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Australia vs North Korea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Australia has a population of 27.2M (ranked 54/197), compared with 26.5M in North Korea (ranked 56/197). Australia's land area is 2,969,906 sq mi versus 46,491 sq mi for North Korea (ranked 6th vs. 97th).

By GDP, Australia ranks 14/197 ($1.76T) and North Korea ranks 106/197 ($34.9B). By GDP per capita, Australia ranks 14/197 ($64,604), while North Korea ranks 168/197 ($1,319).

Main facts and rankings

Australia North Korea
Population
27799169
26659144
Population rank 55/197 57/197
GDP
$1.76T
2024
$34.9B
2024
GDP rank 14/197 106/197
GDP per capita
$64,604
2024
$1,319
2024
GDP per capita rank 14/197 168/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$72,111
2024
$1,700
2015
Government debt
$891B
2024
n/a
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.7%
2024
n/a
Government debt per person
$32,764
2024
n/a
Government debt per person rank 22/185 n/a
Average annual personal income after taxes
$49,463
2026
$1,426
2026
Land area 2,969,906 sq mi 46,491 sq mi
Population density
9.34 ppl/mi²
2026
573 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.5
2023
1.78
2023
Median age
39 years
2024
37.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
84.3 years
2026
74 years
2026

Australia and North Korea: Comparison Charts

Australia and North Korea economies compared

GDP
Australia

North Korea
1x
Year GDP
Australia North Korea
2024 $1,757,022,451,653 $34,943,120,000
2023 $1,734,451,264,656 $32,155,360,000
2022 $1,695,627,535,476 $28,971,360,000
2021 $1,560,617,493,203 $32,301,720,000
2020 $1,333,336,461,648 $27,728,240,000
2019 $1,398,349,602,956 $28,222,880,000
2018 $1,433,144,978,762 $28,536,400,000
2017 $1,330,890,554,614 $29,105,440,000
2016 $1,211,588,128,418 $28,882,640,000
2015 $1,356,805,839,936 $30,723,030,000
2014 $1,474,677,007,566 $30,554,460,000
2013 $1,583,737,461,925 $30,588,922,000
2012 $1,552,728,401,402 $29,890,710,000
2011 $1,402,939,868,653 $29,005,020,000
2010 $1,152,566,632,022 $25,995,513,000
2009 $931,761,689,771 $23,356,470,000
2008 $1,058,448,244,064 -
2007 $856,603,595,823 -
2006 $749,708,370,333 -
2005 $696,811,489,613 -
2004 $615,643,050,221 -
2003 $468,517,181,130 -
2002 $396,436,967,263 -
2001 $380,360,222,861 -
2000 $416,901,962,163 -
1999 $390,347,787,943 -
1998 $400,361,527,505 -
1997 $436,321,902,767 -
1996 $401,962,517,479 -
1995 $368,725,126,225 -
1994 $323,269,456,935 -
1993 $312,568,858,910 -
1992 $325,982,966,981 -
1991 $326,416,407,861 -
1990 $311,840,666,465 -
1989 $300,264,309,002 -
1988 $236,461,079,970 -
1987 $189,726,707,253 -
1986 $182,707,050,923 -
1985 $180,861,108,959 -
1984 $193,749,932,078 -
1983 $177,523,719,680 -
1982 $194,323,071,831 -
1981 $177,151,979,566 -
1980 $150,200,557,103 -
1979 $135,093,718,051 -
1978 $118,660,813,780 -
1977 $110,504,702,914 -
1976 $105,209,354,856 -
1975 $97,440,939,506 -
1974 $89,086,219,602 -
1973 $63,923,126,201 -
1972 $52,117,990,654 -
1971 $45,283,847,245 -
1970 $41,395,206,623 -
1969 $36,738,245,878 -
1968 $32,763,365,242 -
1967 $30,487,524,878 -
1966 $27,349,284,376 -
1965 $26,014,244,162 -
1964 $23,835,843,814 -
1963 $21,573,443,452 -
1962 $19,953,923,193 -
1961 $19,713,123,154 -
1960 $18,635,682,982 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/north-korea | CC BY

Australia and North Korea economies compared

GDP per capita
Australia

North Korea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Australia North Korea
2024 $64,604 $1,319
2023 $65,058 $1,217
2022 $65,170 $1,100
2021 $60,759 $1,231
2020 $51,983 $1,061
2019 $55,195 $1,084
2018 $57,410 $1,100
2017 $54,118 $1,127
2016 $50,084 $1,124
2015 $56,970 $1,201
2014 $62,817 $1,201
2013 $68,477 $1,208
2012 $68,301 $1,186
2011 $62,799 $1,156
2010 $52,314 $1,040
2009 $42,955 $939
2008 $49,811 -
2007 $41,128 -
2006 $36,659 -
2005 $34,535 -
2004 $30,886 -
2003 $23,758 -
2002 $20,335 -
2001 $19,734 -
2000 $21,909 -
1999 $20,750 -
1998 $21,516 -
1997 $23,683 -
1996 $22,056 -
1995 $20,479 -
1994 $18,156 -
1993 $17,725 -
1992 $18,650 -
1991 $18,885 -
1990 $18,274 -
1989 $17,858 -
1988 $14,303 -
1987 $11,666 -
1986 $11,406 -
1985 $11,455 -
1984 $12,436 -
1983 $11,532 -
1982 $12,798 -
1981 $11,871 -
1980 $10,223 -
1979 $9,308 -
1978 $8,264 -
1977 $7,786 -
1976 $7,497 -
1975 $7,014 -
1974 $6,492 -
1973 $4,778 -
1972 $3,955 -
1971 $3,500 -
1970 $3,310 -
1969 $2,996 -
1968 $2,728 -
1967 $2,584 -
1966 $2,347 -
1965 $2,284 -
1964 $2,134 -
1963 $1,970 -
1962 $1,858 -
1961 $1,880 -
1960 $1,813 -

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/north-korea | CC BY

Australia vs. North Korea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Australia

North Korea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Australia North Korea
2026 84.3 74
2025 84.2 73.9
2024 84.1 73.7
2023 83.9 73.6
2022 82.8 73.6
2021 83.6 73.4
2020 83.7 72.8
2019 83.2 72.9
2018 83.3 73
2017 82.7 73
2016 82.8 73
2015 82.6 72.8
2014 82.5 72.5
2013 82.6 71.9
2012 82.3 71.3
2011 82.1 70.8
2010 82 70.2
2009 81.7 69.7
2008 81.4 69.3
2007 81.2 69
2006 81.3 69.1
2005 81.1 69.2
2004 80.7 69.3
2003 80.4 69.4
2002 80.1 60.9
2001 80 60.9
2000 79.6 60.9
1999 79.3 60.9
1998 79 60.9
1997 78.6 60.9
1996 78.3 60.8
1995 78.3 60.8
1994 77.9 70.5
1993 78 70.8
1992 77.5 71
1991 77.5 70.7
1990 77 70.5
1989 76.2 70.3
1988 76.3 70.1
1987 76.1 69.8
1986 76.1 69.5
1985 75.4 69.2
1984 75.5 68.9
1983 75.4 68.5
1982 74.7 68.1
1981 74.8 67.7
1980 74.6 67.2
1979 74.3 66.7
1978 73.7 66.3
1977 73.5 65.8
1976 72.8 65.3
1975 72.8 64.8
1974 71.8 64.3
1973 72.1 63.8
1972 71.8 63.3
1971 71.5 62.7
1970 70.7 62
1969 71.1 61.4
1968 70.7 60.8
1967 71 60.1
1966 70.7 59.4
1965 70.8 58.8
1964 70.6 58.2
1963 71 57.6
1962 70.9 57
1961 71.1 56.4
1960 70.9 55.8
1959 70.4 55.2
1958 70.9 54.5
1957 70.3 53.7
1956 70 52.8
1955 70.2 51.8
1954 69.9 50.6
1953 69.7 40.3
1952 69.1 32.8
1951 68.7 17.7
1950 69 14.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/north-korea | CC BY

Australia and North Korea population clocks and comparison

Population
Australia

North Korea
1x
Year Population
Australia North Korea
2024 27,196,812 26,498,823
2023 26,659,922 26,418,204
2022 26,018,721 26,328,845
2021 25,685,412 26,232,534
2020 25,649,248 26,136,312
2019 25,334,826 26,037,632
2018 24,963,258 25,931,147
2017 24,592,588 25,817,709
2016 24,190,907 25,698,326
2015 23,815,995 25,575,350
2014 23,475,686 25,451,262
2013 23,128,129 25,329,451
2012 22,733,465 25,211,728
2011 22,340,024 25,097,874
2010 22,031,750 24,987,258
2009 21,691,653 24,878,332
2008 21,249,199 24,764,618
2007 20,827,622 24,646,383
2006 20,450,966 24,524,507
2005 20,176,844 24,396,433
2004 19,932,722 24,254,943
2003 19,720,737 24,090,380
2002 19,495,210 23,943,973
2001 19,274,701 23,815,358
2000 19,028,802 23,665,910
1999 18,812,264 23,497,599
1998 18,607,584 23,311,564
1997 18,423,037 23,110,830
1996 18,224,767 22,895,746
1995 18,004,882 22,669,304
1994 17,805,468 22,393,975
1993 17,634,808 22,073,352
1992 17,478,635 21,750,911
1991 17,284,036 21,428,638
1990 17,065,128 21,112,137
1989 16,814,416 20,804,367
1988 16,532,164 20,503,161
1987 16,263,874 20,205,483
1986 16,018,350 19,910,855
1985 15,788,312 19,620,388
1984 15,579,391 19,335,043
1983 15,393,472 19,054,034
1982 15,184,247 18,776,357
1981 14,923,260 18,501,295
1980 14,692,000 18,236,786
1979 14,514,000 17,983,470
1978 14,358,000 17,735,995
1977 14,192,000 17,492,798
1976 14,033,000 17,243,450
1975 13,893,000 16,971,055
1974 13,723,000 16,673,121
1973 13,380,000 16,350,367
1972 13,177,000 15,975,069
1971 12,937,000 15,572,457
1970 12,507,000 15,172,775
1969 12,263,000 14,767,615
1968 12,009,000 14,365,596
1967 11,799,000 13,958,350
1966 11,651,000 13,569,094
1965 11,388,000 13,219,369
1964 11,167,000 12,889,770
1963 10,950,000 12,567,057
1962 10,742,000 12,262,882
1961 10,483,000 11,990,713
1960 10,276,477 11,722,953

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/north-korea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Australia and North Korea

Fertility rate
Australia

North Korea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Australia North Korea
2023 1.5 1.78
2022 1.63 1.8
2021 1.7 1.81
2020 1.58 1.82
2019 1.66 1.83
2018 1.74 1.83
2017 1.74 1.85
2016 1.75 1.86
2015 1.81 1.86
2014 1.83 1.87
2013 1.86 1.88
2012 1.92 1.88
2011 1.93 1.88
2010 1.93 1.89
2009 1.97 1.91
2008 1.98 1.97
2007 1.96 1.94
2006 1.91 1.94
2005 1.81 1.87
2004 1.77 1.9
2003 1.75 1.91
2002 1.76 1.92
2001 1.74 1.94
2000 1.76 1.94
1999 1.76 1.97
1998 1.76 1.99
1997 1.78 2.03
1996 1.8 2.09
1995 1.82 2.15
1994 1.84 2.18
1993 1.86 2.22
1992 1.89 2.29
1991 1.85 2.35
1990 1.9 2.39
1989 1.84 2.41
1988 1.83 2.47
1987 1.85 2.53
1986 1.87 2.59
1985 1.92 2.65
1984 1.84 2.71
1983 1.92 2.78
1982 1.93 2.85
1981 1.94 2.92
1980 1.89 2.84
1979 1.91 2.85
1978 1.95 2.79
1977 2.01 2.77
1976 2.06 2.84
1975 2.15 3.05
1974 2.4 3.14
1973 2.49 3.35
1972 2.74 3.89
1971 2.96 3.74
1970 2.86 3.85
1969 2.89 3.86
1968 2.89 3.87
1967 2.85 4.05
1966 2.88 3.71
1965 2.98 3.56
1964 3.15 3.55
1963 3.33 3.63
1962 3.44 3.41
1961 3.54 3.26
1960 3.45 3.57

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/north-korea | CC BY

Australia and North Korea demographics compared

Median age
Australia

North Korea
1x
Year Median age, years
Australia North Korea
2024 39 37.3
2023 38.8 37.1
2022 38.5 36.8
2021 38.3 36.6
2020 38 36.4
2019 37.6 36.2
2018 37.4 35.9
2017 37.4 35.7
2016 37.3 35.4
2015 37.3 35.2
2014 37.3 35
2013 37.2 34.7
2012 37.2 34.5
2011 37.1 34.3
2010 37 34
2009 36.9 33.7
2008 36.8 33.3
2007 36.8 32.9
2006 36.7 32.5
2005 36.5 32.1
2004 36.3 31.8
2003 36.1 31.4
2002 35.8 31
2001 35.6 30.5
2000 35.4 30.1
1999 35.1 29.6
1998 34.7 29.2
1997 34.3 28.8
1996 34 28.3
1995 33.6 28
1994 33.3 27.6
1993 33 27.2
1992 32.7 26.8
1991 32.4 26.4
1990 32.1 26
1989 31.8 25.6
1988 31.6 25.1
1987 31.3 24.8
1986 31.1 24.5
1985 30.8 24.2
1984 30.5 23.9
1983 30.2 23.5
1982 29.9 23.1
1981 29.6 22.8
1980 29.4 22.5
1979 29.1 22.2
1978 28.9 21.8
1977 28.6 21.4
1976 28.4 21.1
1975 28.1 20.9
1974 28 20.7
1973 27.8 20.7
1972 27.7 20.9
1971 27.7 21.2
1970 27.7 21.4
1969 27.8 21.4
1968 27.9 21.4
1967 28 21.4
1966 28.1 21.3
1965 28.3 21.2
1964 28.6 21
1963 28.8 20.8
1962 29.1 20.6
1961 29.3 20.2
1960 29.5 19.9

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/north-korea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Australia North Korea
GNI, Atlas method
$1.7T
2024
n/a
Government expenditure, % of GDP
38.9%
2024
n/a
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.06%
2022
n/a
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.88%
2024
n/a
Armed forces personnel
60,000
2020
1,469,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.25%
2024
n/a
Unemployment rate
3.94%
2024
25.6%
2013
Services, % of GDP
66.1%
2024
n/a
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
n/a
Economic freedom index
80.1
2026
3.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.5%
2020
n/a
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2020
n/a
Number of millionaires
1,904,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
9.2%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
47
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
1,853
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.74T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$60.4B
2024
n/a
Personal remittances received
$1.77B
2024
n/a
International tourist arrivals
1,828,000
2020
n/a
International tourism as share of exports
8.71%
2020
n/a
Banked people share
98%
2024
n/a

Energy

Australia North Korea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,928 kg
2023
641 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.7
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
383 megatons
2024
66.2 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
14.1 tons
2024
2.5 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
90.2%
2023
85.1%
2022
Renewable energy use share
12.3%
2021
14.7%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.26%
2023
8.5%
2022
Net energy imports use share
-214.5%
2023
4.9%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita
9,820 kWh
2023
830 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
26.7%
2021
63.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.07%
2023
62.7%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
57.5%
2023

Society

Australia North Korea
% of world population
0.33%
2024
0.33%
2024
Annual migration change
+137,109
2025
-2,787
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
63.9%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.6:50.4
2024
49.5:50.5
2024
Average male height
5.87 ft
2025
5.73 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.29 ft
2025
Quality of life index
95.9
2026
10.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
76
2025
15
2025
Higher education index
98
2026
10
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.85
2023
4.4
2015
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.9
2019
24.2
2019
Visa free countries
169
2025
48
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
100%
2018
English speaking
92.8%
2023
0%
2025
People using the Internet
97.1%
2023
0%
2012

Health

Australia North Korea
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,980
2023
n/a
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,106
2023
n/a
Life expectancy
84.3 years
2026
74 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
n/a
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.09
2022
3.63
2017
Age at first childbirth
28.7 years
2025
n/a
Maternal mortality per 100K births
2
2023
67
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.7
2023
18
2023
Obesity rate
31%
2022
11.1%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.4%
2024
9.9%
2024
Air quality index
94
2026
42
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
13.1%
2022
16.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.3 liters
2020
3.87 liters
2020

Territory

Australia North Korea
% of world land
5.16%
2026
0.08%
2026
Land area per capita
109,201 sq mi
2024
1,754 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
1,402,492 sq mi
2026
10,021 sq mi
2026
Forest area
517,397 sq mi
2026
23,036 sq mi
2026
Roads length
607,623 mi
2017
15,879 mi
2006

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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