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Papua New Guinea vs Sierra Leone statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Papua New Guinea has a population of 10.6M (ranked 92/197), compared with 8.64M in Sierra Leone (ranked 102/197). Papua New Guinea's land area is 174,850 sq mi versus 27,869 sq mi for Sierra Leone (ranked 54th vs. 116th).

By GDP, Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B) and Sierra Leone ranks 160/197 ($6.97B). By GDP per capita, Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007), while Sierra Leone ranks 186/197 ($807).

Main facts and rankings

Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
Population
11002753
9049533
Population rank 89/197 101/197
GDP
$31.8B
2024
$6.97B
2024
GDP rank 110/197 160/197
GDP per capita
$3,007
2024
$807
2024
GDP per capita rank 140/197 186/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,875
2024
$3,522
2024
Government debt
$16.6B
2024
$2.91B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
52.1%
2024
41.7%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,566
2024
$337
2024
Government debt per person rank 129/185 174/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,362
2026
$2,915
2026
Land area 174,850 sq mi 27,869 sq mi
Population density
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
323 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.1
2023
3.79
2023
Median age
23.6 years
2024
20.5 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
62.3 years
2026

Papua New Guinea and Sierra Leone: Comparison Charts

Papua New Guinea and Sierra Leone economies compared

GDP
Papua New Guinea

Sierra Leone
1x
Year GDP
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
2024 $31,800,428,266 $6,971,127,235
2023 $30,816,367,067 $6,415,852,767
2022 $31,653,185,953 $7,121,125,278
2021 $26,109,413,521 $7,166,931,485
2020 $23,848,447,850 $6,688,307,703
2019 $24,750,626,030 $6,523,577,594
2018 $24,109,780,708 $6,390,514,689
2017 $22,742,699,138 $5,749,846,528
2016 $20,758,876,953 $6,084,297,211
2015 $21,723,437,010 $6,788,352,975
2014 $23,210,823,987 $7,686,138,791
2013 $21,261,338,065 $7,502,762,863
2012 $21,295,168,666 $6,141,666,509
2011 $17,985,138,066 $4,861,632,885
2010 $14,250,786,675 $4,262,805,967
2009 $11,619,456,449 $3,953,403,098
2008 $11,670,892,801 $4,157,895,298
2007 $9,545,028,944 $3,632,957,611
2006 $8,354,911,041 $3,263,697,467
2005 $4,865,892,972 $2,545,275,313
2004 $3,927,157,867 $2,237,350,687
2003 $3,536,411,824 $2,142,618,046
2002 $2,999,511,040 $1,933,863,911
2001 $3,081,024,212 $1,681,473,894
2000 $3,521,339,699 $635,866,404
1999 $3,477,038,204 $669,386,624
1998 $3,789,443,015 $672,368,187
1997 $4,936,615,299 $850,232,760
1996 $5,155,311,077 $941,709,423
1995 $4,636,057,476 $870,740,292
1994 $5,502,786,070 $911,853,802
1993 $4,974,550,286 $768,867,883
1992 $4,377,980,510 $679,940,814
1991 $3,787,394,958 $779,981,987
1990 $3,219,729,083 $649,644,098
1989 $3,546,472,566 $932,974,420
1988 $3,656,177,881 $1,055,083,933
1987 $3,143,851,794 $660,106,336
1986 $2,647,995,602 $490,181,457
1985 $2,423,339,172 $856,890,459
1984 $2,552,662,617 $1,087,471,862
1983 $2,562,351,551 $995,104,305
1982 $2,368,719,683 $1,295,361,886
1981 $2,498,190,847 $1,114,830,472
1980 $2,545,808,456 $1,100,685,845
1979 $2,293,760,511 $1,109,374,911
1978 $1,947,878,831 $960,728,339
1977 $1,640,746,619 $691,777,584
1976 $1,511,843,235 $594,895,942
1975 $1,356,603,608 $679,336,344
1974 $1,467,417,672 $648,590,643
1973 $1,299,079,410 $575,230,724
1972 $858,761,926 $465,381,340
1971 $717,750,278 $419,549,305
1970 $645,568,215 $434,410,974
1969 $551,263,864 $408,690,163
1968 $485,184,190 $329,859,732
1967 $441,728,183 $348,795,303
1966 $390,992,063 $375,479,850
1965 $344,176,055 $359,379,856
1964 $305,312,049 $371,847,461
1963 $275,968,044 $348,547,279
1962 $261,184,042 $342,721,416
1961 $244,832,039 $327,834,191
1960 $230,496,037 $322,009,962

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

Papua New Guinea and Sierra Leone economies compared

GDP per capita
Papua New Guinea

Sierra Leone
1x
Year GDP per capita
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
2024 $3,007 $807
2023 $2,966 $758
2022 $3,102 $860
2021 $2,608 $885
2020 $2,430 $845
2019 $2,576 $844
2018 $2,566 $846
2017 $2,478 $779
2016 $2,316 $844
2015 $2,485 $965
2014 $2,723 $1,118
2013 $2,561 $1,117
2012 $2,635 $938
2011 $2,288 $761
2010 $1,867 $685
2009 $1,569 $653
2008 $1,625 $705
2007 $1,371 $632
2006 $1,238 $580
2005 $744 $463
2004 $621 $418
2003 $577 $414
2002 $506 $389
2001 $538 $358
2000 $636 $143.7
1999 $650 $155
1998 $733 $156.5
1997 $990 $199.9
1996 $1,071 $224.3
1995 $998 $208.4
1994 $1,228 $218.5
1993 $1,151 $185
1992 $1,051 $163.2
1991 $942 $183.7
1990 $826 $154.8
1989 $934 $231.3
1988 $985 $268.2
1987 $865 $172.4
1986 $745 $131.5
1985 $697 $235.5
1984 $750 $306
1983 $769 $285.8
1982 $726 $380
1981 $781 $334
1980 $813 $336
1979 $748 $346
1978 $648 $305
1977 $558 $224.2
1976 $525 $196.4
1975 $482 $228.4
1974 $533 $222.1
1973 $483 $200.6
1972 $327 $165.4
1971 $279.7 $151.8
1970 $257.6 $160.2
1969 $225.3 $153.6
1968 $202.9 $126.3
1967 $189 $136.1
1966 $171.1 $149.3
1965 $153.9 $145.6
1964 $139.5 $153.4
1963 $128.9 $146.3
1962 $124.7 $146.3
1961 $119.7 $142.3
1960 $115.5 $142

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

Papua New Guinea vs. Sierra Leone life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Papua New Guinea

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
2026 66.5 62.3
2025 66.4 62.2
2024 66.3 62
2023 66.1 61.8
2022 65.3 61.3
2021 64.4 60.3
2020 65.1 59.7
2019 65.3 59.6
2018 65.1 59.1
2017 64.9 57.8
2016 64.7 56.9
2015 64.5 55.5
2014 64.2 54.3
2013 63.9 54.1
2012 63.6 53.2
2011 63.4 52.6
2010 63.1 51.9
2009 62.8 51.3
2008 62.5 50.7
2007 62.2 50
2006 62 49.5
2005 61.9 48.3
2004 61.8 47.5
2003 61.7 46.8
2002 61.6 46.2
2001 61.6 45.4
2000 61.6 44.8
1999 61.5 42
1998 60.4 42.7
1997 61.3 43.6
1996 61.1 43.5
1995 60.9 42.6
1994 60.7 42.8
1993 60.5 43.4
1992 60.3 43.5
1991 59.9 43.3
1990 59.8 43.7
1989 59.6 43.7
1988 59.4 43.8
1987 59.2 43.7
1986 59 43.5
1985 58.8 43.6
1984 58.6 43.6
1983 58.3 43.5
1982 58.1 43.3
1981 57.8 43.1
1980 57.4 42.8
1979 57 42.5
1978 56.5 42.2
1977 56 41.8
1976 55.5 41.4
1975 55 41
1974 54.4 40.4
1973 53.9 40
1972 53.3 39.5
1971 52.6 39.1
1970 52.1 38.6
1969 51.5 38.2
1968 50.9 37.8
1967 50.2 37.3
1966 49.6 36.6
1965 48.9 35.9
1964 48.3 35.3
1963 47.7 34.7
1962 46.7 34.2
1961 46.4 33.6
1960 45.8 33.1
1959 45.1 32.6
1958 44.6 32.1
1957 43.9 31.8
1956 43.3 31.3
1955 42.6 30.9
1954 42 30.5
1953 41.3 30.1
1952 40.7 29.7
1951 35.5 29.3
1950 39.4 28.9

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

Papua New Guinea and Sierra Leone population clocks and comparison

Population
Papua New Guinea

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Population
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
2024 10,576,502 8,642,022
2023 10,389,635 8,460,512
2022 10,203,169 8,276,807
2021 10,012,896 8,094,602
2020 9,815,746 7,912,558
2019 9,609,010 7,731,991
2018 9,394,513 7,554,563
2017 9,178,714 7,379,299
2016 8,961,718 7,205,328
2015 8,743,246 7,037,655
2014 8,523,441 6,876,385
2013 8,302,698 6,714,051
2012 8,081,390 6,551,080
2011 7,859,346 6,387,251
2010 7,633,523 6,222,714
2009 7,406,438 6,055,646
2008 7,183,002 5,894,722
2007 6,963,345 5,749,352
2006 6,747,720 5,624,466
2005 6,535,905 5,501,712
2004 6,328,041 5,355,717
2003 6,123,997 5,177,687
2002 5,924,003 4,971,435
2001 5,728,435 4,692,716
2000 5,537,064 4,423,611
1999 5,349,333 4,318,043
1998 5,166,390 4,295,785
1997 4,987,883 4,253,716
1996 4,813,361 4,199,210
1995 4,644,278 4,179,179
1994 4,480,208 4,173,105
1993 4,320,872 4,157,130
1992 4,166,699 4,166,366
1991 4,021,837 4,246,267
1990 3,896,481 4,196,828
1989 3,796,078 4,034,037
1988 3,711,880 3,934,517
1987 3,632,543 3,829,718
1986 3,554,793 3,728,380
1985 3,478,936 3,638,438
1984 3,405,198 3,558,758
1983 3,333,633 3,481,646
1982 3,264,291 3,408,183
1981 3,197,019 3,338,940
1980 3,131,512 3,272,089
1979 3,067,341 3,207,499
1978 3,003,714 3,145,517
1977 2,940,327 3,085,354
1976 2,877,327 3,028,820
1975 2,814,820 2,974,657
1974 2,752,671 2,920,459
1973 2,690,629 2,866,955
1972 2,628,432 2,814,388
1971 2,566,421 2,763,222
1970 2,505,628 2,712,286
1969 2,446,927 2,661,365
1968 2,390,803 2,611,532
1967 2,337,532 2,562,384
1966 2,285,774 2,514,638
1965 2,235,820 2,468,666
1964 2,188,325 2,424,390
1963 2,141,376 2,382,258
1962 2,093,919 2,342,242
1961 2,046,127 2,304,227
1960 1,995,110 2,268,356

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

Fertility rates in Papua New Guinea and Sierra Leone

Fertility rate
Papua New Guinea

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Fertility rate
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
2023 3.1 3.79
2022 3.17 3.88
2021 3.22 3.98
2020 3.27 4.08
2019 3.32 4.19
2018 3.38 4.29
2017 3.43 4.39
2016 3.5 4.47
2015 3.56 4.55
2014 3.63 4.7
2013 3.68 4.87
2012 3.75 5.06
2011 3.82 5.21
2010 3.88 5.33
2009 3.94 5.45
2008 4.01 5.56
2007 4.08 5.64
2006 4.15 5.74
2005 4.22 5.81
2004 4.28 5.92
2003 4.36 6.09
2002 4.42 6.23
2001 4.47 6.31
2000 4.53 6.36
1999 4.59 6.42
1998 4.63 6.5
1997 4.68 6.53
1996 4.73 6.55
1995 4.78 6.56
1994 4.87 6.56
1993 4.96 6.57
1992 5.03 6.56
1991 5.11 6.55
1990 5.18 6.57
1989 5.24 6.57
1988 5.3 6.59
1987 5.36 6.61
1986 5.42 6.6
1985 5.47 6.59
1984 5.51 6.59
1983 5.56 6.57
1982 5.59 6.56
1981 5.65 6.55
1980 5.71 6.56
1979 5.79 6.58
1978 5.88 6.59
1977 5.96 6.57
1976 6.02 6.55
1975 6.07 6.55
1974 6.11 6.53
1973 6.16 6.47
1972 6.2 6.45
1971 6.23 6.43
1970 6.25 6.41
1969 6.26 6.39
1968 6.25 6.39
1967 6.24 6.38
1966 6.23 6.35
1965 6.2 6.31
1964 6.19 6.29
1963 6.15 6.26
1962 6.14 6.22
1961 6.07 6.21
1960 6.02 6.18

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

Papua New Guinea and Sierra Leone demographics compared

Median age
Papua New Guinea

Sierra Leone
1x
Year Median age, years
Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
2024 23.6 20.5
2023 23.4 20.3
2022 23.2 20
2021 23 19.8
2020 22.8 19.6
2019 22.6 19.4
2018 22.4 19.2
2017 22.2 19.1
2016 22 18.9
2015 21.9 18.7
2014 21.7 18.6
2013 21.5 18.5
2012 21.3 18.4
2011 21.2 18.3
2010 21 18.2
2009 20.9 18.1
2008 20.7 18.1
2007 20.6 18
2006 20.4 18
2005 20.3 18
2004 20.2 17.9
2003 20 17.9
2002 19.9 17.9
2001 19.9 18
2000 19.8 18
1999 19.7 18
1998 19.6 18.1
1997 19.5 18.1
1996 19.4 18.2
1995 19.2 18.2
1994 19.1 18.3
1993 19 18.4
1992 18.9 18.4
1991 18.8 18.5
1990 18.7 18.5
1989 18.6 18.6
1988 18.6 18.6
1987 18.5 18.7
1986 18.5 18.7
1985 18.4 18.8
1984 18.3 18.9
1983 18.3 18.9
1982 18.2 19
1981 18.1 19.1
1980 18 19.1
1979 17.8 19.2
1978 17.7 19.3
1977 17.5 19.4
1976 17.4 19.5
1975 17.3 19.6
1974 17.2 19.8
1973 17.2 19.9
1972 17.1 20.1
1971 17.2 20.2
1970 17.3 20.4
1969 17.4 20.6
1968 17.5 20.7
1967 17.6 20.8
1966 17.8 20.9
1965 17.9 20.9
1964 18 21
1963 18.1 21
1962 18.3 21.1
1961 18.4 21.1
1960 18.5 21.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sierra-leone | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Papua New Guinea and Sierra Leone.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
GNI, Atlas method
$30.7B
2024
$7.08B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.4%
2024
15.6%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2023
2.62%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.31%
2024
0.46%
2024
Armed forces personnel
4,000
2020
9,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.23%
2024
-4.53%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.69%
2022
3.19%
2018
Services, % of GDP
41.5%
2024
42.6%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
37.2%
2024
25.6%
2024
Economic freedom index
54.3
2026
49.6
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31%
2009
29.4%
2018
Income share by poorest 10%
1.9%
2009
3.4%
2018
Listed domestic companies
6
2016
n/a
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.68B
2017
n/a
Total reserves including gold
$3.9B
2023
$433M
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.87M
2024
$321M
2024
International tourist arrivals
39,000
2020
71,000
2019
International tourism as share of exports
0.04%
2018
5.49%
2018
Banked people share n/a
38.6%
2024

Energy

Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.47 megatons
2024
1.46 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.52 tons
2024
0.17 tons
2024
Renewable energy use share
54.6%
2022
71.6%
2022
Renewable electricity output share
40%
2021
75.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.3%
2021
70.5%
2021
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
20.5%
2023
35.5%
2023

Society

Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.11%
2024
Annual migration change
-284
2025
-11,309
2025
Urban population
15.4%
2024
45.4%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.4:48.6
2024
49.9:50.1
2024
Average male height
5.35 ft
2025
5.46 ft
2025
Average female height
5.15 ft
2025
5.16 ft
2025
Quality of life index
37.6
2026
29.4
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
26
2025
34
2025
Higher education index
30
2026
20
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.4
2010
2.14
2020
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.6
2019
33
2019
Visa free countries
86
2025
66
2025
Adult literacy rate
87.1%
2022
48.6%
2022
English speaking
70.4%
2023
83.5%
2023
People using the Internet
24.1%
2023
20.6%
2023

Health

Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
Government health expenditure per capita
$85.2
2023
$35.8
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$7.28
2023
$19.5
2023
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
62.3 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
18.2%
2023
28.5%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.06
2023
0.13
2022
Age at first childbirth
21.9 years
2025
19.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
189
2023
354
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
40.3
2023
94.3
2023
Obesity rate
21.2%
2022
7.32%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
14.1%
2024
4.8%
2024
Air quality index
91
2026
16
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
39.6%
2022
12.9%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.13 liters
2020
0.29 liters
2020

Territory

Papua New Guinea Sierra Leone
% of world land
0.3%
2026
0.05%
2026
Land area per capita
16,532 sq mi
2024
3,225 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,425 sq mi
2026
15,247 sq mi
2026
Forest area
138,051 sq mi
2026
9,559 sq mi
2026
Roads length
5,809 mi
2011
7,270 mi
2015

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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