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Nicaragua vs South Korea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Nicaragua has a population of 6.92M (ranked 108/197), compared with 51.8M in South Korea (ranked 29/197). Nicaragua's land area is 46,464 sq mi versus 37,684 sq mi for South Korea (ranked 98th vs. 105th).

By GDP, Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B) and South Korea ranks 12/197 ($1.88T). By GDP per capita, Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848), while South Korea ranks 31/197 ($36,239).

Main facts and rankings

Nicaragua South Korea
Population
7124343
51649918
Population rank 107/197 31/197
GDP
$19.7B
2024
$1.88T
2024
GDP rank 131/197 12/197
GDP per capita
$2,848
2024
$36,239
2024
GDP per capita rank 141/197 31/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$8,709
2024
$61,051
2024
Government debt
$7.71B
2024
$934B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
39.1%
2024
49.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,115
2024
$18,052
2024
Government debt per person rank 138/185 33/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,318
2026
$27,215
2026
Land area 46,464 sq mi 37,684 sq mi
Population density
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026
1,371 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.22
2023
0.72
2023
Median age
26.6 years
2024
46.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
75.4 years
2026
84.6 years
2026

Nicaragua and South Korea: Comparison Charts

Nicaragua and South Korea economies compared

GDP
Nicaragua

South Korea
1x
Year GDP
Nicaragua South Korea
2024 $19,693,982,968 $1,875,388,209,407
2023 $17,805,842,284 $1,844,800,934,392
2022 $15,634,572,502 $1,799,363,116,867
2021 $14,209,020,362 $1,942,313,560,966
2020 $12,726,422,432 $1,744,070,276,373
2019 $12,699,023,614 $1,751,045,752,055
2018 $13,025,221,974 $1,824,251,454,307
2017 $13,785,893,007 $1,710,196,756,713
2016 $13,286,093,388 $1,579,150,518,945
2015 $12,756,696,261 $1,539,212,301,136
2014 $11,880,438,824 $1,556,252,422,020
2013 $10,982,988,249 $1,434,669,686,502
2012 $10,532,017,232 $1,335,343,586,438
2011 $9,774,329,333 $1,307,103,477,219
2010 $8,758,602,233 $1,192,830,015,738
2009 $8,298,702,489 $983,065,242,417
2008 $8,496,967,597 $1,091,580,692,542
2007 $7,423,375,015 $1,220,911,904,593
2006 $6,763,672,381 $1,095,175,538,508
2005 $6,321,324,279 $971,740,329,984
2004 $5,792,932,838 $823,251,107,639
2003 $5,322,228,351 $728,516,494,684
2002 $5,223,727,303 $650,014,391,470
2001 $5,351,752,034 $567,564,806,235
2000 $5,109,587,050 $597,487,173,479
1999 $4,856,026,259 $515,697,079,289
1998 $4,635,347,386 $397,297,216,492
1997 $4,389,973,490 $589,202,526,424
1996 $4,308,351,903 $631,196,863,758
1995 $4,140,470,000 $586,286,469,401
1994 $3,863,185,119 $479,181,794,217
1993 $1,756,454,248 $405,705,302,846
1992 $1,792,800,000 $366,921,291,825
1991 $1,488,804,124 $340,851,946,804
1990 $1,009,455,484 $292,064,221,389
1989 $1,013,184,756 $254,236,243,100
1988 $2,630,900,096 $205,477,530,605
1987 $3,851,200,118 $152,240,393,646
1986 $2,885,799,994 $119,965,960,795
1985 $2,683,699,935 $103,764,281,281
1984 $3,117,599,872 $99,749,645,089
1983 $2,753,100,058 $89,621,208,322
1982 $2,454,499,872 $79,921,300,447
1981 $2,474,700,227 $74,287,368,087
1980 $2,144,300,006 $66,547,970,351
1979 $1,567,599,982 $68,083,884,298
1978 $2,127,699,979 $52,824,793,388
1977 $2,226,999,874 $39,064,462,810
1976 $1,836,899,999 $30,371,074,380
1975 $1,581,599,959 $22,126,033,058
1974 $1,521,400,012 $19,860,929,977
1973 $1,092,900,015 $14,067,523,813
1972 $878,570,045 $10,990,490,570
1971 $828,569,953 $10,005,257,131
1970 $778,569,939 $9,085,001,794
1969 $750,000,003 $7,743,940,189
1968 $692,859,985 $6,167,109,472
1967 $657,140,011 $4,895,076,718
1966 $607,140,010 $3,957,064,541
1965 $564,290,020 $3,141,131,708
1964 $347,119,918 $3,476,789,682
1963 $297,324,163 $4,007,692,308
1962 $269,283,804 $2,826,923,077
1961 $244,144,237 $2,427,244,761
1960 $227,223,322 $3,973,069,307

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/south-korea | CC BY

Nicaragua and South Korea economies compared

GDP per capita
Nicaragua

South Korea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Nicaragua South Korea
2024 $2,848 $36,239
2023 $2,609 $35,674
2022 $2,323 $34,822
2021 $2,138 $37,518
2020 $1,938 $33,646
2019 $1,959 $33,827
2018 $2,035 $35,364
2017 $2,183 $33,297
2016 $2,132 $30,832
2015 $2,074 $30,172
2014 $1,958 $30,667
2013 $1,835 $28,449
2012 $1,785 $26,601
2011 $1,680 $26,175
2010 $1,527 $24,071
2009 $1,467 $19,937
2008 $1,524 $22,252
2007 $1,350 $25,078
2006 $1,248 $22,610
2005 $1,183 $20,167
2004 $1,099 $17,122
2003 $1,021 $15,212
2002 $1,014 $13,643
2001 $1,052 $11,981
2000 $1,017 $12,710
1999 $980 $11,063
1998 $949 $8,583
1997 $913 $12,822
1996 $911 $13,865
1995 $892 $13,002
1994 $849 $10,734
1993 $394 $9,180
1992 $411 $8,387
1991 $350 $7,873
1990 $242.5 $6,813
1989 $249.2 $5,989
1988 $662 $4,889
1987 $992 $3,658
1986 $761 $2,911
1985 $724 $2,543
1984 $861 $2,469
1983 $780 $2,246
1982 $714 $2,032
1981 $740 $1,918
1980 $659 $1,746
1979 $495 $1,814
1978 $691 $1,429
1977 $744 $1,073
1976 $633 $847
1975 $561 $627
1974 $557 $572
1973 $413 $412
1972 $341 $328
1971 $331 $304
1970 $321 $281.8
1969 $319 $245.5
1968 $304 $200
1967 $297.9 $162.5
1966 $284 $134.4
1965 $272.3 $109.4
1964 $172.7 $124.2
1963 $152.5 $147
1962 $142.3 $106.6
1961 $132.9 $94.2
1960 $127.5 $158.8

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/south-korea | CC BY

Nicaragua vs. South Korea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Nicaragua

South Korea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Nicaragua South Korea
2026 75.4 84.6
2025 75.3 84.5
2024 75.1 84.4
2023 74.9 84.3
2022 74.5 82.7
2021 70.5 83.9
2020 70.8 83.7
2019 73.8 83.7
2018 73.9 83.3
2017 73.4 83.3
2016 73.2 82.9
2015 72.9 82.5
2014 72.8 82.4
2013 72.6 81.8
2012 72.4 81.3
2011 72 81.2
2010 71.8 80.7
2009 71.5 80.6
2008 71.4 80
2007 71.2 79.4
2006 71 79
2005 70.4 78.4
2004 69.5 78
2003 68.7 77.5
2002 68 77.2
2001 67 76.9
2000 66.4 76.2
1999 65.9 75.6
1998 64.1 75
1997 65.5 74.5
1996 65.2 74
1995 64.9 73.4
1994 64.5 72.9
1993 64.1 72.7
1992 63.7 72.2
1991 63.3 71.4
1990 62.5 71
1989 61.9 70.7
1988 59.8 70.2
1987 57.3 69.3
1986 57.6 69
1985 56.4 68.4
1984 56.1 68.1
1983 56.9 66.7
1982 58.7 67.1
1981 58.3 67.1
1980 58 64.8
1979 50.8 66.1
1978 53.5 65
1977 56.1 64.6
1976 56.1 65
1975 55.8 64.7
1974 55.4 64.2
1973 55 63.8
1972 48 63.2
1971 54.2 62.7
1970 53.8 62.2
1969 53.4 61.4
1968 52.9 60.9
1967 52.3 60.9
1966 51.6 55.4
1965 50.6 55.8
1964 49.6 55.3
1963 48.8 55
1962 48 55
1961 47.3 54.4
1960 46.4 53.8
1959 46.1 52.9
1958 45.5 51.8
1957 44.9 51.6
1956 44.3 50.2
1955 43.7 48.4
1954 43.1 46.1
1953 42.4 40.5
1952 41.9 36.6
1951 40.8 26.6
1950 40.6 22.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/south-korea | CC BY

Nicaragua and South Korea population clocks and comparison

Population
Nicaragua

South Korea
1x
Year Population
Nicaragua South Korea
2024 6,916,140 51,751,065
2023 6,823,613 51,712,619
2022 6,730,654 51,672,569
2021 6,644,741 51,769,539
2020 6,565,267 51,836,239
2019 6,483,657 51,764,822
2018 6,400,080 51,585,058
2017 6,316,231 51,361,911
2016 6,232,666 51,217,803
2015 6,149,417 51,014,947
2014 6,066,492 50,746,659
2013 5,983,845 50,428,893
2012 5,901,287 50,199,853
2011 5,819,051 49,936,638
2010 5,737,450 49,554,112
2009 5,656,601 49,307,835
2008 5,576,593 49,054,708
2007 5,497,243 48,683,638
2006 5,418,855 48,438,292
2005 5,342,105 48,184,561
2004 5,272,912 48,082,519
2003 5,210,963 47,892,330
2002 5,149,909 47,644,736
2001 5,087,825 47,370,164
2000 5,022,633 47,008,111
1999 4,954,018 46,616,677
1998 4,883,655 46,286,503
1997 4,809,573 45,953,580
1996 4,729,974 45,524,681
1995 4,642,931 45,092,991
1994 4,549,316 44,641,540
1993 4,453,732 44,194,628
1992 4,357,026 43,747,962
1991 4,259,637 43,295,704
1990 4,162,559 42,869,283
1989 4,066,476 42,449,038
1988 3,972,320 42,031,247
1987 3,882,164 41,621,690
1986 3,794,157 41,213,674
1985 3,706,479 40,805,744
1984 3,619,104 40,405,956
1983 3,530,282 39,910,403
1982 3,438,745 39,326,352
1981 3,345,674 38,723,248
1980 3,252,403 38,123,775
1979 3,164,525 37,534,236
1978 3,080,314 36,969,185
1977 2,992,534 36,411,795
1976 2,903,851 35,848,523
1975 2,816,943 35,280,725
1974 2,732,075 34,692,266
1973 2,649,278 34,103,149
1972 2,573,578 33,505,406
1971 2,499,825 32,882,704
1970 2,423,065 32,240,827
1969 2,348,398 31,544,266
1968 2,275,836 30,838,302
1967 2,205,567 30,130,983
1966 2,137,820 29,435,571
1965 2,072,681 28,704,674
1964 2,010,176 27,984,155
1963 1,950,159 27,261,747
1962 1,892,320 26,513,030
1961 1,836,451 25,765,673
1960 1,782,370 25,012,374

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/south-korea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Nicaragua and South Korea

Fertility rate
Nicaragua

South Korea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Nicaragua South Korea
2023 2.22 0.72
2022 2.24 0.78
2021 2.27 0.81
2020 2.3 0.84
2019 2.32 0.92
2018 2.35 0.98
2017 2.38 1.05
2016 2.41 1.17
2015 2.43 1.24
2014 2.46 1.21
2013 2.49 1.19
2012 2.53 1.3
2011 2.56 1.24
2010 2.6 1.23
2009 2.63 1.15
2008 2.66 1.19
2007 2.7 1.26
2006 2.73 1.13
2005 2.77 1.09
2004 2.78 1.16
2003 2.83 1.19
2002 2.89 1.18
2001 3 1.31
2000 3.12 1.48
1999 3.22 1.43
1998 3.34 1.46
1997 3.47 1.54
1996 3.62 1.57
1995 3.78 1.63
1994 3.94 1.66
1993 4.1 1.65
1992 4.27 1.76
1991 4.43 1.71
1990 4.6 1.57
1989 4.76 1.56
1988 4.93 1.55
1987 5.07 1.53
1986 5.22 1.58
1985 5.36 1.66
1984 5.49 1.74
1983 5.61 2.06
1982 5.74 2.39
1981 5.84 2.57
1980 5.96 2.82
1979 6.07 2.9
1978 6.16 2.64
1977 6.28 2.99
1976 6.37 3
1975 6.45 3.43
1974 6.52 3.77
1973 6.59 4.07
1972 6.65 4.12
1971 6.71 4.54
1970 6.77 4.53
1969 6.83 4.45
1968 6.89 4.51
1967 6.94 4.62
1966 6.99 4.78
1965 7.03 4.89
1964 7.06 5.07
1963 7.08 5.33
1962 7.1 5.56
1961 7.11 5.8
1960 7.16 5.99

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/south-korea | CC BY

Nicaragua and South Korea demographics compared

Median age
Nicaragua

South Korea
1x
Year Median age, years
Nicaragua South Korea
2024 26.6 46.1
2023 26.3 45.5
2022 25.9 44.9
2021 25.6 44.4
2020 25.3 43.8
2019 25 43.1
2018 24.7 42.5
2017 24.3 41.9
2016 24 41.4
2015 23.7 40.8
2014 23.4 40.2
2013 23.1 39.5
2012 22.8 38.8
2011 22.5 38.2
2010 22.2 37.6
2009 22 37
2008 21.7 36.4
2007 21.4 35.8
2006 21.1 35.2
2005 20.8 34.5
2004 20.4 33.9
2003 20.1 33.4
2002 19.7 32.8
2001 19.4 32.3
2000 19.1 31.7
1999 18.8 31.2
1998 18.4 30.7
1997 18.1 30.2
1996 17.9 29.8
1995 17.6 29.4
1994 17.4 28.9
1993 17.2 28.3
1992 17 27.8
1991 16.8 27.2
1990 16.7 26.7
1989 16.5 26.3
1988 16.4 25.8
1987 16.4 25.3
1986 16.3 24.8
1985 16.3 24.2
1984 16.3 23.7
1983 16.3 23.3
1982 16.2 22.8
1981 16.2 22.5
1980 16.2 22.1
1979 16.2 21.6
1978 16.2 21.1
1977 16.2 20.7
1976 16.2 20.2
1975 16.2 19.9
1974 16.2 19.6
1973 16.2 19.3
1972 16.2 19.1
1971 16.1 19
1970 16.1 18.9
1969 16.1 18.8
1968 16 18.7
1967 16 18.6
1966 16 18.5
1965 15.9 18.6
1964 15.9 18.8
1963 15.9 19
1962 16 19.1
1961 16.1 19.2
1960 16.2 19.3

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/nicaragua/south-korea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Nicaragua South Korea
GNI, Atlas method
$17.4B
2024
$1.9T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
27.1%
2024
22.5%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.87%
2023
5.81%
2022
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.55%
2024
2.56%
2024
Armed forces personnel
12,000
2020
569,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+2.48%
2024
-0.78%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.2%
2018
2.78%
2024
Services, % of GDP
46.8%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
27.6%
2024
33.9%
2024
Economic freedom index
53.6
2026
73.7
2026
Income share by richest 10%
37.2%
2014
24.6%
2021
Income share by poorest 10%
2%
2014
2.9%
2021
Number of millionaires n/a
1,301,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
2.96%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
30
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.00007%
2025
Listed domestic companies n/a
2,599
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.56T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$6.1B
2024
$418B
2024
Personal remittances received
$5.25B
2024
$7.45B
2024
International tourist arrivals
474,000
2020
2,519,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
15.2%
1999
1.94%
2020
Banked people share
23.5%
2024
96.9%
2024

Energy

Nicaragua South Korea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
608 kg
2022
5,337 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$12.8
2022
$10.8
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.74 megatons
2024
588 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.83 tons
2024
11.4 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
39.9%
2022
79.1%
2023
Renewable energy use share
50.4%
2021
3.6%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
17%
2022
18.5%
2023
Net energy imports use share
46.5%
2022
84.6%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
682 kWh
2022
11,426 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
69.5%
2021
6.59%
2021
Hydroelectric share
14.9%
2022
1.23%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
29.6%
2023
Electricity access
88.3%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Nicaragua South Korea
% of world population
0.09%
2024
0.64%
2024
Annual migration change
-8,371
2025
+65,731
2025
Urban population
59.3%
2024
81.2%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.2:50.8
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.57 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.1 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Quality of life index
27.3
2026
87.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
14
2025
63
2025
Higher education index
23
2026
86
2026
Homicides per 100K people
11
2021
0.48
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
16.9
2019
8.6
2019
Visa free countries
124
2025
172
2025
Adult literacy rate
82.6%
2015
98.8%
2018
English speaking
1%
2025
20%
2025
People using the Internet
58.2%
2023
97.9%
2024

Health

Nicaragua South Korea
Government health expenditure per capita
$216.6
2023
$3,137
2024
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$81.5
2023
$1,058
2024
Life expectancy
75.4 years
2026
84.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
3.41%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.68
2018
2.61
2022
Age at first childbirth
19.2 years
2025
32.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
60
2023
4
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
13.4
2023
2.8
2023
Obesity rate
34.5%
2022
7.24%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.4%
2024
9.6%
2024
Air quality index
58
2026
46
2026
Tobacco use prevalence n/a
20%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
3.67 liters
2020
7.79 liters
2020

Territory

Nicaragua South Korea
% of world land
0.08%
2026
0.07%
2026
Land area per capita
6,718 sq mi
2024
728 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
19,656 sq mi
2026
6,054 sq mi
2026
Forest area
11,998 sq mi
2026
24,158 sq mi
2026
Roads length
14,849 mi
2014
68,794 mi
2018

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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