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South Africa vs United States statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

South Africa has a population of 64M (ranked 24/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). South Africa's land area is 468,377 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 24th vs. 3rd).

By GDP, South Africa ranks 40/197 ($401B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, South Africa ranks 111/197 ($6,267), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).

Main facts and rankings

South Africa United States
Population
65683993
344023146
Population rank 24/197 3/197
GDP
$401B
2024
$28.8T
2024
GDP rank 40/197 1/197
GDP per capita
$6,267
2024
$84,534
2024
GDP per capita rank 111/197 10/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$15,456
2024
$85,810
2024
Government debt
$305B
2024
$35.2T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
76%
2024
122.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$4,761
2024
$103,404
2024
Government debt per person rank 83/185 2/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$15,431
2026
$53,202
2026
Land area 468,377 sq mi 3,531,839 sq mi
Population density
139.8 ppl/mi²
2026
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.22
2023
1.62
2023
Median age
29.5 years
2024
39.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.7 years
2026
79.8 years
2026

South Africa and United States: Comparison Charts

South Africa and United States economies compared

GDP
South Africa

United States
1x
Year GDP
South Africa United States
2024 $401,144,998,374 $28,750,956,130,731
2023 $381,440,724,491 $27,292,170,793,214
2022 $407,596,043,068 $25,604,848,907,611
2021 $419,986,284,375 $23,315,080,560,000
2020 $337,974,655,408 $21,060,473,613,000
2019 $389,330,032,224 $21,380,976,119,000
2018 $405,260,723,893 $20,533,057,312,000
2017 $381,448,814,653 $19,477,336,549,000
2016 $323,585,509,674 $18,695,110,842,000
2015 $346,709,790,459 $18,206,020,741,000
2014 $381,198,869,776 $17,550,680,174,000
2013 $400,886,013,596 $16,843,190,993,000
2012 $434,400,545,086 $16,253,972,230,000
2011 $458,199,494,831 $15,599,728,123,000
2010 $417,363,822,802 $15,048,964,444,000
2009 $329,754,060,647 $14,478,064,934,000
2008 $316,131,258,616 $14,769,857,911,000
2007 $333,077,117,254 $14,474,226,905,000
2006 $303,858,675,364 $13,815,586,948,000
2005 $288,867,217,197 $13,039,199,193,000
2004 $255,806,908,595 $12,217,193,198,000
2003 $197,018,965,309 $11,456,442,041,000
2002 $129,087,556,612 $10,929,112,955,000
2001 $135,429,905,923 $10,581,929,774,000
2000 $151,752,757,215 $10,250,947,997,000
1999 $151,516,957,079 $9,631,174,489,000
1998 $152,982,984,557 $9,062,818,202,000
1997 $168,978,057,328 $8,577,554,457,000
1996 $163,234,925,381 $8,073,122,000,000
1995 $171,735,933,897 $7,639,749,000,000
1994 $153,512,712,382 $7,287,236,000,000
1993 $147,194,747,566 $6,858,559,000,000
1992 $146,956,150,987 $6,520,327,000,000
1991 $135,203,698,238 $6,158,129,000,000
1990 $126,048,140,142 $5,963,144,000,000
1989 $108,055,624,082 $5,641,580,000,000
1988 $103,976,831,871 $5,236,438,000,000
1987 $96,535,763,418 $4,855,215,000,000
1986 $73,354,771,399 $4,579,631,000,000
1985 $64,459,376,087 $4,338,979,000,000
1984 $84,870,163,366 $4,037,613,000,000
1983 $96,204,110,942 $3,634,038,000,000
1982 $85,904,057,409 $3,343,789,000,000
1981 $93,141,472,164 $3,207,041,000,000
1980 $89,411,864,402 $2,857,307,000,000
1979 $63,038,658,089 $2,627,333,000,000
1978 $51,607,412,902 $2,351,599,000,000
1977 $45,328,411,332 $2,081,826,000,000
1976 $41,150,460,288 $1,873,412,000,000
1975 $42,906,905,672 $1,684,904,000,000
1974 $41,389,186,095 $1,545,243,000,000
1973 $33,262,772,008 $1,425,376,000,000
1972 $24,515,919,217 $1,279,110,000,000
1971 $23,411,076,638 $1,164,850,000,000
1970 $21,218,391,513 $1,073,303,000,000
1969 $19,256,992,297 $1,017,438,172,414
1968 $17,124,793,150 $940,225,000,000
1967 $15,821,393,671 $859,620,034,483
1966 $14,211,394,315 $813,032,758,621
1965 $13,068,994,772 $741,904,862,069
1964 $11,955,995,218 $684,144,620,690
1963 $10,854,195,658 $637,058,551,724
1962 $9,813,996,074 $603,639,413,793
1961 $9,225,996,310 $561,940,310,345
1960 $8,748,596,501 $541,988,586,207

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/united-states | CC BY

South Africa and United States economies compared

GDP per capita
South Africa

United States
1x
Year GDP per capita
South Africa United States
2024 $6,267 $84,534
2023 $6,034 $81,490
2022 $6,534 $76,829
2021 $6,829 $70,249
2020 $5,581 $63,526
2019 $6,534 $65,120
2018 $6,914 $62,823
2017 $6,618 $59,908
2016 $5,651 $57,867
2015 $6,112 $56,763
2014 $6,857 $55,124
2013 $7,332 $53,291
2012 $8,077 $51,784
2011 $8,646 $50,066
2010 $7,973 $48,651
2009 $6,375 $47,195
2008 $6,185 $48,570
2007 $6,592 $48,050
2006 $6,077 $46,302
2005 $5,837 $44,123
2004 $5,221 $41,725
2003 $4,062 $39,490
2002 $2,688 $37,998
2001 $2,847 $37,134
2000 $3,218 $36,330
1999 $3,242 $34,484
1998 $3,310 $32,823
1997 $3,700 $31,430
1996 $3,618 $29,937
1995 $3,856 $28,661
1994 $3,489 $27,662
1993 $3,400 $26,353
1992 $3,462 $25,381
1991 $3,243 $24,293
1990 $3,093 $23,840
1989 $2,727 $22,857
1988 $2,702 $21,417
1987 $2,586 $20,039
1986 $2,027 $19,071
1985 $1,839 $18,237
1984 $2,504 $17,121
1983 $2,938 $15,544
1982 $2,717 $14,434
1981 $3,050 $13,976
1980 $3,029 $12,613
1979 $2,202 $11,674
1978 $1,852 $10,565
1977 $1,671 $9,453
1976 $1,559 $8,592
1975 $1,670 $7,801
1974 $1,656 $7,226
1973 $1,369 $6,726
1972 $1,038 $6,094
1971 $1,020 $5,609
1970 $952 $5,234
1969 $891 $5,020
1968 $817 $4,685
1967 $779 $4,326
1966 $722 $4,136
1965 $685 $3,818
1964 $646 $3,565
1963 $605 $3,366
1962 $563 $3,236
1961 $546 $3,059
1960 $532 $3,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/united-states | CC BY

South Africa vs. United States life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
South Africa

United States
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
South Africa United States
2026 66.7 79.8
2025 66.5 79.6
2024 66.3 79.5
2023 66.1 79.3
2022 65.5 78
2021 62 76.4
2020 65.2 77
2019 66.1 78.9
2018 65.7 78.8
2017 65.4 78.6
2016 64.7 78.7
2015 64.1 78.7
2014 63.2 78.9
2013 62.4 78.8
2012 61.7 78.8
2011 60.6 78.7
2010 58.9 78.7
2009 57.4 78.5
2008 56 78.1
2007 54.9 78
2006 54.2 77.8
2005 53.9 77.5
2004 54 77.5
2003 54.2 77.1
2002 55.6 77
2001 57.2 76.9
2000 58.4 76.8
1999 59.2 76.7
1998 59.9 76.7
1997 60.5 76.5
1996 61.1 76.2
1995 61.6 75.9
1994 62.1 75.7
1993 62.6 75.6
1992 62.8 75.8
1991 63 75.5
1990 62.9 75.4
1989 63 75.1
1988 62.9 74.8
1987 62.7 74.9
1986 62.4 74.7
1985 62.2 74.7
1984 61.8 74.7
1983 61.4 74.6
1982 60.9 74.5
1981 60.4 74.1
1980 60 73.7
1979 59.5 73.8
1978 59 73.4
1977 58.5 73.2
1976 58 72.8
1975 57.6 72.5
1974 57.1 72
1973 56.7 71.4
1972 56.4 71.2
1971 56 71.1
1970 55.7 70.7
1969 55.4 70.5
1968 55.2 70.2
1967 55 70.5
1966 54.7 70.2
1965 54.4 70.2
1964 54.2 70.2
1963 53.9 69.9
1962 53.6 70.1
1961 53.1 70.3
1960 52.6 69.8
1959 51.9 69.9
1958 51.1 69.7
1957 50.2 69.4
1956 49.2 69.6
1955 48.2 69.6
1954 47.1 69.5
1953 46.1 68.7
1952 45 68.4
1951 44.1 68.2
1950 43.1 68.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/united-states | CC BY

South Africa and United States population clocks and comparison

Population
South Africa

United States
1x
Year Population
South Africa United States
2025 - 341,784,857
2024 64,007,187 340,110,988
2023 63,212,384 334,914,895
2022 62,378,410 333,271,411
2021 61,502,603 331,893,745
2020 60,562,381 331,526,933
2019 59,587,885 328,329,953
2018 58,613,001 326,838,199
2017 57,635,162 325,122,128
2016 57,259,551 323,071,755
2015 56,723,537 320,738,994
2014 55,594,838 318,386,329
2013 54,678,791 316,059,947
2012 53,782,567 313,877,662
2011 52,995,205 311,583,481
2010 52,344,051 309,327,143
2009 51,728,516 306,771,529
2008 51,114,599 304,093,966
2007 50,528,584 301,231,207
2006 49,998,277 298,379,912
2005 49,490,033 295,516,599
2004 48,991,421 292,805,298
2003 48,500,348 290,107,933
2002 48,019,415 287,625,193
2001 47,566,800 284,968,955
2000 47,159,719 282,162,411
1999 46,730,335 279,294,713
1998 46,223,880 276,115,288
1997 45,666,838 272,911,760
1996 45,123,018 269,667,391
1995 44,541,554 266,557,091
1994 44,004,139 263,435,673
1993 43,297,156 260,255,352
1992 42,443,509 256,894,189
1991 41,687,898 253,492,503
1990 40,746,268 250,131,894
1989 39,628,575 246,819,222
1988 38,480,649 244,499,004
1987 37,326,190 242,288,936
1986 36,180,515 240,132,831
1985 35,042,093 237,923,734
1984 33,892,788 235,824,908
1983 32,739,304 233,792,014
1982 31,615,339 231,664,432
1981 30,541,044 229,465,744
1980 29,518,857 226,542,250
1979 28,634,162 225,055,487
1978 27,869,507 222,584,545
1977 27,118,952 220,239,425
1976 26,395,450 218,035,164
1975 25,690,940 215,973,199
1974 24,989,108 213,853,928
1973 24,294,263 211,908,788
1972 23,609,456 209,896,021
1971 22,942,143 207,660,677
1970 22,279,984 205,052,174
1969 21,614,676 202,676,946
1968 20,957,287 200,706,052
1967 20,314,066 198,712,056
1966 19,690,087 196,560,338
1965 19,089,380 194,302,963
1964 18,511,361 191,888,791
1963 17,954,564 189,241,798
1962 17,418,522 186,537,737
1961 16,908,035 183,691,481
1960 16,440,172 180,671,158
1959 - 177,829,628
1958 - 174,881,904
1957 - 171,984,130
1956 - 168,903,031
1955 - 165,931,202
1954 - 163,025,854
1953 - 160,184,192
1952 - 157,552,740
1951 - 154,877,889
1950 - 152,271,417
1949 - 149,188,130
1948 - 146,631,302
1947 - 144,126,071
1946 - 141,388,566
1945 - 139,928,165
1944 - 138,397,345
1943 - 136,739,353
1942 - 134,859,553
1941 - 133,402,471
1940 - 132,122,446
1939 - 130,879,718
1938 - 129,824,939
1937 - 128,824,829
1936 - 128,053,180
1935 - 127,250,232
1934 - 126,373,773
1933 - 125,578,763
1932 - 124,840,471
1931 - 124,039,648
1930 - 123,076,741
1929 - 121,767,000
1928 - 120,509,000
1927 - 119,035,000
1926 - 117,397,000
1925 - 115,829,000
1924 - 114,109,000
1923 - 111,947,000
1922 - 110,049,000
1921 - 108,538,000
1920 - 106,461,000
1919 - 104,514,000
1918 - 103,208,000
1917 - 103,268,000
1916 - 101,961,000
1915 - 100,546,000
1914 - 99,111,000
1913 - 97,225,000
1912 - 95,335,000
1911 - 93,863,000
1910 - 92,407,000
1909 - 90,490,000
1908 - 88,710,000
1907 - 87,008,000
1906 - 85,450,000
1905 - 83,822,000
1904 - 82,166,000
1903 - 80,632,000
1902 - 79,163,000
1901 - 77,584,000
1900 - 76,094,000

Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/united-states | CC BY

Fertility rates in South Africa and United States

Fertility rate
South Africa

United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
South Africa United States
2023 2.22 1.62
2022 2.23 1.66
2021 2.25 1.66
2020 2.26 1.64
2019 2.26 1.71
2018 2.27 1.73
2017 2.28 1.77
2016 2.26 1.82
2015 2.36 1.84
2014 2.42 1.86
2013 2.43 1.86
2012 2.45 1.88
2011 2.44 1.89
2010 2.44 1.93
2009 2.5 2
2008 2.68 2.07
2007 2.55 2.12
2006 2.55 2.11
2005 2.51 2.06
2004 2.44 2.05
2003 2.36 2.05
2002 2.32 2.02
2001 2.37 2.03
2000 2.41 2.06
1999 2.56 2.01
1998 2.63 2
1997 2.73 1.97
1996 2.99 1.98
1995 3.17 1.98
1994 3.26 2
1993 3.37 2.02
1992 3.48 2.05
1991 3.62 2.06
1990 3.72 2.08
1989 3.98 2.01
1988 4.18 1.93
1987 4.35 1.87
1986 4.41 1.84
1985 4.5 1.84
1984 4.57 1.81
1983 4.63 1.8
1982 4.7 1.83
1981 4.71 1.81
1980 4.78 1.84
1979 4.82 1.81
1978 4.85 1.76
1977 4.94 1.79
1976 5.07 1.74
1975 5.19 1.77
1974 5.3 1.84
1973 5.41 1.88
1972 5.49 2.01
1971 5.57 2.27
1970 5.63 2.48
1969 5.72 2.46
1968 5.78 2.46
1967 5.85 2.56
1966 5.91 2.72
1965 5.89 2.91
1964 5.96 3.19
1963 6.01 3.32
1962 6.05 3.46
1961 6.08 3.62
1960 6.11 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/united-states | CC BY

South Africa and United States demographics compared

Median age
South Africa

United States
1x
Year Median age, years
South Africa United States
2024 29.5 39.3
2023 29.2 39
2022 28.9 38.7
2021 28.6 38.5
2020 28.3 38.2
2019 27.9 38
2018 27.5 37.9
2017 27 37.7
2016 26.7 37.6
2015 26.4 37.5
2014 26 37.3
2013 25.7 37.2
2012 25.3 37.1
2011 25 37
2010 24.6 36.9
2009 24.3 36.7
2008 24 36.6
2007 23.8 36.5
2006 23.5 36.4
2005 23.3 36.2
2004 23.1 36
2003 22.8 35.8
2002 22.4 35.6
2001 22.2 35.5
2000 21.9 35.3
1999 21.6 35.1
1998 21.4 34.9
1997 21.2 34.6
1996 21.2 34.4
1995 21.5 34.1
1994 22 33.8
1993 21.9 33.6
1992 21.5 33.4
1991 21.5 33.2
1990 21.3 32.9
1989 21.1 32.7
1988 20.9 32.4
1987 20.7 32.1
1986 20.5 31.8
1985 20.4 31.5
1984 20.2 31.2
1983 20 30.9
1982 19.8 30.7
1981 19.6 30.4
1980 19.4 30.1
1979 19.3 29.9
1978 19.2 29.6
1977 19.1 29.2
1976 19 28.9
1975 18.9 28.7
1974 18.9 28.5
1973 18.8 28.3
1972 18.8 28
1971 18.8 27.9
1970 18.8 27.8
1969 18.8 27.9
1968 18.8 27.9
1967 18.8 27.9
1966 18.8 27.9
1965 18.8 28.1
1964 18.9 28.2
1963 18.9 28.5
1962 18.9 28.7
1961 19 29
1960 19 29.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/south-africa/united-states | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for South Africa and the United States.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

South Africa United States
GNI, Atlas method
$391B
2024
$28.4T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33%
2024
37.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
6.02%
2024
5.42%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.7%
2024
3.42%
2024
Armed forces personnel
89,000
2020
1,395,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-5.79%
2024
-8.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
32.3%
2024
4.02%
2024
Services, % of GDP
63%
2024
79.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
24.3%
2024
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
58.6
2026
72.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
50.5%
2014
30.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
0.9%
2014
1.8%
2023
Number of millionaires
90,595
2025
23,831,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.22%
2025
9.21%
2025
Number of billionaires
7
2025
902
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
220
2024
4,010
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$986B
2024
$62.2T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$65.4B
2024
$910B
2024
Personal remittances received
$855M
2024
$8.71B
2024
International tourist arrivals
3,886,600
2020
45,037,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.89%
2020
3.88%
2020
Banked people share
81.1%
2024
97%
2024

Energy

South Africa United States
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,939 kg
2023
6,364 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$7.84
2023
$12.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
440 megatons
2024
4,632 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
6.88 tons
2024
13.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
93.3%
2022
81.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
9.7%
2021
10.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
3.58%
2023
14%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-12.5%
2023
-9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
3,247 kWh
2023
12,551 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
6.45%
2021
20.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
2.91%
2023
6.04%
2023
Nuclear share
3.73%
2023
18.1%
2023
Electricity access
87.7%
2023
100%
2023

Society

South Africa United States
% of world population
0.79%
2024
4.21%
2025
Annual migration change
+146,370
2025
+1,230,663
2025
Urban population
63.7%
2024
80.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
48.7:51.3
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.56 ft
2025
5.8 ft
2025
Average female height
5.2 ft
2025
5.36 ft
2025
Quality of life index
42.1
2026
87.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
41
2025
64
2025
Higher education index
81
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
45.5
2022
5.76
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
22.2
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
109
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
91.2%
2024
99%
2003
English speaking
31%
2023
95.3%
2023
People using the Internet
75.7%
2023
93.1%
2023

Health

South Africa United States
Government health expenditure per capita
$537
2023
$13,473
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$35.9
2023
$1,472
2023
Life expectancy
66.7 years
2026
79.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
2.06%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.79
2022
3.68
2022
Age at first childbirth n/a
27.3 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
118
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
34.7
2023
6.5
2023
Obesity rate
31.4%
2022
42.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
7.2%
2024
13.7%
2024
Air quality index
39
2026
84
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
20.7%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.13 liters
2020
9.9 liters
2020

Territory

South Africa United States
% of world land
0.81%
2026
6.14%
2026
Land area per capita
7,318 sq mi
2024
10,334 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
371,975 sq mi
2026
1,627,576 sq mi
2026
Forest area
65,409 sq mi
2026
1,196,125 sq mi
2026
Roads length
466,028 mi
2016
4,092,730 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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