Papua New Guinea has a population of 10.6M (ranked 92/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Papua New Guinea's land area is 174,850 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 54th vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).
Main facts and rankings
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
11002753
|
344023146
|
| Population rank | 89/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$31.8B
2024 |
$28.8T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 110/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$3,007
2024 |
$84,534
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 140/197 | 10/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$4,875
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$16.6B
2024 |
$35.2T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
52.1%
2024 |
122.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,566
2024 |
$103,404
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 129/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,362
2026 |
$53,202
2026 |
| Land area | 174,850 sq mi | 3,531,839 sq mi |
| Population density |
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
3.1
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
23.6 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
66.5 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
Papua New Guinea and United States: Comparison Charts
Papua New Guinea and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $31,800,428,266 | $28,750,956,130,731 |
| 2023 | $30,816,367,067 | $27,292,170,793,214 |
| 2022 | $31,653,185,953 | $25,604,848,907,611 |
| 2021 | $26,109,413,521 | $23,315,080,560,000 |
| 2020 | $23,848,447,850 | $21,060,473,613,000 |
| 2019 | $24,750,626,030 | $21,380,976,119,000 |
| 2018 | $24,109,780,708 | $20,533,057,312,000 |
| 2017 | $22,742,699,138 | $19,477,336,549,000 |
| 2016 | $20,758,876,953 | $18,695,110,842,000 |
| 2015 | $21,723,437,010 | $18,206,020,741,000 |
| 2014 | $23,210,823,987 | $17,550,680,174,000 |
| 2013 | $21,261,338,065 | $16,843,190,993,000 |
| 2012 | $21,295,168,666 | $16,253,972,230,000 |
| 2011 | $17,985,138,066 | $15,599,728,123,000 |
| 2010 | $14,250,786,675 | $15,048,964,444,000 |
| 2009 | $11,619,456,449 | $14,478,064,934,000 |
| 2008 | $11,670,892,801 | $14,769,857,911,000 |
| 2007 | $9,545,028,944 | $14,474,226,905,000 |
| 2006 | $8,354,911,041 | $13,815,586,948,000 |
| 2005 | $4,865,892,972 | $13,039,199,193,000 |
| 2004 | $3,927,157,867 | $12,217,193,198,000 |
| 2003 | $3,536,411,824 | $11,456,442,041,000 |
| 2002 | $2,999,511,040 | $10,929,112,955,000 |
| 2001 | $3,081,024,212 | $10,581,929,774,000 |
| 2000 | $3,521,339,699 | $10,250,947,997,000 |
| 1999 | $3,477,038,204 | $9,631,174,489,000 |
| 1998 | $3,789,443,015 | $9,062,818,202,000 |
| 1997 | $4,936,615,299 | $8,577,554,457,000 |
| 1996 | $5,155,311,077 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1995 | $4,636,057,476 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1994 | $5,502,786,070 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1993 | $4,974,550,286 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1992 | $4,377,980,510 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1991 | $3,787,394,958 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1990 | $3,219,729,083 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1989 | $3,546,472,566 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1988 | $3,656,177,881 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1987 | $3,143,851,794 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1986 | $2,647,995,602 | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1985 | $2,423,339,172 | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1984 | $2,552,662,617 | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1983 | $2,562,351,551 | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1982 | $2,368,719,683 | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1981 | $2,498,190,847 | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1980 | $2,545,808,456 | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1979 | $2,293,760,511 | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1978 | $1,947,878,831 | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1977 | $1,640,746,619 | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1976 | $1,511,843,235 | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1975 | $1,356,603,608 | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1974 | $1,467,417,672 | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1973 | $1,299,079,410 | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1972 | $858,761,926 | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1971 | $717,750,278 | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1970 | $645,568,215 | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1969 | $551,263,864 | $1,017,438,172,414 |
| 1968 | $485,184,190 | $940,225,000,000 |
| 1967 | $441,728,183 | $859,620,034,483 |
| 1966 | $390,992,063 | $813,032,758,621 |
| 1965 | $344,176,055 | $741,904,862,069 |
| 1964 | $305,312,049 | $684,144,620,690 |
| 1963 | $275,968,044 | $637,058,551,724 |
| 1962 | $261,184,042 | $603,639,413,793 |
| 1961 | $244,832,039 | $561,940,310,345 |
| 1960 | $230,496,037 | $541,988,586,207 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/united-states | CC BY 
Papua New Guinea and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $3,007 | $84,534 |
| 2023 | $2,966 | $81,490 |
| 2022 | $3,102 | $76,829 |
| 2021 | $2,608 | $70,249 |
| 2020 | $2,430 | $63,526 |
| 2019 | $2,576 | $65,120 |
| 2018 | $2,566 | $62,823 |
| 2017 | $2,478 | $59,908 |
| 2016 | $2,316 | $57,867 |
| 2015 | $2,485 | $56,763 |
| 2014 | $2,723 | $55,124 |
| 2013 | $2,561 | $53,291 |
| 2012 | $2,635 | $51,784 |
| 2011 | $2,288 | $50,066 |
| 2010 | $1,867 | $48,651 |
| 2009 | $1,569 | $47,195 |
| 2008 | $1,625 | $48,570 |
| 2007 | $1,371 | $48,050 |
| 2006 | $1,238 | $46,302 |
| 2005 | $744 | $44,123 |
| 2004 | $621 | $41,725 |
| 2003 | $577 | $39,490 |
| 2002 | $506 | $37,998 |
| 2001 | $538 | $37,134 |
| 2000 | $636 | $36,330 |
| 1999 | $650 | $34,484 |
| 1998 | $733 | $32,823 |
| 1997 | $990 | $31,430 |
| 1996 | $1,071 | $29,937 |
| 1995 | $998 | $28,661 |
| 1994 | $1,228 | $27,662 |
| 1993 | $1,151 | $26,353 |
| 1992 | $1,051 | $25,381 |
| 1991 | $942 | $24,293 |
| 1990 | $826 | $23,840 |
| 1989 | $934 | $22,857 |
| 1988 | $985 | $21,417 |
| 1987 | $865 | $20,039 |
| 1986 | $745 | $19,071 |
| 1985 | $697 | $18,237 |
| 1984 | $750 | $17,121 |
| 1983 | $769 | $15,544 |
| 1982 | $726 | $14,434 |
| 1981 | $781 | $13,976 |
| 1980 | $813 | $12,613 |
| 1979 | $748 | $11,674 |
| 1978 | $648 | $10,565 |
| 1977 | $558 | $9,453 |
| 1976 | $525 | $8,592 |
| 1975 | $482 | $7,801 |
| 1974 | $533 | $7,226 |
| 1973 | $483 | $6,726 |
| 1972 | $327 | $6,094 |
| 1971 | $279.7 | $5,609 |
| 1970 | $257.6 | $5,234 |
| 1969 | $225.3 | $5,020 |
| 1968 | $202.9 | $4,685 |
| 1967 | $189 | $4,326 |
| 1966 | $171.1 | $4,136 |
| 1965 | $153.9 | $3,818 |
| 1964 | $139.5 | $3,565 |
| 1963 | $128.9 | $3,366 |
| 1962 | $124.7 | $3,236 |
| 1961 | $119.7 | $3,059 |
| 1960 | $115.5 | $3,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/united-states | CC BY
Papua New Guinea vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
| 2026 | 66.5 | 79.8 |
| 2025 | 66.4 | 79.6 |
| 2024 | 66.3 | 79.5 |
| 2023 | 66.1 | 79.3 |
| 2022 | 65.3 | 78 |
| 2021 | 64.4 | 76.4 |
| 2020 | 65.1 | 77 |
| 2019 | 65.3 | 78.9 |
| 2018 | 65.1 | 78.8 |
| 2017 | 64.9 | 78.6 |
| 2016 | 64.7 | 78.7 |
| 2015 | 64.5 | 78.7 |
| 2014 | 64.2 | 78.9 |
| 2013 | 63.9 | 78.8 |
| 2012 | 63.6 | 78.8 |
| 2011 | 63.4 | 78.7 |
| 2010 | 63.1 | 78.7 |
| 2009 | 62.8 | 78.5 |
| 2008 | 62.5 | 78.1 |
| 2007 | 62.2 | 78 |
| 2006 | 62 | 77.8 |
| 2005 | 61.9 | 77.5 |
| 2004 | 61.8 | 77.5 |
| 2003 | 61.7 | 77.1 |
| 2002 | 61.6 | 77 |
| 2001 | 61.6 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 61.6 | 76.8 |
| 1999 | 61.5 | 76.7 |
| 1998 | 60.4 | 76.7 |
| 1997 | 61.3 | 76.5 |
| 1996 | 61.1 | 76.2 |
| 1995 | 60.9 | 75.9 |
| 1994 | 60.7 | 75.7 |
| 1993 | 60.5 | 75.6 |
| 1992 | 60.3 | 75.8 |
| 1991 | 59.9 | 75.5 |
| 1990 | 59.8 | 75.4 |
| 1989 | 59.6 | 75.1 |
| 1988 | 59.4 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 59.2 | 74.9 |
| 1986 | 59 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 58.8 | 74.7 |
| 1984 | 58.6 | 74.7 |
| 1983 | 58.3 | 74.6 |
| 1982 | 58.1 | 74.5 |
| 1981 | 57.8 | 74.1 |
| 1980 | 57.4 | 73.7 |
| 1979 | 57 | 73.8 |
| 1978 | 56.5 | 73.4 |
| 1977 | 56 | 73.2 |
| 1976 | 55.5 | 72.8 |
| 1975 | 55 | 72.5 |
| 1974 | 54.4 | 72 |
| 1973 | 53.9 | 71.4 |
| 1972 | 53.3 | 71.2 |
| 1971 | 52.6 | 71.1 |
| 1970 | 52.1 | 70.7 |
| 1969 | 51.5 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 50.9 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 50.2 | 70.5 |
| 1966 | 49.6 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 48.9 | 70.2 |
| 1964 | 48.3 | 70.2 |
| 1963 | 47.7 | 69.9 |
| 1962 | 46.7 | 70.1 |
| 1961 | 46.4 | 70.3 |
| 1960 | 45.8 | 69.8 |
| 1959 | 45.1 | 69.9 |
| 1958 | 44.6 | 69.7 |
| 1957 | 43.9 | 69.4 |
| 1956 | 43.3 | 69.6 |
| 1955 | 42.6 | 69.6 |
| 1954 | 42 | 69.5 |
| 1953 | 41.3 | 68.7 |
| 1952 | 40.7 | 68.4 |
| 1951 | 35.5 | 68.2 |
| 1950 | 39.4 | 68.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/united-states | CC BY
Papua New Guinea and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
| 2025 | - | 341,784,857 |
| 2024 | 10,576,502 | 340,110,988 |
| 2023 | 10,389,635 | 334,914,895 |
| 2022 | 10,203,169 | 333,271,411 |
| 2021 | 10,012,896 | 331,893,745 |
| 2020 | 9,815,746 | 331,526,933 |
| 2019 | 9,609,010 | 328,329,953 |
| 2018 | 9,394,513 | 326,838,199 |
| 2017 | 9,178,714 | 325,122,128 |
| 2016 | 8,961,718 | 323,071,755 |
| 2015 | 8,743,246 | 320,738,994 |
| 2014 | 8,523,441 | 318,386,329 |
| 2013 | 8,302,698 | 316,059,947 |
| 2012 | 8,081,390 | 313,877,662 |
| 2011 | 7,859,346 | 311,583,481 |
| 2010 | 7,633,523 | 309,327,143 |
| 2009 | 7,406,438 | 306,771,529 |
| 2008 | 7,183,002 | 304,093,966 |
| 2007 | 6,963,345 | 301,231,207 |
| 2006 | 6,747,720 | 298,379,912 |
| 2005 | 6,535,905 | 295,516,599 |
| 2004 | 6,328,041 | 292,805,298 |
| 2003 | 6,123,997 | 290,107,933 |
| 2002 | 5,924,003 | 287,625,193 |
| 2001 | 5,728,435 | 284,968,955 |
| 2000 | 5,537,064 | 282,162,411 |
| 1999 | 5,349,333 | 279,294,713 |
| 1998 | 5,166,390 | 276,115,288 |
| 1997 | 4,987,883 | 272,911,760 |
| 1996 | 4,813,361 | 269,667,391 |
| 1995 | 4,644,278 | 266,557,091 |
| 1994 | 4,480,208 | 263,435,673 |
| 1993 | 4,320,872 | 260,255,352 |
| 1992 | 4,166,699 | 256,894,189 |
| 1991 | 4,021,837 | 253,492,503 |
| 1990 | 3,896,481 | 250,131,894 |
| 1989 | 3,796,078 | 246,819,222 |
| 1988 | 3,711,880 | 244,499,004 |
| 1987 | 3,632,543 | 242,288,936 |
| 1986 | 3,554,793 | 240,132,831 |
| 1985 | 3,478,936 | 237,923,734 |
| 1984 | 3,405,198 | 235,824,908 |
| 1983 | 3,333,633 | 233,792,014 |
| 1982 | 3,264,291 | 231,664,432 |
| 1981 | 3,197,019 | 229,465,744 |
| 1980 | 3,131,512 | 226,542,250 |
| 1979 | 3,067,341 | 225,055,487 |
| 1978 | 3,003,714 | 222,584,545 |
| 1977 | 2,940,327 | 220,239,425 |
| 1976 | 2,877,327 | 218,035,164 |
| 1975 | 2,814,820 | 215,973,199 |
| 1974 | 2,752,671 | 213,853,928 |
| 1973 | 2,690,629 | 211,908,788 |
| 1972 | 2,628,432 | 209,896,021 |
| 1971 | 2,566,421 | 207,660,677 |
| 1970 | 2,505,628 | 205,052,174 |
| 1969 | 2,446,927 | 202,676,946 |
| 1968 | 2,390,803 | 200,706,052 |
| 1967 | 2,337,532 | 198,712,056 |
| 1966 | 2,285,774 | 196,560,338 |
| 1965 | 2,235,820 | 194,302,963 |
| 1964 | 2,188,325 | 191,888,791 |
| 1963 | 2,141,376 | 189,241,798 |
| 1962 | 2,093,919 | 186,537,737 |
| 1961 | 2,046,127 | 183,691,481 |
| 1960 | 1,995,110 | 180,671,158 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/united-states | CC BY
Fertility rates in Papua New Guinea and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
| 2023 | 3.1 | 1.62 |
| 2022 | 3.17 | 1.66 |
| 2021 | 3.22 | 1.66 |
| 2020 | 3.27 | 1.64 |
| 2019 | 3.32 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 3.38 | 1.73 |
| 2017 | 3.43 | 1.77 |
| 2016 | 3.5 | 1.82 |
| 2015 | 3.56 | 1.84 |
| 2014 | 3.63 | 1.86 |
| 2013 | 3.68 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 3.75 | 1.88 |
| 2011 | 3.82 | 1.89 |
| 2010 | 3.88 | 1.93 |
| 2009 | 3.94 | 2 |
| 2008 | 4.01 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 4.08 | 2.12 |
| 2006 | 4.15 | 2.11 |
| 2005 | 4.22 | 2.06 |
| 2004 | 4.28 | 2.05 |
| 2003 | 4.36 | 2.05 |
| 2002 | 4.42 | 2.02 |
| 2001 | 4.47 | 2.03 |
| 2000 | 4.53 | 2.06 |
| 1999 | 4.59 | 2.01 |
| 1998 | 4.63 | 2 |
| 1997 | 4.68 | 1.97 |
| 1996 | 4.73 | 1.98 |
| 1995 | 4.78 | 1.98 |
| 1994 | 4.87 | 2 |
| 1993 | 4.96 | 2.02 |
| 1992 | 5.03 | 2.05 |
| 1991 | 5.11 | 2.06 |
| 1990 | 5.18 | 2.08 |
| 1989 | 5.24 | 2.01 |
| 1988 | 5.3 | 1.93 |
| 1987 | 5.36 | 1.87 |
| 1986 | 5.42 | 1.84 |
| 1985 | 5.47 | 1.84 |
| 1984 | 5.51 | 1.81 |
| 1983 | 5.56 | 1.8 |
| 1982 | 5.59 | 1.83 |
| 1981 | 5.65 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 5.71 | 1.84 |
| 1979 | 5.79 | 1.81 |
| 1978 | 5.88 | 1.76 |
| 1977 | 5.96 | 1.79 |
| 1976 | 6.02 | 1.74 |
| 1975 | 6.07 | 1.77 |
| 1974 | 6.11 | 1.84 |
| 1973 | 6.16 | 1.88 |
| 1972 | 6.2 | 2.01 |
| 1971 | 6.23 | 2.27 |
| 1970 | 6.25 | 2.48 |
| 1969 | 6.26 | 2.46 |
| 1968 | 6.25 | 2.46 |
| 1967 | 6.24 | 2.56 |
| 1966 | 6.23 | 2.72 |
| 1965 | 6.2 | 2.91 |
| 1964 | 6.19 | 3.19 |
| 1963 | 6.15 | 3.32 |
| 1962 | 6.14 | 3.46 |
| 1961 | 6.07 | 3.62 |
| 1960 | 6.02 | 3.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/united-states | CC BY
Papua New Guinea and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | 23.6 | 39.3 |
| 2023 | 23.4 | 39 |
| 2022 | 23.2 | 38.7 |
| 2021 | 23 | 38.5 |
| 2020 | 22.8 | 38.2 |
| 2019 | 22.6 | 38 |
| 2018 | 22.4 | 37.9 |
| 2017 | 22.2 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 22 | 37.6 |
| 2015 | 21.9 | 37.5 |
| 2014 | 21.7 | 37.3 |
| 2013 | 21.5 | 37.2 |
| 2012 | 21.3 | 37.1 |
| 2011 | 21.2 | 37 |
| 2010 | 21 | 36.9 |
| 2009 | 20.9 | 36.7 |
| 2008 | 20.7 | 36.6 |
| 2007 | 20.6 | 36.5 |
| 2006 | 20.4 | 36.4 |
| 2005 | 20.3 | 36.2 |
| 2004 | 20.2 | 36 |
| 2003 | 20 | 35.8 |
| 2002 | 19.9 | 35.6 |
| 2001 | 19.9 | 35.5 |
| 2000 | 19.8 | 35.3 |
| 1999 | 19.7 | 35.1 |
| 1998 | 19.6 | 34.9 |
| 1997 | 19.5 | 34.6 |
| 1996 | 19.4 | 34.4 |
| 1995 | 19.2 | 34.1 |
| 1994 | 19.1 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 19 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 18.9 | 33.4 |
| 1991 | 18.8 | 33.2 |
| 1990 | 18.7 | 32.9 |
| 1989 | 18.6 | 32.7 |
| 1988 | 18.6 | 32.4 |
| 1987 | 18.5 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 18.5 | 31.8 |
| 1985 | 18.4 | 31.5 |
| 1984 | 18.3 | 31.2 |
| 1983 | 18.3 | 30.9 |
| 1982 | 18.2 | 30.7 |
| 1981 | 18.1 | 30.4 |
| 1980 | 18 | 30.1 |
| 1979 | 17.8 | 29.9 |
| 1978 | 17.7 | 29.6 |
| 1977 | 17.5 | 29.2 |
| 1976 | 17.4 | 28.9 |
| 1975 | 17.3 | 28.7 |
| 1974 | 17.2 | 28.5 |
| 1973 | 17.2 | 28.3 |
| 1972 | 17.1 | 28 |
| 1971 | 17.2 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 17.3 | 27.8 |
| 1969 | 17.4 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 17.5 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 17.6 | 27.9 |
| 1966 | 17.8 | 27.9 |
| 1965 | 17.9 | 28.1 |
| 1964 | 18 | 28.2 |
| 1963 | 18.1 | 28.5 |
| 1962 | 18.3 | 28.7 |
| 1961 | 18.4 | 29 |
| 1960 | 18.5 | 29.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/united-states | CC BY
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National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$30.7B
2024 |
$28.4T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
20.4%
2024 |
37.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
0.78%
2023 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.31%
2024 |
3.42%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
4,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.23%
2024 |
-8.03%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.69%
2022 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
41.5%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
37.2%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
54.3
2026 |
72.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
31%
2009 |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
1.9%
2009 |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
23,831,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
9.21%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
6
2016 |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$1.68B
2017 |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$3.9B
2023 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$3.87M
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
39,000
2020 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
0.04%
2018 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share | n/a |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | n/a |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | n/a |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
5.47 megatons
2024 |
4,632 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.52 tons
2024 |
13.6 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share | n/a |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
54.6%
2022 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share | n/a |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
40%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
35.3%
2021 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
20.5%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.13%
2024 |
4.21%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
-284
2025 |
+1,230,663
2025 |
| Urban population |
15.4%
2024 |
80.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
51.4:48.6
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.35 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.15 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
37.6
2026 |
87.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
26
2025 |
64
2025 |
| Higher education index |
30
2026 |
100
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
9.4
2010 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
12.6
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
86
2025 |
166
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
87.1%
2022 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
70.4%
2023 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
24.1%
2023 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$85.2
2023 |
$13,473
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$7.28
2023 |
$1,472
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
66.5 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
18.2%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.06
2023 |
3.68
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
21.9 years
2025 |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
189
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
40.3
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
21.2%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
14.1%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
91
2026 |
84
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
39.6%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.13 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Papua New Guinea
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.3%
2026 |
6.14%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
16,532 sq mi
2024 |
10,334 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
5,425 sq mi
2026 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
138,051 sq mi
2026 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
5,809 mi
2011 |
4,092,730 mi
2024 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
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