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Maldives vs Papua New Guinea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Maldives has a population of 528K (ranked 168/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Maldives' land area is 115.1 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 188th vs. 54th).

By GDP, Maldives ranks 159/197 ($7.06B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Maldives ranks 75/197 ($13,379), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).

Main facts and rankings

Maldives Papua New Guinea
Population
532057
11002753
Population rank 168/197 89/197
GDP
$7.06B
2024
$31.8B
2024
GDP rank 159/197 110/197
GDP per capita
$13,379
2024
$3,007
2024
GDP per capita rank 75/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$26,183
2024
$4,875
2024
Government debt
$9.41B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
133.3%
2024
52.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$17,837
2024
$1,566
2024
Government debt per person rank 35/185 129/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$9,909
2026
$2,362
2026
Land area 115.1 sq mi 174,850 sq mi
Population density
4,620 ppl/mi²
2026
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.58
2023
3.1
2023
Median age
32.9 years
2024
23.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
81.7 years
2026
66.5 years
2026

Maldives and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts

Maldives and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP
Maldives

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP
Maldives Papua New Guinea
2024 $7,061,608,267 $31,800,428,266
2023 $6,621,008,704 $30,816,367,067
2022 $6,177,123,352 $31,653,185,953
2021 $5,252,457,370 $26,109,413,521
2020 $3,712,604,583 $23,848,447,850
2019 $5,726,094,799 $24,750,626,030
2018 $5,404,344,163 $24,109,780,708
2017 $4,816,426,257 $22,742,699,138
2016 $4,409,942,624 $20,758,876,953
2015 $4,129,505,319 $21,723,437,010
2014 $3,697,353,039 $23,210,823,987
2013 $3,295,009,238 $21,261,338,065
2012 $2,886,163,997 $21,295,168,666
2011 $2,774,350,240 $17,985,138,066
2010 $2,588,176,055 $14,250,786,675
2009 $2,345,294,875 $11,619,456,449
2008 $2,271,646,188 $11,670,892,801
2007 $1,868,383,461 $9,545,028,944
2006 $1,575,200,391 $8,354,911,041
2005 $1,163,362,438 $4,865,892,972
2004 $1,226,829,563 $3,927,157,867
2003 $1,052,121,055 $3,536,411,824
2002 $897,031,250 $2,999,511,040
2001 $870,031,677 $3,081,024,212
2000 $624,337,145 $3,521,339,699
1999 $589,239,754 $3,477,038,204
1998 $540,096,398 $3,789,443,015
1997 $508,223,602 $4,936,615,299
1996 $450,382,328 $5,155,311,077
1995 $398,988,955 $4,636,057,476
1994 $356,014,932 $5,502,786,070
1993 $322,417,837 $4,974,550,286
1992 $284,875,809 $4,377,980,510
1991 $244,396,762 $3,787,394,958
1990 $215,043,970 $3,219,729,083
1989 $189,514,434 $3,546,472,566
1988 $168,514,513 $3,656,177,881
1987 $141,223,029 $3,143,851,794
1986 $141,882,254 $2,647,995,602
1985 $127,190,758 $2,423,339,172
1984 $109,503,546 $2,552,662,617
1983 $57,829,787 $2,562,351,551
1982 $47,911,340 $2,368,719,683
1981 $44,781,457 $2,498,190,847
1980 $42,463,576 $2,545,808,456
1979 $38,523,364 $2,293,760,511
1978 $24,369,109 $1,947,878,831
1977 $20,853,789 $1,640,746,619
1976 $22,399,467 $1,511,843,235
1975 $24,540,878 $1,356,603,608
1974 $39,120,171 $1,467,417,672
1973 $30,862,042 $1,299,079,410
1972 $25,177,138 $858,761,926
1971 $21,566,404 $717,750,278
1970 $19,328,038 $645,568,215
1969 - $551,263,864
1968 - $485,184,190
1967 - $441,728,183
1966 - $390,992,063
1965 - $344,176,055
1964 - $305,312,049
1963 - $275,968,044
1962 - $261,184,042
1961 - $244,832,039
1960 - $230,496,037

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Maldives and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP per capita
Maldives

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Maldives Papua New Guinea
2024 $13,379 $3,007
2023 $12,588 $2,966
2022 $11,786 $3,102
2021 $10,176 $2,608
2020 $7,394 $2,430
2019 $11,740 $2,576
2018 $11,423 $2,566
2017 $10,510 $2,478
2016 $9,948 $2,316
2015 $9,645 $2,485
2014 $8,939 $2,723
2013 $8,236 $2,561
2012 $7,461 $2,635
2011 $7,425 $2,288
2010 $7,174 $1,867
2009 $6,734 $1,569
2008 $6,757 $1,625
2007 $5,758 $1,371
2006 $5,019 $1,238
2005 $3,797 $744
2004 $4,070 $621
2003 $3,549 $577
2002 $3,076 $506
2001 $3,034 $538
2000 $2,214 $636
1999 $2,124 $650
1998 $1,980 $733
1997 $1,898 $990
1996 $1,717 $1,071
1995 $1,555 $998
1994 $1,419 $1,228
1993 $1,317 $1,151
1992 $1,194 $1,051
1991 $1,054 $942
1990 $957 $826
1989 $870 $934
1988 $799 $985
1987 $692 $865
1986 $720 $745
1985 $669 $697
1984 $594 $750
1983 $323 $769
1982 $274.8 $726
1981 $264.1 $781
1980 $257.6 $813
1979 $240.2 $748
1978 $156.1 $648
1977 $137.3 $558
1976 $151.8 $525
1975 $171.4 $482
1974 $281.5 $533
1973 $228.7 $483
1972 $192.2 $327
1971 $169.8 $279.7
1970 $156.9 $257.6
1969 - $225.3
1968 - $202.9
1967 - $189
1966 - $171.1
1965 - $153.9
1964 - $139.5
1963 - $128.9
1962 - $124.7
1961 - $119.7
1960 - $115.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Maldives vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Maldives

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Maldives Papua New Guinea
2026 81.7 66.5
2025 81.5 66.4
2024 81.3 66.3
2023 81 66.1
2022 80.8 65.3
2021 78.1 64.4
2020 78.7 65.1
2019 79.7 65.3
2018 79.4 65.1
2017 79.2 64.9
2016 78.9 64.7
2015 78.6 64.5
2014 78.2 64.2
2013 77.8 63.9
2012 77.5 63.6
2011 77.1 63.4
2010 76.8 63.1
2009 76.4 62.8
2008 76 62.5
2007 75.7 62.2
2006 75.3 62
2005 74.8 61.9
2004 73 61.8
2003 73.3 61.7
2002 72.4 61.6
2001 71.7 61.6
2000 70.9 61.6
1999 70.2 61.5
1998 69.3 60.4
1997 68.5 61.3
1996 67.7 61.1
1995 67 60.9
1994 66.2 60.7
1993 65.4 60.5
1992 64.7 60.3
1991 63.9 59.9
1990 63.1 59.8
1989 62.4 59.6
1988 61.6 59.4
1987 60.8 59.2
1986 60 59
1985 59.2 58.8
1984 58.3 58.6
1983 57.5 58.3
1982 56.6 58.1
1981 55.7 57.8
1980 54.8 57.4
1979 53.9 57
1978 50.4 56.5
1977 51.8 56
1976 50.8 55.5
1975 49.6 55
1974 48.5 54.4
1973 47.5 53.9
1972 46.4 53.3
1971 45.5 52.6
1970 44.5 52.1
1969 43.7 51.5
1968 42.9 50.9
1967 42.1 50.2
1966 41.4 49.6
1965 40.8 48.9
1964 40.2 48.3
1963 39.6 47.7
1962 39.1 46.7
1961 38.6 46.4
1960 38.2 45.8
1959 37.9 45.1
1958 37.6 44.6
1957 37.3 43.9
1956 37.1 43.3
1955 37 42.6
1954 36.9 42
1953 36.9 41.3
1952 37 40.7
1951 37.1 35.5
1950 36.5 39.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Maldives and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison

Population
Maldives

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Population
Maldives Papua New Guinea
2024 527,799 10,576,502
2023 525,994 10,389,635
2022 524,106 10,203,169
2021 516,154 10,012,896
2020 502,118 9,815,746
2019 487,731 9,609,010
2018 473,099 9,394,513
2017 458,287 9,178,714
2016 443,308 8,961,718
2015 428,154 8,743,246
2014 413,617 8,523,441
2013 400,070 8,302,698
2012 386,818 8,081,390
2011 373,674 7,859,346
2010 360,792 7,633,523
2009 348,275 7,406,438
2008 336,170 7,183,002
2007 324,479 6,963,345
2006 313,851 6,747,720
2005 306,429 6,535,905
2004 301,413 6,328,041
2003 296,491 6,123,997
2002 291,616 5,924,003
2001 286,767 5,728,435
2000 282,019 5,537,064
1999 277,412 5,349,333
1998 272,723 5,166,390
1997 267,707 4,987,883
1996 262,347 4,813,361
1995 256,649 4,644,278
1994 250,822 4,480,208
1993 244,884 4,320,872
1992 238,543 4,166,699
1991 231,802 4,021,837
1990 224,762 3,896,481
1989 217,738 3,796,078
1988 210,885 3,711,880
1987 203,944 3,632,543
1986 196,935 3,554,793
1985 190,169 3,478,936
1984 184,198 3,405,198
1983 179,128 3,333,633
1982 174,333 3,264,291
1981 169,532 3,197,019
1980 164,835 3,131,512
1979 160,360 3,067,341
1978 156,159 3,003,714
1977 151,930 2,940,327
1976 147,525 2,877,327
1975 143,158 2,814,820
1974 138,978 2,752,671
1973 134,952 2,690,629
1972 130,968 2,628,432
1971 127,035 2,566,421
1970 123,219 2,505,628
1969 119,564 2,446,927
1968 116,075 2,390,803
1967 112,528 2,337,532
1966 108,507 2,285,774
1965 104,102 2,235,820
1964 100,662 2,188,325
1963 98,222 2,141,376
1962 95,802 2,093,919
1961 93,450 2,046,127
1960 91,189 1,995,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Maldives and Papua New Guinea

Fertility rate
Maldives

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Maldives Papua New Guinea
2023 1.58 3.1
2022 1.58 3.17
2021 1.6 3.22
2020 1.61 3.27
2019 1.64 3.32
2018 1.71 3.38
2017 1.8 3.43
2016 1.9 3.5
2015 2 3.56
2014 2.09 3.63
2013 2.17 3.68
2012 2.25 3.75
2011 2.31 3.82
2010 2.35 3.88
2009 2.39 3.94
2008 2.37 4.01
2007 2.29 4.08
2006 2.2 4.15
2005 2.2 4.22
2004 2.26 4.28
2003 2.34 4.36
2002 2.42 4.42
2001 2.53 4.47
2000 2.69 4.53
1999 2.9 4.59
1998 3.17 4.63
1997 3.48 4.68
1996 3.86 4.73
1995 4.29 4.78
1994 4.69 4.87
1993 5.06 4.96
1992 5.44 5.03
1991 5.8 5.11
1990 6.13 5.18
1989 6.39 5.24
1988 6.58 5.3
1987 6.73 5.36
1986 6.85 5.42
1985 6.94 5.47
1984 7.03 5.51
1983 7.09 5.56
1982 7.15 5.59
1981 7.19 5.65
1980 7.23 5.71
1979 7.23 5.79
1978 7.23 5.88
1977 7.27 5.96
1976 7.29 6.02
1975 7.32 6.07
1974 7.38 6.11
1973 7.4 6.16
1972 7.37 6.2
1971 7.38 6.23
1970 7.39 6.25
1969 7.33 6.26
1968 7.28 6.25
1967 7.23 6.24
1966 7.15 6.23
1965 7.07 6.2
1964 7 6.19
1963 6.94 6.15
1962 6.89 6.14
1961 6.79 6.07
1960 6.71 6.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Maldives and Papua New Guinea demographics compared

Median age
Maldives

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Median age, years
Maldives Papua New Guinea
2024 32.9 23.6
2023 32.1 23.4
2022 31.4 23.2
2021 30.7 23
2020 30.1 22.8
2019 29.5 22.6
2018 29 22.4
2017 28.5 22.2
2016 28 22
2015 27.6 21.9
2014 27.1 21.7
2013 26.5 21.5
2012 25.8 21.3
2011 25.1 21.2
2010 24.4 21
2009 23.8 20.9
2008 23.2 20.7
2007 22.7 20.6
2006 22.1 20.4
2005 21.5 20.3
2004 20.9 20.2
2003 20.3 20
2002 19.8 19.9
2001 19.3 19.9
2000 18.9 19.8
1999 18.4 19.7
1998 18 19.6
1997 17.6 19.5
1996 17.3 19.4
1995 16.9 19.2
1994 16.7 19.1
1993 16.5 19
1992 16.4 18.9
1991 16.4 18.8
1990 16.4 18.7
1989 16.5 18.6
1988 16.6 18.6
1987 16.7 18.5
1986 16.9 18.5
1985 17 18.4
1984 17 18.3
1983 16.9 18.3
1982 16.9 18.2
1981 16.8 18.1
1980 16.8 18
1979 16.9 17.8
1978 17 17.7
1977 17 17.5
1976 17 17.4
1975 17.1 17.3
1974 17.2 17.2
1973 17.2 17.2
1972 17.2 17.1
1971 17.3 17.2
1970 17.4 17.3
1969 17.6 17.4
1968 17.8 17.5
1967 18.2 17.6
1966 18.9 17.8
1965 19.9 17.9
1964 20.5 18
1963 20.6 18.1
1962 20.6 18.3
1961 20.6 18.4
1960 20.6 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/maldives/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Maldives Papua New Guinea
GNI, Atlas method
$6.15B
2024
$30.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
46.1%
2024
20.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.17%
2023
0.78%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP n/a
0.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
5,000
2000
4,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-13.9%
2024
-3.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
4.56%
2019
2.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
72.1%
2024
41.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
9.2%
2024
37.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
47.6
2026
54.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
23.3%
2019
31%
2009
Income share by poorest 10%
3.8%
2019
1.9%
2009
Listed domestic companies n/a
6
2016
Market capitalization of domestic companies n/a
$1.68B
2017
Total reserves including gold
$674M
2024
$3.9B
2023
Personal remittances received
$5.65M
2024
$3.87M
2024
International tourist arrivals
555,000
2020
39,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
78.9%
2020
0.04%
2018
Banked people share
79.5%
2017
n/a

Energy

Maldives Papua New Guinea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
921 kg
2007
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.9
2007
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
1.88 megatons
2024
5.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.57 tons
2024
0.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
0%
2007
n/a
Renewable energy use share
1.2%
2022
54.6%
2022
Renewable electricity output share
5.82%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
0%
2021
35.3%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
20.5%
2023

Society

Maldives Papua New Guinea
% of world population
0.006%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
-2,283
2025
-284
2025
Urban population
42%
2024
15.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
61.9:38.1
2024
51.4:48.6
2024
Average male height
5.51 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Average female height
5.06 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
61.7
2026
37.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
39
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
5
2026
30
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.6
2019
9.4
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
1.6
2019
12.6
2019
Visa free countries
102
2025
86
2025
Adult literacy rate
97.9%
2021
87.1%
2022
English speaking
70%
2025
70.4%
2023
People using the Internet
84.7%
2023
24.1%
2023

Health

Maldives Papua New Guinea
Government health expenditure per capita
$1,159
2023
$85.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$209.2
2023
$7.28
2023
Life expectancy
81.7 years
2026
66.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
1.55%
2023
18.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
2.24
2019
0.06
2023
Age at first childbirth
23.2 years
2025
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
32
2023
189
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
5.7
2023
40.3
2023
Obesity rate
17.9%
2022
21.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
9.5%
2024
14.1%
2024
Air quality index
62
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
26.3%
2022
39.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.49 liters
2020
1.13 liters
2020

Territory

Maldives Papua New Guinea
% of world land
0.0002%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
218 sq mi
2024
16,532 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
22.8 sq mi
2026
5,425 sq mi
2026
Forest area
3.17 sq mi
2026
138,051 sq mi
2026
Roads length
57.8 mi
2018
5,809 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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