Nepal has a population of 29.7M (ranked 51/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Nepal's land area is 55,348 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 92nd vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Nepal ranks 101/197 ($42.9B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Nepal ranks 164/197 ($1,447), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).
Main facts and rankings
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
29596762
|
344023146
|
| Population rank | 52/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$42.9B
2024 |
$28.8T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 101/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,447
2024 |
$84,534
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 164/197 | 10/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$5,737
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$20.7B
2024 |
$35.2T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
48.3%
2024 |
122.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$700
2024 |
$103,404
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 154/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$2,170
2026 |
$53,202
2026 |
| Land area | 55,348 sq mi | 3,531,839 sq mi |
| Population density |
535 ppl/mi²
2026 |
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
1.98
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
26 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
71.2 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
Nepal and United States: Comparison Charts
Nepal and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $42,914,268,287 | $28,750,956,130,731 |
| 2023 | $41,047,772,331 | $27,292,170,793,214 |
| 2022 | $41,182,939,601 | $25,604,848,907,611 |
| 2021 | $36,924,841,394 | $23,315,080,560,000 |
| 2020 | $33,433,659,301 | $21,060,473,613,000 |
| 2019 | $34,186,180,699 | $21,380,976,119,000 |
| 2018 | $33,111,525,237 | $20,533,057,312,000 |
| 2017 | $28,971,588,940 | $19,477,336,549,000 |
| 2016 | $24,524,109,484 | $18,695,110,842,000 |
| 2015 | $24,360,801,287 | $18,206,020,741,000 |
| 2014 | $22,731,612,922 | $17,550,680,174,000 |
| 2013 | $22,162,204,925 | $16,843,190,993,000 |
| 2012 | $21,703,100,877 | $16,253,972,230,000 |
| 2011 | $21,573,872,421 | $15,599,728,123,000 |
| 2010 | $16,002,656,434 | $15,048,964,444,000 |
| 2009 | $12,854,985,464 | $14,478,064,934,000 |
| 2008 | $12,545,438,605 | $14,769,857,911,000 |
| 2007 | $10,325,618,017 | $14,474,226,905,000 |
| 2006 | $9,043,715,356 | $13,815,586,948,000 |
| 2005 | $8,130,258,378 | $13,039,199,193,000 |
| 2004 | $7,273,938,315 | $12,217,193,198,000 |
| 2003 | $6,330,473,097 | $11,456,442,041,000 |
| 2002 | $6,050,875,807 | $10,929,112,955,000 |
| 2001 | $6,007,055,042 | $10,581,929,774,000 |
| 2000 | $5,494,252,208 | $10,250,947,997,000 |
| 1999 | $5,033,642,384 | $9,631,174,489,000 |
| 1998 | $4,856,255,044 | $9,062,818,202,000 |
| 1997 | $4,918,691,917 | $8,577,554,457,000 |
| 1996 | $4,521,580,381 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1995 | $4,401,104,418 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1994 | $4,066,775,510 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1993 | $3,660,041,667 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1992 | $3,401,211,581 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1991 | $3,921,476,085 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1990 | $3,627,560,239 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1989 | $3,525,225,787 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1988 | $3,487,009,748 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1987 | $2,957,255,380 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1986 | $2,850,782,044 | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1985 | $2,619,913,956 | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1984 | $2,581,207,388 | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1983 | $2,447,174,803 | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1982 | $2,395,423,742 | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1981 | $2,275,583,317 | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1980 | $1,945,916,583 | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1979 | $1,851,250,008 | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1978 | $1,604,162,497 | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1977 | $1,382,400,000 | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1976 | $1,452,788,985 | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1975 | $1,575,789,254 | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1974 | $1,217,953,547 | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1973 | $972,101,725 | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1972 | $1,024,098,400 | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1971 | $882,765,472 | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1970 | $865,975,309 | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1969 | $788,641,965 | $1,017,438,172,414 |
| 1968 | $772,231,387 | $940,225,000,000 |
| 1967 | $841,974,025 | $859,620,034,483 |
| 1966 | $906,811,944 | $813,032,758,621 |
| 1965 | $735,267,082 | $741,904,862,069 |
| 1964 | $496,098,775 | $684,144,620,690 |
| 1963 | $496,947,904 | $637,058,551,724 |
| 1962 | $574,091,101 | $603,639,413,793 |
| 1961 | $531,959,562 | $561,940,310,345 |
| 1960 | $508,334,414 | $541,988,586,207 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/united-states | CC BY 
Nepal and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $1,447 | $84,534 |
| 2023 | $1,382 | $81,490 |
| 2022 | $1,386 | $76,829 |
| 2021 | $1,253 | $70,249 |
| 2020 | $1,154 | $63,526 |
| 2019 | $1,203 | $65,120 |
| 2018 | $1,179 | $62,823 |
| 2017 | $1,034 | $59,908 |
| 2016 | $877 | $57,867 |
| 2015 | $876 | $56,763 |
| 2014 | $821 | $55,124 |
| 2013 | $803 | $53,291 |
| 2012 | $788 | $51,784 |
| 2011 | $786 | $50,066 |
| 2010 | $585 | $48,651 |
| 2009 | $473 | $47,195 |
| 2008 | $465 | $48,570 |
| 2007 | $385 | $48,050 |
| 2006 | $340 | $46,302 |
| 2005 | $309 | $44,123 |
| 2004 | $279.6 | $41,725 |
| 2003 | $246.4 | $39,490 |
| 2002 | $238.9 | $37,998 |
| 2001 | $240.8 | $37,134 |
| 2000 | $223.8 | $36,330 |
| 1999 | $208.6 | $34,484 |
| 1998 | $205.1 | $32,823 |
| 1997 | $211.8 | $31,430 |
| 1996 | $198.8 | $29,937 |
| 1995 | $197.8 | $28,661 |
| 1994 | $187.3 | $27,662 |
| 1993 | $172.8 | $26,353 |
| 1992 | $165 | $25,381 |
| 1991 | $195.7 | $24,293 |
| 1990 | $185.8 | $23,840 |
| 1989 | $185 | $22,857 |
| 1988 | $187.1 | $21,417 |
| 1987 | $162 | $20,039 |
| 1986 | $159.5 | $19,071 |
| 1985 | $149.9 | $18,237 |
| 1984 | $151.1 | $17,121 |
| 1983 | $146.6 | $15,544 |
| 1982 | $147 | $14,434 |
| 1981 | $142.9 | $13,976 |
| 1980 | $125.1 | $12,613 |
| 1979 | $121.9 | $11,674 |
| 1978 | $108.1 | $10,565 |
| 1977 | $95.3 | $9,453 |
| 1976 | $102.5 | $8,592 |
| 1975 | $113.6 | $7,801 |
| 1974 | $89.8 | $7,226 |
| 1973 | $73.2 | $6,726 |
| 1972 | $78.8 | $6,094 |
| 1971 | $69.5 | $5,609 |
| 1970 | $69.6 | $5,234 |
| 1969 | $64.8 | $5,020 |
| 1968 | $64.9 | $4,685 |
| 1967 | $72.3 | $4,326 |
| 1966 | $79.5 | $4,136 |
| 1965 | $65.8 | $3,818 |
| 1964 | $45.3 | $3,565 |
| 1963 | $46.3 | $3,366 |
| 1962 | $54.6 | $3,236 |
| 1961 | $51.6 | $3,059 |
| 1960 | $50.2 | $3,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/united-states | CC BY
Nepal vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
| 2026 | 71.2 | 79.8 |
| 2025 | 70.9 | 79.6 |
| 2024 | 70.6 | 79.5 |
| 2023 | 70.4 | 79.3 |
| 2022 | 70.1 | 78 |
| 2021 | 68.4 | 76.4 |
| 2020 | 69.1 | 77 |
| 2019 | 69.3 | 78.9 |
| 2018 | 69 | 78.8 |
| 2017 | 68.7 | 78.6 |
| 2016 | 68.4 | 78.7 |
| 2015 | 67.4 | 78.7 |
| 2014 | 67.8 | 78.9 |
| 2013 | 67.6 | 78.8 |
| 2012 | 67.4 | 78.8 |
| 2011 | 67.1 | 78.7 |
| 2010 | 66.8 | 78.7 |
| 2009 | 66.6 | 78.5 |
| 2008 | 66.4 | 78.1 |
| 2007 | 66.2 | 78 |
| 2006 | 65.9 | 77.8 |
| 2005 | 65.3 | 77.5 |
| 2004 | 64.7 | 77.5 |
| 2003 | 64.2 | 77.1 |
| 2002 | 63.5 | 77 |
| 2001 | 63.3 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 62.6 | 76.8 |
| 1999 | 62 | 76.7 |
| 1998 | 61.5 | 76.7 |
| 1997 | 60.8 | 76.5 |
| 1996 | 60 | 76.2 |
| 1995 | 59.3 | 75.9 |
| 1994 | 58.6 | 75.7 |
| 1993 | 57.6 | 75.6 |
| 1992 | 56.7 | 75.8 |
| 1991 | 55.6 | 75.5 |
| 1990 | 54.8 | 75.4 |
| 1989 | 54 | 75.1 |
| 1988 | 53.1 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 52.4 | 74.9 |
| 1986 | 51.6 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 50.9 | 74.7 |
| 1984 | 50.2 | 74.7 |
| 1983 | 49.7 | 74.6 |
| 1982 | 49.2 | 74.5 |
| 1981 | 48.7 | 74.1 |
| 1980 | 48.3 | 73.7 |
| 1979 | 47.8 | 73.8 |
| 1978 | 47.2 | 73.4 |
| 1977 | 46.6 | 73.2 |
| 1976 | 46 | 72.8 |
| 1975 | 45.5 | 72.5 |
| 1974 | 44.9 | 72 |
| 1973 | 44.5 | 71.4 |
| 1972 | 44.1 | 71.2 |
| 1971 | 43.6 | 71.1 |
| 1970 | 43.2 | 70.7 |
| 1969 | 42.7 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 42.2 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 41.7 | 70.5 |
| 1966 | 41.2 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 40.7 | 70.2 |
| 1964 | 40.2 | 70.2 |
| 1963 | 39.6 | 69.9 |
| 1962 | 39.3 | 70.1 |
| 1961 | 39 | 70.3 |
| 1960 | 38.7 | 69.8 |
| 1959 | 38.4 | 69.9 |
| 1958 | 38.1 | 69.7 |
| 1957 | 38 | 69.4 |
| 1956 | 37.9 | 69.6 |
| 1955 | 37.9 | 69.6 |
| 1954 | 37.8 | 69.5 |
| 1953 | 37.7 | 68.7 |
| 1952 | 37.7 | 68.4 |
| 1951 | 37.6 | 68.2 |
| 1950 | 37.6 | 68.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/united-states | CC BY
Nepal and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
| 2025 | - | 341,784,857 |
| 2024 | 29,651,054 | 340,110,988 |
| 2023 | 29,694,614 | 334,914,895 |
| 2022 | 29,715,436 | 333,271,411 |
| 2021 | 29,475,010 | 331,893,745 |
| 2020 | 28,966,574 | 331,526,933 |
| 2019 | 28,414,064 | 328,329,953 |
| 2018 | 28,079,689 | 326,838,199 |
| 2017 | 28,011,258 | 325,122,128 |
| 2016 | 27,955,462 | 323,071,755 |
| 2015 | 27,823,629 | 320,738,994 |
| 2014 | 27,672,370 | 318,386,329 |
| 2013 | 27,589,996 | 316,059,947 |
| 2012 | 27,534,915 | 313,877,662 |
| 2011 | 27,464,494 | 311,583,481 |
| 2010 | 27,341,952 | 309,327,143 |
| 2009 | 27,173,035 | 306,771,529 |
| 2008 | 26,990,037 | 304,093,966 |
| 2007 | 26,788,492 | 301,231,207 |
| 2006 | 26,565,425 | 298,379,912 |
| 2005 | 26,309,458 | 295,516,599 |
| 2004 | 26,016,656 | 292,805,298 |
| 2003 | 25,688,758 | 290,107,933 |
| 2002 | 25,328,981 | 287,625,193 |
| 2001 | 24,946,748 | 284,968,955 |
| 2000 | 24,546,509 | 282,162,411 |
| 1999 | 24,125,199 | 279,294,713 |
| 1998 | 23,680,357 | 276,115,288 |
| 1997 | 23,219,463 | 272,911,760 |
| 1996 | 22,741,862 | 269,667,391 |
| 1995 | 22,245,439 | 266,557,091 |
| 1994 | 21,717,479 | 263,435,673 |
| 1993 | 21,180,159 | 260,255,352 |
| 1992 | 20,609,707 | 256,894,189 |
| 1991 | 20,036,500 | 253,492,503 |
| 1990 | 19,524,573 | 250,131,894 |
| 1989 | 19,057,807 | 246,819,222 |
| 1988 | 18,638,661 | 244,499,004 |
| 1987 | 18,250,505 | 242,288,936 |
| 1986 | 17,868,124 | 240,132,831 |
| 1985 | 17,477,692 | 237,923,734 |
| 1984 | 17,085,242 | 235,824,908 |
| 1983 | 16,689,119 | 233,792,014 |
| 1982 | 16,297,987 | 231,664,432 |
| 1981 | 15,922,423 | 229,465,744 |
| 1980 | 15,553,105 | 226,542,250 |
| 1979 | 15,190,590 | 225,055,487 |
| 1978 | 14,839,695 | 222,584,545 |
| 1977 | 14,499,175 | 220,239,425 |
| 1976 | 14,177,649 | 218,035,164 |
| 1975 | 13,870,695 | 215,973,199 |
| 1974 | 13,568,435 | 213,853,928 |
| 1973 | 13,275,239 | 211,908,788 |
| 1972 | 12,989,099 | 209,896,021 |
| 1971 | 12,710,061 | 207,660,677 |
| 1970 | 12,436,190 | 205,052,174 |
| 1969 | 12,167,036 | 202,676,946 |
| 1968 | 11,906,266 | 200,706,052 |
| 1967 | 11,652,716 | 198,712,056 |
| 1966 | 11,408,710 | 196,560,338 |
| 1965 | 11,173,411 | 194,302,963 |
| 1964 | 10,946,392 | 191,888,791 |
| 1963 | 10,729,818 | 189,241,798 |
| 1962 | 10,521,116 | 186,537,737 |
| 1961 | 10,318,396 | 183,691,481 |
| 1960 | 10,123,658 | 180,671,158 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/united-states | CC BY
Fertility rates in Nepal and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
| 2023 | 1.98 | 1.62 |
| 2022 | 2 | 1.66 |
| 2021 | 2.03 | 1.66 |
| 2020 | 2.05 | 1.64 |
| 2019 | 2.08 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 2.12 | 1.73 |
| 2017 | 2.17 | 1.77 |
| 2016 | 2.23 | 1.82 |
| 2015 | 2.27 | 1.84 |
| 2014 | 2.32 | 1.86 |
| 2013 | 2.36 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 2.42 | 1.88 |
| 2011 | 2.46 | 1.89 |
| 2010 | 2.54 | 1.93 |
| 2009 | 2.63 | 2 |
| 2008 | 2.74 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 2.86 | 2.12 |
| 2006 | 2.97 | 2.11 |
| 2005 | 3.12 | 2.06 |
| 2004 | 3.28 | 2.05 |
| 2003 | 3.44 | 2.05 |
| 2002 | 3.6 | 2.02 |
| 2001 | 3.79 | 2.03 |
| 2000 | 3.98 | 2.06 |
| 1999 | 4.13 | 2.01 |
| 1998 | 4.28 | 2 |
| 1997 | 4.44 | 1.97 |
| 1996 | 4.67 | 1.98 |
| 1995 | 4.87 | 1.98 |
| 1994 | 4.96 | 2 |
| 1993 | 5.04 | 2.02 |
| 1992 | 5.07 | 2.05 |
| 1991 | 5.15 | 2.06 |
| 1990 | 5.21 | 2.08 |
| 1989 | 5.26 | 2.01 |
| 1988 | 5.31 | 1.93 |
| 1987 | 5.35 | 1.87 |
| 1986 | 5.4 | 1.84 |
| 1985 | 5.46 | 1.84 |
| 1984 | 5.51 | 1.81 |
| 1983 | 5.54 | 1.8 |
| 1982 | 5.55 | 1.83 |
| 1981 | 5.58 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 5.6 | 1.84 |
| 1979 | 5.64 | 1.81 |
| 1978 | 5.68 | 1.76 |
| 1977 | 5.69 | 1.79 |
| 1976 | 5.72 | 1.74 |
| 1975 | 5.73 | 1.77 |
| 1974 | 5.75 | 1.84 |
| 1973 | 5.7 | 1.88 |
| 1972 | 5.8 | 2.01 |
| 1971 | 5.85 | 2.27 |
| 1970 | 5.87 | 2.48 |
| 1969 | 5.89 | 2.46 |
| 1968 | 5.94 | 2.46 |
| 1967 | 5.95 | 2.56 |
| 1966 | 5.98 | 2.72 |
| 1965 | 6.01 | 2.91 |
| 1964 | 6.04 | 3.19 |
| 1963 | 6.06 | 3.32 |
| 1962 | 6.08 | 3.46 |
| 1961 | 6.09 | 3.62 |
| 1960 | 6.07 | 3.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/united-states | CC BY
Nepal and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | 26 | 39.3 |
| 2023 | 25.7 | 39 |
| 2022 | 25.4 | 38.7 |
| 2021 | 25 | 38.5 |
| 2020 | 24.5 | 38.2 |
| 2019 | 23.7 | 38 |
| 2018 | 23.2 | 37.9 |
| 2017 | 22.9 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 22.7 | 37.6 |
| 2015 | 22.4 | 37.5 |
| 2014 | 22.2 | 37.3 |
| 2013 | 22 | 37.2 |
| 2012 | 21.8 | 37.1 |
| 2011 | 21.6 | 37 |
| 2010 | 21.3 | 36.9 |
| 2009 | 21 | 36.7 |
| 2008 | 20.8 | 36.6 |
| 2007 | 20.5 | 36.5 |
| 2006 | 20.3 | 36.4 |
| 2005 | 20 | 36.2 |
| 2004 | 19.8 | 36 |
| 2003 | 19.7 | 35.8 |
| 2002 | 19.5 | 35.6 |
| 2001 | 19.4 | 35.5 |
| 2000 | 19.3 | 35.3 |
| 1999 | 19.3 | 35.1 |
| 1998 | 19.2 | 34.9 |
| 1997 | 19.2 | 34.6 |
| 1996 | 19.2 | 34.4 |
| 1995 | 19.2 | 34.1 |
| 1994 | 19.2 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 19.2 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 19.2 | 33.4 |
| 1991 | 19.2 | 33.2 |
| 1990 | 19.2 | 32.9 |
| 1989 | 19.2 | 32.7 |
| 1988 | 19.2 | 32.4 |
| 1987 | 19.3 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 19.4 | 31.8 |
| 1985 | 19.4 | 31.5 |
| 1984 | 19.5 | 31.2 |
| 1983 | 19.5 | 30.9 |
| 1982 | 19.5 | 30.7 |
| 1981 | 19.5 | 30.4 |
| 1980 | 19.6 | 30.1 |
| 1979 | 19.6 | 29.9 |
| 1978 | 19.6 | 29.6 |
| 1977 | 19.7 | 29.2 |
| 1976 | 19.7 | 28.9 |
| 1975 | 19.7 | 28.7 |
| 1974 | 19.7 | 28.5 |
| 1973 | 19.7 | 28.3 |
| 1972 | 19.7 | 28 |
| 1971 | 19.7 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 19.7 | 27.8 |
| 1969 | 19.7 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 19.7 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 19.7 | 27.9 |
| 1966 | 19.6 | 27.9 |
| 1965 | 19.6 | 28.1 |
| 1964 | 19.6 | 28.2 |
| 1963 | 19.6 | 28.5 |
| 1962 | 19.6 | 28.7 |
| 1961 | 19.5 | 29 |
| 1960 | 19.5 | 29.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/nepal/united-states | CC BY
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National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$43.7B
2024 |
$28.4T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
22.1%
2024 |
37.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
3.69%
2024 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.98%
2024 |
3.42%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
112,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.76%
2024 |
-8.03%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
10.7%
2017 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
55.2%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.4%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
52.9
2026 |
72.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24.2%
2022 |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.7%
2022 |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
23,831,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
9.21%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires |
2
2025 |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00001%
2025 |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$12.5B
2023 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$11.3B
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
230,000
2020 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
13.4%
2020 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
60%
2024 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
520 kg
2022 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$9.81
2022 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
15.9 megatons
2024 |
4,632 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.54 tons
2024 |
13.6 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
26.5%
2022 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
73.7%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
6.78%
2022 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
27.4%
2022 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
321 kWh
2022 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
83.8%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
99%
2022 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
94%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.36%
2024 |
4.21%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
-364,699
2025 |
+1,230,663
2025 |
| Urban population |
66.8%
2024 |
80.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
47.9:52.1
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.39 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
34.5
2026 |
87.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
34
2025 |
64
2025 |
| Higher education index |
42
2026 |
100
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
2.1
2020 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
16.3
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
52
2025 |
166
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
71.2%
2021 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
3%
2023 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
55.8%
2023 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$84
2023 |
$13,473
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$49.9
2023 |
$1,472
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
71.2 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
6.95%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.01
2023 |
3.68
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
20.4 years
2025 |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
142
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
26.5
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
7.18%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.7%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
4
2026 |
84
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
28.3%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
1.06 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Nepal
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.1%
2026 |
6.14%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
1,867 sq mi
2024 |
10,334 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
14,456 sq mi
2026 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
23,020 sq mi
2026 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
49,758 mi
2025 |
4,092,730 mi
2024 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
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