Italy has a population of 59M (ranked 25/197), compared with 340M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Italy's land area is 114,178 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 72nd vs. 3rd).
By GDP, Italy ranks 8/197 ($2.37T) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($29.2T). By GDP per capita, Italy ranks 29/197 ($40,226), while The United States ranks 9/197 ($85,810).
Main facts and rankings
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Population |
58790597
|
343323530
|
| Population rank | 25/197 | 3/197 |
| GDP |
$2.37T
2024 |
$29.2T
2024 |
| GDP rank | 8/197 | 1/197 |
| GDP per capita |
$40,226
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| GDP per capita rank | 29/197 | 9/197 |
| GDP per capita, PPP |
$60,847
2024 |
$85,810
2024 |
| Government debt |
$3.21T
2024 |
$35.3T
2024 |
| Debt-to-GDP ratio |
137.3%
2025 |
122.5%
2025 |
| Government debt per person |
$54,420
2024 |
$103,646
2024 |
| Government debt per person rank | 6/185 | 2/185 |
| Average annual personal income after taxes |
$23,309
2025 |
$54,474
2025 |
| Land area |
114,178 sq mi
2025 |
3,531,839 sq mi
2025 |
| Population density |
517 ppl/mi²
2024 |
96.3 ppl/mi²
2024 |
| Fertility rate |
1.2
2023 |
1.62
2023 |
| Median age |
48.8 years
2024 |
39.3 years
2024 |
| Life expectancy |
84 years
2025 |
79.6 years
2025 |
Italy and United States: Comparison Charts
Italy and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $42,012,422,612 | $542,390,475,099 |
| 1961 | $46,649,487,320 | $562,640,778,342 |
| 1962 | $52,413,872,628 | $604,729,643,906 |
| 1963 | $60,035,924,618 | $638,380,883,119 |
| 1964 | $65,720,771,779 | $685,631,590,687 |
| 1965 | $70,717,012,186 | $743,503,780,837 |
| 1966 | $76,622,444,787 | $814,082,043,611 |
| 1967 | $84,401,995,573 | $860,737,154,024 |
| 1968 | $91,485,448,148 | $941,639,100,804 |
| 1969 | $100,996,667,239 | $1,018,471,133,697 |
| 1970 | $113,656,669,765 | $1,073,303,000,000 |
| 1971 | $124,959,712,859 | $1,164,850,000,000 |
| 1972 | $145,594,833,997 | $1,279,110,000,000 |
| 1973 | $175,896,529,392 | $1,425,376,000,000 |
| 1974 | $200,024,444,775 | $1,545,243,000,000 |
| 1975 | $228,220,643,535 | $1,684,904,000,000 |
| 1976 | $225,235,205,862 | $1,873,412,000,000 |
| 1977 | $258,190,019,750 | $2,081,826,000,000 |
| 1978 | $315,784,469,541 | $2,351,599,000,000 |
| 1979 | $394,584,507,108 | $2,627,333,000,000 |
| 1980 | $478,356,755,596 | $2,857,307,000,000 |
| 1981 | $431,695,533,981 | $3,207,041,000,000 |
| 1982 | $428,257,421,618 | $3,343,789,000,000 |
| 1983 | $444,063,496,940 | $3,634,038,000,000 |
| 1984 | $438,896,930,791 | $4,037,613,000,000 |
| 1985 | $453,259,761,687 | $4,338,979,000,000 |
| 1986 | $641,862,313,287 | $4,579,631,000,000 |
| 1987 | $807,570,134,449 | $4,855,215,000,000 |
| 1988 | $893,663,934,841 | $5,236,438,000,000 |
| 1989 | $930,801,709,004 | $5,641,580,000,000 |
| 1990 | $1,183,945,130,899 | $5,963,144,000,000 |
| 1991 | $1,249,092,439,519 | $6,158,129,000,000 |
| 1992 | $1,323,204,350,354 | $6,520,327,000,000 |
| 1993 | $1,067,412,587,671 | $6,858,559,000,000 |
| 1994 | $1,101,750,159,702 | $7,287,236,000,000 |
| 1995 | $1,177,369,428,266 | $7,639,749,000,000 |
| 1996 | $1,314,776,508,972 | $8,073,122,000,000 |
| 1997 | $1,244,988,176,444 | $8,577,552,000,000 |
| 1998 | $1,272,729,786,997 | $9,062,817,000,000 |
| 1999 | $1,255,004,736,464 | $9,631,172,000,000 |
| 2000 | $1,149,661,363,439 | $10,250,952,000,000 |
| 2001 | $1,172,041,488,806 | $10,581,929,000,000 |
| 2002 | $1,281,746,271,196 | $10,929,108,000,000 |
| 2003 | $1,582,930,016,539 | $11,456,450,000,000 |
| 2004 | $1,812,808,753,295 | $12,217,196,000,000 |
| 2005 | $1,864,982,261,287 | $13,039,197,000,000 |
| 2006 | $1,958,563,654,386 | $13,815,583,000,000 |
| 2007 | $2,222,524,108,128 | $14,474,228,000,000 |
| 2008 | $2,417,508,414,187 | $14,769,862,000,000 |
| 2009 | $2,209,484,319,013 | $14,478,067,000,000 |
| 2010 | $2,144,936,254,535 | $15,048,971,000,000 |
| 2011 | $2,306,974,020,278 | $15,599,732,000,000 |
| 2012 | $2,097,929,495,122 | $16,253,970,000,000 |
| 2013 | $2,153,225,581,941 | $16,880,683,000,000 |
| 2014 | $2,173,255,507,986 | $17,608,138,000,000 |
| 2015 | $1,845,428,048,839 | $18,295,019,000,000 |
| 2016 | $1,887,111,188,177 | $18,804,913,000,000 |
| 2017 | $1,970,720,904,585 | $19,612,102,000,000 |
| 2018 | $2,099,435,266,459 | $20,656,516,000,000 |
| 2019 | $2,019,606,796,584 | $21,539,982,000,000 |
| 2020 | $1,907,481,094,079 | $21,354,105,000,000 |
| 2021 | $2,179,207,773,596 | $23,681,171,000,000 |
| 2022 | $2,104,067,630,319 | $26,006,893,000,000 |
| 2023 | $2,304,605,139,863 | $27,720,709,000,000 |
| 2024 | $2,372,774,547,793 | $29,184,890,000,000 |
Italy and United States economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | $837 | $3,002 |
| 1961 | $923 | $3,063 |
| 1962 | $1,030 | $3,242 |
| 1963 | $1,171 | $3,373 |
| 1964 | $1,272 | $3,573 |
| 1965 | $1,357 | $3,827 |
| 1966 | $1,459 | $4,142 |
| 1967 | $1,595 | $4,332 |
| 1968 | $1,718 | $4,692 |
| 1969 | $1,886 | $5,025 |
| 1970 | $2,112 | $5,234 |
| 1971 | $2,311 | $5,609 |
| 1972 | $2,677 | $6,094 |
| 1973 | $3,213 | $6,726 |
| 1974 | $3,629 | $7,226 |
| 1975 | $4,116 | $7,801 |
| 1976 | $4,042 | $8,592 |
| 1977 | $4,614 | $9,453 |
| 1978 | $5,623 | $10,565 |
| 1979 | $7,006 | $11,674 |
| 1980 | $8,476 | $12,613 |
| 1981 | $7,640 | $13,976 |
| 1982 | $7,574 | $14,434 |
| 1983 | $7,851 | $15,544 |
| 1984 | $7,758 | $17,121 |
| 1985 | $8,009 | $18,237 |
| 1986 | $11,341 | $19,071 |
| 1987 | $14,268 | $20,039 |
| 1988 | $15,781 | $21,417 |
| 1989 | $16,424 | $22,857 |
| 1990 | $20,874 | $23,840 |
| 1991 | $22,007 | $24,293 |
| 1992 | $23,297 | $25,381 |
| 1993 | $18,782 | $26,353 |
| 1994 | $19,382 | $27,662 |
| 1995 | $20,712 | $28,661 |
| 1996 | $23,123 | $29,937 |
| 1997 | $21,884 | $31,430 |
| 1998 | $22,365 | $32,823 |
| 1999 | $22,050 | $34,484 |
| 2000 | $20,190 | $36,330 |
| 2001 | $20,570 | $37,134 |
| 2002 | $22,451 | $37,998 |
| 2003 | $27,578 | $39,490 |
| 2004 | $31,348 | $41,725 |
| 2005 | $32,063 | $44,123 |
| 2006 | $33,537 | $46,302 |
| 2007 | $37,826 | $48,050 |
| 2008 | $40,829 | $48,570 |
| 2009 | $37,100 | $47,195 |
| 2010 | $35,857 | $48,651 |
| 2011 | $38,432 | $50,066 |
| 2012 | $34,854 | $51,784 |
| 2013 | $35,702 | $53,410 |
| 2014 | $36,028 | $55,304 |
| 2015 | $30,640 | $57,040 |
| 2016 | $31,392 | $58,207 |
| 2017 | $32,844 | $60,322 |
| 2018 | $34,904 | $63,201 |
| 2019 | $33,813 | $65,605 |
| 2020 | $32,091 | $64,411 |
| 2021 | $36,853 | $71,352 |
| 2022 | $35,654 | $78,035 |
| 2023 | $39,065 | $82,769 |
| 2024 | $40,226 | $85,810 |
Italy vs. United States life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1950 | 65.7 | 68.1 |
| 1951 | 65.3 | 68.2 |
| 1952 | 65.9 | 68.4 |
| 1953 | 66.6 | 68.7 |
| 1954 | 67.9 | 69.5 |
| 1955 | 68.3 | 69.6 |
| 1956 | 67.6 | 69.6 |
| 1957 | 67.8 | 69.4 |
| 1958 | 68.9 | 69.7 |
| 1959 | 69.3 | 69.9 |
| 1960 | 69.2 | 69.8 |
| 1961 | 69.8 | 70.3 |
| 1962 | 69.2 | 70.1 |
| 1963 | 69.3 | 69.9 |
| 1964 | 70.4 | 70.2 |
| 1965 | 70.3 | 70.2 |
| 1966 | 71 | 70.2 |
| 1967 | 71 | 70.5 |
| 1968 | 70.9 | 70.2 |
| 1969 | 70.9 | 70.5 |
| 1970 | 71.6 | 70.7 |
| 1971 | 71.9 | 71.1 |
| 1972 | 72.1 | 71.2 |
| 1973 | 72.1 | 71.4 |
| 1974 | 72.8 | 72 |
| 1975 | 72.7 | 72.5 |
| 1976 | 73.1 | 72.8 |
| 1977 | 73.4 | 73.2 |
| 1978 | 73.8 | 73.4 |
| 1979 | 74.1 | 73.8 |
| 1980 | 74.1 | 73.7 |
| 1981 | 74.4 | 74.1 |
| 1982 | 74.9 | 74.5 |
| 1983 | 74.7 | 74.6 |
| 1984 | 75.5 | 74.7 |
| 1985 | 75.6 | 74.7 |
| 1986 | 75.9 | 74.7 |
| 1987 | 76.3 | 74.9 |
| 1988 | 76.5 | 74.8 |
| 1989 | 76.9 | 75.1 |
| 1990 | 77 | 75.4 |
| 1991 | 77 | 75.5 |
| 1992 | 77.4 | 75.8 |
| 1993 | 77.7 | 75.6 |
| 1994 | 77.9 | 75.7 |
| 1995 | 78.1 | 75.9 |
| 1996 | 78.4 | 76.2 |
| 1997 | 78.7 | 76.5 |
| 1998 | 78.8 | 76.7 |
| 1999 | 79.2 | 76.7 |
| 2000 | 79.6 | 76.8 |
| 2001 | 79.9 | 76.9 |
| 2002 | 80.1 | 77 |
| 2003 | 80.2 | 77.1 |
| 2004 | 81 | 77.5 |
| 2005 | 81 | 77.5 |
| 2006 | 81.4 | 77.8 |
| 2007 | 81.5 | 78 |
| 2008 | 81.6 | 78.1 |
| 2009 | 81.8 | 78.5 |
| 2010 | 82.1 | 78.7 |
| 2011 | 82.2 | 78.7 |
| 2012 | 82.3 | 78.8 |
| 2013 | 82.7 | 78.8 |
| 2014 | 82.9 | 78.9 |
| 2015 | 82.5 | 78.7 |
| 2016 | 83 | 78.7 |
| 2017 | 82.7 | 78.6 |
| 2018 | 83.2 | 78.8 |
| 2019 | 83.3 | 78.9 |
| 2020 | 82.2 | 77 |
| 2021 | 82.9 | 76.4 |
| 2022 | 82.1 | 78 |
| 2023 | 83.7 | 79.3 |
| 2024 | 83.9 | 79.5 |
| 2025 | 84 | 79.6 |
Italy and United States population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1900 | - | 76,094,000 |
| 1901 | - | 77,584,000 |
| 1902 | - | 79,163,000 |
| 1903 | - | 80,632,000 |
| 1904 | - | 82,166,000 |
| 1905 | - | 83,822,000 |
| 1906 | - | 85,450,000 |
| 1907 | - | 87,008,000 |
| 1908 | - | 88,710,000 |
| 1909 | - | 90,490,000 |
| 1910 | - | 92,407,000 |
| 1911 | - | 93,863,000 |
| 1912 | - | 95,335,000 |
| 1913 | - | 97,225,000 |
| 1914 | - | 99,111,000 |
| 1915 | - | 100,546,000 |
| 1916 | - | 101,961,000 |
| 1917 | - | 103,268,000 |
| 1918 | - | 103,208,000 |
| 1919 | - | 104,514,000 |
| 1920 | - | 106,461,000 |
| 1921 | - | 108,538,000 |
| 1922 | - | 110,049,000 |
| 1923 | - | 111,947,000 |
| 1924 | - | 114,109,000 |
| 1925 | - | 115,829,000 |
| 1926 | - | 117,397,000 |
| 1927 | - | 119,035,000 |
| 1928 | - | 120,509,000 |
| 1929 | - | 121,767,000 |
| 1930 | - | 123,076,741 |
| 1931 | - | 124,039,648 |
| 1932 | - | 124,840,471 |
| 1933 | - | 125,578,763 |
| 1934 | - | 126,373,773 |
| 1935 | - | 127,250,232 |
| 1936 | - | 128,053,180 |
| 1937 | - | 128,824,829 |
| 1938 | - | 129,824,939 |
| 1939 | - | 130,879,718 |
| 1940 | - | 132,122,446 |
| 1941 | - | 133,402,471 |
| 1942 | - | 134,859,553 |
| 1943 | - | 136,739,353 |
| 1944 | - | 138,397,345 |
| 1945 | - | 139,928,165 |
| 1946 | - | 141,388,566 |
| 1947 | - | 144,126,071 |
| 1948 | - | 146,631,302 |
| 1949 | - | 149,188,130 |
| 1950 | - | 152,271,417 |
| 1951 | - | 154,877,889 |
| 1952 | - | 157,552,740 |
| 1953 | - | 160,184,192 |
| 1954 | - | 163,025,854 |
| 1955 | - | 165,931,202 |
| 1956 | - | 168,903,031 |
| 1957 | - | 171,984,130 |
| 1958 | - | 174,881,904 |
| 1959 | - | 177,829,628 |
| 1960 | 50,199,700 | 180,671,158 |
| 1961 | 50,536,350 | 183,691,481 |
| 1962 | 50,879,450 | 186,537,737 |
| 1963 | 51,252,000 | 189,241,798 |
| 1964 | 51,675,350 | 191,888,791 |
| 1965 | 52,112,350 | 194,302,963 |
| 1966 | 52,519,000 | 196,560,338 |
| 1967 | 52,900,500 | 198,712,056 |
| 1968 | 53,235,750 | 200,706,052 |
| 1969 | 53,537,950 | 202,676,946 |
| 1970 | 53,821,850 | 205,052,174 |
| 1971 | 54,073,490 | 207,660,677 |
| 1972 | 54,381,345 | 209,896,021 |
| 1973 | 54,751,406 | 211,908,788 |
| 1974 | 55,110,868 | 213,853,928 |
| 1975 | 55,441,001 | 215,973,199 |
| 1976 | 55,718,260 | 218,035,164 |
| 1977 | 55,955,411 | 220,239,425 |
| 1978 | 56,155,143 | 222,584,545 |
| 1979 | 56,317,749 | 225,055,487 |
| 1980 | 56,433,883 | 226,542,250 |
| 1981 | 56,501,675 | 229,465,744 |
| 1982 | 56,543,548 | 231,664,432 |
| 1983 | 56,564,074 | 233,792,014 |
| 1984 | 56,576,718 | 235,824,908 |
| 1985 | 56,593,071 | 237,923,734 |
| 1986 | 56,596,155 | 240,132,831 |
| 1987 | 56,601,931 | 242,288,936 |
| 1988 | 56,629,288 | 244,499,004 |
| 1989 | 56,671,781 | 246,819,222 |
| 1990 | 56,719,240 | 250,131,894 |
| 1991 | 56,758,521 | 253,492,503 |
| 1992 | 56,797,087 | 256,894,189 |
| 1993 | 56,831,821 | 260,255,352 |
| 1994 | 56,843,400 | 263,435,673 |
| 1995 | 56,844,303 | 266,557,091 |
| 1996 | 56,860,281 | 269,667,391 |
| 1997 | 56,890,372 | 272,911,760 |
| 1998 | 56,906,744 | 276,115,288 |
| 1999 | 56,916,317 | 279,294,713 |
| 2000 | 56,942,108 | 282,162,411 |
| 2001 | 56,976,981 | 284,968,955 |
| 2002 | 57,089,824 | 287,625,193 |
| 2003 | 57,399,184 | 290,107,933 |
| 2004 | 57,828,179 | 292,805,298 |
| 2005 | 58,166,682 | 295,516,599 |
| 2006 | 58,399,861 | 298,379,912 |
| 2007 | 58,756,247 | 301,231,207 |
| 2008 | 59,211,181 | 304,093,966 |
| 2009 | 59,555,454 | 306,771,529 |
| 2010 | 59,819,407 | 309,327,143 |
| 2011 | 60,026,841 | 311,583,481 |
| 2012 | 60,191,247 | 313,877,662 |
| 2013 | 60,311,613 | 316,059,947 |
| 2014 | 60,320,707 | 318,386,329 |
| 2015 | 60,229,605 | 320,738,994 |
| 2016 | 60,115,223 | 323,071,755 |
| 2017 | 60,002,252 | 325,122,128 |
| 2018 | 60,148,658 | 326,838,199 |
| 2019 | 59,729,081 | 328,329,953 |
| 2020 | 59,438,851 | 331,526,933 |
| 2021 | 59,133,173 | 331,893,745 |
| 2022 | 59,013,667 | 333,271,411 |
| 2023 | 58,993,475 | 334,914,895 |
| 2024 | 58,986,023 | 340,110,988 |
Fertility rates in Italy and United States
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 2.4 | 3.65 |
| 1961 | 2.44 | 3.62 |
| 1962 | 2.46 | 3.46 |
| 1963 | 2.51 | 3.32 |
| 1964 | 2.66 | 3.19 |
| 1965 | 2.6 | 2.91 |
| 1966 | 2.58 | 2.72 |
| 1967 | 2.5 | 2.56 |
| 1968 | 2.46 | 2.46 |
| 1969 | 2.47 | 2.46 |
| 1970 | 2.38 | 2.48 |
| 1971 | 2.4 | 2.27 |
| 1972 | 2.35 | 2.01 |
| 1973 | 2.3 | 1.88 |
| 1974 | 2.28 | 1.84 |
| 1975 | 2.17 | 1.77 |
| 1976 | 2.04 | 1.74 |
| 1977 | 1.93 | 1.79 |
| 1978 | 1.84 | 1.76 |
| 1979 | 1.73 | 1.81 |
| 1980 | 1.64 | 1.84 |
| 1981 | 1.58 | 1.81 |
| 1982 | 1.56 | 1.83 |
| 1983 | 1.51 | 1.8 |
| 1984 | 1.46 | 1.81 |
| 1985 | 1.42 | 1.84 |
| 1986 | 1.35 | 1.84 |
| 1987 | 1.33 | 1.87 |
| 1988 | 1.36 | 1.93 |
| 1989 | 1.33 | 2.01 |
| 1990 | 1.33 | 2.08 |
| 1991 | 1.3 | 2.06 |
| 1992 | 1.3 | 2.05 |
| 1993 | 1.25 | 2.02 |
| 1994 | 1.21 | 2 |
| 1995 | 1.19 | 1.98 |
| 1996 | 1.2 | 1.98 |
| 1997 | 1.22 | 1.97 |
| 1998 | 1.22 | 2 |
| 1999 | 1.23 | 2.01 |
| 2000 | 1.26 | 2.06 |
| 2001 | 1.25 | 2.03 |
| 2002 | 1.27 | 2.02 |
| 2003 | 1.29 | 2.05 |
| 2004 | 1.34 | 2.05 |
| 2005 | 1.33 | 2.06 |
| 2006 | 1.37 | 2.11 |
| 2007 | 1.39 | 2.12 |
| 2008 | 1.44 | 2.07 |
| 2009 | 1.44 | 2 |
| 2010 | 1.44 | 1.93 |
| 2011 | 1.42 | 1.89 |
| 2012 | 1.42 | 1.88 |
| 2013 | 1.39 | 1.86 |
| 2014 | 1.38 | 1.86 |
| 2015 | 1.36 | 1.84 |
| 2016 | 1.36 | 1.82 |
| 2017 | 1.34 | 1.77 |
| 2018 | 1.31 | 1.73 |
| 2019 | 1.27 | 1.71 |
| 2020 | 1.24 | 1.64 |
| 2021 | 1.25 | 1.66 |
| 2022 | 1.24 | 1.66 |
| 2023 | 1.2 | 1.62 |
Italy and United States demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 31.6 | 29.2 |
| 1961 | 31.8 | 29 |
| 1962 | 32 | 28.7 |
| 1963 | 32.1 | 28.5 |
| 1964 | 32.2 | 28.2 |
| 1965 | 32.3 | 28.1 |
| 1966 | 32.4 | 27.9 |
| 1967 | 32.5 | 27.9 |
| 1968 | 32.7 | 27.9 |
| 1969 | 32.8 | 27.9 |
| 1970 | 33 | 27.8 |
| 1971 | 33.1 | 27.9 |
| 1972 | 33.2 | 28 |
| 1973 | 33.3 | 28.3 |
| 1974 | 33.4 | 28.5 |
| 1975 | 33.5 | 28.7 |
| 1976 | 33.6 | 28.9 |
| 1977 | 33.7 | 29.2 |
| 1978 | 33.9 | 29.6 |
| 1979 | 34 | 29.9 |
| 1980 | 34.1 | 30.1 |
| 1981 | 34.3 | 30.4 |
| 1982 | 34.6 | 30.7 |
| 1983 | 34.9 | 30.9 |
| 1984 | 35.3 | 31.2 |
| 1985 | 35.6 | 31.5 |
| 1986 | 35.8 | 31.8 |
| 1987 | 36.1 | 32.1 |
| 1988 | 36.4 | 32.4 |
| 1989 | 36.8 | 32.7 |
| 1990 | 37.1 | 32.9 |
| 1991 | 37.5 | 33.2 |
| 1992 | 37.9 | 33.4 |
| 1993 | 38.2 | 33.6 |
| 1994 | 38.6 | 33.8 |
| 1995 | 38.9 | 34.1 |
| 1996 | 39.1 | 34.4 |
| 1997 | 39.4 | 34.6 |
| 1998 | 39.6 | 34.9 |
| 1999 | 39.9 | 35.1 |
| 2000 | 40.3 | 35.3 |
| 2001 | 40.6 | 35.5 |
| 2002 | 41 | 35.6 |
| 2003 | 41.3 | 35.8 |
| 2004 | 41.6 | 36 |
| 2005 | 41.9 | 36.2 |
| 2006 | 42.3 | 36.4 |
| 2007 | 42.6 | 36.5 |
| 2008 | 42.8 | 36.6 |
| 2009 | 43.1 | 36.7 |
| 2010 | 43.5 | 36.9 |
| 2011 | 43.9 | 37 |
| 2012 | 44.2 | 37.1 |
| 2013 | 44.6 | 37.2 |
| 2014 | 45 | 37.3 |
| 2015 | 45.4 | 37.5 |
| 2016 | 45.8 | 37.6 |
| 2017 | 46.2 | 37.7 |
| 2018 | 46.6 | 37.9 |
| 2019 | 47 | 38 |
| 2020 | 47.4 | 38.2 |
| 2021 | 47.7 | 38.5 |
| 2022 | 48.1 | 38.7 |
| 2023 | 48.4 | 39 |
| 2024 | 48.8 | 39.3 |
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Italy and the United States.
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|
|
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method |
$2.26T
2024 |
$28.5T
2024 |
| Government expenditure, % of GDP |
50.8%
2025 |
37.8%
2025 |
| Education expenditure, % of GDP |
4.07%
2022 |
5.42%
2021 |
| Military expenditure, % of GDP |
1.61%
2023 |
3.36%
2023 |
| Armed forces personnel |
338,000
2020 |
1,395,000
2020 |
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP |
-3.26%
2025 |
-6.46%
2025 |
| Unemployment rate |
6.5%
2024 |
4.02%
2024 |
| Services, % of GDP |
65.6%
2024 |
79.7%
2024 |
| Industry, % of GDP |
21.7%
2024 |
17.3%
2024 |
| Economic freedom index |
60.9
2025 |
70.2
2025 |
| Income share by richest 10% |
25.8%
2023 |
30.4%
2023 |
| Income share by poorest 10% |
2.3%
2023 |
1.8%
2023 |
| Number of millionaires |
1,338,142
2024 |
21,951,319
2024 |
| Percentage of millionaires |
2.73%
2024 |
8.48%
2024 |
| Number of billionaires |
74
2025 |
902
2025 |
| Percentage of billionaires |
0.0002%
2025 |
0.0003%
2025 |
| Listed domestic companies |
290
2014 |
4,010
2024 |
| Market capitalization of domestic companies |
$587B
2014 |
$62.2T
2024 |
| Total reserves including gold |
$291B
2024 |
$910B
2024 |
| Personal remittances received |
$11.2B
2024 |
$8.71B
2024 |
| International tourist arrivals |
38,419,000
2020 |
45,037,000
2020 |
| International tourism as share of exports |
3.65%
2020 |
3.88%
2020 |
| Banked people share |
86%
2024 |
97%
2024 |
Energy
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita |
2,298 kg
2023 |
6,364 kg
2023 |
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use |
$25.2
2023 |
$12.9
2023 |
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions |
305 megatons
2023 |
4,682 megatons
2023 |
| CO2 emissions per capita |
5.18 tons
2023 |
14 tons
2023 |
| Fossil fuel energy use share |
76.8%
2023 |
81.6%
2023 |
| Renewable energy use share |
17.5%
2021 |
10.9%
2021 |
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share |
9.95%
2023 |
14%
2023 |
| Net energy imports use share |
79.6%
2023 |
-9%
2023 |
| Electric power consumption per capita |
5,047 kWh
2023 |
12,551 kWh
2023 |
| Renewable electricity output share |
41%
2021 |
20.3%
2021 |
| Hydroelectric share |
15.9%
2023 |
6.04%
2023 |
| Nuclear share |
0%
2021 |
18.1%
2023 |
| Electricity access |
100%
2023 |
100%
2023 |
Society
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world population |
0.72%
2024 |
4.18%
2024 |
| Annual migration change |
+95,246
2024 |
+1,286,132
2024 |
| Urban population |
72.3%
2024 |
83.5%
2024 |
| Male:Female ratio |
50:50
2024 |
50:50
2024 |
| Average male height |
5.72 ft
2025 |
5.8 ft
2025 |
| Average female height |
5.31 ft
2025 |
5.36 ft
2025 |
| Quality of life index |
79.6
2025 |
86.9
2025 |
| Corruption Perceptions Index |
54
2024 |
65
2024 |
| Higher education index |
91
2025 |
100
2025 |
| Homicides per 100K people |
0.55
2022 |
5.76
2023 |
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people |
5.3
2019 |
12.7
2019 |
| Visa free countries |
175
2025 |
169
2025 |
| Adult literacy rate |
99.3%
2019 |
99%
2003 |
| English speaking |
13.6%
2023 |
95.3%
2023 |
| People using the Internet |
89.2%
2024 |
93.1%
2023 |
Health
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita |
$3,228
2023 |
$12,434
2022 |
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita |
$745
2023 |
$1,380
2022 |
| Life expectancy |
84 years
2025 |
79.6 years
2025 |
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | n/a |
0%
2022 |
| Physicians per 1,000 people |
4.25
2022 |
3.61
2021 |
| Age at first childbirth |
31.8 years
2023 |
27.3 years
2021 |
| Maternal mortality per 100K births |
6
2023 |
17
2023 |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births |
2.8
2023 |
6.5
2023 |
| Obesity rate |
17.8%
2022 |
42.7%
2022 |
| Diabetes prevalence |
7.7%
2024 |
13.7%
2024 |
| Air quality index |
61
2025 |
84
2025 |
| Tobacco use prevalence |
22.4%
2022 |
24.3%
2022 |
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita |
6.97 liters
2020 |
9.9 liters
2020 |
Territory
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| % of world land |
0.2%
2025 |
6.14%
2025 |
| Land area per capita |
1,936 sq mi
2024 |
10,384 sq mi
2024 |
| Agricultural land area |
50,531 sq mi
2025 |
1,627,576 sq mi
2025 |
| Forest area |
37,558 sq mi
2025 |
1,196,125 sq mi
2025 |
| Roads length |
303,043 mi
2007 |
4,092,730 mi
2023 |
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