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Cameroon vs Papua New Guinea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cameroon has a population of 29.1M (ranked 52/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Cameroon's land area is 182,514 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 52nd vs. 54th).

By GDP, Cameroon ranks 91/197 ($53.3B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Cameroon ranks 158/197 ($1,830), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).

Main facts and rankings

Cameroon Papua New Guinea
Population
30864115
11002753
Population rank 51/197 89/197
GDP
$53.3B
2024
$31.8B
2024
GDP rank 91/197 110/197
GDP per capita
$1,830
2024
$3,007
2024
GDP per capita rank 158/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,589
2024
$4,875
2024
Government debt
$22.8B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
52.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$784
2024
$1,566
2024
Government debt per person rank 152/185 129/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,578
2026
$2,362
2026
Land area 182,514 sq mi 174,850 sq mi
Population density
168 ppl/mi²
2026
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.32
2023
3.1
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
23.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
66.5 years
2026

Cameroon and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts

Cameroon and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP
Cameroon

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP
Cameroon Papua New Guinea
2024 $53,296,694,320 $31,800,428,266
2023 $48,814,501,547 $30,816,367,067
2022 $44,347,206,073 $31,653,185,953
2021 $45,011,937,347 $26,109,413,521
2020 $40,773,241,177 $23,848,447,850
2019 $39,667,757,528 $24,750,626,030
2018 $39,955,552,190 $24,109,780,708
2017 $36,098,547,033 $22,742,699,138
2016 $33,814,337,044 $20,758,876,953
2015 $32,210,233,020 $21,723,437,010
2014 $36,386,544,706 $23,210,823,987
2013 $33,728,621,180 $21,261,338,065
2012 $30,155,062,329 $21,295,168,666
2011 $30,630,910,495 $17,985,138,066
2010 $27,507,501,821 $14,250,786,675
2009 $27,932,970,317 $11,619,456,449
2008 $27,715,142,033 $11,670,892,801
2007 $23,928,250,433 $9,545,028,944
2006 $20,910,512,975 $8,354,911,041
2005 $19,509,852,207 $4,865,892,972
2004 $18,826,214,136 $3,927,157,867
2003 $15,970,315,035 $3,536,411,824
2002 $12,417,251,350 $2,999,511,040
2001 $10,953,485,349 $3,081,024,212
2000 $10,566,579,295 $3,521,339,699
1999 $11,565,826,465 $3,477,038,204
1998 $11,298,144,990 $3,789,443,015
1997 $10,789,458,433 $4,936,615,299
1996 $11,093,538,846 $5,155,311,077
1995 $10,864,772,471 $4,636,057,476
1994 $8,902,446,252 $5,502,786,070
1993 $16,181,814,713 $4,974,550,286
1992 $12,071,775,335 $4,377,980,510
1991 $11,840,192,296 $3,787,394,958
1990 $12,314,482,628 $3,219,729,083
1989 $11,012,566,195 $3,546,472,566
1988 $12,236,057,362 $3,656,177,881
1987 $13,049,659,981 $3,143,851,794
1986 $11,857,056,199 $2,647,995,602
1985 $8,544,810,498 $2,423,339,172
1984 $7,311,938,026 $2,552,662,617
1983 $6,870,200,010 $2,562,351,551
1982 $6,611,255,964 $2,368,719,683
1981 $6,610,938,617 $2,498,190,847
1980 $6,674,569,047 $2,545,808,456
1979 $5,919,002,983 $2,293,760,511
1978 $4,662,852,583 $1,947,878,831
1977 $3,394,664,024 $1,640,746,619
1976 $2,898,090,002 $1,511,843,235
1975 $2,857,037,371 $1,356,603,608
1974 $2,157,415,533 $1,467,417,672
1973 $1,901,393,361 $1,299,079,410
1972 $1,498,251,890 $858,761,926
1971 $1,236,941,394 $717,750,278
1970 $1,151,216,993 $645,568,215
1969 $1,100,551,489 $551,263,864
1968 $1,046,191,218 $485,184,190
1967 $936,175,260 $441,728,183
1966 $851,112,535 $390,992,063
1965 $814,083,266 $344,176,055
1964 $776,650,177 $305,312,049
1963 $718,320,845 $275,968,044
1962 $694,247,864 $261,184,042
1961 $652,777,608 $244,832,039
1960 $614,206,068 $230,496,037

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Cameroon and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP per capita
Cameroon

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cameroon Papua New Guinea
2024 $1,830 $3,007
2023 $1,720 $2,966
2022 $1,605 $3,102
2021 $1,672 $2,608
2020 $1,556 $2,430
2019 $1,555 $2,576
2018 $1,611 $2,566
2017 $1,496 $2,478
2016 $1,442 $2,316
2015 $1,415 $2,485
2014 $1,649 $2,723
2013 $1,576 $2,561
2012 $1,449 $2,635
2011 $1,514 $2,288
2010 $1,399 $1,867
2009 $1,461 $1,569
2008 $1,492 $1,625
2007 $1,326 $1,371
2006 $1,191 $1,238
2005 $1,143 $744
2004 $1,133 $621
2003 $988 $577
2002 $790 $506
2001 $715 $538
2000 $709 $636
1999 $796 $650
1998 $799 $733
1997 $783 $990
1996 $827 $1,071
1995 $832 $998
1994 $701 $1,228
1993 $1,310 $1,151
1992 $1,005 $1,051
1991 $1,015 $942
1990 $1,087 $826
1989 $1,001 $934
1988 $1,145 $985
1987 $1,258 $865
1986 $1,179 $745
1985 $875 $697
1984 $772 $750
1983 $746 $769
1982 $732 $726
1981 $750 $781
1980 $784 $813
1979 $718 $748
1978 $582 $648
1977 $435 $558
1976 $381 $525
1975 $386 $482
1974 $299.9 $533
1973 $271.8 $483
1972 $220.1 $327
1971 $186.7 $279.7
1970 $178.5 $257.6
1969 $175.2 $225.3
1968 $170.8 $202.9
1967 $156.6 $189
1966 $145.8 $171.1
1965 $142.7 $153.9
1964 $139.2 $139.5
1963 $131.6 $128.9
1962 $130 $124.7
1961 $124.6 $119.7
1960 $119.1 $115.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Cameroon vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cameroon

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cameroon Papua New Guinea
2026 64.5 66.5
2025 64.2 66.4
2024 64 66.3
2023 63.7 66.1
2022 62.4 65.3
2021 61.1 64.4
2020 61.7 65.1
2019 61.7 65.3
2018 61.2 65.1
2017 60.8 64.9
2016 60.3 64.7
2015 59.7 64.5
2014 59.1 64.2
2013 58.7 63.9
2012 58.2 63.6
2011 57.5 63.4
2010 57 63.1
2009 56.5 62.8
2008 56.1 62.5
2007 55.7 62.2
2006 55.3 62
2005 54.9 61.9
2004 54.6 61.8
2003 54.3 61.7
2002 53.9 61.6
2001 53.6 61.6
2000 53.3 61.6
1999 53.2 61.5
1998 53 60.4
1997 53.1 61.3
1996 53.2 61.1
1995 53.3 60.9
1994 53.5 60.7
1993 53.9 60.5
1992 54.1 60.3
1991 54.2 59.9
1990 54.3 59.8
1989 54.4 59.6
1988 54.4 59.4
1987 54.2 59.2
1986 53.6 59
1985 53.5 58.8
1984 52.9 58.6
1983 52.4 58.3
1982 51.8 58.1
1981 51.2 57.8
1980 50.9 57.4
1979 50.5 57
1978 50.3 56.5
1977 50.1 56
1976 50 55.5
1975 49.9 55
1974 49.7 54.4
1973 49.5 53.9
1972 49.1 53.3
1971 48.6 52.6
1970 48 52.1
1969 47.2 51.5
1968 46.4 50.9
1967 45.6 50.2
1966 44.8 49.6
1965 44.2 48.9
1964 43.6 48.3
1963 43.1 47.7
1962 42.6 46.7
1961 35.2 46.4
1960 34.7 45.8
1959 39.8 45.1
1958 39.1 44.6
1957 38.3 43.9
1956 38.4 43.3
1955 37.5 42.6
1954 36.5 42
1953 35.5 41.3
1952 34.6 40.7
1951 33.9 35.5
1950 33.1 39.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Cameroon and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison

Population
Cameroon

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Population
Cameroon Papua New Guinea
2024 29,123,744 10,576,502
2023 28,372,687 10,389,635
2022 27,632,771 10,203,169
2021 26,915,758 10,012,896
2020 26,210,558 9,815,746
2019 25,506,095 9,609,010
2018 24,806,383 9,394,513
2017 24,128,601 9,178,714
2016 23,454,161 8,961,718
2015 22,763,414 8,743,246
2014 22,059,893 8,523,441
2013 21,402,376 8,302,698
2012 20,809,529 8,081,390
2011 20,232,304 7,859,346
2010 19,668,066 7,633,523
2009 19,113,974 7,406,438
2008 18,574,056 7,183,002
2007 18,049,896 6,963,345
2006 17,550,407 6,747,720
2005 17,074,594 6,535,905
2004 16,610,487 6,328,041
2003 16,160,340 6,123,997
2002 15,725,528 5,924,003
2001 15,309,490 5,728,435
2000 14,912,631 5,537,064
1999 14,525,140 5,349,333
1998 14,144,860 5,166,390
1997 13,775,214 4,987,883
1996 13,414,757 4,813,361
1995 13,058,516 4,644,278
1994 12,704,903 4,480,208
1993 12,353,131 4,320,872
1992 12,006,353 4,166,699
1991 11,667,180 4,021,837
1990 11,331,821 3,896,481
1989 11,002,745 3,796,078
1988 10,684,968 3,711,880
1987 10,370,749 3,632,543
1986 10,060,342 3,554,793
1985 9,761,730 3,478,936
1984 9,475,078 3,405,198
1983 9,215,397 3,333,633
1982 9,028,678 3,264,291
1981 8,816,377 3,197,019
1980 8,512,219 3,131,512
1979 8,239,641 3,067,341
1978 8,011,921 3,003,714
1977 7,796,501 2,940,327
1976 7,597,962 2,877,327
1975 7,397,120 2,814,820
1974 7,193,583 2,752,671
1973 6,996,660 2,690,629
1972 6,806,872 2,628,432
1971 6,624,408 2,566,421
1970 6,449,793 2,505,628
1969 6,283,462 2,446,927
1968 6,125,863 2,390,803
1967 5,977,318 2,337,532
1966 5,837,295 2,285,774
1965 5,704,686 2,235,820
1964 5,578,257 2,188,325
1963 5,456,623 2,141,376
1962 5,338,620 2,093,919
1961 5,239,273 2,046,127
1960 5,159,057 1,995,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cameroon and Papua New Guinea

Fertility rate
Cameroon

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cameroon Papua New Guinea
2023 4.32 3.1
2022 4.4 3.17
2021 4.47 3.22
2020 4.56 3.27
2019 4.65 3.32
2018 4.74 3.38
2017 4.8 3.43
2016 4.84 3.5
2015 4.84 3.56
2014 4.84 3.63
2013 4.91 3.68
2012 4.98 3.75
2011 5.05 3.82
2010 5.15 3.88
2009 5.24 3.94
2008 5.29 4.01
2007 5.34 4.08
2006 5.37 4.15
2005 5.42 4.22
2004 5.44 4.28
2003 5.43 4.36
2002 5.44 4.42
2001 5.44 4.47
2000 5.51 4.53
1999 5.6 4.59
1998 5.66 4.63
1997 5.71 4.68
1996 5.8 4.73
1995 5.92 4.78
1994 6.04 4.87
1993 6.16 4.96
1992 6.26 5.03
1991 6.32 5.11
1990 6.36 5.18
1989 6.41 5.24
1988 6.48 5.3
1987 6.54 5.36
1986 6.57 5.42
1985 6.56 5.47
1984 6.56 5.51
1983 6.58 5.56
1982 6.59 5.59
1981 6.61 5.65
1980 6.61 5.71
1979 6.58 5.79
1978 6.55 5.88
1977 6.51 5.96
1976 6.45 6.02
1975 6.4 6.07
1974 6.36 6.11
1973 6.33 6.16
1972 6.29 6.2
1971 6.26 6.23
1970 6.2 6.25
1969 6.14 6.26
1968 6.04 6.25
1967 5.95 6.24
1966 5.85 6.23
1965 5.8 6.2
1964 5.74 6.19
1963 5.73 6.15
1962 5.73 6.14
1961 5.73 6.07
1960 5.73 6.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Cameroon and Papua New Guinea demographics compared

Median age
Cameroon

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Median age, years
Cameroon Papua New Guinea
2024 19 23.6
2023 18.8 23.4
2022 18.7 23.2
2021 18.6 23
2020 18.5 22.8
2019 18.5 22.6
2018 18.4 22.4
2017 18.4 22.2
2016 18.3 22
2015 18.3 21.9
2014 18.2 21.7
2013 18.1 21.5
2012 18 21.3
2011 17.9 21.2
2010 17.9 21
2009 17.8 20.9
2008 17.8 20.7
2007 17.7 20.6
2006 17.7 20.4
2005 17.6 20.3
2004 17.6 20.2
2003 17.5 20
2002 17.5 19.9
2001 17.4 19.9
2000 17.3 19.8
1999 17.2 19.7
1998 17.1 19.6
1997 17.1 19.5
1996 17 19.4
1995 16.9 19.2
1994 16.9 19.1
1993 16.8 19
1992 16.8 18.9
1991 16.8 18.8
1990 16.8 18.7
1989 16.8 18.6
1988 16.9 18.6
1987 16.9 18.5
1986 17 18.5
1985 17.1 18.4
1984 17.1 18.3
1983 17.3 18.3
1982 17.5 18.2
1981 17.8 18.1
1980 17.8 18
1979 17.9 17.8
1978 18 17.7
1977 18.2 17.5
1976 18.3 17.4
1975 18.5 17.3
1974 18.6 17.2
1973 18.8 17.2
1972 18.9 17.1
1971 19 17.2
1970 19.2 17.3
1969 19.4 17.4
1968 19.5 17.5
1967 19.7 17.6
1966 19.8 17.8
1965 19.9 17.9
1964 20 18
1963 20.1 18.1
1962 20.1 18.3
1961 20.3 18.4
1960 20.5 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cameroon and Papua New Guinea.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cameroon Papua New Guinea
GNI, Atlas method
$49.5B
2024
$30.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.7%
2024
20.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.84%
2023
0.78%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.01%
2024
0.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
34,000
2020
4,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.48%
2024
-3.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2021
2.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
50.7%
2024
41.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
37.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
52
2026
54.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2021
31%
2009
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
1.9%
2009
Listed domestic companies n/a
6
2016
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.68B
2017
Total reserves including gold
$4.88B
2023
$3.9B
2023
Personal remittances received
$690M
2024
$3.87M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,021,000
2019
39,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.14%
2020
0.04%
2018
Banked people share
60.9%
2024
n/a

Energy

Cameroon Papua New Guinea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
384 kg
2022
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.5
2022
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.3 megatons
2024
5.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.35 tons
2024
0.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.9%
2022
n/a
Renewable energy use share
79.2%
2021
54.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.73%
2022
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-28.7%
2022
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
283.7 kWh
2022
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
53.9%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.5%
2022
35.3%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
72%
2023
20.5%
2023

Society

Cameroon Papua New Guinea
% of world population
0.36%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-15,379
2025
-284
2025
Urban population
55.4%
2024
15.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
51.4:48.6
2024
Average male height
5.65 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23
2026
37.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
26
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
30
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.54
2020
9.4
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
30.2
2019
12.6
2019
Visa free countries
57
2025
86
2025
Adult literacy rate
78.2%
2020
87.1%
2022
English speaking
38%
2023
70.4%
2023
People using the Internet
41.9%
2023
24.1%
2023

Health

Cameroon Papua New Guinea
Government health expenditure per capita
$79.1
2023
$85.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$53.5
2023
$7.28
2023
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
66.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
14.7%
2023
18.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.14
2022
0.06
2023
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
258
2023
189
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
67.2
2023
40.3
2023
Obesity rate
15.5%
2022
21.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
14.1%
2024
Air quality index
7
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.5%
2022
39.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.6 liters
2020
1.13 liters
2020

Territory

Cameroon Papua New Guinea
% of world land
0.32%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
6,267 sq mi
2024
16,532 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
38,212 sq mi
2026
5,425 sq mi
2026
Forest area
77,886 sq mi
2026
138,051 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
5,809 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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