Indonesia has a population of 283M (ranked 4/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Indonesia's land area is 730,720 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 14th vs. 54th).
By GDP, Indonesia ranks 16/197 ($1.4T) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Indonesia ranks 121/197 ($4,925), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).
Main facts and rankings
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
288551776
|
11002753
|
| Population rank | 4/197 | 89/197 |
| GDP |
$1.4T
2024 |
$31.8B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 16/197 | 110/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$4,925
2024 |
$3,007
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 121/197 | 140/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$16,448
2024 |
$4,875
2024 |
| Government debt |
$561B
2024 |
$16.6B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
40.2%
2024 |
52.1%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$1,978
2024 |
$1,566
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 120/185 | 129/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$3,371
2026 |
$2,362
2026 |
| Land area | 730,720 sq mi | 174,850 sq mi |
| Population density |
394 ppl/mi²
2026 |
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.13
2023 |
3.1
2023 |
| Median age |
31.1 years
2024 |
23.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
71.6 years
2026 |
66.5 years
2026 |
Indonesia and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts
Indonesia and Papua New Guinea economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | $1,396,300,098,191 | $31,800,428,266 |
| 2023 | $1,371,169,301,564 | $30,816,367,067 |
| 2022 | $1,319,101,183,380 | $31,653,185,953 |
| 2021 | $1,186,509,691,087 | $26,109,413,521 |
| 2020 | $1,059,054,842,698 | $23,848,447,850 |
| 2019 | $1,119,099,871,350 | $24,750,626,030 |
| 2018 | $1,042,271,532,989 | $24,109,780,708 |
| 2017 | $1,015,618,744,160 | $22,742,699,138 |
| 2016 | $931,877,364,038 | $20,758,876,953 |
| 2015 | $860,854,232,686 | $21,723,437,010 |
| 2014 | $890,814,755,534 | $23,210,823,987 |
| 2013 | $912,524,136,718 | $21,261,338,065 |
| 2012 | $917,869,913,333 | $21,295,168,666 |
| 2011 | $892,969,104,563 | $17,985,138,066 |
| 2010 | $755,094,157,622 | $14,250,786,675 |
| 2009 | $539,580,085,612 | $11,619,456,449 |
| 2008 | $510,228,634,992 | $11,670,892,801 |
| 2007 | $432,216,737,775 | $9,545,028,944 |
| 2006 | $364,570,515,618 | $8,354,911,041 |
| 2005 | $285,868,619,196 | $4,865,892,972 |
| 2004 | $256,836,875,295 | $3,927,157,867 |
| 2003 | $234,772,463,824 | $3,536,411,824 |
| 2002 | $195,660,611,165 | $2,999,511,040 |
| 2001 | $160,446,947,785 | $3,081,024,212 |
| 2000 | $165,021,012,078 | $3,521,339,699 |
| 1999 | $140,001,351,215 | $3,477,038,204 |
| 1998 | $95,445,547,873 | $3,789,443,015 |
| 1997 | $215,748,998,610 | $4,936,615,299 |
| 1996 | $227,369,679,375 | $5,155,311,077 |
| 1995 | $202,132,028,723 | $4,636,057,476 |
| 1994 | $176,892,143,932 | $5,502,786,070 |
| 1993 | $158,006,700,302 | $4,974,550,286 |
| 1992 | $128,026,966,580 | $4,377,980,510 |
| 1991 | $116,621,996,217 | $3,787,394,958 |
| 1990 | $106,140,727,334 | $3,219,729,083 |
| 1989 | $94,451,427,877 | $3,546,472,566 |
| 1988 | $84,300,174,486 | $3,656,177,881 |
| 1987 | $75,929,617,558 | $3,143,851,794 |
| 1986 | $79,954,072,545 | $2,647,995,602 |
| 1985 | $85,289,488,375 | $2,423,339,172 |
| 1984 | $84,853,700,028 | $2,552,662,617 |
| 1983 | $81,052,283,384 | $2,562,351,551 |
| 1982 | $90,158,449,295 | $2,368,719,683 |
| 1981 | $85,518,233,419 | $2,498,190,847 |
| 1980 | $72,482,337,397 | $2,545,808,456 |
| 1979 | $51,400,186,343 | $2,293,760,511 |
| 1978 | $51,455,719,076 | $1,947,878,831 |
| 1977 | $45,808,915,663 | $1,640,746,619 |
| 1976 | $37,269,156,627 | $1,511,843,235 |
| 1975 | $30,463,855,422 | $1,356,603,608 |
| 1974 | $25,802,409,639 | $1,467,417,672 |
| 1973 | $16,273,253,012 | $1,299,079,410 |
| 1972 | $10,997,590,361 | $858,761,926 |
| 1971 | $9,333,536,370 | $717,750,278 |
| 1970 | $9,150,684,932 | $645,568,215 |
| 1969 | $8,337,423,313 | $551,263,864 |
| 1968 | $7,076,465,300 | $485,184,190 |
| 1967 | $5,667,756,628 | $441,728,183 |
| 1966 | - | $390,992,063 |
| 1965 | - | $344,176,055 |
| 1964 | - | $305,312,049 |
| 1963 | - | $275,968,044 |
| 1962 | - | $261,184,042 |
| 1961 | - | $244,832,039 |
| 1960 | - | $230,496,037 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/papua-new-guinea | CC BY 
Indonesia and Papua New Guinea economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | $4,925 | $3,007 |
| 2023 | $4,876 | $2,966 |
| 2022 | $4,731 | $3,102 |
| 2021 | $4,287 | $2,608 |
| 2020 | $3,854 | $2,430 |
| 2019 | $4,107 | $2,576 |
| 2018 | $3,861 | $2,566 |
| 2017 | $3,799 | $2,478 |
| 2016 | $3,521 | $2,316 |
| 2015 | $3,288 | $2,485 |
| 2014 | $3,441 | $2,723 |
| 2013 | $3,567 | $2,561 |
| 2012 | $3,632 | $2,635 |
| 2011 | $3,579 | $2,288 |
| 2010 | $3,066 | $1,867 |
| 2009 | $2,218 | $1,569 |
| 2008 | $2,125 | $1,625 |
| 2007 | $1,823 | $1,371 |
| 2006 | $1,558 | $1,238 |
| 2005 | $1,238 | $744 |
| 2004 | $1,127 | $621 |
| 2003 | $1,043 | $577 |
| 2002 | $881 | $506 |
| 2001 | $732 | $538 |
| 2000 | $764 | $636 |
| 1999 | $657 | $650 |
| 1998 | $455 | $733 |
| 1997 | $1,045 | $990 |
| 1996 | $1,119 | $1,071 |
| 1995 | $1,011 | $998 |
| 1994 | $900 | $1,228 |
| 1993 | $817 | $1,151 |
| 1992 | $674 | $1,051 |
| 1991 | $624 | $942 |
| 1990 | $578 | $826 |
| 1989 | $524 | $934 |
| 1988 | $477 | $985 |
| 1987 | $438 | $865 |
| 1986 | $470 | $745 |
| 1985 | $511 | $697 |
| 1984 | $520 | $750 |
| 1983 | $508 | $769 |
| 1982 | $578 | $726 |
| 1981 | $561 | $781 |
| 1980 | $487 | $813 |
| 1979 | $353 | $748 |
| 1978 | $362 | $648 |
| 1977 | $331 | $558 |
| 1976 | $275.7 | $525 |
| 1975 | $231.1 | $482 |
| 1974 | $200.7 | $533 |
| 1973 | $129.9 | $483 |
| 1972 | $90.1 | $327 |
| 1971 | $78.5 | $279.7 |
| 1970 | $79.1 | $257.6 |
| 1969 | $74.1 | $225.3 |
| 1968 | $64.7 | $202.9 |
| 1967 | $53.2 | $189 |
| 1966 | - | $171.1 |
| 1965 | - | $153.9 |
| 1964 | - | $139.5 |
| 1963 | - | $128.9 |
| 1962 | - | $124.7 |
| 1961 | - | $119.7 |
| 1960 | - | $115.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Indonesia vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2026 | 71.6 | 66.5 |
| 2025 | 71.4 | 66.4 |
| 2024 | 71.3 | 66.3 |
| 2023 | 71.1 | 66.1 |
| 2022 | 70.9 | 65.3 |
| 2021 | 67.5 | 64.4 |
| 2020 | 68.8 | 65.1 |
| 2019 | 70.3 | 65.3 |
| 2018 | 70.1 | 65.1 |
| 2017 | 70 | 64.9 |
| 2016 | 69.7 | 64.7 |
| 2015 | 69.5 | 64.5 |
| 2014 | 69.3 | 64.2 |
| 2013 | 69.1 | 63.9 |
| 2012 | 68.9 | 63.6 |
| 2011 | 68.6 | 63.4 |
| 2010 | 68.4 | 63.1 |
| 2009 | 68.3 | 62.8 |
| 2008 | 68.1 | 62.5 |
| 2007 | 67.9 | 62.2 |
| 2006 | 67.7 | 62 |
| 2005 | 67.5 | 61.9 |
| 2004 | 65.5 | 61.8 |
| 2003 | 67.1 | 61.7 |
| 2002 | 67 | 61.6 |
| 2001 | 66.6 | 61.6 |
| 2000 | 66.3 | 61.6 |
| 1999 | 66 | 61.5 |
| 1998 | 65.9 | 60.4 |
| 1997 | 65.8 | 61.3 |
| 1996 | 65.5 | 61.1 |
| 1995 | 65.3 | 60.9 |
| 1994 | 65 | 60.7 |
| 1993 | 64.9 | 60.5 |
| 1992 | 64.2 | 60.3 |
| 1991 | 63.7 | 59.9 |
| 1990 | 63.2 | 59.8 |
| 1989 | 62.9 | 59.6 |
| 1988 | 62.4 | 59.4 |
| 1987 | 62.1 | 59.2 |
| 1986 | 61.7 | 59 |
| 1985 | 61.4 | 58.8 |
| 1984 | 60.9 | 58.6 |
| 1983 | 60.3 | 58.3 |
| 1982 | 59.7 | 58.1 |
| 1981 | 59.1 | 57.8 |
| 1980 | 58.7 | 57.4 |
| 1979 | 58.2 | 57 |
| 1978 | 57.6 | 56.5 |
| 1977 | 57.1 | 56 |
| 1976 | 56.4 | 55.5 |
| 1975 | 56 | 55 |
| 1974 | 55.4 | 54.4 |
| 1973 | 54.9 | 53.9 |
| 1972 | 54.4 | 53.3 |
| 1971 | 53.8 | 52.6 |
| 1970 | 53.3 | 52.1 |
| 1969 | 52.6 | 51.5 |
| 1968 | 51.9 | 50.9 |
| 1967 | 51.3 | 50.2 |
| 1966 | 48.4 | 49.6 |
| 1965 | 42.8 | 48.9 |
| 1964 | 49.4 | 48.3 |
| 1963 | 48.7 | 47.7 |
| 1962 | 48.1 | 46.7 |
| 1961 | 47.4 | 46.4 |
| 1960 | 46.8 | 45.8 |
| 1959 | 46.2 | 45.1 |
| 1958 | 45.4 | 44.6 |
| 1957 | 45 | 43.9 |
| 1956 | 44.3 | 43.3 |
| 1955 | 43.6 | 42.6 |
| 1954 | 42.9 | 42 |
| 1953 | 42.2 | 41.3 |
| 1952 | 41.5 | 40.7 |
| 1951 | 40.8 | 35.5 |
| 1950 | 40.2 | 39.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Indonesia and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | 283,487,931 | 10,576,502 |
| 2023 | 281,190,067 | 10,389,635 |
| 2022 | 278,830,529 | 10,203,169 |
| 2021 | 276,758,053 | 10,012,896 |
| 2020 | 274,814,866 | 9,815,746 |
| 2019 | 272,489,381 | 9,609,010 |
| 2018 | 269,951,846 | 9,394,513 |
| 2017 | 267,346,658 | 9,178,714 |
| 2016 | 264,627,418 | 8,961,718 |
| 2015 | 261,799,249 | 8,743,246 |
| 2014 | 258,877,399 | 8,523,441 |
| 2013 | 255,852,467 | 8,302,698 |
| 2012 | 252,698,525 | 8,081,390 |
| 2011 | 249,470,032 | 7,859,346 |
| 2010 | 246,305,322 | 7,633,523 |
| 2009 | 243,220,028 | 7,406,438 |
| 2008 | 240,157,903 | 7,183,002 |
| 2007 | 237,062,337 | 6,963,345 |
| 2006 | 233,951,652 | 6,747,720 |
| 2005 | 230,871,650 | 6,535,905 |
| 2004 | 227,926,649 | 6,328,041 |
| 2003 | 225,048,008 | 6,123,997 |
| 2002 | 222,088,495 | 5,924,003 |
| 2001 | 219,097,902 | 5,728,435 |
| 2000 | 216,077,790 | 5,537,064 |
| 1999 | 213,004,668 | 5,349,333 |
| 1998 | 209,826,788 | 5,166,390 |
| 1997 | 206,536,095 | 4,987,883 |
| 1996 | 203,204,348 | 4,813,361 |
| 1995 | 199,888,057 | 4,644,278 |
| 1994 | 196,591,828 | 4,480,208 |
| 1993 | 193,305,168 | 4,320,872 |
| 1992 | 190,043,744 | 4,166,699 |
| 1991 | 186,778,238 | 4,021,837 |
| 1990 | 183,501,098 | 3,896,481 |
| 1989 | 180,201,630 | 3,796,078 |
| 1988 | 176,855,065 | 3,711,880 |
| 1987 | 173,511,154 | 3,632,543 |
| 1986 | 170,175,065 | 3,554,793 |
| 1985 | 166,776,185 | 3,478,936 |
| 1984 | 163,251,124 | 3,405,198 |
| 1983 | 159,651,381 | 3,333,633 |
| 1982 | 156,052,152 | 3,264,291 |
| 1981 | 152,485,035 | 3,197,019 |
| 1980 | 148,950,540 | 3,131,512 |
| 1979 | 145,434,834 | 3,067,341 |
| 1978 | 141,953,163 | 3,003,714 |
| 1977 | 138,533,541 | 2,940,327 |
| 1976 | 135,173,655 | 2,877,327 |
| 1975 | 131,843,848 | 2,814,820 |
| 1974 | 128,555,045 | 2,752,671 |
| 1973 | 125,288,515 | 2,690,629 |
| 1972 | 122,039,841 | 2,628,432 |
| 1971 | 118,833,702 | 2,566,421 |
| 1970 | 115,657,495 | 2,505,628 |
| 1969 | 112,517,639 | 2,446,927 |
| 1968 | 109,450,006 | 2,390,803 |
| 1967 | 106,526,393 | 2,337,532 |
| 1966 | 103,792,754 | 2,285,774 |
| 1965 | 101,365,130 | 2,235,820 |
| 1964 | 98,833,749 | 2,188,325 |
| 1963 | 96,051,424 | 2,141,376 |
| 1962 | 93,375,850 | 2,093,919 |
| 1961 | 90,791,249 | 2,046,127 |
| 1960 | 88,296,070 | 1,995,110 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Fertility rates in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2023 | 2.13 | 3.1 |
| 2022 | 2.15 | 3.17 |
| 2021 | 2.17 | 3.22 |
| 2020 | 2.19 | 3.27 |
| 2019 | 2.21 | 3.32 |
| 2018 | 2.22 | 3.38 |
| 2017 | 2.25 | 3.43 |
| 2016 | 2.31 | 3.5 |
| 2015 | 2.35 | 3.56 |
| 2014 | 2.39 | 3.63 |
| 2013 | 2.44 | 3.68 |
| 2012 | 2.51 | 3.75 |
| 2011 | 2.52 | 3.82 |
| 2010 | 2.46 | 3.88 |
| 2009 | 2.44 | 3.94 |
| 2008 | 2.44 | 4.01 |
| 2007 | 2.48 | 4.08 |
| 2006 | 2.46 | 4.15 |
| 2005 | 2.45 | 4.22 |
| 2004 | 2.42 | 4.28 |
| 2003 | 2.41 | 4.36 |
| 2002 | 2.44 | 4.42 |
| 2001 | 2.47 | 4.47 |
| 2000 | 2.5 | 4.53 |
| 1999 | 2.57 | 4.59 |
| 1998 | 2.66 | 4.63 |
| 1997 | 2.74 | 4.68 |
| 1996 | 2.78 | 4.73 |
| 1995 | 2.81 | 4.78 |
| 1994 | 2.85 | 4.87 |
| 1993 | 2.9 | 4.96 |
| 1992 | 2.95 | 5.03 |
| 1991 | 3.06 | 5.11 |
| 1990 | 3.11 | 5.18 |
| 1989 | 3.25 | 5.24 |
| 1988 | 3.35 | 5.3 |
| 1987 | 3.42 | 5.36 |
| 1986 | 3.53 | 5.42 |
| 1985 | 3.73 | 5.47 |
| 1984 | 3.96 | 5.51 |
| 1983 | 4.11 | 5.56 |
| 1982 | 4.25 | 5.59 |
| 1981 | 4.36 | 5.65 |
| 1980 | 4.5 | 5.71 |
| 1979 | 4.63 | 5.79 |
| 1978 | 4.73 | 5.88 |
| 1977 | 4.81 | 5.96 |
| 1976 | 4.92 | 6.02 |
| 1975 | 5.03 | 6.07 |
| 1974 | 5.09 | 6.11 |
| 1973 | 5.25 | 6.16 |
| 1972 | 5.32 | 6.2 |
| 1971 | 5.4 | 6.23 |
| 1970 | 5.49 | 6.25 |
| 1969 | 5.55 | 6.26 |
| 1968 | 5.57 | 6.25 |
| 1967 | 5.58 | 6.24 |
| 1966 | 5.59 | 6.23 |
| 1965 | 5.59 | 6.2 |
| 1964 | 5.57 | 6.19 |
| 1963 | 5.55 | 6.15 |
| 1962 | 5.53 | 6.14 |
| 1961 | 5.52 | 6.07 |
| 1960 | 5.51 | 6.02 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Indonesia and Papua New Guinea demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | 31.1 | 23.6 |
| 2023 | 30.8 | 23.4 |
| 2022 | 30.6 | 23.2 |
| 2021 | 30.3 | 23 |
| 2020 | 30.1 | 22.8 |
| 2019 | 29.9 | 22.6 |
| 2018 | 29.6 | 22.4 |
| 2017 | 29.4 | 22.2 |
| 2016 | 29.1 | 22 |
| 2015 | 28.9 | 21.9 |
| 2014 | 28.6 | 21.7 |
| 2013 | 28.3 | 21.5 |
| 2012 | 28.1 | 21.3 |
| 2011 | 27.9 | 21.2 |
| 2010 | 27.6 | 21 |
| 2009 | 27.3 | 20.9 |
| 2008 | 27.1 | 20.7 |
| 2007 | 26.8 | 20.6 |
| 2006 | 26.5 | 20.4 |
| 2005 | 26.2 | 20.3 |
| 2004 | 25.9 | 20.2 |
| 2003 | 25.6 | 20 |
| 2002 | 25.2 | 19.9 |
| 2001 | 24.9 | 19.9 |
| 2000 | 24.6 | 19.8 |
| 1999 | 24.3 | 19.7 |
| 1998 | 24 | 19.6 |
| 1997 | 23.7 | 19.5 |
| 1996 | 23.5 | 19.4 |
| 1995 | 23.2 | 19.2 |
| 1994 | 22.9 | 19.1 |
| 1993 | 22.6 | 19 |
| 1992 | 22.3 | 18.9 |
| 1991 | 22 | 18.8 |
| 1990 | 21.7 | 18.7 |
| 1989 | 21.4 | 18.6 |
| 1988 | 21.1 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 20.9 | 18.5 |
| 1986 | 20.6 | 18.5 |
| 1985 | 20.3 | 18.4 |
| 1984 | 20.1 | 18.3 |
| 1983 | 19.9 | 18.3 |
| 1982 | 19.7 | 18.2 |
| 1981 | 19.6 | 18.1 |
| 1980 | 19.4 | 18 |
| 1979 | 19.3 | 17.8 |
| 1978 | 19.2 | 17.7 |
| 1977 | 19.1 | 17.5 |
| 1976 | 19 | 17.4 |
| 1975 | 18.9 | 17.3 |
| 1974 | 18.9 | 17.2 |
| 1973 | 18.8 | 17.2 |
| 1972 | 18.8 | 17.1 |
| 1971 | 18.9 | 17.2 |
| 1970 | 19 | 17.3 |
| 1969 | 19.1 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 19.3 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 19.4 | 17.6 |
| 1966 | 19.6 | 17.8 |
| 1965 | 19.8 | 17.9 |
| 1964 | 19.9 | 18 |
| 1963 | 20 | 18.1 |
| 1962 | 20.1 | 18.3 |
| 1961 | 20.1 | 18.4 |
| 1960 | 20.1 | 18.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$1.39T
2024 |
$30.7B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
16.8%
2024 |
20.4%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
1.28%
2023 |
0.78%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
0.78%
2024 |
0.31%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
676,000
2020 |
4,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.3%
2024 |
-3.23%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
3.31%
2023 |
2.69%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
43.8%
2024 |
41.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
39.3%
2024 |
37.2%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
65.1
2026 |
54.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
28.8%
2024 |
31%
2009 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.5%
2024 |
1.9%
2009 |
| Number of millionaires |
178,605
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of millionaires |
0.09%
2025 |
n/a |
| Number of billionaires |
33
2025 |
n/a |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.00002%
2025 |
n/a |
| Listed domestic companies |
903
2023 |
6
2016 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$758B
2023 |
$1.68B
2017 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$156B
2024 |
$3.9B
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$16B
2024 |
$3.87M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
4,053,000
2020 |
39,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
1.98%
2020 |
0.04%
2018 |
| Banked people share |
56.3%
2024 |
n/a |
Energy
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
977 kg
2023 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.8
2023 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
812 megatons
2024 |
5.47 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
2.87 tons
2024 |
0.52 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
77.2%
2022 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
20.2%
2021 |
54.6%
2022 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
11.5%
2023 |
n/a |
| Net energy imports use share |
-89.5%
2023 |
n/a |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
1,445 kWh
2023 |
n/a |
| Renewable electricity output share |
15.5%
2021 |
40%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
5.67%
2023 |
35.3%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
99.4%
2023 |
20.5%
2023 |
Society
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
3.49%
2024 |
0.13%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-39,509
2025 |
-284
2025 |
| Urban population |
58.8%
2024 |
15.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
51.4:48.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.46 ft
2025 |
5.35 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.07 ft
2025 |
5.15 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
48.9
2026 |
37.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
34
2025 |
26
2025 |
| Higher education index |
72
2026 |
30
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.31
2022 |
9.4
2010 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
11.3
2019 |
12.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
88
2025 |
86
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
96%
2020 |
87.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
30.8%
2023 |
70.4%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
72.8%
2024 |
24.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$131.8
2023 |
$85.2
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$41
2023 |
$7.28
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
71.6 years
2026 |
66.5 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.56%
2023 |
18.2%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.52
2023 |
0.06
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
22.4 years
2025 |
21.9 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
140
2023 |
189
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
20.6
2023 |
40.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
11.5%
2022 |
21.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
11.3%
2024 |
14.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
17
2026 |
91
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
38.2%
2022 |
39.6%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.07 liters
2020 |
1.13 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Indonesia
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
1.27%
2026 |
0.3%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
2,578 sq mi
2024 |
16,532 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
212,828 sq mi
2026 |
5,425 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
348,714 sq mi
2026 |
138,051 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
340,572 mi
2025 |
5,809 mi
2011 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.