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Norway vs Papua New Guinea statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Norway has a population of 5.57M (ranked 118/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). Norway's land area is 140,645 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 62nd vs. 54th).

By GDP, Norway ranks 32/197 ($484B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, Norway ranks 8/197 ($86,785), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).

Main facts and rankings

Norway Papua New Guinea
Population
5671119
11002753
Population rank 119/197 89/197
GDP
$484B
2024
$31.8B
2024
GDP rank 32/197 110/197
GDP per capita
$86,785
2024
$3,007
2024
GDP per capita rank 8/197 140/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$102,038
2024
$4,875
2024
Government debt
$207B
2024
$16.6B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.7%
2024
52.1%
2024
Government debt per person
$37,074
2024
$1,566
2024
Government debt per person rank 17/185 129/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$49,765
2026
$2,362
2026
Land area 140,645 sq mi 174,850 sq mi
Population density
40.3 ppl/mi²
2026
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.4
2023
3.1
2023
Median age
40.7 years
2024
23.6 years
2024
Life expectancy
83.8 years
2026
66.5 years
2026

Norway and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts

Norway and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP
Norway

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP
Norway Papua New Guinea
2024 $483,592,648,313 $31,800,428,266
2023 $482,949,731,777 $30,816,367,067
2022 $596,297,651,036 $31,653,185,953
2021 $503,367,986,030 $26,109,413,521
2020 $367,633,418,887 $23,848,447,850
2019 $408,742,840,909 $24,750,626,030
2018 $439,788,625,884 $24,109,780,708
2017 $401,745,275,035 $22,742,699,138
2016 $370,956,547,619 $20,758,876,953
2015 $388,159,512,246 $21,723,437,010
2014 $501,736,471,833 $23,210,823,987
2013 $526,014,468,085 $21,261,338,065
2012 $512,777,309,841 $21,295,168,666
2011 $501,360,549,669 $17,985,138,066
2010 $431,052,143,940 $14,250,786,675
2009 $387,976,400,617 $11,619,456,449
2008 $464,917,553,191 $11,670,892,801
2007 $402,643,260,488 $9,545,028,944
2006 $346,915,160,682 $8,354,911,041
2005 $309,978,579,744 $4,865,892,972
2004 $265,268,662,473 $3,927,157,867
2003 $229,385,469,337 $3,536,411,824
2002 $195,914,852,576 $2,999,511,040
2001 $174,239,354,071 $3,081,024,212
2000 $171,457,201,936 $3,521,339,699
1999 $162,383,706,021 $3,477,038,204
1998 $154,230,295,158 $3,789,443,015
1997 $161,356,631,888 $4,936,615,299
1996 $163,520,109,151 $5,155,311,077
1995 $152,029,612,325 $4,636,057,476
1994 $127,131,319,429 $5,502,786,070
1993 $120,579,213,713 $4,974,550,286
1992 $130,838,040,068 $4,377,980,510
1991 $121,872,464,483 $3,787,394,958
1990 $119,791,843,060 $3,219,729,083
1989 $102,633,934,391 $3,546,472,566
1988 $101,900,260,856 $3,656,177,881
1987 $94,229,907,236 $3,143,851,794
1986 $78,693,118,044 $2,647,995,602
1985 $65,416,879,914 $2,423,339,172
1984 $62,057,955,033 $2,552,662,617
1983 $61,627,240,831 $2,562,351,551
1982 $62,647,195,538 $2,368,719,683
1981 $63,596,654,761 $2,498,190,847
1980 $64,439,382,896 $2,545,808,456
1979 $53,132,244,624 $2,293,760,511
1978 $46,522,900,254 $1,947,878,831
1977 $41,508,030,431 $1,640,746,619
1976 $35,942,270,686 $1,511,843,235
1975 $32,877,805,200 $1,356,603,608
1974 $27,145,693,810 $1,467,417,672
1973 $22,534,253,703 $1,299,079,410
1972 $17,358,610,850 $858,761,926
1971 $14,583,114,840 $717,750,278
1970 $12,814,123,115 $645,568,215
1969 $11,136,187,440 $551,263,864
1968 $10,227,087,165 $485,184,190
1967 $9,577,383,653 $441,728,183
1966 $8,753,940,267 $390,992,063
1965 $8,111,945,661 $344,176,055
1964 $7,206,522,122 $305,312,049
1963 $6,553,269,536 $275,968,044
1962 $6,107,076,929 $261,184,042
1961 $5,669,689,210 $244,832,039
1960 $5,197,398,721 $230,496,037

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Norway and Papua New Guinea economies compared

GDP per capita
Norway

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year GDP per capita
Norway Papua New Guinea
2024 $86,785 $3,007
2023 $87,497 $2,966
2022 $109,270 $3,102
2021 $93,073 $2,608
2020 $68,340 $2,430
2019 $76,431 $2,576
2018 $82,793 $2,566
2017 $76,132 $2,478
2016 $70,867 $2,316
2015 $74,810 $2,485
2014 $97,667 $2,723
2013 $103,554 $2,561
2012 $102,176 $2,635
2011 $101,222 $2,288
2010 $88,163 $1,867
2009 $80,348 $1,569
2008 $97,504 $1,625
2007 $85,502 $1,371
2006 $74,434 $1,238
2005 $67,047 $744
2004 $57,769 $621
2003 $50,250 $577
2002 $43,171 $506
2001 $38,602 $538
2000 $38,178 $636
1999 $36,393 $650
1998 $34,803 $733
1997 $36,629 $990
1996 $37,322 $1,071
1995 $34,876 $998
1994 $29,316 $1,228
1993 $27,964 $1,151
1992 $30,524 $1,051
1991 $28,597 $942
1990 $28,243 $826
1989 $24,281 $934
1988 $24,207 $985
1987 $22,506 $865
1986 $18,883 $745
1985 $15,754 $697
1984 $14,989 $750
1983 $14,928 $769
1982 $15,225 $726
1981 $15,513 $781
1980 $15,772 $813
1979 $13,047 $748
1978 $11,463 $648
1977 $10,266 $558
1976 $8,927 $525
1975 $8,204 $482
1974 $6,812 $533
1973 $5,690 $483
1972 $4,414 $327
1971 $3,736 $279.7
1970 $3,306 $257.6
1969 $2,894 $225.3
1968 $2,680 $202.9
1967 $2,531 $189
1966 $2,333 $171.1
1965 $2,179 $153.9
1964 $1,951 $139.5
1963 $1,787 $128.9
1962 $1,678 $124.7
1961 $1,571 $119.7
1960 $1,451 $115.5

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Norway vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Norway

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Norway Papua New Guinea
2026 83.8 66.5
2025 83.6 66.4
2024 83.5 66.3
2023 83.3 66.1
2022 82.6 65.3
2021 83.2 64.4
2020 83.2 65.1
2019 83 65.3
2018 82.8 65.1
2017 82.6 64.9
2016 82.4 64.7
2015 82.3 64.5
2014 82.1 64.2
2013 81.7 63.9
2012 81.4 63.6
2011 81.2 63.4
2010 81 63.1
2009 80.9 62.8
2008 80.7 62.5
2007 80.5 62.2
2006 80.4 62
2005 80.2 61.9
2004 80 61.8
2003 79.5 61.7
2002 79 61.6
2001 78.9 61.6
2000 78.7 61.6
1999 78.4 61.5
1998 78.4 60.4
1997 78.2 61.3
1996 78.2 61.1
1995 77.8 60.9
1994 77.8 60.7
1993 77.2 60.5
1992 77.2 60.3
1991 77 59.9
1990 76.6 59.8
1989 76.5 59.6
1988 76.3 59.4
1987 76.1 59.2
1986 76.3 59
1985 75.9 58.8
1984 76.2 58.6
1983 76.1 58.3
1982 76 58.1
1981 75.9 57.8
1980 75.7 57.4
1979 75.4 57
1978 75.4 56.5
1977 75.4 56
1976 75 55.5
1975 74.8 55
1974 74.8 54.4
1973 74.4 53.9
1972 74.3 53.3
1971 74.2 52.6
1970 74.1 52.1
1969 73.7 51.5
1968 73.9 50.9
1967 74.1 50.2
1966 74 49.6
1965 73.7 48.9
1964 73.6 48.3
1963 73.1 47.7
1962 73.5 46.7
1961 73.6 46.4
1960 73.6 45.8
1959 73.6 45.1
1958 73.4 44.6
1957 73.4 43.9
1956 73.5 43.3
1955 73.4 42.6
1954 73.2 42
1953 73.1 41.3
1952 72.7 40.7
1951 72.5 35.5
1950 71.6 39.4

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Norway and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison

Population
Norway

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Population
Norway Papua New Guinea
2024 5,572,279 10,576,502
2023 5,519,601 10,389,635
2022 5,457,127 10,203,169
2021 5,408,320 10,012,896
2020 5,379,475 9,815,746
2019 5,347,896 9,609,010
2018 5,311,916 9,394,513
2017 5,276,968 9,178,714
2016 5,234,519 8,961,718
2015 5,188,607 8,743,246
2014 5,137,232 8,523,441
2013 5,079,623 8,302,698
2012 5,018,573 8,081,390
2011 4,953,088 7,859,346
2010 4,889,252 7,633,523
2009 4,828,726 7,406,438
2008 4,768,212 7,183,002
2007 4,709,153 6,963,345
2006 4,660,677 6,747,720
2005 4,623,291 6,535,905
2004 4,591,910 6,328,041
2003 4,564,855 6,123,997
2002 4,538,159 5,924,003
2001 4,513,751 5,728,435
2000 4,490,967 5,537,064
1999 4,461,913 5,349,333
1998 4,431,464 5,166,390
1997 4,405,157 4,987,883
1996 4,381,336 4,813,361
1995 4,359,184 4,644,278
1994 4,336,613 4,480,208
1993 4,311,991 4,320,872
1992 4,286,401 4,166,699
1991 4,261,732 4,021,837
1990 4,241,473 3,896,481
1989 4,226,901 3,796,078
1988 4,209,488 3,711,880
1987 4,186,905 3,632,543
1986 4,167,354 3,554,793
1985 4,152,516 3,478,936
1984 4,140,099 3,405,198
1983 4,128,432 3,333,633
1982 4,114,787 3,264,291
1981 4,099,702 3,197,019
1980 4,085,620 3,131,512
1979 4,072,517 3,067,341
1978 4,058,671 3,003,714
1977 4,043,205 2,940,327
1976 4,026,152 2,877,327
1975 4,007,313 2,814,820
1974 3,985,258 2,752,671
1973 3,960,612 2,690,629
1972 3,933,004 2,628,432
1971 3,903,039 2,566,421
1970 3,875,763 2,505,628
1969 3,847,707 2,446,927
1968 3,816,486 2,390,803
1967 3,784,539 2,337,532
1966 3,753,012 2,285,774
1965 3,723,168 2,235,820
1964 3,694,339 2,188,325
1963 3,666,537 2,141,376
1962 3,638,918 2,093,919
1961 3,609,800 2,046,127
1960 3,581,239 1,995,110

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Fertility rates in Norway and Papua New Guinea

Fertility rate
Norway

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Fertility rate
Norway Papua New Guinea
2023 1.4 3.1
2022 1.41 3.17
2021 1.55 3.22
2020 1.48 3.27
2019 1.53 3.32
2018 1.56 3.38
2017 1.62 3.43
2016 1.71 3.5
2015 1.72 3.56
2014 1.75 3.63
2013 1.78 3.68
2012 1.85 3.75
2011 1.88 3.82
2010 1.95 3.88
2009 1.98 3.94
2008 1.96 4.01
2007 1.9 4.08
2006 1.9 4.15
2005 1.84 4.22
2004 1.83 4.28
2003 1.8 4.36
2002 1.75 4.42
2001 1.78 4.47
2000 1.85 4.53
1999 1.85 4.59
1998 1.81 4.63
1997 1.86 4.68
1996 1.89 4.73
1995 1.87 4.78
1994 1.87 4.87
1993 1.86 4.96
1992 1.88 5.03
1991 1.92 5.11
1990 1.93 5.18
1989 1.89 5.24
1988 1.84 5.3
1987 1.74 5.36
1986 1.71 5.42
1985 1.68 5.47
1984 1.66 5.51
1983 1.66 5.56
1982 1.71 5.59
1981 1.7 5.65
1980 1.72 5.71
1979 1.75 5.79
1978 1.77 5.88
1977 1.75 5.96
1976 1.86 6.02
1975 1.98 6.07
1974 2.13 6.11
1973 2.23 6.16
1972 2.38 6.2
1971 2.49 6.23
1970 2.5 6.25
1969 2.7 6.26
1968 2.75 6.25
1967 2.81 6.24
1966 2.9 6.23
1965 2.94 6.2
1964 2.98 6.19
1963 2.93 6.15
1962 2.91 6.14
1961 2.94 6.07
1960 2.85 6.02

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Norway and Papua New Guinea demographics compared

Median age
Norway

Papua New Guinea
1x
Year Median age, years
Norway Papua New Guinea
2024 40.7 23.6
2023 40.5 23.4
2022 40.4 23.2
2021 40.3 23
2020 40 22.8
2019 39.8 22.6
2018 39.6 22.4
2017 39.4 22.2
2016 39.3 22
2015 39.2 21.9
2014 39 21.7
2013 38.9 21.5
2012 38.8 21.3
2011 38.7 21.2
2010 38.6 21
2009 38.5 20.9
2008 38.4 20.7
2007 38.3 20.6
2006 38.1 20.4
2005 37.9 20.3
2004 37.7 20.2
2003 37.5 20
2002 37.3 19.9
2001 37.1 19.9
2000 36.9 19.8
1999 36.7 19.7
1998 36.5 19.6
1997 36.4 19.5
1996 36.2 19.4
1995 36.1 19.2
1994 35.9 19.1
1993 35.8 19
1992 35.7 18.9
1991 35.5 18.8
1990 35.4 18.7
1989 35.2 18.6
1988 35.1 18.6
1987 34.9 18.5
1986 34.8 18.5
1985 34.6 18.4
1984 34.4 18.3
1983 34.1 18.3
1982 33.9 18.2
1981 33.6 18.1
1980 33.3 18
1979 33.1 17.8
1978 32.9 17.7
1977 32.7 17.5
1976 32.6 17.4
1975 32.5 17.3
1974 32.4 17.2
1973 32.4 17.2
1972 32.5 17.1
1971 32.7 17.2
1970 32.9 17.3
1969 33.2 17.4
1968 33.5 17.5
1967 33.7 17.6
1966 33.9 17.8
1965 34.1 17.9
1964 34.2 18
1963 34.3 18.1
1962 34.4 18.3
1961 34.4 18.4
1960 34.3 18.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Norway and Papua New Guinea.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Norway Papua New Guinea
GNI, Atlas method
$547B
2024
$30.7B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
48.5%
2024
20.4%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.46%
2022
0.78%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.09%
2024
0.31%
2024
Armed forces personnel
25,000
2020
4,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+13.2%
2024
-3.23%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.98%
2024
2.69%
2022
Services, % of GDP
51.8%
2024
41.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
37%
2024
37.2%
2024
Economic freedom index
78.8
2026
54.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.6%
2023
31%
2009
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2023
1.9%
2009
Number of millionaires
348,000
2025
n/a
Percentage of millionaires
8.03%
2025
n/a
Number of billionaires
17
2025
n/a
Percentage of billionaires
0.0004%
2025
n/a
Listed domestic companies
180
2017
6
2016
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$296B
2019
$1.68B
2017
Total reserves including gold
$81.2B
2024
$3.9B
2023
Personal remittances received
$947M
2024
$3.87M
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,397,000
2020
39,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.86%
2020
0.04%
2018
Banked people share
98.6%
2024
n/a

Energy

Norway Papua New Guinea
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,885 kg
2023
n/a
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$21.2
2023
n/a
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
40 megatons
2024
5.47 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.18 tons
2024
0.52 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
46.3%
2023
n/a
Renewable energy use share
61.4%
2021
54.6%
2022
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
48.2%
2023
n/a
Net energy imports use share
-704%
2023
n/a
Electric power consumption per capita
23,520 kWh
2023
n/a
Renewable electricity output share
99.1%
2021
40%
2021
Hydroelectric share
89.1%
2023
35.3%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
100%
2023
20.5%
2023

Society

Norway Papua New Guinea
% of world population
0.07%
2024
0.13%
2024
Annual migration change
+29,798
2025
-284
2025
Urban population
83.3%
2024
15.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.4:49.6
2024
51.4:48.6
2024
Average male height
5.92 ft
2025
5.35 ft
2025
Average female height
5.46 ft
2025
5.15 ft
2025
Quality of life index
94.8
2026
37.6
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
81
2025
26
2025
Higher education index
93
2026
30
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.73
2023
9.4
2010
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
2.1
2019
12.6
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
86
2025
Adult literacy rate
95%
2013
87.1%
2022
English speaking
87.6%
2023
70.4%
2023
People using the Internet
99%
2023
24.1%
2023

Health

Norway Papua New Guinea
Government health expenditure per capita
$8,296
2023
$85.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,136
2023
$7.28
2023
Life expectancy
83.8 years
2026
66.5 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
18.2%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.97
2023
0.06
2023
Age at first childbirth
30.1 years
2023
21.9 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
1
2023
189
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.4
2023
40.3
2023
Obesity rate
19.5%
2022
21.2%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.8%
2024
14.1%
2024
Air quality index
87
2026
91
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.2%
2022
39.6%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.38 liters
2020
1.13 liters
2020

Territory

Norway Papua New Guinea
% of world land
0.24%
2026
0.3%
2026
Land area per capita
25,240 sq mi
2024
16,532 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
3,792 sq mi
2026
5,425 sq mi
2026
Forest area
47,118 sq mi
2026
138,051 sq mi
2026
Roads length
60,737 mi
2025
5,809 mi
2011

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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