023
Electricity access
94%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Nepal South Korea
% of world population
0.36%
2024
0.64%
2024
Annual migration change
-364,699
2025
+65,731
2025
Urban population
66.8%
2024
81.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
47.9:52.1
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.39 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Quality of life index
34.5
2026
87.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
63
2025
Higher education index
42
2026
86
2026
Homicides per 100K people
2.1
2020
0.48
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
16.3
2019
8.6
2019
Visa free countries
52
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
71.2%
2021
98.8%
2018
English speaking
3%
2023
20%
2025
People using the Internet
55.8%
2023
97.9%
2024

Health

Nepal South Korea
Government health expenditure per capita
$84
2023
$3,137
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$49.9
2023
$1,058
2024
Life expectancy
71.2 years
2026
84.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
6.95%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
1.01
2023
2.61
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.4 years
2025
32.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
142
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
26.5
2023
2.8
2023
Obesity rate
7.18%
2022
7.24%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.7%
2024
9.6%
2024
Air quality index
4
2026
46
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
28.3%
2022
20%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.06 liters
2020
7.79 liters
2020

Territory

Nepal South Korea
% of world land
0.1%
2026
0.07%
2026
Land area per capita
1,867 sq mi
2024
728 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
14,456 sq mi
2026
6,054 sq mi
2026
Forest area
23,020 sq mi
2026
24,158 sq mi
2026
Roads length
49,758 mi
2025
68,794 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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