Ethiopia has a population of 132M (ranked 10/197), compared with 51.8M in South Korea (ranked 29/197). Ethiopia's land area is 435,716 sq mi versus 37,684 sq mi for South Korea (ranked 25th vs. 105th).
By GDP, Ethiopia ranks 60/197 ($150B) and South Korea ranks 12/197 ($1.88T). By GDP per capita, Ethiopia ranks 171/197 ($1,134), while South Korea ranks 31/197 ($36,239).
Main facts and rankings
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
139917664
|
51649918
|
| Population rank | 10/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP |
$150B
2024 |
$1.88T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 60/197 | 12/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,134
2024 |
$36,239
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 171/197 | 31/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$3,288
2024 |
$61,051
2024 |
| Government debt |
$48.9B
2024 |
$934B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
32.7%
2024 |
49.8%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$370
2024 |
$18,052
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 172/185 | 33/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,946
2026 |
$27,215
2026 |
| Land area | 435,716 sq mi | 37,684 sq mi |
| Population density |
319 ppl/mi²
2026 |
1,371 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.99
2023 |
0.72
2023 |
| Median age |
19.9 years
2024 |
46.1 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
68.1 years
2026 |
84.6 years
2026 |
Ethiopia and South Korea: Comparison Charts
Ethiopia and South Korea economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | $149,740,297,953 | $1,875,388,209,407 |
| 2023 | $135,874,093,202 | $1,844,800,934,392 |
| 2022 | $123,140,304,666 | $1,799,363,116,867 |
| 2021 | $109,070,960,372 | $1,942,313,560,966 |
| 2020 | $98,676,811,061 | $1,744,070,276,373 |
| 2019 | $91,834,517,113 | $1,751,045,752,055 |
| 2018 | $83,337,901,072 | $1,824,251,454,307 |
| 2017 | $76,366,081,767 | $1,710,196,756,713 |
| 2016 | $68,475,871,210 | $1,579,150,518,945 |
| 2015 | $62,103,418,182 | $1,539,212,301,136 |
| 2014 | $55,612,228,234 | $1,556,252,422,020 |
| 2013 | $47,648,276,605 | $1,434,669,686,502 |
| 2012 | $43,310,721,414 | $1,335,343,586,438 |
| 2011 | $31,952,763,089 | $1,307,103,477,219 |
| 2010 | $29,933,790,334 | $1,192,830,015,738 |
| 2009 | $32,437,389,116 | $983,065,242,417 |
| 2008 | $27,066,912,635 | $1,091,580,692,542 |
| 2007 | $19,707,616,773 | $1,220,911,904,593 |
| 2006 | $15,280,861,835 | $1,095,175,538,508 |
| 2005 | $12,401,139,454 | $971,740,329,984 |
| 2004 | $10,131,187,261 | $823,251,107,639 |
| 2003 | $8,623,691,300 | $728,516,494,684 |
| 2002 | $7,850,809,498 | $650,014,391,470 |
| 2001 | $8,231,326,016 | $567,564,806,235 |
| 2000 | $8,242,349,618 | $597,487,173,479 |
| 1999 | $7,892,973,532 | $515,697,079,289 |
| 1998 | $8,013,274,132 | $397,297,216,492 |
| 1997 | $8,803,539,988 | $589,202,526,424 |
| 1996 | $8,761,215,548 | $631,196,863,758 |
| 1995 | $7,855,205,207 | $586,286,469,401 |
| 1994 | $7,100,806,754 | $479,181,794,217 |
| 1993 | $9,051,043,870 | $405,705,302,846 |
| 1992 | $10,754,799,037 | $366,921,291,825 |
| 1991 | $13,799,799,324 | $340,851,946,804 |
| 1990 | $12,478,943,895 | $292,064,221,389 |
| 1989 | $11,762,932,007 | $254,236,243,100 |
| 1988 | $11,181,119,718 | $205,477,530,605 |
| 1987 | $10,790,001,558 | $152,240,393,646 |
| 1986 | $10,094,328,898 | $119,965,960,795 |
| 1985 | $9,717,392,687 | $103,764,281,281 |
| 1984 | $8,298,309,581 | $99,749,645,089 |
| 1983 | $8,781,664,427 | $89,621,208,322 |
| 1982 | $7,899,988,841 | $79,921,300,447 |
| 1981 | $7,507,663,567 | $74,287,368,087 |
| 1980 | $7,012,585,454 | $66,547,970,351 |
| 1979 | $6,586,048,398 | $68,083,884,298 |
| 1978 | $6,014,961,435 | $52,824,793,388 |
| 1977 | $5,651,840,585 | $39,064,462,810 |
| 1976 | $4,943,806,093 | $30,371,074,380 |
| 1975 | $4,577,047,854 | $22,126,033,058 |
| 1974 | $4,577,209,966 | $19,860,929,977 |
| 1973 | $4,070,570,550 | $14,067,523,813 |
| 1972 | $3,520,252,938 | $10,990,490,570 |
| 1971 | $3,224,280,835 | $10,005,257,131 |
| 1970 | $3,045,354,455 | $9,085,001,794 |
| 1969 | $2,768,987,372 | $7,743,940,189 |
| 1968 | $2,619,948,865 | $6,167,109,472 |
| 1967 | $2,461,762,003 | $4,895,076,718 |
| 1966 | $2,324,466,416 | $3,957,064,541 |
| 1965 | $2,159,998,591 | $3,141,131,708 |
| 1964 | $1,984,129,186 | $3,476,789,682 |
| 1963 | $1,825,058,828 | $4,007,692,308 |
| 1962 | $1,747,566,307 | $2,826,923,077 |
| 1961 | $1,680,859,514 | $2,427,244,761 |
| 1960 | $1,610,511,694 | $3,973,069,307 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/south-korea | CC BY 
Ethiopia and South Korea economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | $1,134 | $36,239 |
| 2023 | $1,056 | $35,674 |
| 2022 | $982 | $34,822 |
| 2021 | $893 | $37,518 |
| 2020 | $830 | $33,646 |
| 2019 | $793 | $33,827 |
| 2018 | $740 | $35,364 |
| 2017 | $696 | $33,297 |
| 2016 | $642 | $30,832 |
| 2015 | $598 | $30,172 |
| 2014 | $550 | $30,667 |
| 2013 | $484 | $28,449 |
| 2012 | $452 | $26,601 |
| 2011 | $343 | $26,175 |
| 2010 | $331 | $24,071 |
| 2009 | $369 | $19,937 |
| 2008 | $316 | $22,252 |
| 2007 | $237.1 | $25,078 |
| 2006 | $189.3 | $22,610 |
| 2005 | $158.2 | $20,167 |
| 2004 | $133.2 | $17,122 |
| 2003 | $116.8 | $15,212 |
| 2002 | $109.6 | $13,643 |
| 2001 | $118.5 | $11,981 |
| 2000 | $122.3 | $12,710 |
| 1999 | $120.7 | $11,063 |
| 1998 | $126.5 | $8,583 |
| 1997 | $143.4 | $12,822 |
| 1996 | $147.3 | $13,865 |
| 1995 | $136.5 | $13,002 |
| 1994 | $127.7 | $10,734 |
| 1993 | $168.5 | $9,180 |
| 1992 | $207.4 | $8,387 |
| 1991 | $277.6 | $7,873 |
| 1990 | $262.1 | $6,813 |
| 1989 | $256.4 | $5,989 |
| 1988 | $253.2 | $4,889 |
| 1987 | $254.1 | $3,658 |
| 1986 | $246 | $2,911 |
| 1985 | $243.9 | $2,543 |
| 1984 | $214.2 | $2,469 |
| 1983 | $232.7 | $2,246 |
| 1982 | $215.3 | $2,032 |
| 1981 | $212.7 | $1,918 |
| 1980 | $203.7 | $1,746 |
| 1979 | $192.4 | $1,814 |
| 1978 | $178.3 | $1,429 |
| 1977 | $170.4 | $1,073 |
| 1976 | $152 | $847 |
| 1975 | $144.3 | $627 |
| 1974 | $147.9 | $572 |
| 1973 | $134.9 | $412 |
| 1972 | $119.8 | $328 |
| 1971 | $112.7 | $304 |
| 1970 | $109.4 | $281.8 |
| 1969 | $102.3 | $245.5 |
| 1968 | $99.5 | $200 |
| 1967 | $96.1 | $162.5 |
| 1966 | $93.2 | $134.4 |
| 1965 | $88.9 | $109.4 |
| 1964 | $83.8 | $124.2 |
| 1963 | $79.2 | $147 |
| 1962 | $77.8 | $106.6 |
| 1961 | $76.7 | $94.2 |
| 1960 | $75.3 | $158.8 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/south-korea | CC BY
Ethiopia vs. South Korea life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2026 | 68.1 | 84.6 |
| 2025 | 67.9 | 84.5 |
| 2024 | 67.6 | 84.4 |
| 2023 | 67.3 | 84.3 |
| 2022 | 66.9 | 82.7 |
| 2021 | 65.3 | 83.9 |
| 2020 | 66 | 83.7 |
| 2019 | 65.7 | 83.7 |
| 2018 | 65.3 | 83.3 |
| 2017 | 64.8 | 83.3 |
| 2016 | 64.2 | 82.9 |
| 2015 | 63.6 | 82.5 |
| 2014 | 62.9 | 82.4 |
| 2013 | 62.2 | 81.8 |
| 2012 | 61.4 | 81.3 |
| 2011 | 60.6 | 81.2 |
| 2010 | 59.7 | 80.7 |
| 2009 | 58.7 | 80.6 |
| 2008 | 57.7 | 80 |
| 2007 | 56.6 | 79.4 |
| 2006 | 55.4 | 79 |
| 2005 | 54.4 | 78.4 |
| 2004 | 53.7 | 78 |
| 2003 | 52.9 | 77.5 |
| 2002 | 52.1 | 77.2 |
| 2001 | 51.4 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 50.9 | 76.2 |
| 1999 | 49.5 | 75.6 |
| 1998 | 49.8 | 75 |
| 1997 | 49.2 | 74.5 |
| 1996 | 48.7 | 74 |
| 1995 | 48.2 | 73.4 |
| 1994 | 47.9 | 72.9 |
| 1993 | 47.7 | 72.7 |
| 1992 | 47.3 | 72.2 |
| 1991 | 46.7 | 71.4 |
| 1990 | 45.1 | 71 |
| 1989 | 45.6 | 70.7 |
| 1988 | 45.7 | 70.2 |
| 1987 | 45.9 | 69.3 |
| 1986 | 38.4 | 69 |
| 1985 | 37.7 | 68.4 |
| 1984 | 36.7 | 68.1 |
| 1983 | 36.3 | 66.7 |
| 1982 | 43.4 | 67.1 |
| 1981 | 43.1 | 67.1 |
| 1980 | 42.8 | 64.8 |
| 1979 | 42.4 | 66.1 |
| 1978 | 41.5 | 65 |
| 1977 | 41.4 | 64.6 |
| 1976 | 41.3 | 65 |
| 1975 | 38.9 | 64.7 |
| 1974 | 39.1 | 64.2 |
| 1973 | 41.1 | 63.8 |
| 1972 | 41 | 63.2 |
| 1971 | 42.2 | 62.7 |
| 1970 | 42.1 | 62.2 |
| 1969 | 42.1 | 61.4 |
| 1968 | 42.1 | 60.9 |
| 1967 | 41.9 | 60.9 |
| 1966 | 39.3 | 55.4 |
| 1965 | 41.4 | 55.8 |
| 1964 | 41.3 | 55.3 |
| 1963 | 41 | 55 |
| 1962 | 40.5 | 55 |
| 1961 | 40.2 | 54.4 |
| 1960 | 39.6 | 53.8 |
| 1959 | 39.2 | 52.9 |
| 1958 | 32.6 | 51.8 |
| 1957 | 32.2 | 51.6 |
| 1956 | 37.8 | 50.2 |
| 1955 | 37.3 | 48.4 |
| 1954 | 37 | 46.1 |
| 1953 | 36.6 | 40.5 |
| 1952 | 36.2 | 36.6 |
| 1951 | 35.9 | 26.6 |
| 1950 | 35.5 | 22.2 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/south-korea | CC BY
Ethiopia and South Korea population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | 132,059,767 | 51,751,065 |
| 2023 | 128,691,692 | 51,712,619 |
| 2022 | 125,384,287 | 51,672,569 |
| 2021 | 122,138,588 | 51,769,539 |
| 2020 | 118,917,671 | 51,836,239 |
| 2019 | 115,737,383 | 51,764,822 |
| 2018 | 112,664,152 | 51,585,058 |
| 2017 | 109,666,481 | 51,361,911 |
| 2016 | 106,718,162 | 51,217,803 |
| 2015 | 103,867,135 | 51,014,947 |
| 2014 | 101,115,610 | 50,746,659 |
| 2013 | 98,438,751 | 50,428,893 |
| 2012 | 95,798,767 | 50,199,853 |
| 2011 | 93,149,970 | 49,936,638 |
| 2010 | 90,538,514 | 49,554,112 |
| 2009 | 88,007,636 | 49,307,835 |
| 2008 | 85,543,668 | 49,054,708 |
| 2007 | 83,103,217 | 48,683,638 |
| 2006 | 80,703,490 | 48,438,292 |
| 2005 | 78,367,470 | 48,184,561 |
| 2004 | 76,077,206 | 48,082,519 |
| 2003 | 73,832,663 | 47,892,330 |
| 2002 | 71,635,517 | 47,644,736 |
| 2001 | 69,487,762 | 47,370,164 |
| 2000 | 67,411,494 | 47,008,111 |
| 1999 | 65,374,561 | 46,616,677 |
| 1998 | 63,363,524 | 46,286,503 |
| 1997 | 61,404,539 | 45,953,580 |
| 1996 | 59,467,635 | 45,524,681 |
| 1995 | 57,537,335 | 45,092,991 |
| 1994 | 55,611,508 | 44,641,540 |
| 1993 | 53,708,891 | 44,194,628 |
| 1992 | 51,853,747 | 43,747,962 |
| 1991 | 49,717,198 | 43,295,704 |
| 1990 | 47,609,755 | 42,869,283 |
| 1989 | 45,879,690 | 42,449,038 |
| 1988 | 44,150,825 | 42,031,247 |
| 1987 | 42,460,039 | 41,621,690 |
| 1986 | 41,037,656 | 41,213,674 |
| 1985 | 39,842,136 | 40,805,744 |
| 1984 | 38,735,722 | 40,405,956 |
| 1983 | 37,740,817 | 39,910,403 |
| 1982 | 36,701,290 | 39,326,352 |
| 1981 | 35,304,012 | 38,723,248 |
| 1980 | 34,428,514 | 38,123,775 |
| 1979 | 34,238,652 | 37,534,236 |
| 1978 | 33,734,592 | 36,969,185 |
| 1977 | 33,167,272 | 36,411,795 |
| 1976 | 32,534,418 | 35,848,523 |
| 1975 | 31,723,252 | 35,280,725 |
| 1974 | 30,957,273 | 34,692,266 |
| 1973 | 30,166,785 | 34,103,149 |
| 1972 | 29,374,608 | 33,505,406 |
| 1971 | 28,600,106 | 32,882,704 |
| 1970 | 27,829,128 | 32,240,827 |
| 1969 | 27,072,571 | 31,544,266 |
| 1968 | 26,337,930 | 30,838,302 |
| 1967 | 25,620,276 | 30,130,983 |
| 1966 | 24,952,689 | 29,435,571 |
| 1965 | 24,310,612 | 28,704,674 |
| 1964 | 23,666,548 | 27,984,155 |
| 1963 | 23,051,637 | 27,261,747 |
| 1962 | 22,465,126 | 26,513,030 |
| 1961 | 21,906,102 | 25,765,673 |
| 1960 | 21,376,693 | 25,012,374 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/south-korea | CC BY
Fertility rates in Ethiopia and South Korea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2023 | 3.99 | 0.72 |
| 2022 | 4.08 | 0.78 |
| 2021 | 4.18 | 0.81 |
| 2020 | 4.27 | 0.84 |
| 2019 | 4.35 | 0.92 |
| 2018 | 4.37 | 0.98 |
| 2017 | 4.4 | 1.05 |
| 2016 | 4.47 | 1.17 |
| 2015 | 4.53 | 1.24 |
| 2014 | 4.61 | 1.21 |
| 2013 | 4.71 | 1.19 |
| 2012 | 4.89 | 1.3 |
| 2011 | 5.08 | 1.24 |
| 2010 | 5.28 | 1.23 |
| 2009 | 5.49 | 1.15 |
| 2008 | 5.7 | 1.19 |
| 2007 | 5.89 | 1.26 |
| 2006 | 6.05 | 1.13 |
| 2005 | 6.19 | 1.09 |
| 2004 | 6.3 | 1.16 |
| 2003 | 6.4 | 1.19 |
| 2002 | 6.5 | 1.18 |
| 2001 | 6.58 | 1.31 |
| 2000 | 6.65 | 1.48 |
| 1999 | 6.72 | 1.43 |
| 1998 | 6.79 | 1.46 |
| 1997 | 6.87 | 1.54 |
| 1996 | 6.93 | 1.57 |
| 1995 | 7 | 1.63 |
| 1994 | 7.05 | 1.66 |
| 1993 | 7.09 | 1.65 |
| 1992 | 7.13 | 1.76 |
| 1991 | 7.16 | 1.71 |
| 1990 | 7.2 | 1.57 |
| 1989 | 7.23 | 1.56 |
| 1988 | 7.26 | 1.55 |
| 1987 | 7.29 | 1.53 |
| 1986 | 7.32 | 1.58 |
| 1985 | 7.34 | 1.66 |
| 1984 | 7.36 | 1.74 |
| 1983 | 7.35 | 2.06 |
| 1982 | 7.34 | 2.39 |
| 1981 | 7.31 | 2.57 |
| 1980 | 7.29 | 2.82 |
| 1979 | 7.25 | 2.9 |
| 1978 | 7.23 | 2.64 |
| 1977 | 7.19 | 2.99 |
| 1976 | 7.13 | 3 |
| 1975 | 7.08 | 3.43 |
| 1974 | 7.02 | 3.77 |
| 1973 | 6.96 | 4.07 |
| 1972 | 6.9 | 4.12 |
| 1971 | 6.84 | 4.54 |
| 1970 | 6.78 | 4.53 |
| 1969 | 6.72 | 4.45 |
| 1968 | 6.7 | 4.51 |
| 1967 | 6.68 | 4.62 |
| 1966 | 6.66 | 4.78 |
| 1965 | 6.63 | 4.89 |
| 1964 | 6.61 | 5.07 |
| 1963 | 6.59 | 5.33 |
| 1962 | 6.56 | 5.56 |
| 1961 | 6.53 | 5.8 |
| 1960 | 6.51 | 5.99 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/south-korea | CC BY
Ethiopia and South Korea demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
| 2024 | 19.9 | 46.1 |
| 2023 | 19.7 | 45.5 |
| 2022 | 19.6 | 44.9 |
| 2021 | 19.4 | 44.4 |
| 2020 | 19.2 | 43.8 |
| 2019 | 19 | 43.1 |
| 2018 | 18.8 | 42.5 |
| 2017 | 18.6 | 41.9 |
| 2016 | 18.3 | 41.4 |
| 2015 | 18.1 | 40.8 |
| 2014 | 17.9 | 40.2 |
| 2013 | 17.6 | 39.5 |
| 2012 | 17.4 | 38.8 |
| 2011 | 17.1 | 38.2 |
| 2010 | 16.9 | 37.6 |
| 2009 | 16.7 | 37 |
| 2008 | 16.5 | 36.4 |
| 2007 | 16.4 | 35.8 |
| 2006 | 16.3 | 35.2 |
| 2005 | 16.2 | 34.5 |
| 2004 | 16.2 | 33.9 |
| 2003 | 16.1 | 33.4 |
| 2002 | 16.1 | 32.8 |
| 2001 | 16.1 | 32.3 |
| 2000 | 16.2 | 31.7 |
| 1999 | 16.2 | 31.2 |
| 1998 | 16.3 | 30.7 |
| 1997 | 16.4 | 30.2 |
| 1996 | 16.5 | 29.8 |
| 1995 | 16.6 | 29.4 |
| 1994 | 16.7 | 28.9 |
| 1993 | 16.8 | 28.3 |
| 1992 | 16.9 | 27.8 |
| 1991 | 16.9 | 27.2 |
| 1990 | 16.9 | 26.7 |
| 1989 | 16.9 | 26.3 |
| 1988 | 16.9 | 25.8 |
| 1987 | 16.9 | 25.3 |
| 1986 | 16.9 | 24.8 |
| 1985 | 16.9 | 24.2 |
| 1984 | 16.8 | 23.7 |
| 1983 | 16.7 | 23.3 |
| 1982 | 16.7 | 22.8 |
| 1981 | 16.8 | 22.5 |
| 1980 | 16.8 | 22.1 |
| 1979 | 16.9 | 21.6 |
| 1978 | 17 | 21.1 |
| 1977 | 17.1 | 20.7 |
| 1976 | 17.2 | 20.2 |
| 1975 | 17.3 | 19.9 |
| 1974 | 17.5 | 19.6 |
| 1973 | 17.6 | 19.3 |
| 1972 | 17.7 | 19.1 |
| 1971 | 17.9 | 19 |
| 1970 | 18.1 | 18.9 |
| 1969 | 18.3 | 18.8 |
| 1968 | 18.4 | 18.7 |
| 1967 | 18.5 | 18.6 |
| 1966 | 18.5 | 18.5 |
| 1965 | 18.6 | 18.6 |
| 1964 | 18.6 | 18.8 |
| 1963 | 18.6 | 19 |
| 1962 | 18.6 | 19.1 |
| 1961 | 18.6 | 19.2 |
| 1960 | 18.6 | 19.3 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/ethiopia/south-korea | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Ethiopia and South Korea.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$146B
2024 |
$1.9T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
9.54%
2024 |
22.5%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.3%
2024 |
5.81%
2022 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.65%
2024 |
2.56%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
138,000
2020 |
569,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-1.99%
2024 |
-0.78%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.94%
2021 |
2.78%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
37.5%
2024 |
57.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
25.4%
2024 |
33.9%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
48.1
2026 |
73.7
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.8%
2021 |
24.6%
2021 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.5%
2021 |
2.9%
2021 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
1,301,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
2.96%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
30
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.00007%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
2,599
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$1.56T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.78B
2024 |
$418B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$7.14B
2024 |
$7.45B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
518,000
2020 |
2,519,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
29.6%
2020 |
1.94%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
48.8%
2024 |
96.9%
2024 |
Energy
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
378 kg
2022 |
5,337 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$7.53
2022 |
$10.8
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
19.4 megatons
2024 |
588 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.15 tons
2024 |
11.4 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
9.69%
2022 |
79.1%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
90.6%
2021 |
3.6%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
3.15%
2022 |
18.5%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
10.8%
2022 |
84.6%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
92.4 kWh
2022 |
11,426 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
95.4%
2020 |
6.59%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
96.7%
2022 |
1.23%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
29.6%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
55.4%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
1.62%
2024 |
0.64%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+24,054
2025 |
+65,731
2025 |
| Urban population |
23.6%
2024 |
81.2%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.1:49.9
2024 |
49.9:50.1
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.54 ft
2025 |
5.76 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.16 ft
2025 |
5.35 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
21.7
2026 |
87.4
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
38
2025 |
63
2025 |
| Higher education index |
56
2026 |
86
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
8.63
2012 |
0.48
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
28.2
2019 |
8.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
53
2025 |
172
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
60.5%
2022 |
98.8%
2018 |
| English speaking |
0.22%
2025 |
20%
2025 |
| People using the Internet |
16.7%
2021 |
97.9%
2024 |
Health
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$34.8
2023 |
$3,137
2024 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$16.1
2023 |
$1,058
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
68.1 years
2026 |
84.6 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
26.9%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.14
2023 |
2.61
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
19.3 years
2025 |
32.2 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
195
2023 |
4
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
46.5
2023 |
2.8
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
2.9%
2022 |
7.24%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
4.4%
2024 |
9.6%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
31
2026 |
46
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
5.2%
2022 |
20%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
3.06 liters
2020 |
7.79 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Ethiopia
|
South Korea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.76%
2026 |
0.07%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
3,299 sq mi
2024 |
728 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
148,483 sq mi
2026 |
6,054 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
65,056 sq mi
2026 |
24,158 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
74,671 mi
2018 |
68,794 mi
2018 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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