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Cameroon vs Rwanda statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Cameroon has a population of 29.1M (ranked 52/197), compared with 14.3M in Rwanda (ranked 77/197). Cameroon's land area is 182,514 sq mi versus 9,525 sq mi for Rwanda (ranked 52nd vs. 146th).

By GDP, Cameroon ranks 91/197 ($53.3B) and Rwanda ranks 144/197 ($14.3B). By GDP per capita, Cameroon ranks 158/197 ($1,830), while Rwanda ranks 178/197 ($1,000).

Main facts and rankings

Cameroon Rwanda
Population
30864115
14975051
Population rank 51/197 77/197
GDP
$53.3B
2024
$14.3B
2024
GDP rank 91/197 144/197
GDP per capita
$1,830
2024
$1,000
2024
GDP per capita rank 158/197 178/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$5,589
2024
$3,711
2024
Government debt
$22.8B
2024
$9.58B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.8%
2024
67.2%
2024
Government debt per person
$784
2024
$672
2024
Government debt per person rank 152/185 157/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$1,578
2026
$2,194
2026
Land area 182,514 sq mi 9,525 sq mi
Population density
168 ppl/mi²
2026
1,563 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
4.32
2023
3.7
2023
Median age
19 years
2024
20.8 years
2024
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
68.5 years
2026

Cameroon and Rwanda: Comparison Charts

Cameroon and Rwanda economies compared

GDP
Cameroon

Rwanda
1x
Year GDP
Cameroon Rwanda
2024 $53,296,694,320 $14,251,642,235
2023 $48,814,501,547 $14,331,722,703
2022 $44,347,206,073 $13,316,161,002
2021 $45,011,937,347 $11,078,787,090
2020 $40,773,241,177 $10,174,386,857
2019 $39,667,757,528 $10,349,300,277
2018 $39,955,552,190 $9,637,904,521
2017 $36,098,547,033 $9,252,833,891
2016 $33,814,337,044 $8,695,272,058
2015 $32,210,233,020 $8,543,760,200
2014 $36,386,544,706 $8,238,966,124
2013 $33,728,621,180 $7,819,964,030
2012 $30,155,062,329 $7,654,761,050
2011 $30,630,910,495 $6,884,913,658
2010 $27,507,501,821 $6,124,756,654
2009 $27,932,970,317 $5,674,476,969
2008 $27,715,142,033 $5,179,854,065
2007 $23,928,250,433 $4,070,507,895
2006 $20,910,512,975 $3,319,784,539
2005 $19,509,852,207 $2,933,819,766
2004 $18,826,214,136 $2,376,496,067
2003 $15,970,315,035 $2,138,237,279
2002 $12,417,251,350 $1,966,003,468
2001 $10,953,485,349 $1,966,600,715
2000 $10,566,579,295 $2,068,836,754
1999 $11,565,826,465 $2,157,108,263
1998 $11,298,144,990 $1,989,343,546
1997 $10,789,458,433 $1,851,558,197
1996 $11,093,538,846 $1,382,334,879
1995 $10,864,772,471 $1,293,535,193
1994 $8,902,446,252 $753,636,370
1993 $16,181,814,713 $1,971,525,712
1992 $12,071,775,335 $2,029,026,962
1991 $11,840,192,296 $1,911,600,237
1990 $12,314,482,628 $2,550,185,679
1989 $11,012,566,195 $2,405,022,593
1988 $12,236,057,362 $2,395,492,687
1987 $13,049,659,981 $2,157,432,668
1986 $11,857,056,199 $1,944,710,684
1985 $8,544,810,498 $1,715,626,331
1984 $7,311,938,026 $1,587,413,084
1983 $6,870,200,010 $1,479,687,587
1982 $6,611,255,964 $1,407,243,139
1981 $6,610,938,617 $1,407,062,527
1980 $6,674,569,047 $1,254,765,642
1979 $5,919,002,983 $1,109,346,131
1978 $4,662,852,583 $905,709,076
1977 $3,394,664,024 $746,650,613
1976 $2,898,090,002 $637,753,853
1975 $2,857,037,371 $571,863,500
1974 $2,157,415,533 $308,458,423
1973 $1,901,393,361 $290,746,157
1972 $1,498,251,890 $246,457,838
1971 $1,236,941,394 $222,952,504
1970 $1,151,216,993 $219,900,006
1969 $1,100,551,489 $188,700,037
1968 $1,046,191,218 $172,200,018
1967 $936,175,260 $159,560,018
1966 $851,112,535 $124,525,703
1965 $814,083,266 $148,799,980
1964 $776,650,177 $129,999,994
1963 $718,320,845 $128,000,000
1962 $694,247,864 $125,000,008
1961 $652,777,608 $122,000,016
1960 $614,206,068 $119,000,024

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/rwanda | CC BY

Cameroon and Rwanda economies compared

GDP per capita
Cameroon

Rwanda
1x
Year GDP per capita
Cameroon Rwanda
2024 $1,830 $1,000
2023 $1,720 $1,027
2022 $1,605 $975
2021 $1,672 $830
2020 $1,556 $779
2019 $1,555 $810
2018 $1,611 $772
2017 $1,496 $758
2016 $1,442 $730
2015 $1,415 $734
2014 $1,649 $725
2013 $1,576 $705
2012 $1,449 $707
2011 $1,514 $651
2010 $1,399 $594
2009 $1,461 $564
2008 $1,492 $528
2007 $1,326 $426
2006 $1,191 $357
2005 $1,143 $324
2004 $1,133 $269.5
2003 $988 $249
2002 $790 $234
2001 $715 $237.3
2000 $709 $251.9
1999 $796 $264.7
1998 $799 $246.2
1997 $783 $238.7
1996 $827 $206
1995 $832 $228
1994 $701 $111
1993 $1,310 $247
1992 $1,005 $264.1
1991 $1,015 $254
1990 $1,087 $346
1989 $1,001 $335
1988 $1,145 $344
1987 $1,258 $320
1986 $1,179 $297.7
1985 $875 $271.6
1984 $772 $259.9
1983 $746 $250.6
1982 $732 $246.4
1981 $750 $254.6
1980 $784 $234.4
1979 $718 $213.8
1978 $582 $179.9
1977 $435 $152.7
1976 $381 $134.4
1975 $386 $124.1
1974 $299.9 $68.9
1973 $271.8 $66.9
1972 $220.1 $58.4
1971 $186.7 $54.4
1970 $178.5 $55.2
1969 $175.2 $48.9
1968 $170.8 $46
1967 $156.6 $44
1966 $145.8 $35.4
1965 $142.7 $43.5
1964 $139.2 $39
1963 $131.6 $39.3
1962 $130 $39.2
1961 $124.6 $39.3
1960 $119.1 $39.4

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/rwanda | CC BY

Cameroon vs. Rwanda life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Cameroon

Rwanda
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Cameroon Rwanda
2026 64.5 68.5
2025 64.2 68.2
2024 64 68
2023 63.7 67.8
2022 62.4 67.5
2021 61.1 66.8
2020 61.7 67
2019 61.7 66.7
2018 61.2 66.4
2017 60.8 66.1
2016 60.3 65.7
2015 59.7 65.4
2014 59.1 65.1
2013 58.7 64.7
2012 58.2 64.2
2011 57.5 63.5
2010 57 62.8
2009 56.5 61.8
2008 56.1 60.6
2007 55.7 59.5
2006 55.3 58.3
2005 54.9 57
2004 54.6 55.5
2003 54.3 53.5
2002 53.9 51.3
2001 53.6 49.5
2000 53.3 47.8
1999 53.2 45.7
1998 53 43.1
1997 53.1 42
1996 53.2 42.5
1995 53.3 41.5
1994 53.5 12.2
1993 53.9 42.9
1992 54.1 44.4
1991 54.2 46.2
1990 54.3 47.8
1989 54.4 49.5
1988 54.4 50.9
1987 54.2 51.5
1986 53.6 51.7
1985 53.5 51.7
1984 52.9 51.4
1983 52.4 50.9
1982 51.8 50.2
1981 51.2 49.2
1980 50.9 48.1
1979 50.5 47.1
1978 50.3 46.2
1977 50.1 45.6
1976 50 45.3
1975 49.9 45.3
1974 49.7 45.6
1973 49.5 45.9
1972 49.1 46.3
1971 48.6 46.8
1970 48 47.1
1969 47.2 47.4
1968 46.4 47.7
1967 45.6 48
1966 44.8 48.1
1965 44.2 48.2
1964 43.6 48.1
1963 43.1 44
1962 42.6 47.8
1961 35.2 47.5
1960 34.7 47
1959 39.8 46.5
1958 39.1 46.1
1957 38.3 45.6
1956 38.4 45.2
1955 37.5 44.8
1954 36.5 44.4
1953 35.5 44.1
1952 34.6 43.8
1951 33.9 43.5
1950 33.1 43.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/rwanda | CC BY

Cameroon and Rwanda population clocks and comparison

Population
Cameroon

Rwanda
1x
Year Population
Cameroon Rwanda
2024 29,123,744 14,256,567
2023 28,372,687 13,954,471
2022 27,632,771 13,651,030
2021 26,915,758 13,355,260
2020 26,210,558 13,065,837
2019 25,506,095 12,776,103
2018 24,806,383 12,487,996
2017 24,128,601 12,202,060
2016 23,454,161 11,919,183
2015 22,763,414 11,640,022
2014 22,059,893 11,364,757
2013 21,402,376 11,093,340
2012 20,809,529 10,829,901
2011 20,232,304 10,573,733
2010 19,668,066 10,317,553
2009 19,113,974 10,060,432
2008 18,574,056 9,804,269
2007 18,049,896 9,549,933
2006 17,550,407 9,299,246
2005 17,074,594 9,054,528
2004 16,610,487 8,816,844
2003 16,160,340 8,586,875
2002 15,725,528 8,400,180
2001 15,309,490 8,287,094
2000 14,912,631 8,213,931
1999 14,525,140 8,147,912
1998 14,144,860 8,081,681
1997 13,775,214 7,755,238
1996 13,414,757 6,708,764
1995 13,058,516 5,674,118
1994 12,704,903 6,792,352
1993 12,353,131 7,981,132
1992 12,006,353 7,683,266
1991 11,667,180 7,526,966
1990 11,331,821 7,375,307
1989 11,002,745 7,184,706
1988 10,684,968 6,968,071
1987 10,370,749 6,749,493
1986 10,060,342 6,531,881
1985 9,761,730 6,317,228
1984 9,475,078 6,107,627
1983 9,215,397 5,905,311
1982 9,028,678 5,711,549
1981 8,816,377 5,527,230
1980 8,512,219 5,353,259
1979 8,239,641 5,189,541
1978 8,011,921 5,035,171
1977 7,796,501 4,888,240
1976 7,597,962 4,745,954
1975 7,397,120 4,607,728
1974 7,193,583 4,474,228
1973 6,996,660 4,345,047
1972 6,806,872 4,220,335
1971 6,624,408 4,100,044
1970 6,449,793 3,980,669
1969 6,283,462 3,861,271
1968 6,125,863 3,744,010
1967 5,977,318 3,629,577
1966 5,837,295 3,521,626
1965 5,704,686 3,423,210
1964 5,578,257 3,334,834
1963 5,456,623 3,258,890
1962 5,338,620 3,186,025
1961 5,239,273 3,106,779
1960 5,159,057 3,022,294

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/rwanda | CC BY

Fertility rates in Cameroon and Rwanda

Fertility rate
Cameroon

Rwanda
1x
Year Fertility rate
Cameroon Rwanda
2023 4.32 3.7
2022 4.4 3.78
2021 4.47 3.84
2020 4.56 3.91
2019 4.65 3.99
2018 4.74 4.05
2017 4.8 4.08
2016 4.84 4.11
2015 4.84 4.11
2014 4.84 4.12
2013 4.91 4.14
2012 4.98 4.2
2011 5.05 4.33
2010 5.15 4.52
2009 5.24 4.71
2008 5.29 4.92
2007 5.34 5.14
2006 5.37 5.34
2005 5.42 5.5
2004 5.44 5.64
2003 5.43 5.74
2002 5.44 5.82
2001 5.44 5.89
2000 5.51 5.97
1999 5.6 6.06
1998 5.66 6.17
1997 5.71 6.24
1996 5.8 6.29
1995 5.92 6.35
1994 6.04 6.42
1993 6.16 6.48
1992 6.26 6.54
1991 6.32 6.62
1990 6.36 6.8
1989 6.41 7.03
1988 6.48 7.23
1987 6.54 7.43
1986 6.57 7.61
1985 6.56 7.79
1984 6.56 7.91
1983 6.58 8
1982 6.59 8.06
1981 6.61 8.1
1980 6.61 8.12
1979 6.58 8.13
1978 6.55 8.16
1977 6.51 8.14
1976 6.45 8.12
1975 6.4 8.1
1974 6.36 8.1
1973 6.33 8.09
1972 6.29 8.09
1971 6.26 8.09
1970 6.2 8.15
1969 6.14 8.18
1968 6.04 8.19
1967 5.95 8.21
1966 5.85 8.23
1965 5.8 8.25
1964 5.74 8.27
1963 5.73 8.27
1962 5.73 8.27
1961 5.73 8.28
1960 5.73 8.28

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/rwanda | CC BY

Cameroon and Rwanda demographics compared

Median age
Cameroon

Rwanda
1x
Year Median age, years
Cameroon Rwanda
2024 19 20.8
2023 18.8 20.5
2022 18.7 20.3
2021 18.6 20
2020 18.5 19.9
2019 18.5 19.8
2018 18.4 19.7
2017 18.4 19.6
2016 18.3 19.4
2015 18.3 19.3
2014 18.2 19.1
2013 18.1 19
2012 18 18.8
2011 17.9 18.7
2010 17.9 18.5
2009 17.8 18.4
2008 17.8 18.3
2007 17.7 18.1
2006 17.7 18
2005 17.6 17.8
2004 17.6 17.6
2003 17.5 17.4
2002 17.5 17.1
2001 17.4 16.8
2000 17.3 16.3
1999 17.2 15.8
1998 17.1 15.3
1997 17.1 14.8
1996 17 14.6
1995 16.9 14.3
1994 16.9 15
1993 16.8 15.7
1992 16.8 15.6
1991 16.8 15.5
1990 16.8 15.5
1989 16.8 15.5
1988 16.9 15.6
1987 16.9 15.6
1986 17 15.7
1985 17.1 15.8
1984 17.1 16
1983 17.3 16.1
1982 17.5 16.2
1981 17.8 16.4
1980 17.8 16.5
1979 17.9 16.5
1978 18 16.6
1977 18.2 16.6
1976 18.3 16.5
1975 18.5 16.4
1974 18.6 16.3
1973 18.8 16.2
1972 18.9 16
1971 19 15.9
1970 19.2 15.7
1969 19.4 15.5
1968 19.5 15.3
1967 19.7 15.1
1966 19.8 14.9
1965 19.9 14.8
1964 20 14.7
1963 20.1 14.8
1962 20.1 14.9
1961 20.3 15.1
1960 20.5 15.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/cameroon/rwanda | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Cameroon and Rwanda.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Cameroon Rwanda
GNI, Atlas method
$49.5B
2024
$14.8B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.7%
2024
28.8%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
2.84%
2023
4.69%
2024
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.01%
2024
1.25%
2024
Armed forces personnel
34,000
2020
35,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-1.48%
2024
-6.57%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.28%
2021
11.3%
2024
Services, % of GDP
50.7%
2024
47.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
23.2%
2024
21%
2024
Economic freedom index
52
2026
56.5
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31.1%
2021
33.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.1%
2021
3.1%
2023
Listed domestic companies n/a
5
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$2.75B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$4.88B
2023
$2.41B
2024
Personal remittances received
$690M
2024
$517M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,021,000
2019
1,634,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
7.14%
2020
11%
2020
Banked people share
60.9%
2024
50%
2017

Energy

Cameroon Rwanda
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
384 kg
2022
373 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.5
2022
$8.31
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
10.3 megatons
2024
2.31 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.35 tons
2024
0.16 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
22.9%
2022
0%
2022
Renewable energy use share
79.2%
2021
79.9%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
5.73%
2022
0.97%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-28.7%
2022
10.6%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
283.7 kWh
2022
68.1 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
53.9%
2021
61%
2021
Hydroelectric share
70.5%
2022
50.3%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
72%
2023
63.9%
2023

Society

Cameroon Rwanda
% of world population
0.36%
2024
0.18%
2024
Annual migration change
-15,379
2025
+6,282
2025
Urban population
55.4%
2024
29.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.8:50.2
2024
48.8:51.2
2024
Average male height
5.65 ft
2025
5.45 ft
2025
Average female height
5.26 ft
2025
5.14 ft
2025
Quality of life index
23
2026
32.7
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
26
2025
58
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
17
2026
Homicides per 100K people
4.54
2020
3.59
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
30.2
2019
29.4
2019
Visa free countries
57
2025
72
2025
Adult literacy rate
78.2%
2020
78.8%
2022
English speaking
38%
2023
15%
2023
People using the Internet
41.9%
2023
34.2%
2023

Health

Cameroon Rwanda
Government health expenditure per capita
$79.1
2023
$52.7
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$53.5
2023
$2.16
2023
Life expectancy
64.5 years
2026
68.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
14.7%
2023
37%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.14
2022
0.09
2022
Age at first childbirth
20.1 years
2025
23 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
258
2023
229
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
67.2
2023
40
2023
Obesity rate
15.5%
2022
4.99%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
6.9%
2024
2.1%
2024
Air quality index
7
2026
6
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
6.5%
2022
14.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
9.6 liters
2020
2.87 liters
2020

Territory

Cameroon Rwanda
% of world land
0.32%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
6,267 sq mi
2024
668 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
38,212 sq mi
2026
7,271 sq mi
2026
Forest area
77,886 sq mi
2026
1,077 sq mi
2026
Roads length n/a
2,920 mi
2021

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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