The Czech Republic has a population of 10.9M (ranked 87/197), compared with 340M in The United States (ranked 3/197). The Czech Republic's land area is 29,794 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 114th vs. 3rd).
By GDP, The Czech Republic ranks 45/197 ($345B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($29.2T). By GDP per capita, The Czech Republic ranks 39/197 ($31,707), while The United States ranks 9/197 ($85,810).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
10753822
|
343323530
|
| Population rank | 91/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$345B
2024 |
$29.2T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 45/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$31,707
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 39/197 | 9/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$56,806
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$148B
2024 |
$35.3T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
44.2%
2025 |
122.5%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$13,630
2024 |
$103,646
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 43/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$21,451
2025 |
$54,474
2025 |
| Land area |
29,794 sq mi
2025 |
3,531,839 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
365 ppl/mi²
2024 |
96.3 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.45
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
44.1 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
80.1 years
2025 |
79.6 years
2025 |
Czech Republic and United States: Comparison Charts
Czech Republic and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | - | $542,390,475,099 |
| 1961 | - | $562,640,778,342 |
| 1962 | - | $604,729,643,906 |
| 1963 | - | $638,380,883,119 |
| 1964 | - | $685,631,590,687 |
| 1965 | - | $743,503,780,837 |
| 1966 | - | $814,082,043,611 |
| 1967 | - | $860,737,154,024 |
| 1968 | - | $941,639,100,804 |
| 1969 | - | $1,018,471,133,697 |
| 1970 | - | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1971 | - | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1972 | - | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1973 | - | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1974 | - | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1975 | - | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1976 | - | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1977 | - | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1978 | - | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1979 | - | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1980 | - | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1981 | - | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1982 | - | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1983 | - | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1984 | - | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1985 | - | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1986 | - | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1987 | - | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1988 | - | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1989 | - | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1990 | $41,016,881,802 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1991 | $30,071,014,282 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1992 | $35,051,065,440 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1993 | $41,155,654,032 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1994 | $48,188,478,339 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1995 | $60,572,381,311 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1996 | $67,804,105,330 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1997 | $62,539,765,163 | $8,577,552,000,000 |
| 1998 | $67,187,217,328 | $9,062,817,000,000 |
| 1999 | $65,586,562,605 | $9,631,172,000,000 |
| 2000 | $62,175,642,238 | $10,250,952,000,000 |
| 2001 | $68,135,304,464 | $10,581,929,000,000 |
| 2002 | $82,607,869,610 | $10,929,108,000,000 |
| 2003 | $100,435,924,705 | $11,456,450,000,000 |
| 2004 | $120,147,899,984 | $12,217,196,000,000 |
| 2005 | $137,264,185,596 | $13,039,197,000,000 |
| 2006 | $156,236,258,387 | $13,815,583,000,000 |
| 2007 | $190,040,702,287 | $14,474,228,000,000 |
| 2008 | $236,506,264,754 | $14,769,862,000,000 |
| 2009 | $206,971,882,705 | $14,478,067,000,000 |
| 2010 | $211,168,667,286 | $15,048,971,000,000 |
| 2011 | $231,429,378,717 | $15,599,732,000,000 |
| 2012 | $210,363,223,088 | $16,253,970,000,000 |
| 2013 | $213,024,360,541 | $16,880,683,000,000 |
| 2014 | $210,911,285,078 | $17,608,138,000,000 |
| 2015 | $189,107,698,562 | $18,295,019,000,000 |
| 2016 | $198,160,659,304 | $18,804,913,000,000 |
| 2017 | $221,563,575,696 | $19,612,102,000,000 |
| 2018 | $251,992,360,762 | $20,656,516,000,000 |
| 2019 | $256,794,209,029 | $21,539,982,000,000 |
| 2020 | $251,109,660,603 | $21,354,105,000,000 |
| 2021 | $290,972,714,482 | $23,681,171,000,000 |
| 2022 | $301,831,228,326 | $26,006,893,000,000 |
| 2023 | $343,206,568,135 | $27,720,709,000,000 |
| 2024 | $345,036,675,975 | $29,184,890,000,000 |
Czech Republic and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | - | $3,002 |
| 1961 | - | $3,063 |
| 1962 | - | $3,242 |
| 1963 | - | $3,373 |
| 1964 | - | $3,573 |
| 1965 | - | $3,827 |
| 1966 | - | $4,142 |
| 1967 | - | $4,332 |
| 1968 | - | $4,692 |
| 1969 | - | $5,025 |
| 1970 | - | $5,234 |
| 1971 | - | $5,609 |
| 1972 | - | $6,094 |
| 1973 | - | $6,726 |
| 1974 | - | $7,226 |
| 1975 | - | $7,801 |
| 1976 | - | $8,592 |
| 1977 | - | $9,453 |
| 1978 | - | $10,565 |
| 1979 | - | $11,674 |
| 1980 | - | $12,613 |
| 1981 | - | $13,976 |
| 1982 | - | $14,434 |
| 1983 | - | $15,544 |
| 1984 | - | $17,121 |
| 1985 | - | $18,237 |
| 1986 | - | $19,071 |
| 1987 | - | $20,039 |
| 1988 | - | $21,417 |
| 1989 | - | $22,857 |
| 1990 | $3,969 | $23,840 |
| 1991 | $2,917 | $24,293 |
| 1992 | $3,397 | $25,381 |
| 1993 | $3,984 | $26,353 |
| 1994 | $4,663 | $27,662 |
| 1995 | $5,865 | $28,661 |
| 1996 | $6,573 | $29,937 |
| 1997 | $6,069 | $31,430 |
| 1998 | $6,527 | $32,823 |
| 1999 | $6,378 | $34,484 |
| 2000 | $6,063 | $36,330 |
| 2001 | $6,669 | $37,134 |
| 2002 | $8,101 | $37,998 |
| 2003 | $9,852 | $39,490 |
| 2004 | $11,783 | $41,725 |
| 2005 | $13,442 | $44,123 |
| 2006 | $15,259 | $46,302 |
| 2007 | $18,453 | $48,050 |
| 2008 | $22,775 | $48,570 |
| 2009 | $19,817 | $47,195 |
| 2010 | $20,160 | $48,651 |
| 2011 | $22,049 | $50,066 |
| 2012 | $20,014 | $51,784 |
| 2013 | $20,260 | $53,410 |
| 2014 | $20,038 | $55,304 |
| 2015 | $17,932 | $57,040 |
| 2016 | $18,754 | $58,207 |
| 2017 | $20,913 | $60,322 |
| 2018 | $23,706 | $63,201 |
| 2019 | $24,063 | $65,605 |
| 2020 | $23,473 | $64,411 |
| 2021 | $27,696 | $71,352 |
| 2022 | $28,282 | $78,035 |
| 2023 | $31,591 | $82,769 |
| 2024 | $31,707 | $85,810 |
Czech Republic vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 64.4 | 68.1 |
| 1951 | 65.3 | 68.2 |
| 1952 | 66.9 | 68.4 |
| 1953 | 67.6 | 68.7 |
| 1954 | 68.1 | 69.5 |
| 1955 | 69 | 69.6 |
| 1956 | 69.4 | 69.6 |
| 1957 | 69 | 69.4 |
| 1958 | 70 | 69.7 |
| 1959 | 69.9 | 69.9 |
| 1960 | 70.5 | 69.8 |
| 1961 | 70.6 | 70.3 |
| 1962 | 69.9 | 70.1 |
| 1963 | 70.4 | 69.9 |
| 1964 | 70.6 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 70.3 | 70.2 |
| 1966 | 70.5 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 70.3 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 69.9 | 70.2 |
| 1969 | 69.4 | 70.5 |
| 1970 | 69.5 | 70.7 |
| 1971 | 69.7 | 71.1 |
| 1972 | 70.2 | 71.2 |
| 1973 | 70.1 | 71.4 |
| 1974 | 70.2 | 72 |
| 1975 | 70.5 | 72.5 |
| 1976 | 70.6 | 72.8 |
| 1977 | 70.6 | 73.2 |
| 1978 | 70.7 | 73.4 |
| 1979 | 70.8 | 73.8 |
| 1980 | 70.3 | 73.7 |
| 1981 | 70.8 | 74.1 |
| 1982 | 70.9 | 74.5 |
| 1983 | 70.6 | 74.6 |
| 1984 | 70.9 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 71.1 | 74.7 |
| 1986 | 71.1 | 74.7 |
| 1987 | 71.5 | 74.9 |
| 1988 | 71.7 | 74.8 |
| 1989 | 71.8 | 75.1 |
| 1990 | 71.4 | 75.4 |
| 1991 | 72 | 75.5 |
| 1992 | 72.3 | 75.8 |
| 1993 | 72.9 | 75.6 |
| 1994 | 73.1 | 75.7 |
| 1995 | 73.2 | 75.9 |
| 1996 | 73.8 | 76.2 |
| 1997 | 73.9 | 76.5 |
| 1998 | 74.6 | 76.7 |
| 1999 | 74.7 | 76.7 |
| 2000 | 75 | 76.8 |
| 2001 | 75.3 | 76.9 |
| 2002 | 75.4 | 77 |
| 2003 | 75.4 | 77.1 |
| 2004 | 75.9 | 77.5 |
| 2005 | 76.2 | 77.5 |
| 2006 | 76.7 | 77.8 |
| 2007 | 76.9 | 78 |
| 2008 | 77.2 | 78.1 |
| 2009 | 77.3 | 78.5 |
| 2010 | 77.6 | 78.7 |
| 2011 | 77.8 | 78.7 |
| 2012 | 78 | 78.8 |
| 2013 | 78.2 | 78.8 |
| 2014 | 78.7 | 78.9 |
| 2015 | 78.6 | 78.7 |
| 2016 | 79 | 78.7 |
| 2017 | 78.9 | 78.6 |
| 2018 | 79 | 78.8 |
| 2019 | 79.2 | 78.9 |
| 2020 | 78.2 | 77 |
| 2021 | 77.2 | 76.4 |
| 2022 | 79.2 | 78 |
| 2023 | 79.8 | 79.3 |
| 2024 | 80 | 79.5 |
| 2025 | 80.1 | 79.6 |
Czech Republic and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1960 | 9,602,006 | 180,671,158 |
| 1961 | 9,586,651 | 183,691,481 |
| 1962 | 9,624,660 | 186,537,737 |
| 1963 | 9,670,685 | 189,241,798 |
| 1964 | 9,727,804 | 191,888,791 |
| 1965 | 9,779,358 | 194,302,963 |
| 1966 | 9,821,040 | 196,560,338 |
| 1967 | 9,852,899 | 198,712,056 |
| 1968 | 9,876,346 | 200,706,052 |
| 1969 | 9,896,580 | 202,676,946 |
| 1970 | 9,858,071 | 205,052,174 |
| 1971 | 9,826,815 | 207,660,677 |
| 1972 | 9,867,632 | 209,896,021 |
| 1973 | 9,922,266 | 211,908,788 |
| 1974 | 9,988,459 | 213,853,928 |
| 1975 | 10,058,620 | 215,973,199 |
| 1976 | 10,125,939 | 218,035,164 |
| 1977 | 10,186,755 | 220,239,425 |
| 1978 | 10,242,098 | 222,584,545 |
| 1979 | 10,292,341 | 225,055,487 |
| 1980 | 10,304,193 | 226,542,250 |
| 1981 | 10,300,591 | 229,465,744 |
| 1982 | 10,314,826 | 231,664,432 |
| 1983 | 10,323,856 | 233,792,014 |
| 1984 | 10,330,213 | 235,824,908 |
| 1985 | 10,337,118 | 237,923,734 |
| 1986 | 10,342,227 | 240,132,831 |
| 1987 | 10,347,318 | 242,288,936 |
| 1988 | 10,355,276 | 244,499,004 |
| 1989 | 10,361,068 | 246,819,222 |
| 1990 | 10,333,355 | 250,131,894 |
| 1991 | 10,308,578 | 253,492,503 |
| 1992 | 10,319,123 | 256,894,189 |
| 1993 | 10,329,855 | 260,255,352 |
| 1994 | 10,333,587 | 263,435,673 |
| 1995 | 10,327,253 | 266,557,091 |
| 1996 | 10,315,241 | 269,667,391 |
| 1997 | 10,304,131 | 272,911,760 |
| 1998 | 10,294,373 | 276,115,288 |
| 1999 | 10,283,860 | 279,294,713 |
| 2000 | 10,255,063 | 282,162,411 |
| 2001 | 10,216,605 | 284,968,955 |
| 2002 | 10,196,916 | 287,625,193 |
| 2003 | 10,193,998 | 290,107,933 |
| 2004 | 10,197,101 | 292,805,298 |
| 2005 | 10,211,216 | 295,516,599 |
| 2006 | 10,238,905 | 298,379,912 |
| 2007 | 10,298,828 | 301,231,207 |
| 2008 | 10,384,603 | 304,093,966 |
| 2009 | 10,443,936 | 306,771,529 |
| 2010 | 10,474,410 | 309,327,143 |
| 2011 | 10,496,088 | 311,583,481 |
| 2012 | 10,510,785 | 313,877,662 |
| 2013 | 10,514,272 | 316,059,947 |
| 2014 | 10,525,347 | 318,386,329 |
| 2015 | 10,546,059 | 320,738,994 |
| 2016 | 10,566,332 | 323,071,755 |
| 2017 | 10,594,438 | 325,122,128 |
| 2018 | 10,629,928 | 326,838,199 |
| 2019 | 10,671,870 | 328,329,953 |
| 2020 | 10,697,858 | 331,526,933 |
| 2021 | 10,505,772 | 331,893,745 |
| 2022 | 10,672,118 | 333,271,411 |
| 2023 | 10,864,042 | 334,914,895 |
| 2024 | 10,882,164 | 340,110,988 |
Fertility rates in Czech Republic and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2.09 | 3.65 |
| 1961 | 2.11 | 3.62 |
| 1962 | 2.12 | 3.46 |
| 1963 | 2.31 | 3.32 |
| 1964 | 2.34 | 3.19 |
| 1965 | 2.18 | 2.91 |
| 1966 | 2.02 | 2.72 |
| 1967 | 1.91 | 2.56 |
| 1968 | 1.84 | 2.46 |
| 1969 | 1.87 | 2.46 |
| 1970 | 1.92 | 2.48 |
| 1971 | 2 | 2.27 |
| 1972 | 2.09 | 2.01 |
| 1973 | 2.31 | 1.88 |
| 1974 | 2.46 | 1.84 |
| 1975 | 2.43 | 1.77 |
| 1976 | 2.39 | 1.74 |
| 1977 | 2.34 | 1.79 |
| 1978 | 2.33 | 1.76 |
| 1979 | 2.27 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 2.08 | 1.84 |
| 1981 | 2 | 1.81 |
| 1982 | 2 | 1.83 |
| 1983 | 1.97 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 1.97 | 1.81 |
| 1985 | 1.95 | 1.84 |
| 1986 | 1.92 | 1.84 |
| 1987 | 1.91 | 1.87 |
| 1988 | 1.94 | 1.93 |
| 1989 | 1.87 | 2.01 |
| 1990 | 1.9 | 2.08 |
| 1991 | 1.86 | 2.06 |
| 1992 | 1.71 | 2.05 |
| 1993 | 1.67 | 2.02 |
| 1994 | 1.44 | 2 |
| 1995 | 1.28 | 1.98 |
| 1996 | 1.18 | 1.98 |
| 1997 | 1.17 | 1.97 |
| 1998 | 1.16 | 2 |
| 1999 | 1.13 | 2.01 |
| 2000 | 1.15 | 2.06 |
| 2001 | 1.15 | 2.03 |
| 2002 | 1.17 | 2.02 |
| 2003 | 1.18 | 2.05 |
| 2004 | 1.23 | 2.05 |
| 2005 | 1.29 | 2.06 |
| 2006 | 1.34 | 2.11 |
| 2007 | 1.45 | 2.12 |
| 2008 | 1.51 | 2.07 |
| 2009 | 1.51 | 2 |
| 2010 | 1.51 | 1.93 |
| 2011 | 1.43 | 1.89 |
| 2012 | 1.45 | 1.88 |
| 2013 | 1.46 | 1.86 |
| 2014 | 1.53 | 1.86 |
| 2015 | 1.57 | 1.84 |
| 2016 | 1.63 | 1.82 |
| 2017 | 1.69 | 1.77 |
| 2018 | 1.71 | 1.73 |
| 2019 | 1.71 | 1.71 |
| 2020 | 1.74 | 1.64 |
| 2021 | 1.83 | 1.66 |
| 2022 | 1.64 | 1.66 |
| 2023 | 1.45 | 1.62 |
Czech Republic and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 33.1 | 29.2 |
| 1961 | 33.3 | 29 |
| 1962 | 33.5 | 28.7 |
| 1963 | 33.6 | 28.5 |
| 1964 | 33.6 | 28.2 |
| 1965 | 33.7 | 28.1 |
| 1966 | 33.7 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 33.8 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 33.8 | 27.9 |
| 1969 | 33.7 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 33.6 | 27.8 |
| 1971 | 33.4 | 27.9 |
| 1972 | 33.3 | 28 |
| 1973 | 33.1 | 28.3 |
| 1974 | 32.9 | 28.5 |
| 1975 | 32.8 | 28.7 |
| 1976 | 32.7 | 28.9 |
| 1977 | 32.8 | 29.2 |
| 1978 | 32.8 | 29.6 |
| 1979 | 32.9 | 29.9 |
| 1980 | 33 | 30.1 |
| 1981 | 33.1 | 30.4 |
| 1982 | 33.4 | 30.7 |
| 1983 | 33.6 | 30.9 |
| 1984 | 33.9 | 31.2 |
| 1985 | 34.1 | 31.5 |
| 1986 | 34.3 | 31.8 |
| 1987 | 34.6 | 32.1 |
| 1988 | 34.8 | 32.4 |
| 1989 | 35 | 32.7 |
| 1990 | 35.2 | 32.9 |
| 1991 | 35.4 | 33.2 |
| 1992 | 35.6 | 33.4 |
| 1993 | 35.8 | 33.6 |
| 1994 | 36 | 33.8 |
| 1995 | 36.1 | 34.1 |
| 1996 | 36.4 | 34.4 |
| 1997 | 36.7 | 34.6 |
| 1998 | 37 | 34.9 |
| 1999 | 37.3 | 35.1 |
| 2000 | 37.6 | 35.3 |
| 2001 | 37.8 | 35.5 |
| 2002 | 38 | 35.6 |
| 2003 | 38.2 | 35.8 |
| 2004 | 38.5 | 36 |
| 2005 | 38.7 | 36.2 |
| 2006 | 39 | 36.4 |
| 2007 | 39.2 | 36.5 |
| 2008 | 39.4 | 36.6 |
| 2009 | 39.5 | 36.7 |
| 2010 | 39.7 | 36.9 |
| 2011 | 39.9 | 37 |
| 2012 | 40.3 | 37.1 |
| 2013 | 40.7 | 37.2 |
| 2014 | 41.1 | 37.3 |
| 2015 | 41.5 | 37.5 |
| 2016 | 41.9 | 37.6 |
| 2017 | 42.2 | 37.7 |
| 2018 | 42.5 | 37.9 |
| 2019 | 42.9 | 38 |
| 2020 | 43.2 | 38.2 |
| 2021 | 43.5 | 38.5 |
| 2022 | 43.5 | 38.7 |
| 2023 | 43.6 | 39 |
| 2024 | 44.1 | 39.3 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for the Czech Republic and the United States.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$317B
2024 |
$28.5T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
43.3%
2025 |
37.8%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.3%
2022 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.52%
2023 |
3.36%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
27,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-2.56%
2025 |
-6.46%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
2.6%
2024 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
59.5%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
30.2%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
72.9
2025 |
70.2
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
21.5%
2023 |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
3.8%
2023 |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
21,951,319
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
8.48%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires |
11
2025 |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.0001%
2025 |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
25
2024 |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$34.6B
2024 |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$146B
2024 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$4.25B
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
37,202,000
2019 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
2.28%
2020 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
92.3%
2024 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
3,509 kg
2023 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$15.2
2023 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
90.5 megatons
2023 |
4,682 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
8.33 tons
2023 |
14 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
67.8%
2023 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
17.2%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
22.3%
2023 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
42%
2023 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
5,965 kWh
2023 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
14%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
4.45%
2023 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
39.5%
2023 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.13%
2024 |
4.18%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
-86,169
2024 |
+1,286,132
2024 |
| Urban population |
74.7%
2024 |
83.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.94 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.51 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
79.7
2025 |
86.9
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
56
2024 |
65
2024 |
| Higher education index |
90
2025 |
100
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.77
2023 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
5.9
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
173
2025 |
169
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99%
2011 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
50.7%
2023 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
87.7%
2024 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$2,609
2023 |
$12,434
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$367
2023 |
$1,380
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
80.1 years
2025 |
79.6 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0%
2020 |
0%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
4.25
2021 |
3.61
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
28.9 years
2023 |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
3
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
2.6
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
26.9%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.6%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
64
2025 |
84
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
29.9%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
12 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.05%
2025 |
6.14%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
2,738 sq mi
2024 |
10,384 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
13,646 sq mi
2025 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
10,357 sq mi
2025 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
34,638 mi
2018 |
4,092,730 mi
2023 |
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