Skip to content

Cameroon vs Nicaragua statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cameroon has a population of 29.1M (ranked 52/197), compared with 6.92M in Nicaragua (ranked 108/197). Cameroon's land area is 182,514 sq mi versus 46,464 sq mi for Nicaragua (ranked 52nd vs. 98th).

By GDP, Cameroon ranks 91/197 ($53.3B) and Nicaragua ranks 131/197 ($19.7B). By GDP per capita, Cameroon ranks 158/197 ($1,830), while Nicaragua ranks 141/197 ($2,848).

Main facts and rankings

Cameroon Nicaragua
Population
30864115
7124343
Population rank 51/197 107/197
GDP
$53.3B
2024
$19.7B
2024
GDP rank 91/197 131/197
GDP per capita
$1,830
2024
$2,848
2024
GDP per capita rank 158/197 141/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,589
2024
$8,709
2024
Government debt
$22.8B
2024
$7.71B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
39.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$784
2024
$1,115
2024
Government debt per person rank 152/185 138/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,578
2026
$2,318
2026
Land area 182,514 sq mi 46,464 sq mi
Population density
168 ppl/mi²
2026
152.8 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.32
2023
2.22
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
26.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
75.4 years
2026

Cameroon and Nicaragua: Comparison Charts

Cameroon and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP
Cameroon

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP
Cameroon Nicaragua
2024 $53,296,694,320 $19,693,982,968
2023 $48,814,501,547 $17,805,842,284
2022 $44,347,206,073 $15,634,572,502
2021 $45,011,937,347 $14,209,020,362
2020 $40,773,241,177 $12,726,422,432
2019 $39,667,757,528 $12,699,023,614
2018 $39,955,552,190 $13,025,221,974
2017 $36,098,547,033 $13,785,893,007
2016 $33,814,337,044 $13,286,093,388
2015 $32,210,233,020 $12,756,696,261
2014 $36,386,544,706 $11,880,438,824
2013 $33,728,621,180 $10,982,988,249
2012 $30,155,062,329 $10,532,017,232
2011 $30,630,910,495 $9,774,329,333
2010 $27,507,501,821 $8,758,602,233
2009 $27,932,970,317 $8,298,702,489
2008 $27,715,142,033 $8,496,967,597
2007 $23,928,250,433 $7,423,375,015
2006 $20,910,512,975 $6,763,672,381
2005 $19,509,852,207 $6,321,324,279
2004 $18,826,214,136 $5,792,932,838
2003 $15,970,315,035 $5,322,228,351
2002 $12,417,251,350 $5,223,727,303
2001 $10,953,485,349 $5,351,752,034
2000 $10,566,579,295 $5,109,587,050
1999 $11,565,826,465 $4,856,026,259
1998 $11,298,144,990 $4,635,347,386
1997 $10,789,458,433 $4,389,973,490
1996 $11,093,538,846 $4,308,351,903
1995 $10,864,772,471 $4,140,470,000
1994 $8,902,446,252 $3,863,185,119
1993 $16,181,814,713 $1,756,454,248
1992 $12,071,775,335 $1,792,800,000
1991 $11,840,192,296 $1,488,804,124
1990 $12,314,482,628 $1,009,455,484
1989 $11,012,566,195 $1,013,184,756
1988 $12,236,057,362 $2,630,900,096
1987 $13,049,659,981 $3,851,200,118
1986 $11,857,056,199 $2,885,799,994
1985 $8,544,810,498 $2,683,699,935
1984 $7,311,938,026 $3,117,599,872
1983 $6,870,200,010 $2,753,100,058
1982 $6,611,255,964 $2,454,499,872
1981 $6,610,938,617 $2,474,700,227
1980 $6,674,569,047 $2,144,300,006
1979 $5,919,002,983 $1,567,599,982
1978 $4,662,852,583 $2,127,699,979
1977 $3,394,664,024 $2,226,999,874
1976 $2,898,090,002 $1,836,899,999
1975 $2,857,037,371 $1,581,599,959
1974 $2,157,415,533 $1,521,400,012
1973 $1,901,393,361 $1,092,900,015
1972 $1,498,251,890 $878,570,045
1971 $1,236,941,394 $828,569,953
1970 $1,151,216,993 $778,569,939
1969 $1,100,551,489 $750,000,003
1968 $1,046,191,218 $692,859,985
1967 $936,175,260 $657,140,011
1966 $851,112,535 $607,140,010
1965 $814,083,266 $564,290,020
1964 $776,650,177 $347,119,918
1963 $718,320,845 $297,324,163
1962 $694,247,864 $269,283,804
1961 $652,777,608 $244,144,237
1960 $614,206,068 $227,223,322

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/nicaragua | CC BY

Cameroon and Nicaragua economies compared

GDP per capita
Cameroon

Nicaragua
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cameroon Nicaragua
2024 $1,830 $2,848
2023 $1,720 $2,609
2022 $1,605 $2,323
2021 $1,672 $2,138
2020 $1,556 $1,938
2019 $1,555 $1,959
2018 $1,611 $2,035
2017 $1,496 $2,183
2016 $1,442 $2,132
2015 $1,415 $2,074
2014 $1,649 $1,958
2013 $1,576 $1,835
2012 $1,449 $1,785
2011 $1,514 $1,680
2010 $1,399 $1,527
2009 $1,461 $1,467
2008 $1,492 $1,524
2007 $1,326 $1,350
2006 $1,191 $1,248
2005 $1,143 $1,183
2004 $1,133 $1,099
2003 $988 $1,021
2002 $790 $1,014
2001 $715 $1,052
2000 $709 $1,017
1999 $796 $980
1998 $799 $949
1997 $783 $913
1996 $827 $911
1995 $832 $892
1994 $701 $849
1993 $1,310 $394
1992 $1,005 $411
1991 $1,015 $350
1990 $1,087 $242.5
1989 $1,001 $249.2
1988 $1,145 $662
1987 $1,258 $992
1986 $1,179 $761
1985 $875 $724
1984 $772 $861
1983 $746 $780
1982 $732 $714
1981 $750 $740
1980 $784 $659
1979 $718 $495
1978 $582 $691
1977 $435 $744
1976 $381 $633
1975 $386 $561
1974 $299.9 $557
1973 $271.8 $413
1972 $220.1 $341
1971 $186.7 $331
1970 $178.5 $321
1969 $175.2 $319
1968 $170.8 $304
1967 $156.6 $297.9
1966 $145.8 $284
1965 $142.7 $272.3
1964 $139.2 $172.7
1963 $131.6 $152.5
1962 $130 $142.3
1961 $124.6 $132.9
1960 $119.1 $127.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/nicaragua | CC BY

Cameroon vs. Nicaragua life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cameroon

Nicaragua
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cameroon Nicaragua
2026 64.5 75.4
2025 64.2 75.3
2024 64 75.1
2023 63.7 74.9
2022 62.4 74.5
2021 61.1 70.5
2020 61.7 70.8
2019 61.7 73.8
2018 61.2 73.9
2017 60.8 73.4
2016 60.3 73.2
2015 59.7 72.9
2014 59.1 72.8
2013 58.7 72.6
2012 58.2 72.4
2011 57.5 72
2010 57 71.8
2009 56.5 71.5
2008 56.1 71.4
2007 55.7 71.2
2006 55.3 71
2005 54.9 70.4
2004 54.6 69.5
2003 54.3 68.7
2002 53.9 68
2001 53.6 67
2000 53.3 66.4
1999 53.2 65.9
1998 53 64.1
1997 53.1 65.5
1996 53.2 65.2
1995 53.3 64.9
1994 53.5 64.5
1993 53.9 64.1
1992 54.1 63.7
1991 54.2 63.3
1990 54.3 62.5
1989 54.4 61.9
1988 54.4 59.8
1987 54.2 57.3
1986 53.6 57.6
1985 53.5 56.4
1984 52.9 56.1
1983 52.4 56.9
1982 51.8 58.7
1981 51.2 58.3
1980 50.9 58
1979 50.5 50.8
1978 50.3 53.5
1977 50.1 56.1
1976 50 56.1
1975 49.9 55.8
1974 49.7 55.4
1973 49.5 55
1972 49.1 48
1971 48.6 54.2
1970 48 53.8
1969 47.2 53.4
1968 46.4 52.9
1967 45.6 52.3
1966 44.8 51.6
1965 44.2 50.6
1964 43.6 49.6
1963 43.1 48.8
1962 42.6 48
1961 35.2 47.3
1960 34.7 46.4
1959 39.8 46.1
1958 39.1 45.5
1957 38.3 44.9
1956 38.4 44.3
1955 37.5 43.7
1954 36.5 43.1
1953 35.5 42.4
1952 34.6 41.9
1951 33.9 40.8
1950 33.1 40.6

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/nicaragua | CC BY

Cameroon and Nicaragua population clocks and comparison

Population
Cameroon

Nicaragua
1x
Year Population
Cameroon Nicaragua
2024 29,123,744 6,916,140
2023 28,372,687 6,823,613
2022 27,632,771 6,730,654
2021 26,915,758 6,644,741
2020 26,210,558 6,565,267
2019 25,506,095 6,483,657
2018 24,806,383 6,400,080
2017 24,128,601 6,316,231
2016 23,454,161 6,232,666
2015 22,763,414 6,149,417
2014 22,059,893 6,066,492
2013 21,402,376 5,983,845
2012 20,809,529 5,901,287
2011 20,232,304 5,819,051
2010 19,668,066 5,737,450
2009 19,113,974 5,656,601
2008 18,574,056 5,576,593
2007 18,049,896 5,497,243
2006 17,550,407 5,418,855
2005 17,074,594 5,342,105
2004 16,610,487 5,272,912
2003 16,160,340 5,210,963
2002 15,725,528 5,149,909
2001 15,309,490 5,087,825
2000 14,912,631 5,022,633
1999 14,525,140 4,954,018
1998 14,144,860 4,883,655
1997 13,775,214 4,809,573
1996 13,414,757 4,729,974
1995 13,058,516 4,642,931
1994 12,704,903 4,549,316
1993 12,353,131 4,453,732
1992 12,006,353 4,357,026
1991 11,667,180 4,259,637
1990 11,331,821 4,162,559
1989 11,002,745 4,066,476
1988 10,684,968 3,972,320
1987 10,370,749 3,882,164
1986 10,060,342 3,794,157
1985 9,761,730 3,706,479
1984 9,475,078 3,619,104
1983 9,215,397 3,530,282
1982 9,028,678 3,438,745
1981 8,816,377 3,345,674
1980 8,512,219 3,252,403
1979 8,239,641 3,164,525
1978 8,011,921 3,080,314
1977 7,796,501 2,992,534
1976 7,597,962 2,903,851
1975 7,397,120 2,816,943
1974 7,193,583 2,732,075
1973 6,996,660 2,649,278
1972 6,806,872 2,573,578
1971 6,624,408 2,499,825
1970 6,449,793 2,423,065
1969 6,283,462 2,348,398
1968 6,125,863 2,275,836
1967 5,977,318 2,205,567
1966 5,837,295 2,137,820
1965 5,704,686 2,072,681
1964 5,578,257 2,010,176
1963 5,456,623 1,950,159
1962 5,338,620 1,892,320
1961 5,239,273 1,836,451
1960 5,159,057 1,782,370

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/nicaragua | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cameroon and Nicaragua

Fertility rate
Cameroon

Nicaragua
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cameroon Nicaragua
2023 4.32 2.22
2022 4.4 2.24
2021 4.47 2.27
2020 4.56 2.3
2019 4.65 2.32
2018 4.74 2.35
2017 4.8 2.38
2016 4.84 2.41
2015 4.84 2.43
2014 4.84 2.46
2013 4.91 2.49
2012 4.98 2.53
2011 5.05 2.56
2010 5.15 2.6
2009 5.24 2.63
2008 5.29 2.66
2007 5.34 2.7
2006 5.37 2.73
2005 5.42 2.77
2004 5.44 2.78
2003 5.43 2.83
2002 5.44 2.89
2001 5.44 3
2000 5.51 3.12
1999 5.6 3.22
1998 5.66 3.34
1997 5.71 3.47
1996 5.8 3.62
1995 5.92 3.78
1994 6.04 3.94
1993 6.16 4.1
1992 6.26 4.27
1991 6.32 4.43
1990 6.36 4.6
1989 6.41 4.76
1988 6.48 4.93
1987 6.54 5.07
1986 6.57 5.22
1985 6.56 5.36
1984 6.56 5.49
1983 6.58 5.61
1982 6.59 5.74
1981 6.61 5.84
1980 6.61 5.96
1979 6.58 6.07
1978 6.55 6.16
1977 6.51 6.28
1976 6.45 6.37
1975 6.4 6.45
1974 6.36 6.52
1973 6.33 6.59
1972 6.29 6.65
1971 6.26 6.71
1970 6.2 6.77
1969 6.14 6.83
1968 6.04 6.89
1967 5.95 6.94
1966 5.85 6.99
1965 5.8 7.03
1964 5.74 7.06
1963 5.73 7.08
1962 5.73 7.1
1961 5.73 7.11
1960 5.73 7.16

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/nicaragua | CC BY

Cameroon and Nicaragua demographics compared

Median age
Cameroon

Nicaragua
1x
Year Median age, years
Cameroon Nicaragua
2024 19 26.6
2023 18.8 26.3
2022 18.7 25.9
2021 18.6 25.6
2020 18.5 25.3
2019 18.5 25
2018 18.4 24.7
2017 18.4 24.3
2016 18.3 24
2015 18.3 23.7
2014 18.2 23.4
2013 18.1 23.1
2012 18 22.8
2011 17.9 22.5
2010 17.9 22.2
2009 17.8 22
2008 17.8 21.7
2007 17.7 21.4
2006 17.7 21.1
2005 17.6 20.8
2004 17.6 20.4
2003 17.5 20.1
2002 17.5 19.7
2001 17.4 19.4
2000 17.3 19.1
1999 17.2 18.8
1998 17.1 18.4
1997 17.1 18.1
1996 17 17.9
1995 16.9 17.6
1994 16.9 17.4
1993 16.8 17.2
1992 16.8 17
1991 16.8 16.8
1990 16.8 16.7
1989 16.8 16.5
1988 16.9 16.4
1987 16.9 16.4
1986 17 16.3
1985 17.1 16.3
1984 17.1 16.3
1983 17.3 16.3
1982 17.5 16.2
1981 17.8 16.2
1980 17.8 16.2
1979 17.9 16.2
1978 18 16.2
1977 18.2 16.2
1976 18.3 16.2
1975 18.5 16.2
1974 18.6 16.2
1973 18.8 16.2
1972 18.9 16.2
1971 19 16.1
1970 19.2 16.1
1969 19.4 16.1
1968 19.5 16
1967 19.7 16
1966 19.8 16
1965 19.9 15.9
1964 20 15.9
1963 20.1 15.9
1962 20.1 16
1961 20.3 16.1
1960 20.5 16.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/nicaragua | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cameroon and Nicaragua.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Cameroon Nicaragua
GNI, Atlas method
$49.5B
2024
$17.4B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.7%
2024
27.1%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.84%
2023
2.87%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.01%
2024
0.55%
2024
Armed forces personnel
34,000
2020
12,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.48%
2024
+2.48%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2021
5.2%
2018
Services, % of GDP
50.7%
2024
46.8%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
27.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
52
2026
53.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2021
37.2%
2014
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
2%
2014
Total reserves including gold
$4.88B
2023
$6.1B
2024
Personal remittances received
$690M
2024
$5.25B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,021,000
2019
474,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
7.14%
2020
15.2%
1999
Banked people share
60.9%
2024
23.5%
2024

Energy

Cameroon Nicaragua
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
384 kg
2022
608 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.5
2022
$12.8
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.3 megatons
2024
5.74 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.35 tons
2024
0.83 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.9%
2022
39.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
79.2%
2021
50.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.73%
2022
17%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-28.7%
2022
46.5%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
283.7 kWh
2022
682 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
53.9%
2021
69.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.5%
2022
14.9%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
72%
2023
88.3%
2023

Society

Cameroon Nicaragua
% of world population
0.36%
2024
0.09%
2024
Annual migration change
-15,379
2025
-8,371
2025
Urban population
55.4%
2024
59.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
49.2:50.8
2024
Average male height
5.65 ft
2025
5.57 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.1 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23
2026
27.3
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
26
2025
14
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
23
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.54
2020
11
2021
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
30.2
2019
16.9
2019
Visa free countries
57
2025
124
2025
Adult literacy rate
78.2%
2020
82.6%
2015
English speaking
38%
2023
1%
2025
People using the Internet
41.9%
2023
58.2%
2023

Health

Cameroon Nicaragua
Government health expenditure per capita
$79.1
2023
$216.6
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$53.5
2023
$81.5
2023
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
75.4 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
14.7%
2023
3.41%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.14
2022
0.68
2018
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
19.2 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
258
2023
60
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
67.2
2023
13.4
2023
Obesity rate
15.5%
2022
34.5%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
10.4%
2024
Air quality index
7
2026
58
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.5%
2022
n/a
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.6 liters
2020
3.67 liters
2020

Territory

Cameroon Nicaragua
% of world land
0.32%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
6,267 sq mi
2024
6,718 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
38,212 sq mi
2026
19,656 sq mi
2026
Forest area
77,886 sq mi
2026
11,998 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
14,849 mi
2014

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.