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Thailand's land area: size rank & territory types

Updated on by Georank team

Thailand's land area is 197,256 sq mi, and the total size is 198,117 sq mi, with inland water included. Thailand rankes 49/197 by total surface area.

  • Occupies 0.34% of the land mass of all countries.
  • 43.8% of its territory is agricultural land.
  • Thailand has 0.47% of the world's agricultural land area.
  • 38.7% of its area is covered by forests.
  • Has 0.49% of the world's forests.

Thailand total size and land area

Thailand Rank
Total surface area 198,117
sq mi
49/197
Share all of all countries' surface area 0.1% N/A
Land area 197,256
sq mi
50/197
Share of all countries' land area 0.34% N/A
Population 71,668,011 20/197
Population density 363 ppl/mi² 70/197

Thailand's True Size on the Map

Drag Thailand across the map to see how the Mercator projection distorts its apparent size at different latitudes. Add more countries to compare.

Thailand's area by type

Thailand Rank
Forest area 76,313
sq mi
31/196
Forest area as share of land 38.7% 72/196
World's forests share 0.49% N/A
Agricultural land 86,394
sq mi
49/194
Agricultural land share 43.8% 81/194
Share of global agricultural land 0.47% N/A
Arable land 61,140
sq mi
20/191
Arable land share 31% 28/191
Permanent cropland 22,165
sq mi
8/192
Permanent cropland share 11.2% 25/192
Water area 861
sq mi
92/197
Water as share of total area 0.43% 140/197
Roads length 436,817
mi
13/176
Land borders length 3,525
mi
29/197
Coastline length 2,000
mi
33/197
Share of marine protected waters 5% 54/155

Thailand's size on the map

Data sources: World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2026, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/size/thailand | CC BY

The map above outlines the borders of Thailand but is not accurate for size comparison because it's a 2d map with Mercator projection that distorts territories near the poles. The farther a country is from the equator, the more magnified it appears. More about country size projections.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Agriculture & Rural Development (2022–2026, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  4. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)

Total agricultural land encompasses all areas used for agriculture: territories under permanent and temporary crops and pastures. It includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vineyards, but excludes sites utilized for timber production.

Arable land encompasses fields utilized for temporary crop production, pastures, market or kitchen gardens, and temporarily fallowed land. Land abandoned due to shifting cultivation practices is not included.

Permanent cropland refers to farmland for the long-term cultivation of crops, such as coffee, cocoa, and rubber, which do not require replanting after each harvest. This category encompasses land with permanent crops like flowering shrubs, fruit and nut trees, and vines, but does not include land under trees for timber production.

Inland areas under water, such as large rivers, lakes, and some coastal waterways.

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.