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Azerbaijan vs United States statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M (ranked 95/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Azerbaijan's land area is 31,911 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 112th vs. 3rd).

By GDP, Azerbaijan ranks 84/197 ($74.3B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Azerbaijan ranks 101/197 ($7,284), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).

Main facts and rankings

Azerbaijan United States
Population
10338778
344023146
Population rank 94/197 3/197
GDP
$74.3B
2024
$28.8T
2024
GDP rank 84/197 1/197
GDP per capita
$7,284
2024
$84,534
2024
GDP per capita rank 101/197 10/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$25,089
2024
$85,810
2024
Government debt
$16.1B
2024
$35.2T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
21.7%
2024
122.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,579
2024
$103,404
2024
Government debt per person rank 128/185 2/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$6,324
2026
$53,202
2026
Land area 31,911 sq mi 3,531,839 sq mi
Population density
324 ppl/mi²
2026
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.55
2023
1.62
2023
Median age
34.1 years
2024
39.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
79.8 years
2026

Azerbaijan and United States: Comparison Charts

Azerbaijan and United States economies compared

GDP
Azerbaijan

United States
1x
Year GDP
Azerbaijan United States
2024 $74,315,882,353 $28,750,956,130,731
2023 $72,428,470,588 $27,292,170,793,214
2022 $78,807,470,588 $25,604,848,907,611
2021 $54,825,411,765 $23,315,080,560,000
2020 $42,693,000,000 $21,060,473,613,000
2019 $48,174,235,294 $21,380,976,119,000
2018 $47,112,470,052 $20,533,057,312,000
2017 $40,866,627,352 $19,477,336,549,000
2016 $37,866,996,883 $18,695,110,842,000
2015 $53,076,235,355 $18,206,020,741,000
2014 $75,239,785,452 $17,550,680,174,000
2013 $74,160,560,124 $16,843,190,993,000
2012 $69,679,944,504 $16,253,972,230,000
2011 $65,952,796,428 $15,599,728,123,000
2010 $52,909,294,792 $15,048,964,444,000
2009 $44,292,427,185 $14,478,064,934,000
2008 $48,851,293,785 $14,769,857,911,000
2007 $33,049,419,431 $14,474,226,905,000
2006 $20,981,929,498 $13,815,586,948,000
2005 $13,245,421,881 $13,039,199,193,000
2004 $8,680,405,741 $12,217,193,198,000
2003 $7,276,413,079 $11,456,442,041,000
2002 $6,236,087,738 $10,929,112,955,000
2001 $5,707,616,204 $10,581,929,774,000
2000 $5,272,615,723 $10,250,947,997,000
1999 $4,581,248,567 $9,631,174,489,000
1998 $4,446,368,571 $9,062,818,202,000
1997 $3,962,362,387 $8,577,554,457,000
1996 $3,176,507,376 $8,073,122,000,000
1995 $2,417,331,193 $7,639,749,000,000
1994 $1,193,141,110 $7,287,236,000,000
1993 $1,570,392,598 $6,858,559,000,000
1992 $444,658,672 $6,520,327,000,000
1991 $5,344,000,000 $6,158,129,000,000
1990 $8,884,848,485 $5,963,144,000,000
1989 - $5,641,580,000,000
1988 - $5,236,438,000,000
1987 - $4,855,215,000,000
1986 - $4,579,631,000,000
1985 - $4,338,979,000,000
1984 - $4,037,613,000,000
1983 - $3,634,038,000,000
1982 - $3,343,789,000,000
1981 - $3,207,041,000,000
1980 - $2,857,307,000,000
1979 - $2,627,333,000,000
1978 - $2,351,599,000,000
1977 - $2,081,826,000,000
1976 - $1,873,412,000,000
1975 - $1,684,904,000,000
1974 - $1,545,243,000,000
1973 - $1,425,376,000,000
1972 - $1,279,110,000,000
1971 - $1,164,850,000,000
1970 - $1,073,303,000,000
1969 - $1,017,438,172,414
1968 - $940,225,000,000
1967 - $859,620,034,483
1966 - $813,032,758,621
1965 - $741,904,862,069
1964 - $684,144,620,690
1963 - $637,058,551,724
1962 - $603,639,413,793
1961 - $561,940,310,345
1960 - $541,988,586,207

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/united-states | CC BY

Azerbaijan and United States economies compared

GDP per capita
Azerbaijan

United States
1x
Year GDP per capita
Azerbaijan United States
2024 $7,284 $84,534
2023 $7,133 $81,490
2022 $7,771 $76,829
2021 $5,408 $70,249
2020 $4,230 $63,526
2019 $4,806 $65,120
2018 $4,740 $62,823
2017 $4,147 $59,908
2016 $3,881 $57,867
2015 $5,501 $56,763
2014 $7,891 $55,124
2013 $7,875 $53,291
2012 $7,496 $51,784
2011 $7,190 $50,066
2010 $5,844 $48,651
2009 $4,950 $47,195
2008 $5,574 $48,570
2007 $3,851 $48,050
2006 $2,473 $46,302
2005 $1,578 $44,123
2004 $1,045 $41,725
2003 $884 $39,490
2002 $763 $37,998
2001 $704 $37,134
2000 $655 $36,330
1999 $574 $34,484
1998 $562 $32,823
1997 $506 $31,430
1996 $409 $29,937
1995 $315 $28,661
1994 $157.1 $27,662
1993 $209.5 $26,353
1992 $60.2 $25,381
1991 $735 $24,293
1990 $1,238 $23,840
1989 - $22,857
1988 - $21,417
1987 - $20,039
1986 - $19,071
1985 - $18,237
1984 - $17,121
1983 - $15,544
1982 - $14,434
1981 - $13,976
1980 - $12,613
1979 - $11,674
1978 - $10,565
1977 - $9,453
1976 - $8,592
1975 - $7,801
1974 - $7,226
1973 - $6,726
1972 - $6,094
1971 - $5,609
1970 - $5,234
1969 - $5,020
1968 - $4,685
1967 - $4,326
1966 - $4,136
1965 - $3,818
1964 - $3,565
1963 - $3,366
1962 - $3,236
1961 - $3,059
1960 - $3,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/united-states | CC BY

Azerbaijan vs. United States life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Azerbaijan

United States
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Azerbaijan United States
2026 74.9 79.8
2025 74.7 79.6
2024 74.6 79.5
2023 74.4 79.3
2022 74.1 78
2021 71 76.4
2020 70.3 77
2019 73.3 78.9
2018 73 78.8
2017 72.7 78.6
2016 72.6 78.7
2015 72.3 78.7
2014 71.9 78.9
2013 71.5 78.8
2012 71.1 78.8
2011 70.6 78.7
2010 70.3 78.7
2009 69.9 78.5
2008 69.4 78.1
2007 68.7 78
2006 68.5 77.8
2005 67.7 77.5
2004 67.5 77.5
2003 67 77.1
2002 66.8 77
2001 66 76.9
2000 65.4 76.8
1999 64.7 76.7
1998 63.7 76.7
1997 63 76.5
1996 62.7 76.2
1995 61.9 75.9
1994 60.3 75.7
1993 61.4 75.6
1992 60.8 75.8
1991 62.5 75.5
1990 62.8 75.4
1989 62.9 75.1
1988 62.7 74.8
1987 62.8 74.9
1986 62.6 74.7
1985 62.7 74.7
1984 62.1 74.7
1983 62.5 74.6
1982 62.2 74.5
1981 61.9 74.1
1980 61.4 73.7
1979 60.9 73.8
1978 60.5 73.4
1977 60 73.2
1976 59.5 72.8
1975 58.7 72.5
1974 58.3 72
1973 57.9 71.4
1972 57.5 71.2
1971 57 71.1
1970 56.6 70.7
1969 56.1 70.5
1968 55.6 70.2
1967 55 70.5
1966 54.5 70.2
1965 53.9 70.2
1964 53.3 70.2
1963 52.7 69.9
1962 52.1 70.1
1961 51.4 70.3
1960 50.9 69.8
1959 50.3 69.9
1958 49.7 69.7
1957 49.2 69.4
1956 48.8 69.6
1955 48.3 69.6
1954 47.8 69.5
1953 47.4 68.7
1952 47 68.4
1951 46.6 68.2
1950 46.3 68.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/united-states | CC BY

Azerbaijan and United States population clocks and comparison

Population
Azerbaijan

United States
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan United States
2025 - 341,784,857
2024 10,202,830 340,110,988
2023 10,153,958 334,914,895
2022 10,141,756 333,271,411
2021 10,137,750 331,893,745
2020 10,093,121 331,526,933
2019 10,024,283 328,329,953
2018 9,939,771 326,838,199
2017 9,854,033 325,122,128
2016 9,757,812 323,071,755
2015 9,649,341 320,738,994
2014 9,535,079 318,386,329
2013 9,416,801 316,059,947
2012 9,295,784 313,877,662
2011 9,173,082 311,583,481
2010 9,054,332 309,327,143
2009 8,947,243 306,771,529
2008 8,763,400 304,093,966
2007 8,581,300 301,231,207
2006 8,484,550 298,379,912
2005 8,391,850 295,516,599
2004 8,306,500 292,805,298
2003 8,234,100 290,107,933
2002 8,171,950 287,625,193
2001 8,111,200 284,968,955
2000 8,048,600 282,162,411
1999 7,982,750 279,294,713
1998 7,913,000 276,115,288
1997 7,838,250 272,911,760
1996 7,763,000 269,667,391
1995 7,684,850 266,557,091
1994 7,596,550 263,435,673
1993 7,494,800 260,255,352
1992 7,382,050 256,894,189
1991 7,271,300 253,492,503
1990 7,175,200 250,131,894
1989 7,076,550 246,819,222
1988 6,974,600 244,499,004
1987 6,875,350 242,288,936
1986 6,770,300 240,132,831
1985 6,670,150 237,923,734
1984 6,567,850 235,824,908
1983 6,459,800 233,792,014
1982 6,357,550 231,664,432
1981 6,257,750 229,465,744
1980 6,160,500 226,542,250
1979 6,071,300 225,055,487
1978 5,976,150 222,584,545
1977 5,876,150 220,239,425
1976 5,781,000 218,035,164
1975 5,689,050 215,973,199
1974 5,594,100 213,853,928
1973 5,493,900 211,908,788
1972 5,391,450 209,896,021
1971 5,282,950 207,660,677
1970 5,172,050 205,052,174
1969 5,063,300 202,676,946
1968 4,948,500 200,706,052
1967 4,832,000 198,712,056
1966 4,708,150 196,560,338
1965 4,574,650 194,302,963
1964 4,439,250 191,888,791
1963 4,293,550 189,241,798
1962 4,168,150 186,537,737
1961 4,045,750 183,691,481
1960 3,894,500 180,671,158
1959 - 177,829,628
1958 - 174,881,904
1957 - 171,984,130
1956 - 168,903,031
1955 - 165,931,202
1954 - 163,025,854
1953 - 160,184,192
1952 - 157,552,740
1951 - 154,877,889
1950 - 152,271,417
1949 - 149,188,130
1948 - 146,631,302
1947 - 144,126,071
1946 - 141,388,566
1945 - 139,928,165
1944 - 138,397,345
1943 - 136,739,353
1942 - 134,859,553
1941 - 133,402,471
1940 - 132,122,446
1939 - 130,879,718
1938 - 129,824,939
1937 - 128,824,829
1936 - 128,053,180
1935 - 127,250,232
1934 - 126,373,773
1933 - 125,578,763
1932 - 124,840,471
1931 - 124,039,648
1930 - 123,076,741
1929 - 121,767,000
1928 - 120,509,000
1927 - 119,035,000
1926 - 117,397,000
1925 - 115,829,000
1924 - 114,109,000
1923 - 111,947,000
1922 - 110,049,000
1921 - 108,538,000
1920 - 106,461,000
1919 - 104,514,000
1918 - 103,208,000
1917 - 103,268,000
1916 - 101,961,000
1915 - 100,546,000
1914 - 99,111,000
1913 - 97,225,000
1912 - 95,335,000
1911 - 93,863,000
1910 - 92,407,000
1909 - 90,490,000
1908 - 88,710,000
1907 - 87,008,000
1906 - 85,450,000
1905 - 83,822,000
1904 - 82,166,000
1903 - 80,632,000
1902 - 79,163,000
1901 - 77,584,000
1900 - 76,094,000

Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/united-states | CC BY

Fertility rates in Azerbaijan and United States

Fertility rate
Azerbaijan

United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Azerbaijan United States
2023 1.55 1.62
2022 1.67 1.66
2021 1.52 1.66
2020 1.7 1.64
2019 1.81 1.71
2018 1.73 1.73
2017 1.75 1.77
2016 1.9 1.82
2015 1.94 1.84
2014 1.97 1.86
2013 1.98 1.86
2012 2 1.88
2011 1.96 1.89
2010 1.92 1.93
2009 1.82 2
2008 1.9 2.07
2007 1.97 2.12
2006 1.97 2.11
2005 2 2.06
2004 2.05 2.05
2003 1.9 2.05
2002 1.8 2.02
2001 1.8 2.03
2000 2 2.06
1999 2.07 2.01
1998 2 2
1997 2.07 1.97
1996 2.06 1.98
1995 2.29 1.98
1994 2.52 2
1993 2.7 2.02
1992 2.74 2.05
1991 2.87 2.06
1990 2.74 2.08
1989 2.8 2.01
1988 2.8 1.93
1987 2.9 1.87
1986 2.9 1.84
1985 2.91 1.84
1984 3.26 1.81
1983 3.29 1.8
1982 3.34 1.83
1981 3.41 1.81
1980 3.5 1.84
1979 3.61 1.81
1978 3.73 1.76
1977 3.87 1.79
1976 4.02 1.74
1975 4.18 1.77
1974 4.33 1.84
1973 4.45 1.88
1972 4.62 2.01
1971 4.77 2.27
1970 4.91 2.48
1969 5.07 2.46
1968 5.22 2.46
1967 5.38 2.56
1966 5.66 2.72
1965 5.79 2.91
1964 5.89 3.19
1963 5.95 3.32
1962 5.96 3.46
1961 5.94 3.62
1960 5.88 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/united-states | CC BY

Azerbaijan and United States demographics compared

Median age
Azerbaijan

United States
1x
Year Median age, years
Azerbaijan United States
2024 34.1 39.3
2023 33.6 39
2022 33.1 38.7
2021 32.7 38.5
2020 32.2 38.2
2019 31.8 38
2018 31.4 37.9
2017 31.1 37.7
2016 30.9 37.6
2015 30.7 37.5
2014 30.3 37.3
2013 30 37.2
2012 29.8 37.1
2011 29.5 37
2010 29.2 36.9
2009 28.9 36.7
2008 28.6 36.6
2007 28.3 36.5
2006 28 36.4
2005 27.7 36.2
2004 27.4 36
2003 27.1 35.8
2002 26.7 35.6
2001 26.2 35.5
2000 25.8 35.3
1999 25.4 35.1
1998 25.1 34.9
1997 24.9 34.6
1996 24.7 34.4
1995 24.5 34.1
1994 24.2 33.8
1993 24 33.6
1992 23.9 33.4
1991 23.7 33.2
1990 23.6 32.9
1989 23.5 32.7
1988 23.3 32.4
1987 23.1 32.1
1986 22.8 31.8
1985 22.4 31.5
1984 22.1 31.2
1983 21.8 30.9
1982 21.5 30.7
1981 21.2 30.4
1980 20.8 30.1
1979 20.4 29.9
1978 19.9 29.6
1977 19.5 29.2
1976 19.1 28.9
1975 18.8 28.7
1974 18.5 28.5
1973 18.3 28.3
1972 18 28
1971 17.8 27.9
1970 17.6 27.8
1969 17.5 27.9
1968 17.4 27.9
1967 17.5 27.9
1966 17.7 27.9
1965 18.2 28.1
1964 19 28.2
1963 20.1 28.5
1962 20.7 28.7
1961 21.2 29
1960 21.5 29.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/azerbaijan/united-states | CC BY

Interactive Maps

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Azerbaijan United States
GNI, Atlas method
$74.8B
2024
$28.4T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
33.9%
2024
37.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
3.66%
2023
5.42%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
4.99%
2024
3.42%
2024
Armed forces personnel
82,000
2020
1,395,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+4.06%
2024
-8.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
5.65%
2022
4.02%
2024
Services, % of GDP
42.3%
2024
79.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
42.6%
2024
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
64.3
2026
72.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
24.2%
2005
30.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
4.8%
2005
1.8%
2023
Number of millionaires n/a
23,831,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires n/a
9.21%
2025
Number of billionaires n/a
902
2025
Percentage of billionaires n/a
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
36
2024
4,010
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.64B
2024
$62.2T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$12.7B
2024
$910B
2024
Personal remittances received
$1.35B
2024
$8.71B
2024
International tourist arrivals
796,000
2020
45,037,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
2.23%
2020
3.88%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
97%
2024

Energy

Azerbaijan United States
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
1,732 kg
2023
6,364 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$13.7
2023
$12.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
38.9 megatons
2024
4,632 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
3.81 tons
2024
13.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
100%
2022
81.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
1.3%
2021
10.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
0.93%
2023
14%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-256%
2023
-9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
2,367 kWh
2023
12,551 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
5.8%
2021
20.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
6.02%
2023
6.04%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
18.1%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Azerbaijan United States
% of world population
0.13%
2024
4.21%
2025
Annual migration change
+8,731
2025
+1,230,663
2025
Urban population
58.6%
2024
80.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
49:51
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.71 ft
2025
5.8 ft
2025
Average female height
5.3 ft
2025
5.36 ft
2025
Quality of life index
50.4
2026
87.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
30
2025
64
2025
Higher education index
32
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
1.99
2024
5.76
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
6.7
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
82
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
99.8%
2023
99%
2003
English speaking
9%
2025
95.3%
2023
People using the Internet
89%
2023
93.1%
2023

Health

Azerbaijan United States
Government health expenditure per capita
$299.8
2023
$13,473
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$193.8
2023
$1,472
2023
Life expectancy
74.9 years
2026
79.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.44%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
3.19
2022
3.68
2022
Age at first childbirth
24.6 years
2021
27.3 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
18
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
18.6
2023
6.5
2023
Obesity rate
27.3%
2022
42.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
10.2%
2024
13.7%
2024
Air quality index
41
2026
84
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
19.6%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
2.49 liters
2020
9.9 liters
2020

Territory

Azerbaijan United States
% of world land
0.06%
2026
6.14%
2026
Land area per capita
3,128 sq mi
2024
10,334 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
18,454 sq mi
2026
1,627,576 sq mi
2026
Forest area
4,503 sq mi
2026
1,196,125 sq mi
2026
Roads length
48,358 mi
2021
4,092,730 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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