East Timor has a population of 1.4M (ranked 152/197), compared with 10.6M in Papua New Guinea (ranked 92/197). East Timor's land area is 5,741 sq mi versus 174,850 sq mi for Papua New Guinea (ranked 155th vs. 54th).
By GDP, East Timor ranks 181/197 ($1.87B) and Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B). By GDP per capita, East Timor ranks 167/197 ($1,332), while Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007).
Main facts and rankings
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
1441764
|
11002753
|
| Population rank | 152/197 | 89/197 |
| GDP |
$1.87B
2024 |
$31.8B
2024 |
| GDP rank | 181/197 | 110/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$1,332
2024 |
$3,007
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 167/197 | 140/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$4,423
2024 |
$4,875
2024 |
| Government debt |
$249M
2024 |
$16.6B
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
13.3%
2024 |
52.1%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$177.5
2024 |
$1,566
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 182/185 | 129/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$1,440
2026 |
$2,362
2026 |
| Land area | 5,741 sq mi | 174,850 sq mi |
| Population density |
250.2 ppl/mi²
2026 |
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.71
2023 |
3.1
2023 |
| Median age |
22.4 years
2024 |
23.6 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
68.3 years
2026 |
66.5 years
2026 |
East Timor and Papua New Guinea: Comparison Charts
East Timor and Papua New Guinea economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | $1,865,608,515 | $31,800,428,266 |
| 2023 | $2,079,767,170 | $30,816,367,067 |
| 2022 | $3,208,599,889 | $31,653,185,953 |
| 2021 | $3,625,024,341 | $26,109,413,521 |
| 2020 | $2,162,619,241 | $23,848,447,850 |
| 2019 | $2,032,550,389 | $24,750,626,030 |
| 2018 | $1,555,988,614 | $24,109,780,708 |
| 2017 | $1,584,878,440 | $22,742,699,138 |
| 2016 | $1,640,464,612 | $20,758,876,953 |
| 2015 | $1,590,282,371 | $21,723,437,010 |
| 2014 | $1,447,535,183 | $23,210,823,987 |
| 2013 | $1,395,727,421 | $21,261,338,065 |
| 2012 | $1,160,555,040 | $21,295,168,666 |
| 2011 | $1,042,534,598 | $17,985,138,066 |
| 2010 | $881,909,347 | $14,250,786,675 |
| 2009 | $726,937,836 | $11,619,456,449 |
| 2008 | $648,523,571 | $11,670,892,801 |
| 2007 | $542,795,447 | $9,545,028,944 |
| 2006 | $453,792,415 | $8,354,911,041 |
| 2005 | $462,267,954 | $4,865,892,972 |
| 2004 | $440,771,962 | $3,927,157,867 |
| 2003 | $490,439,116 | $3,536,411,824 |
| 2002 | $469,455,491 | $2,999,511,040 |
| 2001 | $477,359,253 | $3,081,024,212 |
| 2000 | $366,924,277 | $3,521,339,699 |
| 1999 | $225,357,600 | $3,477,038,204 |
| 1998 | $325,729,800 | $3,789,443,015 |
| 1997 | $319,972,700 | $4,936,615,299 |
| 1996 | $306,956,900 | $5,155,311,077 |
| 1995 | $262,819,900 | $4,636,057,476 |
| 1994 | $239,040,500 | $5,502,786,070 |
| 1993 | $216,914,400 | $4,974,550,286 |
| 1992 | $187,891,500 | $4,377,980,510 |
| 1991 | $147,713,000 | $3,787,394,958 |
| 1990 | $128,210,142 | $3,219,729,083 |
| 1989 | - | $3,546,472,566 |
| 1988 | - | $3,656,177,881 |
| 1987 | - | $3,143,851,794 |
| 1986 | - | $2,647,995,602 |
| 1985 | - | $2,423,339,172 |
| 1984 | - | $2,552,662,617 |
| 1983 | - | $2,562,351,551 |
| 1982 | - | $2,368,719,683 |
| 1981 | - | $2,498,190,847 |
| 1980 | - | $2,545,808,456 |
| 1979 | - | $2,293,760,511 |
| 1978 | - | $1,947,878,831 |
| 1977 | - | $1,640,746,619 |
| 1976 | - | $1,511,843,235 |
| 1975 | - | $1,356,603,608 |
| 1974 | - | $1,467,417,672 |
| 1973 | - | $1,299,079,410 |
| 1972 | - | $858,761,926 |
| 1971 | - | $717,750,278 |
| 1970 | - | $645,568,215 |
| 1969 | - | $551,263,864 |
| 1968 | - | $485,184,190 |
| 1967 | - | $441,728,183 |
| 1966 | - | $390,992,063 |
| 1965 | - | $344,176,055 |
| 1964 | - | $305,312,049 |
| 1963 | - | $275,968,044 |
| 1962 | - | $261,184,042 |
| 1961 | - | $244,832,039 |
| 1960 | - | $230,496,037 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/papua-new-guinea | CC BY 
East Timor and Papua New Guinea economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | $1,332 | $3,007 |
| 2023 | $1,502 | $2,966 |
| 2022 | $2,343 | $3,102 |
| 2021 | $2,685 | $2,608 |
| 2020 | $1,631 | $2,430 |
| 2019 | $1,562 | $2,576 |
| 2018 | $1,219 | $2,566 |
| 2017 | $1,266 | $2,478 |
| 2016 | $1,336 | $2,316 |
| 2015 | $1,320 | $2,485 |
| 2014 | $1,225 | $2,723 |
| 2013 | $1,205 | $2,561 |
| 2012 | $1,023 | $2,635 |
| 2011 | $939 | $2,288 |
| 2010 | $813 | $1,867 |
| 2009 | $687 | $1,569 |
| 2008 | $628 | $1,625 |
| 2007 | $540 | $1,371 |
| 2006 | $465 | $1,238 |
| 2005 | $487 | $744 |
| 2004 | $474 | $621 |
| 2003 | $535 | $577 |
| 2002 | $534 | $506 |
| 2001 | $588 | $538 |
| 2000 | $492 | $636 |
| 1999 | $270 | $650 |
| 1998 | $346 | $733 |
| 1997 | $349 | $990 |
| 1996 | $344 | $1,071 |
| 1995 | $303 | $998 |
| 1994 | $283.1 | $1,228 |
| 1993 | $264.1 | $1,151 |
| 1992 | $235.1 | $1,051 |
| 1991 | $189.8 | $942 |
| 1990 | $168.6 | $826 |
| 1989 | - | $934 |
| 1988 | - | $985 |
| 1987 | - | $865 |
| 1986 | - | $745 |
| 1985 | - | $697 |
| 1984 | - | $750 |
| 1983 | - | $769 |
| 1982 | - | $726 |
| 1981 | - | $781 |
| 1980 | - | $813 |
| 1979 | - | $748 |
| 1978 | - | $648 |
| 1977 | - | $558 |
| 1976 | - | $525 |
| 1975 | - | $482 |
| 1974 | - | $533 |
| 1973 | - | $483 |
| 1972 | - | $327 |
| 1971 | - | $279.7 |
| 1970 | - | $257.6 |
| 1969 | - | $225.3 |
| 1968 | - | $202.9 |
| 1967 | - | $189 |
| 1966 | - | $171.1 |
| 1965 | - | $153.9 |
| 1964 | - | $139.5 |
| 1963 | - | $128.9 |
| 1962 | - | $124.7 |
| 1961 | - | $119.7 |
| 1960 | - | $115.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
East Timor vs. Papua New Guinea life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2026 | 68.3 | 66.5 |
| 2025 | 68.1 | 66.4 |
| 2024 | 67.9 | 66.3 |
| 2023 | 67.7 | 66.1 |
| 2022 | 67.4 | 65.3 |
| 2021 | 66.2 | 64.4 |
| 2020 | 66.9 | 65.1 |
| 2019 | 66.5 | 65.3 |
| 2018 | 66.2 | 65.1 |
| 2017 | 65.9 | 64.9 |
| 2016 | 65.6 | 64.7 |
| 2015 | 65.3 | 64.5 |
| 2014 | 65 | 64.2 |
| 2013 | 64.7 | 63.9 |
| 2012 | 64.4 | 63.6 |
| 2011 | 64 | 63.4 |
| 2010 | 63.7 | 63.1 |
| 2009 | 63.3 | 62.8 |
| 2008 | 62.9 | 62.5 |
| 2007 | 62.4 | 62.2 |
| 2006 | 61.9 | 62 |
| 2005 | 61.3 | 61.9 |
| 2004 | 60.7 | 61.8 |
| 2003 | 60.1 | 61.7 |
| 2002 | 59.5 | 61.6 |
| 2001 | 58.8 | 61.6 |
| 2000 | 58.1 | 61.6 |
| 1999 | 45.2 | 61.5 |
| 1998 | 48.6 | 60.4 |
| 1997 | 49 | 61.3 |
| 1996 | 48.3 | 61.1 |
| 1995 | 47.5 | 60.9 |
| 1994 | 47.9 | 60.7 |
| 1993 | 47 | 60.5 |
| 1992 | 46.2 | 60.3 |
| 1991 | 45.1 | 59.9 |
| 1990 | 45.2 | 59.8 |
| 1989 | 44.8 | 59.6 |
| 1988 | 36 | 59.4 |
| 1987 | 36 | 59.2 |
| 1986 | 34.8 | 59 |
| 1985 | 34.3 | 58.8 |
| 1984 | 34.5 | 58.6 |
| 1983 | 32.7 | 58.3 |
| 1982 | 32.2 | 58.1 |
| 1981 | 31.2 | 57.8 |
| 1980 | 30.2 | 57.4 |
| 1979 | 24.2 | 57 |
| 1978 | 22.9 | 56.5 |
| 1977 | 24.9 | 56 |
| 1976 | 25.9 | 55.5 |
| 1975 | 24.3 | 55 |
| 1974 | 36.5 | 54.4 |
| 1973 | 39 | 53.9 |
| 1972 | 38.4 | 53.3 |
| 1971 | 37.9 | 52.6 |
| 1970 | 37.4 | 52.1 |
| 1969 | 36.8 | 51.5 |
| 1968 | 36.2 | 50.9 |
| 1967 | 35.7 | 50.2 |
| 1966 | 35.2 | 49.6 |
| 1965 | 34.7 | 48.9 |
| 1964 | 34.1 | 48.3 |
| 1963 | 33.7 | 47.7 |
| 1962 | 33.2 | 46.7 |
| 1961 | 32.8 | 46.4 |
| 1960 | 32.4 | 45.8 |
| 1959 | 32 | 45.1 |
| 1958 | 31.7 | 44.6 |
| 1957 | 31.3 | 43.9 |
| 1956 | 31 | 43.3 |
| 1955 | 30.7 | 42.6 |
| 1954 | 30.4 | 42 |
| 1953 | 30.1 | 41.3 |
| 1952 | 29.8 | 40.7 |
| 1951 | 29.5 | 35.5 |
| 1950 | 29.2 | 39.4 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
East Timor and Papua New Guinea population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | 1,400,638 | 10,576,502 |
| 2023 | 1,384,286 | 10,389,635 |
| 2022 | 1,369,295 | 10,203,169 |
| 2021 | 1,350,139 | 10,012,896 |
| 2020 | 1,326,053 | 9,815,746 |
| 2019 | 1,300,945 | 9,609,010 |
| 2018 | 1,275,959 | 9,394,513 |
| 2017 | 1,251,703 | 9,178,714 |
| 2016 | 1,228,312 | 8,961,718 |
| 2015 | 1,205,131 | 8,743,246 |
| 2014 | 1,181,903 | 8,523,441 |
| 2013 | 1,158,695 | 8,302,698 |
| 2012 | 1,134,885 | 8,081,390 |
| 2011 | 1,110,207 | 7,859,346 |
| 2010 | 1,084,679 | 7,633,523 |
| 2009 | 1,058,782 | 7,406,438 |
| 2008 | 1,032,429 | 7,183,002 |
| 2007 | 1,004,889 | 6,963,345 |
| 2006 | 976,597 | 6,747,720 |
| 2005 | 948,311 | 6,535,905 |
| 2004 | 929,074 | 6,328,041 |
| 2003 | 916,878 | 6,123,997 |
| 2002 | 879,159 | 5,924,003 |
| 2001 | 812,249 | 5,728,435 |
| 2000 | 745,088 | 5,537,064 |
| 1999 | 834,697 | 5,349,333 |
| 1998 | 942,530 | 5,166,390 |
| 1997 | 917,184 | 4,987,883 |
| 1996 | 892,282 | 4,813,361 |
| 1995 | 868,146 | 4,644,278 |
| 1994 | 844,493 | 4,480,208 |
| 1993 | 821,437 | 4,320,872 |
| 1992 | 799,318 | 4,166,699 |
| 1991 | 778,278 | 4,021,837 |
| 1990 | 760,345 | 3,896,481 |
| 1989 | 744,856 | 3,796,078 |
| 1988 | 730,745 | 3,711,880 |
| 1987 | 718,476 | 3,632,543 |
| 1986 | 707,185 | 3,554,793 |
| 1985 | 696,665 | 3,478,936 |
| 1984 | 686,777 | 3,405,198 |
| 1983 | 677,707 | 3,333,633 |
| 1982 | 669,149 | 3,264,291 |
| 1981 | 660,493 | 3,197,019 |
| 1980 | 649,871 | 3,131,512 |
| 1979 | 638,719 | 3,067,341 |
| 1978 | 628,775 | 3,003,714 |
| 1977 | 618,315 | 2,940,327 |
| 1976 | 607,620 | 2,877,327 |
| 1975 | 598,158 | 2,814,820 |
| 1974 | 590,827 | 2,752,671 |
| 1973 | 582,855 | 2,690,629 |
| 1972 | 572,962 | 2,628,432 |
| 1971 | 562,966 | 2,566,421 |
| 1970 | 553,069 | 2,505,628 |
| 1969 | 543,356 | 2,446,927 |
| 1968 | 533,875 | 2,390,803 |
| 1967 | 524,648 | 2,337,532 |
| 1966 | 515,696 | 2,285,774 |
| 1965 | 507,034 | 2,235,820 |
| 1964 | 498,659 | 2,188,325 |
| 1963 | 490,564 | 2,141,376 |
| 1962 | 482,774 | 2,093,919 |
| 1961 | 475,291 | 2,046,127 |
| 1960 | 468,118 | 1,995,110 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Fertility rates in East Timor and Papua New Guinea
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2023 | 2.71 | 3.1 |
| 2022 | 2.8 | 3.17 |
| 2021 | 2.89 | 3.22 |
| 2020 | 3.01 | 3.27 |
| 2019 | 3.12 | 3.32 |
| 2018 | 3.24 | 3.38 |
| 2017 | 3.4 | 3.43 |
| 2016 | 3.58 | 3.5 |
| 2015 | 3.78 | 3.56 |
| 2014 | 4 | 3.63 |
| 2013 | 4.21 | 3.68 |
| 2012 | 4.4 | 3.75 |
| 2011 | 4.61 | 3.82 |
| 2010 | 4.82 | 3.88 |
| 2009 | 4.99 | 3.94 |
| 2008 | 5.17 | 4.01 |
| 2007 | 5.33 | 4.08 |
| 2006 | 5.47 | 4.15 |
| 2005 | 5.61 | 4.22 |
| 2004 | 5.74 | 4.28 |
| 2003 | 5.85 | 4.36 |
| 2002 | 5.9 | 4.42 |
| 2001 | 5.92 | 4.47 |
| 2000 | 5.93 | 4.53 |
| 1999 | 5.97 | 4.59 |
| 1998 | 5.96 | 4.63 |
| 1997 | 5.96 | 4.68 |
| 1996 | 5.94 | 4.73 |
| 1995 | 5.94 | 4.78 |
| 1994 | 5.91 | 4.87 |
| 1993 | 5.88 | 4.96 |
| 1992 | 5.87 | 5.03 |
| 1991 | 5.84 | 5.11 |
| 1990 | 5.81 | 5.18 |
| 1989 | 5.76 | 5.24 |
| 1988 | 5.72 | 5.3 |
| 1987 | 5.68 | 5.36 |
| 1986 | 5.67 | 5.42 |
| 1985 | 5.65 | 5.47 |
| 1984 | 5.61 | 5.51 |
| 1983 | 5.59 | 5.56 |
| 1982 | 5.56 | 5.59 |
| 1981 | 5.53 | 5.65 |
| 1980 | 5.22 | 5.71 |
| 1979 | 5.14 | 5.79 |
| 1978 | 5.09 | 5.88 |
| 1977 | 5.09 | 5.96 |
| 1976 | 5.12 | 6.02 |
| 1975 | 5.19 | 6.07 |
| 1974 | 5.29 | 6.11 |
| 1973 | 5.39 | 6.16 |
| 1972 | 5.49 | 6.2 |
| 1971 | 5.58 | 6.23 |
| 1970 | 5.66 | 6.25 |
| 1969 | 5.72 | 6.26 |
| 1968 | 5.79 | 6.25 |
| 1967 | 5.86 | 6.24 |
| 1966 | 5.93 | 6.23 |
| 1965 | 6.01 | 6.2 |
| 1964 | 6.08 | 6.19 |
| 1963 | 6.16 | 6.15 |
| 1962 | 6.22 | 6.14 |
| 1961 | 6.27 | 6.07 |
| 1960 | 6.32 | 6.02 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
East Timor and Papua New Guinea demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
| 2024 | 22.4 | 23.6 |
| 2023 | 22.1 | 23.4 |
| 2022 | 21.7 | 23.2 |
| 2021 | 21.4 | 23 |
| 2020 | 21.2 | 22.8 |
| 2019 | 20.9 | 22.6 |
| 2018 | 20.6 | 22.4 |
| 2017 | 20.3 | 22.2 |
| 2016 | 20 | 22 |
| 2015 | 19.7 | 21.9 |
| 2014 | 19.5 | 21.7 |
| 2013 | 19.3 | 21.5 |
| 2012 | 19.2 | 21.3 |
| 2011 | 19 | 21.2 |
| 2010 | 18.9 | 21 |
| 2009 | 18.8 | 20.9 |
| 2008 | 18.7 | 20.7 |
| 2007 | 18.7 | 20.6 |
| 2006 | 18.7 | 20.4 |
| 2005 | 18.7 | 20.3 |
| 2004 | 18.7 | 20.2 |
| 2003 | 18.6 | 20 |
| 2002 | 18.6 | 19.9 |
| 2001 | 18.6 | 19.9 |
| 2000 | 18.6 | 19.8 |
| 1999 | 18.7 | 19.7 |
| 1998 | 18.7 | 19.6 |
| 1997 | 18.8 | 19.5 |
| 1996 | 18.8 | 19.4 |
| 1995 | 18.9 | 19.2 |
| 1994 | 18.9 | 19.1 |
| 1993 | 19 | 19 |
| 1992 | 19 | 18.9 |
| 1991 | 19 | 18.8 |
| 1990 | 19 | 18.7 |
| 1989 | 19.1 | 18.6 |
| 1988 | 19.3 | 18.6 |
| 1987 | 19.5 | 18.5 |
| 1986 | 19.7 | 18.5 |
| 1985 | 19.8 | 18.4 |
| 1984 | 20 | 18.3 |
| 1983 | 20.3 | 18.3 |
| 1982 | 20.5 | 18.2 |
| 1981 | 20.9 | 18.1 |
| 1980 | 21.1 | 18 |
| 1979 | 21.1 | 17.8 |
| 1978 | 20.9 | 17.7 |
| 1977 | 20.7 | 17.5 |
| 1976 | 20.6 | 17.4 |
| 1975 | 20.4 | 17.3 |
| 1974 | 20.3 | 17.2 |
| 1973 | 20.4 | 17.2 |
| 1972 | 20.4 | 17.1 |
| 1971 | 20.4 | 17.2 |
| 1970 | 20.5 | 17.3 |
| 1969 | 20.4 | 17.4 |
| 1968 | 20.3 | 17.5 |
| 1967 | 20.2 | 17.6 |
| 1966 | 20 | 17.8 |
| 1965 | 19.9 | 17.9 |
| 1964 | 19.8 | 18 |
| 1963 | 19.6 | 18.1 |
| 1962 | 19.5 | 18.3 |
| 1961 | 19.4 | 18.4 |
| 1960 | 19.3 | 18.5 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/east-timor/papua-new-guinea | CC BY
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for East Timor and Papua New Guinea.
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.31B
2024 |
$30.7B
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
90.8%
2024 |
20.4%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
5.24%
2023 |
0.78%
2023 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.66%
2024 |
0.31%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
2,000
2020 |
4,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-43.5%
2024 |
-3.23%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
1.54%
2022 |
2.69%
2022 |
| Services, % of GDP |
71.6%
2024 |
41.5%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
11.8%
2024 |
37.2%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
47.9
2026 |
54.3
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
24%
2014 |
31%
2009 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
4%
2014 |
1.9%
2009 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
6
2016 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$1.68B
2017 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$737M
2024 |
$3.9B
2023 |
| Personal remittances received |
$220M
2024 |
$3.87M
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
74,800
2019 |
39,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
64%
2018 |
0.04%
2018 |
Energy
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
60.7 kg
2007 |
n/a |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$25
2007 |
n/a |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
0.7 megatons
2024 |
5.47 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
0.5 tons
2024 |
0.52 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
0%
2007 |
n/a |
| Renewable energy use share |
11.4%
2022 |
54.6%
2022 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0.37%
2021 |
40%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.27%
2021 |
35.3%
2021 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
0%
2021 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
20.5%
2023 |
Society
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.02%
2024 |
0.13%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-2,550
2025 |
-284
2025 |
| Urban population |
28.7%
2024 |
15.4%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50.4:49.6
2024 |
51.4:48.6
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.25 ft
2025 |
5.35 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.01 ft
2025 |
5.15 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
35.3
2026 |
37.6
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
44
2025 |
26
2025 |
| Higher education index |
9
2026 |
30
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
4.06
2015 |
9.4
2010 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
11.9
2019 |
12.6
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
101
2025 |
86
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
72.5%
2022 |
87.1%
2022 |
| English speaking |
9%
2025 |
70.4%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
34%
2023 |
24.1%
2023 |
Health
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$144.2
2023 |
$85.2
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$10.1
2023 |
$7.28
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
68.3 years
2026 |
66.5 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
15.3%
2023 |
18.2%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
0.75
2020 |
0.06
2023 |
| Age at first childbirth |
23 years
2025 |
21.9 years
2025 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
192
2023 |
189
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
50
2023 |
40.3
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
2.41%
2022 |
21.2%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
3.2%
2024 |
14.1%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
56
2026 |
91
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
38.7%
2022 |
39.6%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
0.17 liters
2020 |
1.13 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
East Timor
|
Papua New Guinea
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.01%
2026 |
0.3%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
4,099 sq mi
2024 |
16,532 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
1,318 sq mi
2026 |
5,425 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
3,540 sq mi
2026 |
138,051 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length |
3,753 mi
2008 |
5,809 mi
2011 |
In-depth comparisons
Help us show the world through your eyes
Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.
Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.