Skip to content

Papua New Guinea vs Sri Lanka statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Papua New Guinea has a population of 10.6M (ranked 92/197), compared with 21.9M in Sri Lanka (ranked 61/197). Papua New Guinea's land area is 174,850 sq mi versus 23,884 sq mi for Sri Lanka (ranked 54th vs. 122nd).

By GDP, Papua New Guinea ranks 110/197 ($31.8B) and Sri Lanka ranks 72/197 ($99B). By GDP per capita, Papua New Guinea ranks 140/197 ($3,007), while Sri Lanka ranks 124/197 ($4,516).

Main facts and rankings

Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
Population
11002753
22185425
Population rank 89/197 63/197
GDP
$31.8B
2024
$99B
2024
GDP rank 110/197 72/197
GDP per capita
$3,007
2024
$4,516
2024
GDP per capita rank 140/197 124/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$4,875
2024
$15,633
2024
Government debt
$16.6B
2024
$99.8B
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
52.1%
2024
100.8%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,566
2024
$4,554
2024
Government debt per person rank 129/185 85/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$2,362
2026
$2,874
2026
Land area 174,850 sq mi 23,884 sq mi
Population density
62.6 ppl/mi²
2026
928 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
3.1
2023
1.97
2023
Median age
23.6 years
2024
34.1 years
2024
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
78 years
2026

Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka: Comparison Charts

Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP
Papua New Guinea

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP
Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
2024 $31,800,428,266 $98,963,185,510
2023 $30,816,367,067 $83,716,142,582
2022 $31,653,185,953 $74,143,020,263
2021 $26,109,413,521 $88,556,698,938
2020 $23,848,447,850 $84,335,574,582
2019 $24,750,626,030 $88,998,706,297
2018 $24,109,780,708 $94,450,015,983
2017 $22,742,699,138 $94,369,350,286
2016 $20,758,876,953 $88,000,211,172
2015 $21,723,437,010 $85,090,301,052
2014 $23,210,823,987 $82,531,125,191
2013 $21,261,338,065 $76,976,203,829
2012 $21,295,168,666 $70,447,217,164
2011 $17,985,138,066 $67,753,285,897
2010 $14,250,786,675 $58,636,049,434
2009 $11,619,456,449 $42,066,224,093
2008 $11,670,892,801 $40,713,826,215
2007 $9,545,028,944 $32,350,238,760
2006 $8,354,911,041 $28,267,410,543
2005 $4,865,892,972 $24,405,791,045
2004 $3,927,157,867 $20,662,525,941
2003 $3,536,411,824 $18,881,765,437
2002 $2,999,511,040 $16,536,535,647
2001 $3,081,024,212 $15,749,753,805
2000 $3,521,339,699 $16,595,882,819
1999 $3,477,038,204 $15,711,933,513
1998 $3,789,443,015 $15,760,736,956
1997 $4,936,615,299 $15,091,913,884
1996 $5,155,311,077 $13,897,738,375
1995 $4,636,057,476 $13,029,697,561
1994 $5,502,786,070 $11,717,604,209
1993 $4,974,550,286 $10,338,679,636
1992 $4,377,980,510 $9,703,011,636
1991 $3,787,394,958 $9,000,362,582
1990 $3,219,729,083 $8,032,551,173
1989 $3,546,472,566 $6,987,267,684
1988 $3,656,177,881 $6,978,371,581
1987 $3,143,851,794 $6,682,167,120
1986 $2,647,995,602 $6,405,210,564
1985 $2,423,339,172 $5,978,460,972
1984 $2,552,662,617 $6,043,474,843
1983 $2,562,351,551 $5,167,913,302
1982 $2,368,719,683 $4,768,765,017
1981 $2,498,190,847 $4,415,844,156
1980 $2,545,808,456 $4,024,621,900
1979 $2,293,760,511 $3,364,611,432
1978 $1,947,878,831 $2,733,183,857
1977 $1,640,746,619 $4,104,509,583
1976 $1,511,843,235 $3,591,319,857
1975 $1,356,603,608 $3,791,298,146
1974 $1,467,417,672 $3,574,586,466
1973 $1,299,079,410 $2,875,625,000
1972 $858,761,926 $2,553,936,348
1971 $717,750,278 $2,369,308,600
1970 $645,568,215 $2,296,470,588
1969 $551,263,864 $1,965,546,218
1968 $485,184,190 $1,801,344,538
1967 $441,728,183 $1,859,465,021
1966 $390,992,063 $1,751,470,588
1965 $344,176,055 $1,698,319,328
1964 $305,312,049 $1,309,747,899
1963 $275,968,044 $1,240,672,269
1962 $261,184,042 $1,434,156,379
1961 $244,832,039 $1,444,327,731
1960 $230,496,037 $1,409,873,950

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sri-lanka | CC BY

Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka economies compared

GDP per capita
Papua New Guinea

Sri Lanka
1x
Year GDP per capita
Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
2024 $3,007 $4,516
2023 $2,966 $3,799
2022 $3,102 $3,343
2021 $2,608 $3,997
2020 $2,430 $3,848
2019 $2,576 $4,082
2018 $2,566 $4,359
2017 $2,478 $4,399
2016 $2,316 $4,149
2015 $2,485 $4,058
2014 $2,723 $3,972
2013 $2,561 $3,739
2012 $2,635 $3,328
2011 $2,288 $3,225
2010 $1,867 $2,808
2009 $1,569 $2,027
2008 $1,625 $1,974
2007 $1,371 $1,579
2006 $1,238 $1,389
2005 $744 $1,207
2004 $621 $1,029
2003 $577 $946
2002 $506 $835
2001 $538 $804
2000 $636 $860
1999 $650 $829
1998 $733 $848
1997 $990 $827
1996 $1,071 $776
1995 $998 $742
1994 $1,228 $678
1993 $1,151 $607
1992 $1,051 $580
1991 $942 $546
1990 $826 $491
1989 $934 $430
1988 $985 $434
1987 $865 $420
1986 $745 $407
1985 $697 $385
1984 $750 $391
1983 $769 $336
1982 $726 $312
1981 $781 $292.5
1980 $813 $271.1
1979 $748 $230.8
1978 $648 $191
1977 $558 $292.1
1976 $525 $260.3
1975 $482 $279.8
1974 $533 $268.7
1973 $483 $220.2
1972 $327 $199.4
1971 $279.7 $188.8
1970 $257.6 $186.9
1969 $225.3 $163.6
1968 $202.9 $153.5
1967 $189 $162.3
1966 $171.1 $156.6
1965 $153.9 $155.6
1964 $139.5 $122.9
1963 $128.9 $119.4
1962 $124.7 $141.4
1961 $119.7 $145.9
1960 $115.5 $145.9

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sri-lanka | CC BY

Papua New Guinea vs. Sri Lanka life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Papua New Guinea

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
2026 66.5 78
2025 66.4 77.9
2024 66.3 77.7
2023 66.1 77.5
2022 65.3 77.3
2021 64.4 76.3
2020 65.1 76.9
2019 65.3 76.7
2018 65.1 76.5
2017 64.9 76.2
2016 64.7 76.1
2015 64.5 76
2014 64.2 75.8
2013 63.9 75.5
2012 63.6 75.2
2011 63.4 74.7
2010 63.1 74.5
2009 62.8 70.3
2008 62.5 72.6
2007 62.2 73
2006 62 72.8
2005 61.9 73.1
2004 61.8 68
2003 61.7 72.4
2002 61.6 72.3
2001 61.6 71.8
2000 61.6 71.2
1999 61.5 70.4
1998 60.4 70.1
1997 61.3 69.9
1996 61.1 69.8
1995 60.9 69.7
1994 60.7 70.2
1993 60.5 70
1992 60.3 69.6
1991 59.9 69.1
1990 59.8 69.2
1989 59.6 67.3
1988 59.4 69
1987 59.2 69
1986 59 69
1985 58.8 68.9
1984 58.6 68.8
1983 58.3 68.7
1982 58.1 68.7
1981 57.8 68.4
1980 57.4 68
1979 57 67.5
1978 56.5 66.8
1977 56 66.4
1976 55.5 65.8
1975 55 65.4
1974 54.4 65
1973 53.9 64.8
1972 53.3 64.6
1971 52.6 64.2
1970 52.1 64.4
1969 51.5 64.1
1968 50.9 63.9
1967 50.2 63.6
1966 49.6 63.2
1965 48.9 62.8
1964 48.3 62.4
1963 47.7 62
1962 46.7 61.6
1961 46.4 61.2
1960 45.8 60.6
1959 45.1 60
1958 44.6 59.3
1957 43.9 58.5
1956 43.3 57.9
1955 42.6 57.2
1954 42 56.4
1953 41.3 55.6
1952 40.7 54.9
1951 35.5 54
1950 39.4 53.2

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sri-lanka | CC BY

Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka population clocks and comparison

Population
Papua New Guinea

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Population
Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
2024 10,576,502 21,916,000
2023 10,389,635 22,037,000
2022 10,203,169 22,181,000
2021 10,012,896 22,156,000
2020 9,815,746 21,919,000
2019 9,609,010 21,803,000
2018 9,394,513 21,670,000
2017 9,178,714 21,453,000
2016 8,961,718 21,209,000
2015 8,743,246 20,970,000
2014 8,523,441 20,778,000
2013 8,302,698 20,585,000
2012 8,081,390 21,169,458
2011 7,859,346 21,009,048
2010 7,633,523 20,879,089
2009 7,406,438 20,756,435
2008 7,183,002 20,629,378
2007 6,963,345 20,492,545
2006 6,747,720 20,352,411
2005 6,535,905 20,216,524
2004 6,328,041 20,087,605
2003 6,123,997 19,951,521
2002 5,924,003 19,805,752
2001 5,728,435 19,600,362
2000 5,537,064 19,293,054
1999 5,349,333 18,944,731
1998 5,166,390 18,596,003
1997 4,987,883 18,248,200
1996 4,813,361 17,905,018
1995 4,644,278 17,564,068
1994 4,480,208 17,275,773
1993 4,320,872 17,025,918
1992 4,166,699 16,739,284
1991 4,021,837 16,475,354
1990 3,896,481 16,352,458
1989 3,796,078 16,248,557
1988 3,711,880 16,078,621
1987 3,632,543 15,916,576
1986 3,554,793 15,731,256
1985 3,478,936 15,544,154
1984 3,405,198 15,441,860
1983 3,333,633 15,388,794
1982 3,264,291 15,286,567
1981 3,197,019 15,099,414
1980 3,131,512 14,847,974
1979 3,067,341 14,579,614
1978 3,003,714 14,310,128
1977 2,940,327 14,049,371
1976 2,877,327 13,796,770
1975 2,814,820 13,548,984
1974 2,752,671 13,305,693
1973 2,690,629 13,060,916
1972 2,628,432 12,809,205
1971 2,566,421 12,551,910
1970 2,505,628 12,287,110
1969 2,446,927 12,013,858
1968 2,390,803 11,736,088
1967 2,337,532 11,457,328
1966 2,285,774 11,183,928
1965 2,235,820 10,916,965
1964 2,188,325 10,653,397
1963 2,141,376 10,395,040
1962 2,093,919 10,143,754
1961 2,046,127 9,899,372
1960 1,995,110 9,661,389

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sri-lanka | CC BY

Fertility rates in Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka

Fertility rate
Papua New Guinea

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Fertility rate
Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
2023 3.1 1.97
2022 3.17 1.98
2021 3.22 2
2020 3.27 2.01
2019 3.32 2.02
2018 3.38 2.03
2017 3.43 2.04
2016 3.5 2.06
2015 3.56 2.09
2014 3.63 2.13
2013 3.68 2.18
2012 3.75 2.17
2011 3.82 2.14
2010 3.88 2.13
2009 3.94 2.18
2008 4.01 2.23
2007 4.08 2.3
2006 4.15 2.29
2005 4.22 2.26
2004 4.28 2.27
2003 4.36 2.3
2002 4.42 2.31
2001 4.47 2.28
2000 4.53 2.21
1999 4.59 2.14
1998 4.63 2.14
1997 4.68 2.22
1996 4.73 2.29
1995 4.78 2.35
1994 4.87 2.4
1993 4.96 2.44
1992 5.03 2.49
1991 5.11 2.51
1990 5.18 2.54
1989 5.24 2.58
1988 5.3 2.57
1987 5.36 2.64
1986 5.42 2.74
1985 5.47 2.9
1984 5.51 3.01
1983 5.56 3.11
1982 5.59 3.32
1981 5.65 3.65
1980 5.71 3.73
1979 5.79 3.82
1978 5.88 3.81
1977 5.96 3.74
1976 6.02 3.78
1975 6.07 3.82
1974 6.11 3.86
1973 6.16 4
1972 6.2 4.16
1971 6.23 4.27
1970 6.25 4.39
1969 6.26 4.5
1968 6.25 4.66
1967 6.24 4.79
1966 6.23 4.83
1965 6.2 4.93
1964 6.19 5.06
1963 6.15 5.12
1962 6.14 5.18
1961 6.07 5.24
1960 6.02 5.35

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sri-lanka | CC BY

Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka demographics compared

Median age
Papua New Guinea

Sri Lanka
1x
Year Median age, years
Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
2024 23.6 34.1
2023 23.4 33.8
2022 23.2 33.6
2021 23 33.3
2020 22.8 33.1
2019 22.6 32.8
2018 22.4 32.5
2017 22.2 32.3
2016 22 32
2015 21.9 31.7
2014 21.7 31.4
2013 21.5 31.1
2012 21.3 30.8
2011 21.2 30.5
2010 21 30.2
2009 20.9 29.9
2008 20.7 29.6
2007 20.6 29.3
2006 20.4 29
2005 20.3 28.8
2004 20.2 28.5
2003 20 28.2
2002 19.9 27.9
2001 19.9 27.6
2000 19.8 27.2
1999 19.7 26.9
1998 19.6 26.5
1997 19.5 26.2
1996 19.4 25.8
1995 19.2 25.3
1994 19.1 24.9
1993 19 24.6
1992 18.9 24.3
1991 18.8 23.9
1990 18.7 23.6
1989 18.6 23.4
1988 18.6 23.1
1987 18.5 22.8
1986 18.5 22.5
1985 18.4 22.2
1984 18.3 22
1983 18.3 21.9
1982 18.2 21.7
1981 18.1 21.6
1980 18 21.5
1979 17.8 21.3
1978 17.7 21.2
1977 17.5 21
1976 17.4 20.9
1975 17.3 20.7
1974 17.2 20.6
1973 17.2 20.4
1972 17.1 20.2
1971 17.2 20.1
1970 17.3 20
1969 17.4 19.9
1968 17.5 19.8
1967 17.6 19.7
1966 17.8 19.6
1965 17.9 19.5
1964 18 19.5
1963 18.1 19.5
1962 18.3 19.5
1961 18.4 19.5
1960 18.5 19.5

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/papua-new-guinea/sri-lanka | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka.

1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x
1x

National statistics comparison

Finance

Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
GNI, Atlas method
$30.7B
2024
$84.6B
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
20.4%
2024
19.3%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2023
1.83%
2023
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.31%
2024
1.43%
2024
Armed forces personnel
4,000
2020
317,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-3.23%
2024
-5.64%
2024
Unemployment rate
2.69%
2022
4.67%
2023
Services, % of GDP
41.5%
2024
57.5%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
37.2%
2024
25.5%
2024
Economic freedom index
54.3
2026
50.3
2026
Income share by richest 10%
31%
2009
30.8%
2019
Income share by poorest 10%
1.9%
2009
3.1%
2019
Listed domestic companies
6
2016
284
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$1.68B
2017
$19.5B
2024
Total reserves including gold
$3.9B
2023
$6.09B
2024
Personal remittances received
$3.87M
2024
$6.72B
2024
International tourist arrivals
39,000
2020
540,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
0.04%
2018
8.22%
2020
Banked people share n/a
81.7%
2024

Energy

Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita n/a
474 kg
2022
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use n/a
$29.9
2022
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
5.47 megatons
2024
23.3 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
0.52 tons
2024
1.06 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share n/a
53.9%
2022
Renewable energy use share
54.6%
2022
48.8%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share n/a
6.72%
2022
Net energy imports use share n/a
60%
2022
Electric power consumption per capita n/a
684 kWh
2022
Renewable electricity output share
40%
2021
49.2%
2021
Hydroelectric share
35.3%
2021
40.8%
2022
Nuclear share
0%
2021
0%
2021
Electricity access
20.5%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
% of world population
0.13%
2024
0.27%
2024
Annual migration change
-284
2025
-30,724
2025
Urban population
15.4%
2024
20.3%
2024
Male:Female ratio
51.4:48.6
2024
48.4:51.6
2024
Average male height
5.35 ft
2025
5.52 ft
2025
Average female height
5.15 ft
2025
5.11 ft
2025
Quality of life index
37.6
2026
51.1
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
26
2025
35
2025
Higher education index
30
2026
53
2026
Homicides per 100K people
9.4
2010
3.43
2019
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
12.6
2019
19.7
2019
Visa free countries
86
2025
55
2025
Adult literacy rate
87.1%
2022
92.7%
2023
English speaking
70.4%
2023
18.3%
2023
People using the Internet
24.1%
2023
51.2%
2023

Health

Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
Government health expenditure per capita
$85.2
2023
$134.2
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$7.28
2023
$73.6
2023
Life expectancy
66.5 years
2026
78 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
18.2%
2023
6.05%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.06
2023
1.14
2023
Age at first childbirth
21.9 years
2025
25.6 years
2025
Maternal mortality per 100K births
189
2023
18
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
40.3
2023
6.1
2023
Obesity rate
21.2%
2022
10.9%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
14.1%
2024
10.2%
2024
Air quality index
91
2026
40
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
39.6%
2022
19.5%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
1.13 liters
2020
2.91 liters
2020

Territory

Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka
% of world land
0.3%
2026
0.04%
2026
Land area per capita
16,532 sq mi
2024
1,090 sq mi
2024
Agricultural land area
5,425 sq mi
2026
11,610 sq mi
2026
Forest area
138,051 sq mi
2026
8,122 sq mi
2026
Roads length
5,809 mi
2011
70,894 mi
2010

In-depth comparisons

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.