Turkmenistan has a population of 7.49M (ranked 104/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Turkmenistan's land area is 181,441 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 53rd vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Turkmenistan ranks 92/197 ($51.4B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Turkmenistan ranks 104/197 ($6,857), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).
Main facts and rankings
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
7776557
|
344023146
|
| Population rank | 104/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$51.4B
2024 |
$28.8T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 92/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$6,857
2024 |
$84,534
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 104/197 | 10/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$21,213
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$2.11B
2024 |
$35.2T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
4.11%
2024 |
122.3%
2024 |
| Government debt per person |
$282
2024 |
$103,404
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 179/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$7,520
2026 |
$53,202
2026 |
| Land area | 181,441 sq mi | 3,531,839 sq mi |
| Population density |
42.7 ppl/mi²
2026 |
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026 |
| Fertility rate |
2.69
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
27.5 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
70.5 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
Turkmenistan and United States: Comparison Charts
Turkmenistan and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $51,387,209,872 | $28,750,956,130,731 |
| 2023 | $45,894,538,666 | $27,292,170,793,214 |
| 2022 | $42,208,726,138 | $25,604,848,907,611 |
| 2021 | $40,589,905,812 | $23,315,080,560,000 |
| 2020 | $41,509,903,182 | $21,060,473,613,000 |
| 2019 | $40,810,067,975 | $21,380,976,119,000 |
| 2018 | $40,765,428,571 | $20,533,057,312,000 |
| 2017 | $37,926,285,714 | $19,477,336,549,000 |
| 2016 | $36,169,428,571 | $18,695,110,842,000 |
| 2015 | $35,799,714,286 | $18,206,020,741,000 |
| 2014 | $43,524,210,526 | $17,550,680,174,000 |
| 2013 | $39,197,543,860 | $16,843,190,993,000 |
| 2012 | $35,164,210,526 | $16,253,972,230,000 |
| 2011 | $29,233,333,333 | $15,599,728,123,000 |
| 2010 | $22,583,157,895 | $15,048,964,444,000 |
| 2009 | $20,214,385,965 | $14,478,064,934,000 |
| 2008 | $19,271,523,179 | $14,769,857,911,000 |
| 2007 | $12,664,165,103 | $14,474,226,905,000 |
| 2006 | $10,276,674,365 | $13,815,586,948,000 |
| 2005 | $8,103,901,996 | $13,039,199,193,000 |
| 2004 | $6,838,351,088 | $12,217,193,198,000 |
| 2003 | $5,977,440,583 | $11,456,442,041,000 |
| 2002 | $4,462,029,109 | $10,929,112,955,000 |
| 2001 | $3,534,772,732 | $10,581,929,774,000 |
| 2000 | $2,904,663,311 | $10,250,947,997,000 |
| 1999 | $2,450,564,100 | $9,631,174,489,000 |
| 1998 | $2,605,689,134 | $9,062,818,202,000 |
| 1997 | $2,450,350,625 | $8,577,554,457,000 |
| 1996 | $2,378,759,975 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1995 | $2,482,228,440 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1994 | $2,561,118,608 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1993 | $3,179,225,949 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1992 | $3,200,539,816 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1991 | $3,208,098,919 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1990 | $3,189,539,641 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1989 | $3,006,988,217 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1988 | $3,010,982,414 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1987 | $2,331,358,820 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1986 | - | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1985 | - | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1984 | - | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1983 | - | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1982 | - | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1981 | - | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1980 | - | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1979 | - | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1978 | - | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1977 | - | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1976 | - | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1975 | - | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1974 | - | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1973 | - | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1972 | - | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1971 | - | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1970 | - | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1969 | - | $1,017,438,172,414 |
| 1968 | - | $940,225,000,000 |
| 1967 | - | $859,620,034,483 |
| 1966 | - | $813,032,758,621 |
| 1965 | - | $741,904,862,069 |
| 1964 | - | $684,144,620,690 |
| 1963 | - | $637,058,551,724 |
| 1962 | - | $603,639,413,793 |
| 1961 | - | $561,940,310,345 |
| 1960 | - | $541,988,586,207 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/turkmenistan/united-states | CC BY 
Turkmenistan and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | $6,857 | $84,534 |
| 2023 | $6,232 | $81,490 |
| 2022 | $5,838 | $76,829 |
| 2021 | $5,723 | $70,249 |
| 2020 | $5,973 | $63,526 |
| 2019 | $5,998 | $65,120 |
| 2018 | $6,125 | $62,823 |
| 2017 | $5,828 | $59,908 |
| 2016 | $5,687 | $57,867 |
| 2015 | $5,759 | $56,763 |
| 2014 | $7,164 | $55,124 |
| 2013 | $6,600 | $53,291 |
| 2012 | $6,054 | $51,784 |
| 2011 | $5,144 | $50,066 |
| 2010 | $4,059 | $48,651 |
| 2009 | $3,708 | $47,195 |
| 2008 | $3,606 | $48,570 |
| 2007 | $2,415 | $48,050 |
| 2006 | $1,997 | $46,302 |
| 2005 | $1,604 | $44,123 |
| 2004 | $1,379 | $41,725 |
| 2003 | $1,229 | $39,490 |
| 2002 | $936 | $37,998 |
| 2001 | $756 | $37,134 |
| 2000 | $634 | $36,330 |
| 1999 | $546 | $34,484 |
| 1998 | $591 | $32,823 |
| 1997 | $565 | $31,430 |
| 1996 | $558 | $29,937 |
| 1995 | $592 | $28,661 |
| 1994 | $622 | $27,662 |
| 1993 | $788 | $26,353 |
| 1992 | $811 | $25,381 |
| 1991 | $832 | $24,293 |
| 1990 | $848 | $23,840 |
| 1989 | $821 | $22,857 |
| 1988 | $846 | $21,417 |
| 1987 | $675 | $20,039 |
| 1986 | - | $19,071 |
| 1985 | - | $18,237 |
| 1984 | - | $17,121 |
| 1983 | - | $15,544 |
| 1982 | - | $14,434 |
| 1981 | - | $13,976 |
| 1980 | - | $12,613 |
| 1979 | - | $11,674 |
| 1978 | - | $10,565 |
| 1977 | - | $9,453 |
| 1976 | - | $8,592 |
| 1975 | - | $7,801 |
| 1974 | - | $7,226 |
| 1973 | - | $6,726 |
| 1972 | - | $6,094 |
| 1971 | - | $5,609 |
| 1970 | - | $5,234 |
| 1969 | - | $5,020 |
| 1968 | - | $4,685 |
| 1967 | - | $4,326 |
| 1966 | - | $4,136 |
| 1965 | - | $3,818 |
| 1964 | - | $3,565 |
| 1963 | - | $3,366 |
| 1962 | - | $3,236 |
| 1961 | - | $3,059 |
| 1960 | - | $3,000 |
Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/turkmenistan/united-states | CC BY
Turkmenistan vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
| 2026 | 70.5 | 79.8 |
| 2025 | 70.3 | 79.6 |
| 2024 | 70.2 | 79.5 |
| 2023 | 70.1 | 79.3 |
| 2022 | 69.9 | 78 |
| 2021 | 69.4 | 76.4 |
| 2020 | 68.8 | 77 |
| 2019 | 69.4 | 78.9 |
| 2018 | 69.3 | 78.8 |
| 2017 | 69.2 | 78.6 |
| 2016 | 69.1 | 78.7 |
| 2015 | 69.1 | 78.7 |
| 2014 | 69 | 78.9 |
| 2013 | 69 | 78.8 |
| 2012 | 69 | 78.8 |
| 2011 | 68.9 | 78.7 |
| 2010 | 68.6 | 78.7 |
| 2009 | 68.2 | 78.5 |
| 2008 | 67.6 | 78.1 |
| 2007 | 67 | 78 |
| 2006 | 66.6 | 77.8 |
| 2005 | 66.3 | 77.5 |
| 2004 | 66.1 | 77.5 |
| 2003 | 65.9 | 77.1 |
| 2002 | 65.6 | 77 |
| 2001 | 65.3 | 76.9 |
| 2000 | 64.9 | 76.8 |
| 1999 | 64.5 | 76.7 |
| 1998 | 64 | 76.7 |
| 1997 | 63.7 | 76.5 |
| 1996 | 63.5 | 76.2 |
| 1995 | 63.5 | 75.9 |
| 1994 | 63.5 | 75.7 |
| 1993 | 63.6 | 75.6 |
| 1992 | 63.8 | 75.8 |
| 1991 | 63.8 | 75.5 |
| 1990 | 63.9 | 75.4 |
| 1989 | 63.8 | 75.1 |
| 1988 | 63.7 | 74.8 |
| 1987 | 63.5 | 74.9 |
| 1986 | 63.2 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 62.8 | 74.7 |
| 1984 | 62.4 | 74.7 |
| 1983 | 62 | 74.6 |
| 1982 | 61.6 | 74.5 |
| 1981 | 61 | 74.1 |
| 1980 | 60.2 | 73.7 |
| 1979 | 59.1 | 73.8 |
| 1978 | 58.3 | 73.4 |
| 1977 | 57.7 | 73.2 |
| 1976 | 57.4 | 72.8 |
| 1975 | 57.2 | 72.5 |
| 1974 | 57 | 72 |
| 1973 | 56.8 | 71.4 |
| 1972 | 56.6 | 71.2 |
| 1971 | 56.3 | 71.1 |
| 1970 | 56 | 70.7 |
| 1969 | 55.7 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 55.3 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 54.8 | 70.5 |
| 1966 | 54.4 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 54 | 70.2 |
| 1964 | 53.6 | 70.2 |
| 1963 | 53.2 | 69.9 |
| 1962 | 52.9 | 70.1 |
| 1961 | 52.5 | 70.3 |
| 1960 | 52.1 | 69.8 |
| 1959 | 51.8 | 69.9 |
| 1958 | 51.4 | 69.7 |
| 1957 | 51 | 69.4 |
| 1956 | 50.6 | 69.6 |
| 1955 | 50.2 | 69.6 |
| 1954 | 49.8 | 69.5 |
| 1953 | 49.4 | 68.7 |
| 1952 | 49 | 68.4 |
| 1951 | 48.6 | 68.2 |
| 1950 | 48.1 | 68.1 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).
GeoRank.org/facts/turkmenistan/united-states | CC BY
Turkmenistan and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
| 2025 | - | 341,784,857 |
| 2024 | 7,494,498 | 340,110,988 |
| 2023 | 7,364,438 | 334,914,895 |
| 2022 | 7,230,193 | 333,271,411 |
| 2021 | 7,092,043 | 331,893,745 |
| 2020 | 6,949,912 | 331,526,933 |
| 2019 | 6,803,944 | 328,329,953 |
| 2018 | 6,655,524 | 326,838,199 |
| 2017 | 6,507,061 | 325,122,128 |
| 2016 | 6,360,041 | 323,071,755 |
| 2015 | 6,215,770 | 320,738,994 |
| 2014 | 6,075,283 | 318,386,329 |
| 2013 | 5,939,341 | 316,059,947 |
| 2012 | 5,808,546 | 313,877,662 |
| 2011 | 5,683,417 | 311,583,481 |
| 2010 | 5,564,356 | 309,327,143 |
| 2009 | 5,451,592 | 306,771,529 |
| 2008 | 5,345,029 | 304,093,966 |
| 2007 | 5,244,046 | 301,231,207 |
| 2006 | 5,147,105 | 298,379,912 |
| 2005 | 5,052,257 | 295,516,599 |
| 2004 | 4,958,093 | 292,805,298 |
| 2003 | 4,863,865 | 290,107,933 |
| 2002 | 4,769,465 | 287,625,193 |
| 2001 | 4,675,409 | 284,968,955 |
| 2000 | 4,582,677 | 282,162,411 |
| 1999 | 4,492,170 | 279,294,713 |
| 1998 | 4,410,507 | 276,115,288 |
| 1997 | 4,336,730 | 272,911,760 |
| 1996 | 4,263,819 | 269,667,391 |
| 1995 | 4,191,203 | 266,557,091 |
| 1994 | 4,116,662 | 263,435,673 |
| 1993 | 4,032,407 | 260,255,352 |
| 1992 | 3,944,689 | 256,894,189 |
| 1991 | 3,855,894 | 253,492,503 |
| 1990 | 3,760,562 | 250,131,894 |
| 1989 | 3,662,459 | 246,819,222 |
| 1988 | 3,559,363 | 244,499,004 |
| 1987 | 3,452,731 | 242,288,936 |
| 1986 | 3,347,809 | 240,132,831 |
| 1985 | 3,247,534 | 237,923,734 |
| 1984 | 3,154,079 | 235,824,908 |
| 1983 | 3,067,534 | 233,792,014 |
| 1982 | 2,985,557 | 231,664,432 |
| 1981 | 2,907,187 | 229,465,744 |
| 1980 | 2,832,203 | 226,542,250 |
| 1979 | 2,760,358 | 225,055,487 |
| 1978 | 2,691,088 | 222,584,545 |
| 1977 | 2,623,948 | 220,239,425 |
| 1976 | 2,558,521 | 218,035,164 |
| 1975 | 2,494,570 | 215,973,199 |
| 1974 | 2,432,028 | 213,853,928 |
| 1973 | 2,370,919 | 211,908,788 |
| 1972 | 2,311,430 | 209,896,021 |
| 1971 | 2,253,119 | 207,660,677 |
| 1970 | 2,195,616 | 205,052,174 |
| 1969 | 2,139,024 | 202,676,946 |
| 1968 | 2,083,069 | 200,706,052 |
| 1967 | 2,027,403 | 198,712,056 |
| 1966 | 1,971,737 | 196,560,338 |
| 1965 | 1,915,916 | 194,302,963 |
| 1964 | 1,859,997 | 191,888,791 |
| 1963 | 1,804,272 | 189,241,798 |
| 1962 | 1,749,214 | 186,537,737 |
| 1961 | 1,695,400 | 183,691,481 |
| 1960 | 1,643,457 | 180,671,158 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/turkmenistan/united-states | CC BY
Fertility rates in Turkmenistan and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
| 2023 | 2.69 | 1.62 |
| 2022 | 2.73 | 1.66 |
| 2021 | 2.75 | 1.66 |
| 2020 | 2.79 | 1.64 |
| 2019 | 2.83 | 1.71 |
| 2018 | 2.88 | 1.73 |
| 2017 | 2.93 | 1.77 |
| 2016 | 2.99 | 1.82 |
| 2015 | 3.03 | 1.84 |
| 2014 | 3.02 | 1.86 |
| 2013 | 3.01 | 1.86 |
| 2012 | 2.96 | 1.88 |
| 2011 | 2.9 | 1.89 |
| 2010 | 2.85 | 1.93 |
| 2009 | 2.79 | 2 |
| 2008 | 2.75 | 2.07 |
| 2007 | 2.73 | 2.12 |
| 2006 | 2.72 | 2.11 |
| 2005 | 2.71 | 2.06 |
| 2004 | 2.67 | 2.05 |
| 2003 | 2.67 | 2.05 |
| 2002 | 2.71 | 2.02 |
| 2001 | 2.81 | 2.03 |
| 2000 | 2.9 | 2.06 |
| 1999 | 2.98 | 2.01 |
| 1998 | 3.08 | 2 |
| 1997 | 3.18 | 1.97 |
| 1996 | 3.29 | 1.98 |
| 1995 | 3.49 | 1.98 |
| 1994 | 3.62 | 2 |
| 1993 | 3.78 | 2.02 |
| 1992 | 3.96 | 2.05 |
| 1991 | 4.14 | 2.06 |
| 1990 | 4.29 | 2.08 |
| 1989 | 4.46 | 2.01 |
| 1988 | 4.68 | 1.93 |
| 1987 | 4.84 | 1.87 |
| 1986 | 4.94 | 1.84 |
| 1985 | 4.97 | 1.84 |
| 1984 | 4.96 | 1.81 |
| 1983 | 4.97 | 1.8 |
| 1982 | 5.04 | 1.83 |
| 1981 | 5.16 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 5.3 | 1.84 |
| 1979 | 5.46 | 1.81 |
| 1978 | 5.61 | 1.76 |
| 1977 | 5.77 | 1.79 |
| 1976 | 5.9 | 1.74 |
| 1975 | 6 | 1.77 |
| 1974 | 6.09 | 1.84 |
| 1973 | 6.15 | 1.88 |
| 1972 | 6.2 | 2.01 |
| 1971 | 6.32 | 2.27 |
| 1970 | 6.4 | 2.48 |
| 1969 | 6.48 | 2.46 |
| 1968 | 6.56 | 2.46 |
| 1967 | 6.64 | 2.56 |
| 1966 | 6.7 | 2.72 |
| 1965 | 6.76 | 2.91 |
| 1964 | 6.79 | 3.19 |
| 1963 | 6.79 | 3.32 |
| 1962 | 6.76 | 3.46 |
| 1961 | 6.69 | 3.62 |
| 1960 | 6.59 | 3.65 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/facts/turkmenistan/united-states | CC BY
Turkmenistan and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
| 2024 | 27.5 | 39.3 |
| 2023 | 27.2 | 39 |
| 2022 | 26.9 | 38.7 |
| 2021 | 26.7 | 38.5 |
| 2020 | 26.4 | 38.2 |
| 2019 | 26.2 | 38 |
| 2018 | 25.9 | 37.9 |
| 2017 | 25.7 | 37.7 |
| 2016 | 25.5 | 37.6 |
| 2015 | 25.3 | 37.5 |
| 2014 | 25 | 37.3 |
| 2013 | 24.8 | 37.2 |
| 2012 | 24.5 | 37.1 |
| 2011 | 24.3 | 37 |
| 2010 | 24 | 36.9 |
| 2009 | 23.7 | 36.7 |
| 2008 | 23.4 | 36.6 |
| 2007 | 23.1 | 36.5 |
| 2006 | 22.8 | 36.4 |
| 2005 | 22.4 | 36.2 |
| 2004 | 22.1 | 36 |
| 2003 | 21.8 | 35.8 |
| 2002 | 21.5 | 35.6 |
| 2001 | 21.2 | 35.5 |
| 2000 | 20.9 | 35.3 |
| 1999 | 20.6 | 35.1 |
| 1998 | 20.3 | 34.9 |
| 1997 | 20.1 | 34.6 |
| 1996 | 19.9 | 34.4 |
| 1995 | 19.7 | 34.1 |
| 1994 | 19.6 | 33.8 |
| 1993 | 19.5 | 33.6 |
| 1992 | 19.4 | 33.4 |
| 1991 | 19.4 | 33.2 |
| 1990 | 19.3 | 32.9 |
| 1989 | 19.3 | 32.7 |
| 1988 | 19.3 | 32.4 |
| 1987 | 19.3 | 32.1 |
| 1986 | 19.3 | 31.8 |
| 1985 | 19.3 | 31.5 |
| 1984 | 19.2 | 31.2 |
| 1983 | 19.1 | 30.9 |
| 1982 | 19 | 30.7 |
| 1981 | 18.8 | 30.4 |
| 1980 | 18.7 | 30.1 |
| 1979 | 18.5 | 29.9 |
| 1978 | 18.3 | 29.6 |
| 1977 | 18.2 | 29.2 |
| 1976 | 18 | 28.9 |
| 1975 | 17.9 | 28.7 |
| 1974 | 17.7 | 28.5 |
| 1973 | 17.6 | 28.3 |
| 1972 | 17.5 | 28 |
| 1971 | 17.4 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 17.4 | 27.8 |
| 1969 | 17.4 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 17.5 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 17.7 | 27.9 |
| 1966 | 18 | 27.9 |
| 1965 | 18.4 | 28.1 |
| 1964 | 19 | 28.2 |
| 1963 | 19.7 | 28.5 |
| 1962 | 20.4 | 28.7 |
| 1961 | 20.9 | 29 |
| 1960 | 21.3 | 29.2 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).
GeoRank.org/facts/turkmenistan/united-states | CC BY
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National statistics comparison
Finance
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$48.8B
2024 |
$28.4T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
14.5%
2024 |
37.9%
2024 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
2.71%
2023 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
2.9%
1999 |
3.42%
2024 |
| Armed forces personnel |
57,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-0.08%
2024 |
-8.03%
2024 |
| Unemployment rate |
4%
2010 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
50.4%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
37.5%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
47
2026 |
72.8
2026 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
31.5%
1998 |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.4%
1998 |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires | n/a |
23,831,000
2025 |
| Percentage of millionaires | n/a |
9.21%
2025 |
| Number of billionaires | n/a |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies | n/a |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$1.51B
1999 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$4.42M
1996 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
380,000
1998 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports | n/a |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
40.6%
2017 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
5,626 kg
2022 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$3.26
2022 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
81.4 megatons
2024 |
4,632 megatons
2024 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
10.9 tons
2024 |
13.6 tons
2024 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
100%
2022 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
0.1%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
0%
2022 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
-109.8%
2022 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
2,829 kWh
2022 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
0.01%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
0.02%
2022 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.09%
2024 |
4.21%
2025 |
| Annual migration change |
+13,268
2025 |
+1,230,663
2025 |
| Urban population |
47.1%
2024 |
80.1%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
49.1:50.9
2024 |
50.2:49.8
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.72 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.34 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
32.7
2026 |
87.9
2026 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
17
2025 |
64
2025 |
| Higher education index | n/a |
100
2026 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
1.09
2015 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
13.5
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
61
2025 |
166
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.9%
2022 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
2%
2025 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
21.3%
2017 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$581
2023 |
$13,473
2023 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$450
2023 |
$1,472
2023 |
| Life expectancy |
70.5 years
2026 |
79.8 years
2026 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure |
0.31%
2023 |
0%
2023 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
1.93
2023 |
3.68
2022 |
| Age at first childbirth |
24.1 years
2021 |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
5
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age |
40
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
22.2%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.1%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
26
2026 |
84
2026 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
5.6%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
2.62 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
Turkmenistan
|
United States
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.32%
2026 |
6.14%
2026 |
| Land area per capita |
24,210 sq mi
2024 |
10,334 sq mi
2025 |
| Agricultural land area |
152,812 sq mi
2026 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2026 |
| Forest area |
15,934 sq mi
2026 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2026 |
| Roads length | n/a |
4,092,730 mi
2024 |
In-depth comparisons
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
- United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
- The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
- EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
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