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Australia vs Moldova statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Australia has a population of 27.2M (ranked 54/197), compared with 2.4M in Moldova (ranked 143/197). Australia's land area is 2,969,906 sq mi versus 12,714 sq mi for Moldova (ranked 6th vs. 135th).

By GDP, Australia ranks 14/197 ($1.76T) and Moldova ranks 134/197 ($18.2B). By GDP per capita, Australia ranks 14/197 ($64,604), while Moldova ranks 99/197 ($7,576).

Main facts and rankings

Australia Moldova
Population
27799169
2341166
Population rank 55/197 145/197
GDP
$1.76T
2024
$18.2B
2024
GDP rank 14/197 134/197
GDP per capita
$64,604
2024
$7,576
2024
GDP per capita rank 14/197 99/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$72,111
2024
$18,615
2024
Government debt
$891B
2024
$7.06B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
50.7%
2024
38.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$32,764
2024
$2,938
2024
Government debt per person rank 22/185 102/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$49,463
2026
$4,291
2026
Land area 2,969,906 sq mi 12,714 sq mi
Population density
9.34 ppl/mi²
2026
184.1 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.5
2023
1.73
2023
Median age
39 years
2024
39.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
84.3 years
2026
71.6 years
2026

Australia and Moldova: Comparison Charts

Australia and Moldova economies compared

GDP
Australia

Moldova
1x
Year GDP
Australia Moldova
2024 $1,757,022,451,653 $18,200,340,854
2023 $1,734,451,264,656 $16,711,906,746
2022 $1,695,627,535,476 $14,525,337,524
2021 $1,560,617,493,203 $13,691,869,264
2020 $1,333,336,461,648 $11,530,746,234
2019 $1,398,349,602,956 $11,736,797,055
2018 $1,433,144,978,762 $11,252,353,421
2017 $1,330,890,554,614 $9,514,404,016
2016 $1,211,588,128,418 $7,980,917,076
2015 $1,356,805,839,936 $7,797,667,197
2014 $1,474,677,007,566 $9,402,090,138
2013 $1,583,737,461,925 $9,496,717,876
2012 $1,552,728,401,402 $8,709,138,635
2011 $1,402,939,868,653 $8,414,352,020
2010 $1,152,566,632,022 $6,974,982,370
2009 $931,761,689,771 $5,439,434,272
2008 $1,058,448,244,064 $6,054,824,248
2007 $856,603,595,823 $4,401,173,152
2006 $749,708,370,333 $3,408,255,451
2005 $696,811,489,613 $2,988,342,907
2004 $615,643,050,221 $2,598,249,556
2003 $468,517,181,130 $1,980,907,435
2002 $396,436,967,263 $1,661,818,168
2001 $380,360,222,861 $1,480,673,594
2000 $416,901,962,163 $1,288,429,392
1999 $390,347,787,943 $1,170,782,957
1998 $400,361,527,505 $1,698,717,505
1997 $436,321,902,767 $1,930,081,169
1996 $401,962,517,479 $1,695,122,174
1995 $368,725,126,225 $1,752,999,370
1994 $323,269,456,935 $1,702,314,268
1993 $312,568,858,910 $2,371,813,324
1992 $325,982,966,981 $2,319,243,436
1991 $326,416,407,861 $3,094,565,871
1990 $311,840,666,465 $3,592,857,043
1989 $300,264,309,002 -
1988 $236,461,079,970 -
1987 $189,726,707,253 -
1986 $182,707,050,923 -
1985 $180,861,108,959 -
1984 $193,749,932,078 -
1983 $177,523,719,680 -
1982 $194,323,071,831 -
1981 $177,151,979,566 -
1980 $150,200,557,103 -
1979 $135,093,718,051 -
1978 $118,660,813,780 -
1977 $110,504,702,914 -
1976 $105,209,354,856 -
1975 $97,440,939,506 -
1974 $89,086,219,602 -
1973 $63,923,126,201 -
1972 $52,117,990,654 -
1971 $45,283,847,245 -
1970 $41,395,206,623 -
1969 $36,738,245,878 -
1968 $32,763,365,242 -
1967 $30,487,524,878 -
1966 $27,349,284,376 -
1965 $26,014,244,162 -
1964 $23,835,843,814 -
1963 $21,573,443,452 -
1962 $19,953,923,193 -
1961 $19,713,123,154 -
1960 $18,635,682,982 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/moldova | CC BY

Australia and Moldova economies compared

GDP per capita
Australia

Moldova
1x
Year GDP per capita
Australia Moldova
2024 $64,604 $7,576
2023 $65,058 $6,800
2022 $65,170 $5,744
2021 $60,759 $5,275
2020 $51,983 $4,376
2019 $55,195 $4,405
2018 $57,410 $4,156
2017 $54,118 $3,453
2016 $50,084 $2,847
2015 $56,970 $2,750
2014 $62,817 $3,290
2013 $68,477 $3,321
2012 $68,301 $3,045
2011 $62,799 $2,941
2010 $52,314 $2,437
2009 $42,955 $1,898
2008 $49,811 $2,111
2007 $41,128 $1,531
2006 $36,659 $1,183
2005 $34,535 $1,034
2004 $30,886 $897
2003 $23,758 $682
2002 $20,335 $571
2001 $19,734 $507
2000 $21,909 $441
1999 $20,750 $399
1998 $21,516 $579
1997 $23,683 $657
1996 $22,056 $575
1995 $20,479 $594
1994 $18,156 $574
1993 $17,725 $797
1992 $18,650 $778
1991 $18,885 $1,038
1990 $18,274 $1,207
1989 $17,858 -
1988 $14,303 -
1987 $11,666 -
1986 $11,406 -
1985 $11,455 -
1984 $12,436 -
1983 $11,532 -
1982 $12,798 -
1981 $11,871 -
1980 $10,223 -
1979 $9,308 -
1978 $8,264 -
1977 $7,786 -
1976 $7,497 -
1975 $7,014 -
1974 $6,492 -
1973 $4,778 -
1972 $3,955 -
1971 $3,500 -
1970 $3,310 -
1969 $2,996 -
1968 $2,728 -
1967 $2,584 -
1966 $2,347 -
1965 $2,284 -
1964 $2,134 -
1963 $1,970 -
1962 $1,858 -
1961 $1,880 -
1960 $1,813 -

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/moldova | CC BY

Australia vs. Moldova life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Australia

Moldova
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Australia Moldova
2026 84.3 71.6
2025 84.2 71.5
2024 84.1 71.3
2023 83.9 71.2
2022 82.8 71.5
2021 83.6 69
2020 83.7 69.9
2019 83.2 70.2
2018 83.3 70.2
2017 82.7 70.4
2016 82.8 70.2
2015 82.6 70.1
2014 82.5 70.2
2013 82.6 70.3
2012 82.3 70.3
2011 82.1 70.2
2010 82 69.9
2009 81.7 69.4
2008 81.4 69
2007 81.2 68.7
2006 81.3 68.4
2005 81.1 68.2
2004 80.7 68
2003 80.4 67.9
2002 80.1 67.8
2001 80 67.7
2000 79.6 67.5
1999 79.3 67.2
1998 79 66.8
1997 78.6 66.5
1996 78.3 66.2
1995 78.3 66.2
1994 77.9 66.3
1993 78 66.7
1992 77.5 66.7
1991 77.5 67.6
1990 77 67.9
1989 76.2 68.2
1988 76.3 68.2
1987 76.1 67.9
1986 76.1 67.4
1985 75.4 66.9
1984 75.5 66.4
1983 75.4 66.1
1982 74.7 65.9
1981 74.8 65.6
1980 74.6 65.2
1979 74.3 64.8
1978 73.7 64.5
1977 73.5 64.2
1976 72.8 64
1975 72.8 63.7
1974 71.8 63.4
1973 72.1 63.2
1972 71.8 62.9
1971 71.5 62.7
1970 70.7 62.4
1969 71.1 62.2
1968 70.7 62
1967 71 61.8
1966 70.7 61.6
1965 70.8 61.3
1964 70.6 61
1963 71 60.6
1962 70.9 60.3
1961 71.1 59.9
1960 70.9 59.4
1959 70.4 59
1958 70.9 58.5
1957 70.3 58
1956 70 57.4
1955 70.2 56.9
1954 69.9 56.3
1953 69.7 55.7
1952 69.1 55.1
1951 68.7 54.5
1950 69 54

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/moldova | CC BY

Australia and Moldova population clocks and comparison

Population
Australia

Moldova
1x
Year Population
Australia Moldova
2024 27,196,812 2,402,306
2023 26,659,922 2,457,783
2022 26,018,721 2,528,654
2021 25,685,412 2,595,809
2020 25,649,248 2,635,130
2019 25,334,826 2,664,224
2018 24,963,258 2,707,203
2017 24,592,588 2,755,189
2016 24,190,907 2,803,186
2015 23,815,995 2,835,978
2014 23,475,686 2,857,815
2013 23,128,129 2,859,558
2012 22,733,465 2,860,324
2011 22,340,024 2,860,699
2010 22,031,750 2,862,354
2009 21,691,653 2,865,213
2008 21,249,199 2,868,833
2007 20,827,622 2,874,299
2006 20,450,966 2,880,967
2005 20,176,844 2,888,985
2004 19,932,722 2,896,023
2003 19,720,737 2,903,198
2002 19,495,210 2,911,385
2001 19,274,701 2,918,135
2000 19,028,802 2,924,668
1999 18,812,264 2,930,622
1998 18,607,584 2,935,227
1997 18,423,037 2,936,413
1996 18,224,767 2,947,293
1995 18,004,882 2,953,200
1994 17,805,468 2,966,745
1993 17,634,808 2,975,966
1992 17,478,635 2,980,965
1991 17,284,036 2,981,566
1990 17,065,128 2,977,912
1989 16,814,416 2,970,039
1988 16,532,164 2,948,891
1987 16,263,874 2,916,306
1986 16,018,350 2,883,057
1985 15,788,312 2,850,787
1984 15,579,391 2,820,518
1983 15,393,472 2,791,207
1982 15,184,247 2,763,101
1981 14,923,260 2,735,987
1980 14,692,000 2,708,675
1979 14,514,000 2,683,035
1978 14,358,000 2,656,211
1977 14,192,000 2,626,298
1976 14,033,000 2,596,491
1975 13,893,000 2,566,998
1974 13,723,000 2,538,164
1973 13,380,000 2,510,584
1972 13,177,000 2,484,742
1971 12,937,000 2,460,611
1970 12,507,000 2,437,590
1969 12,263,000 2,408,469
1968 12,009,000 2,373,073
1967 11,799,000 2,337,695
1966 11,651,000 2,301,871
1965 11,388,000 2,265,287
1964 11,167,000 2,228,000
1963 10,950,000 2,188,895
1962 10,742,000 2,147,227
1961 10,483,000 2,103,327
1960 10,276,477 2,058,020

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/moldova | CC BY

Fertility rates in Australia and Moldova

Fertility rate
Australia

Moldova
1x
Year Fertility rate
Australia Moldova
2023 1.5 1.73
2022 1.63 1.69
2021 1.7 1.75
2020 1.58 1.77
2019 1.66 1.78
2018 1.74 1.81
2017 1.74 1.81
2016 1.75 1.89
2015 1.81 1.87
2014 1.83 1.82
2013 1.86 1.62
2012 1.92 1.66
2011 1.93 1.65
2010 1.93 1.7
2009 1.97 1.72
2008 1.98 1.64
2007 1.96 1.58
2006 1.91 1.54
2005 1.81 1.53
2004 1.77 1.54
2003 1.75 1.48
2002 1.76 1.45
2001 1.74 1.47
2000 1.76 1.5
1999 1.76 1.56
1998 1.76 1.65
1997 1.78 1.79
1996 1.8 1.71
1995 1.82 1.83
1994 1.84 1.99
1993 1.86 2.11
1992 1.89 2.22
1991 1.85 2.28
1990 1.9 2.39
1989 1.84 2.46
1988 1.83 2.63
1987 1.85 2.78
1986 1.87 2.74
1985 1.92 2.67
1984 1.84 2.67
1983 1.92 2.58
1982 1.93 2.45
1981 1.94 2.4
1980 1.89 2.38
1979 1.91 2.38
1978 1.95 2.39
1977 2.01 2.42
1976 2.06 2.47
1975 2.15 2.52
1974 2.4 2.56
1973 2.49 2.57
1972 2.74 2.56
1971 2.96 2.56
1970 2.86 2.57
1969 2.89 2.57
1968 2.89 2.59
1967 2.85 2.62
1966 2.88 2.65
1965 2.98 2.69
1964 3.15 2.71
1963 3.33 2.89
1962 3.44 3.04
1961 3.54 3.23
1960 3.45 3.32

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/moldova | CC BY

Australia and Moldova demographics compared

Median age
Australia

Moldova
1x
Year Median age, years
Australia Moldova
2024 39 39.1
2023 38.8 38.8
2022 38.5 38.6
2021 38.3 38.3
2020 38 38
2019 37.6 37.6
2018 37.4 37.2
2017 37.4 36.8
2016 37.3 36.5
2015 37.3 36.1
2014 37.3 35.7
2013 37.2 35.4
2012 37.2 35.1
2011 37.1 34.9
2010 37 34.6
2009 36.9 34.3
2008 36.8 33.9
2007 36.8 33.6
2006 36.7 33.3
2005 36.5 33
2004 36.3 32.8
2003 36.1 32.6
2002 35.8 32.4
2001 35.6 32.2
2000 35.4 32
1999 35.1 31.8
1998 34.7 31.5
1997 34.3 31.3
1996 34 31.2
1995 33.6 31
1994 33.3 30.8
1993 33 30.6
1992 32.7 30.4
1991 32.4 30.2
1990 32.1 29.8
1989 31.8 29.5
1988 31.6 29.3
1987 31.3 29.1
1986 31.1 28.9
1985 30.8 28.7
1984 30.5 28.5
1983 30.2 28.3
1982 29.9 28.1
1981 29.6 27.9
1980 29.4 27.6
1979 29.1 27.6
1978 28.9 27.5
1977 28.6 27.2
1976 28.4 26.9
1975 28.1 26.7
1974 28 26.5
1973 27.8 26.3
1972 27.7 26.3
1971 27.7 26.3
1970 27.7 26.4
1969 27.8 26.4
1968 27.9 26.3
1967 28 26.1
1966 28.1 25.9
1965 28.3 25.7
1964 28.6 25.4
1963 28.8 25.1
1962 29.1 24.9
1961 29.3 24.7
1960 29.5 24.6

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/australia/moldova | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Australia Moldova
GNI, Atlas method
$1.7T
2024
$16.5B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
38.9%
2024
38%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.06%
2022
6.63%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
1.88%
2024
0.6%
2024
Armed forces personnel
60,000
2020
6,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.25%
2024
-3.88%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.94%
2024
1.43%
2024
Services, % of GDP
66.1%
2024
62.3%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
25.5%
2024
16.8%
2024
Economic freedom index
80.1
2026
58.1
2026
Income share by richest 10%
25.5%
2020
22.8%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
2.7%
2020
4.3%
2023
Number of millionaires
1,904,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
9.2%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
47
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0002%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
1,853
2024
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.74T
2024
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$60.4B
2024
$5.48B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.77B
2024
$1.92B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,828,000
2020
29,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
8.71%
2020
11%
2020
Banked people share
98%
2024
55.5%
2024

Energy

Australia Moldova
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,928 kg
2023
1,297 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$14.7
2023
$13.7
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
383 megatons
2024
8.21 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
14.1 tons
2024
3.42 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
90.2%
2023
81.3%
2022
Renewable energy use share
12.3%
2021
21.4%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
6.26%
2023
1.78%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-214.5%
2023
81.2%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
9,820 kWh
2023
2,412 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
26.7%
2021
6.5%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.07%
2023
4.73%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Australia Moldova
% of world population
0.33%
2024
0.03%
2024
Annual migration change
+137,109
2025
-29,766
2025
Urban population
87.6%
2024
43.5%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49.6:50.4
2024
46:54
2024
Average male height
5.87 ft
2025
5.76 ft
2025
Average female height
5.4 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Quality of life index
95.9
2026
50.2
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
76
2025
42
2025
Higher education index
98
2026
39
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.85
2023
2.54
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
4.9
2019
7.3
2019
Visa free countries
169
2025
122
2025
Adult literacy rate
99%
2003
99.6%
2021
English speaking
92.8%
2023
2%
2025
People using the Internet
97.1%
2023
80.2%
2023

Health

Australia Moldova
Government health expenditure per capita
$6,980
2023
$452
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,106
2023
$124.1
2023
Life expectancy
84.3 years
2026
71.6 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
2.1%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.09
2022
4.02
2023
Age at first childbirth
28.7 years
2025
25.1 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
2
2023
19
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
3.7
2023
14.7
2023
Obesity rate
31%
2022
23.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.4%
2024
6.3%
2024
Air quality index
94
2026
57
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
13.1%
2022
29.7%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
10.3 liters
2020
11.1 liters
2020

Territory

Australia Moldova
% of world land
5.16%
2026
0.02%
2026
Land area per capita
109,201 sq mi
2024
5,293 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
1,402,492 sq mi
2026
9,421 sq mi
2026
Forest area
517,397 sq mi
2026
1,492 sq mi
2026
Roads length
607,623 mi
2017
5,811 mi
2012

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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