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Indonesia vs United States statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Indonesia has a population of 283M (ranked 4/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Indonesia's land area is 730,720 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 14th vs. 3rd).

By GDP, Indonesia ranks 16/197 ($1.4T) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Indonesia ranks 121/197 ($4,925), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).

Main facts and rankings

Indonesia United States
Population
288551776
344023146
Population rank 4/197 3/197
GDP
$1.4T
2024
$28.8T
2024
GDP rank 16/197 1/197
GDP per capita
$4,925
2024
$84,534
2024
GDP per capita rank 121/197 10/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$16,448
2024
$85,810
2024
Government debt
$561B
2024
$35.2T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
40.2%
2024
122.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$1,978
2024
$103,404
2024
Government debt per person rank 120/185 2/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$3,371
2026
$53,202
2026
Land area 730,720 sq mi 3,531,839 sq mi
Population density
394 ppl/mi²
2026
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
2.13
2023
1.62
2023
Median age
31.1 years
2024
39.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
79.8 years
2026

Indonesia and United States: Comparison Charts

Indonesia and United States economies compared

GDP
Indonesia

United States
1x
Year GDP
Indonesia United States
2024 $1,396,300,098,191 $28,750,956,130,731
2023 $1,371,169,301,564 $27,292,170,793,214
2022 $1,319,101,183,380 $25,604,848,907,611
2021 $1,186,509,691,087 $23,315,080,560,000
2020 $1,059,054,842,698 $21,060,473,613,000
2019 $1,119,099,871,350 $21,380,976,119,000
2018 $1,042,271,532,989 $20,533,057,312,000
2017 $1,015,618,744,160 $19,477,336,549,000
2016 $931,877,364,038 $18,695,110,842,000
2015 $860,854,232,686 $18,206,020,741,000
2014 $890,814,755,534 $17,550,680,174,000
2013 $912,524,136,718 $16,843,190,993,000
2012 $917,869,913,333 $16,253,972,230,000
2011 $892,969,104,563 $15,599,728,123,000
2010 $755,094,157,622 $15,048,964,444,000
2009 $539,580,085,612 $14,478,064,934,000
2008 $510,228,634,992 $14,769,857,911,000
2007 $432,216,737,775 $14,474,226,905,000
2006 $364,570,515,618 $13,815,586,948,000
2005 $285,868,619,196 $13,039,199,193,000
2004 $256,836,875,295 $12,217,193,198,000
2003 $234,772,463,824 $11,456,442,041,000
2002 $195,660,611,165 $10,929,112,955,000
2001 $160,446,947,785 $10,581,929,774,000
2000 $165,021,012,078 $10,250,947,997,000
1999 $140,001,351,215 $9,631,174,489,000
1998 $95,445,547,873 $9,062,818,202,000
1997 $215,748,998,610 $8,577,554,457,000
1996 $227,369,679,375 $8,073,122,000,000
1995 $202,132,028,723 $7,639,749,000,000
1994 $176,892,143,932 $7,287,236,000,000
1993 $158,006,700,302 $6,858,559,000,000
1992 $128,026,966,580 $6,520,327,000,000
1991 $116,621,996,217 $6,158,129,000,000
1990 $106,140,727,334 $5,963,144,000,000
1989 $94,451,427,877 $5,641,580,000,000
1988 $84,300,174,486 $5,236,438,000,000
1987 $75,929,617,558 $4,855,215,000,000
1986 $79,954,072,545 $4,579,631,000,000
1985 $85,289,488,375 $4,338,979,000,000
1984 $84,853,700,028 $4,037,613,000,000
1983 $81,052,283,384 $3,634,038,000,000
1982 $90,158,449,295 $3,343,789,000,000
1981 $85,518,233,419 $3,207,041,000,000
1980 $72,482,337,397 $2,857,307,000,000
1979 $51,400,186,343 $2,627,333,000,000
1978 $51,455,719,076 $2,351,599,000,000
1977 $45,808,915,663 $2,081,826,000,000
1976 $37,269,156,627 $1,873,412,000,000
1975 $30,463,855,422 $1,684,904,000,000
1974 $25,802,409,639 $1,545,243,000,000
1973 $16,273,253,012 $1,425,376,000,000
1972 $10,997,590,361 $1,279,110,000,000
1971 $9,333,536,370 $1,164,850,000,000
1970 $9,150,684,932 $1,073,303,000,000
1969 $8,337,423,313 $1,017,438,172,414
1968 $7,076,465,300 $940,225,000,000
1967 $5,667,756,628 $859,620,034,483
1966 - $813,032,758,621
1965 - $741,904,862,069
1964 - $684,144,620,690
1963 - $637,058,551,724
1962 - $603,639,413,793
1961 - $561,940,310,345
1960 - $541,988,586,207

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/united-states | CC BY

Indonesia and United States economies compared

GDP per capita
Indonesia

United States
1x
Year GDP per capita
Indonesia United States
2024 $4,925 $84,534
2023 $4,876 $81,490
2022 $4,731 $76,829
2021 $4,287 $70,249
2020 $3,854 $63,526
2019 $4,107 $65,120
2018 $3,861 $62,823
2017 $3,799 $59,908
2016 $3,521 $57,867
2015 $3,288 $56,763
2014 $3,441 $55,124
2013 $3,567 $53,291
2012 $3,632 $51,784
2011 $3,579 $50,066
2010 $3,066 $48,651
2009 $2,218 $47,195
2008 $2,125 $48,570
2007 $1,823 $48,050
2006 $1,558 $46,302
2005 $1,238 $44,123
2004 $1,127 $41,725
2003 $1,043 $39,490
2002 $881 $37,998
2001 $732 $37,134
2000 $764 $36,330
1999 $657 $34,484
1998 $455 $32,823
1997 $1,045 $31,430
1996 $1,119 $29,937
1995 $1,011 $28,661
1994 $900 $27,662
1993 $817 $26,353
1992 $674 $25,381
1991 $624 $24,293
1990 $578 $23,840
1989 $524 $22,857
1988 $477 $21,417
1987 $438 $20,039
1986 $470 $19,071
1985 $511 $18,237
1984 $520 $17,121
1983 $508 $15,544
1982 $578 $14,434
1981 $561 $13,976
1980 $487 $12,613
1979 $353 $11,674
1978 $362 $10,565
1977 $331 $9,453
1976 $275.7 $8,592
1975 $231.1 $7,801
1974 $200.7 $7,226
1973 $129.9 $6,726
1972 $90.1 $6,094
1971 $78.5 $5,609
1970 $79.1 $5,234
1969 $74.1 $5,020
1968 $64.7 $4,685
1967 $53.2 $4,326
1966 - $4,136
1965 - $3,818
1964 - $3,565
1963 - $3,366
1962 - $3,236
1961 - $3,059
1960 - $3,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/united-states | CC BY

Indonesia vs. United States life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Indonesia

United States
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Indonesia United States
2026 71.6 79.8
2025 71.4 79.6
2024 71.3 79.5
2023 71.1 79.3
2022 70.9 78
2021 67.5 76.4
2020 68.8 77
2019 70.3 78.9
2018 70.1 78.8
2017 70 78.6
2016 69.7 78.7
2015 69.5 78.7
2014 69.3 78.9
2013 69.1 78.8
2012 68.9 78.8
2011 68.6 78.7
2010 68.4 78.7
2009 68.3 78.5
2008 68.1 78.1
2007 67.9 78
2006 67.7 77.8
2005 67.5 77.5
2004 65.5 77.5
2003 67.1 77.1
2002 67 77
2001 66.6 76.9
2000 66.3 76.8
1999 66 76.7
1998 65.9 76.7
1997 65.8 76.5
1996 65.5 76.2
1995 65.3 75.9
1994 65 75.7
1993 64.9 75.6
1992 64.2 75.8
1991 63.7 75.5
1990 63.2 75.4
1989 62.9 75.1
1988 62.4 74.8
1987 62.1 74.9
1986 61.7 74.7
1985 61.4 74.7
1984 60.9 74.7
1983 60.3 74.6
1982 59.7 74.5
1981 59.1 74.1
1980 58.7 73.7
1979 58.2 73.8
1978 57.6 73.4
1977 57.1 73.2
1976 56.4 72.8
1975 56 72.5
1974 55.4 72
1973 54.9 71.4
1972 54.4 71.2
1971 53.8 71.1
1970 53.3 70.7
1969 52.6 70.5
1968 51.9 70.2
1967 51.3 70.5
1966 48.4 70.2
1965 42.8 70.2
1964 49.4 70.2
1963 48.7 69.9
1962 48.1 70.1
1961 47.4 70.3
1960 46.8 69.8
1959 46.2 69.9
1958 45.4 69.7
1957 45 69.4
1956 44.3 69.6
1955 43.6 69.6
1954 42.9 69.5
1953 42.2 68.7
1952 41.5 68.4
1951 40.8 68.2
1950 40.2 68.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/united-states | CC BY

Indonesia and United States population clocks and comparison

Population
Indonesia

United States
1x
Year Population
Indonesia United States
2025 - 341,784,857
2024 283,487,931 340,110,988
2023 281,190,067 334,914,895
2022 278,830,529 333,271,411
2021 276,758,053 331,893,745
2020 274,814,866 331,526,933
2019 272,489,381 328,329,953
2018 269,951,846 326,838,199
2017 267,346,658 325,122,128
2016 264,627,418 323,071,755
2015 261,799,249 320,738,994
2014 258,877,399 318,386,329
2013 255,852,467 316,059,947
2012 252,698,525 313,877,662
2011 249,470,032 311,583,481
2010 246,305,322 309,327,143
2009 243,220,028 306,771,529
2008 240,157,903 304,093,966
2007 237,062,337 301,231,207
2006 233,951,652 298,379,912
2005 230,871,650 295,516,599
2004 227,926,649 292,805,298
2003 225,048,008 290,107,933
2002 222,088,495 287,625,193
2001 219,097,902 284,968,955
2000 216,077,790 282,162,411
1999 213,004,668 279,294,713
1998 209,826,788 276,115,288
1997 206,536,095 272,911,760
1996 203,204,348 269,667,391
1995 199,888,057 266,557,091
1994 196,591,828 263,435,673
1993 193,305,168 260,255,352
1992 190,043,744 256,894,189
1991 186,778,238 253,492,503
1990 183,501,098 250,131,894
1989 180,201,630 246,819,222
1988 176,855,065 244,499,004
1987 173,511,154 242,288,936
1986 170,175,065 240,132,831
1985 166,776,185 237,923,734
1984 163,251,124 235,824,908
1983 159,651,381 233,792,014
1982 156,052,152 231,664,432
1981 152,485,035 229,465,744
1980 148,950,540 226,542,250
1979 145,434,834 225,055,487
1978 141,953,163 222,584,545
1977 138,533,541 220,239,425
1976 135,173,655 218,035,164
1975 131,843,848 215,973,199
1974 128,555,045 213,853,928
1973 125,288,515 211,908,788
1972 122,039,841 209,896,021
1971 118,833,702 207,660,677
1970 115,657,495 205,052,174
1969 112,517,639 202,676,946
1968 109,450,006 200,706,052
1967 106,526,393 198,712,056
1966 103,792,754 196,560,338
1965 101,365,130 194,302,963
1964 98,833,749 191,888,791
1963 96,051,424 189,241,798
1962 93,375,850 186,537,737
1961 90,791,249 183,691,481
1960 88,296,070 180,671,158
1959 - 177,829,628
1958 - 174,881,904
1957 - 171,984,130
1956 - 168,903,031
1955 - 165,931,202
1954 - 163,025,854
1953 - 160,184,192
1952 - 157,552,740
1951 - 154,877,889
1950 - 152,271,417
1949 - 149,188,130
1948 - 146,631,302
1947 - 144,126,071
1946 - 141,388,566
1945 - 139,928,165
1944 - 138,397,345
1943 - 136,739,353
1942 - 134,859,553
1941 - 133,402,471
1940 - 132,122,446
1939 - 130,879,718
1938 - 129,824,939
1937 - 128,824,829
1936 - 128,053,180
1935 - 127,250,232
1934 - 126,373,773
1933 - 125,578,763
1932 - 124,840,471
1931 - 124,039,648
1930 - 123,076,741
1929 - 121,767,000
1928 - 120,509,000
1927 - 119,035,000
1926 - 117,397,000
1925 - 115,829,000
1924 - 114,109,000
1923 - 111,947,000
1922 - 110,049,000
1921 - 108,538,000
1920 - 106,461,000
1919 - 104,514,000
1918 - 103,208,000
1917 - 103,268,000
1916 - 101,961,000
1915 - 100,546,000
1914 - 99,111,000
1913 - 97,225,000
1912 - 95,335,000
1911 - 93,863,000
1910 - 92,407,000
1909 - 90,490,000
1908 - 88,710,000
1907 - 87,008,000
1906 - 85,450,000
1905 - 83,822,000
1904 - 82,166,000
1903 - 80,632,000
1902 - 79,163,000
1901 - 77,584,000
1900 - 76,094,000

Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/united-states | CC BY

Fertility rates in Indonesia and United States

Fertility rate
Indonesia

United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Indonesia United States
2023 2.13 1.62
2022 2.15 1.66
2021 2.17 1.66
2020 2.19 1.64
2019 2.21 1.71
2018 2.22 1.73
2017 2.25 1.77
2016 2.31 1.82
2015 2.35 1.84
2014 2.39 1.86
2013 2.44 1.86
2012 2.51 1.88
2011 2.52 1.89
2010 2.46 1.93
2009 2.44 2
2008 2.44 2.07
2007 2.48 2.12
2006 2.46 2.11
2005 2.45 2.06
2004 2.42 2.05
2003 2.41 2.05
2002 2.44 2.02
2001 2.47 2.03
2000 2.5 2.06
1999 2.57 2.01
1998 2.66 2
1997 2.74 1.97
1996 2.78 1.98
1995 2.81 1.98
1994 2.85 2
1993 2.9 2.02
1992 2.95 2.05
1991 3.06 2.06
1990 3.11 2.08
1989 3.25 2.01
1988 3.35 1.93
1987 3.42 1.87
1986 3.53 1.84
1985 3.73 1.84
1984 3.96 1.81
1983 4.11 1.8
1982 4.25 1.83
1981 4.36 1.81
1980 4.5 1.84
1979 4.63 1.81
1978 4.73 1.76
1977 4.81 1.79
1976 4.92 1.74
1975 5.03 1.77
1974 5.09 1.84
1973 5.25 1.88
1972 5.32 2.01
1971 5.4 2.27
1970 5.49 2.48
1969 5.55 2.46
1968 5.57 2.46
1967 5.58 2.56
1966 5.59 2.72
1965 5.59 2.91
1964 5.57 3.19
1963 5.55 3.32
1962 5.53 3.46
1961 5.52 3.62
1960 5.51 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/united-states | CC BY

Indonesia and United States demographics compared

Median age
Indonesia

United States
1x
Year Median age, years
Indonesia United States
2024 31.1 39.3
2023 30.8 39
2022 30.6 38.7
2021 30.3 38.5
2020 30.1 38.2
2019 29.9 38
2018 29.6 37.9
2017 29.4 37.7
2016 29.1 37.6
2015 28.9 37.5
2014 28.6 37.3
2013 28.3 37.2
2012 28.1 37.1
2011 27.9 37
2010 27.6 36.9
2009 27.3 36.7
2008 27.1 36.6
2007 26.8 36.5
2006 26.5 36.4
2005 26.2 36.2
2004 25.9 36
2003 25.6 35.8
2002 25.2 35.6
2001 24.9 35.5
2000 24.6 35.3
1999 24.3 35.1
1998 24 34.9
1997 23.7 34.6
1996 23.5 34.4
1995 23.2 34.1
1994 22.9 33.8
1993 22.6 33.6
1992 22.3 33.4
1991 22 33.2
1990 21.7 32.9
1989 21.4 32.7
1988 21.1 32.4
1987 20.9 32.1
1986 20.6 31.8
1985 20.3 31.5
1984 20.1 31.2
1983 19.9 30.9
1982 19.7 30.7
1981 19.6 30.4
1980 19.4 30.1
1979 19.3 29.9
1978 19.2 29.6
1977 19.1 29.2
1976 19 28.9
1975 18.9 28.7
1974 18.9 28.5
1973 18.8 28.3
1972 18.8 28
1971 18.9 27.9
1970 19 27.8
1969 19.1 27.9
1968 19.3 27.9
1967 19.4 27.9
1966 19.6 27.9
1965 19.8 28.1
1964 19.9 28.2
1963 20 28.5
1962 20.1 28.7
1961 20.1 29
1960 20.1 29.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/indonesia/united-states | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Indonesia and the United States.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Indonesia United States
GNI, Atlas method
$1.39T
2024
$28.4T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
16.8%
2024
37.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
1.28%
2023
5.42%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
0.78%
2024
3.42%
2024
Armed forces personnel
676,000
2020
1,395,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
-2.3%
2024
-8.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.31%
2023
4.02%
2024
Services, % of GDP
43.8%
2024
79.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
39.3%
2024
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
65.1
2026
72.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
28.8%
2024
30.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.5%
2024
1.8%
2023
Number of millionaires
178,605
2025
23,831,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
0.09%
2025
9.21%
2025
Number of billionaires
33
2025
902
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.00002%
2025
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
903
2023
4,010
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$758B
2023
$62.2T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$156B
2024
$910B
2024
Personal remittances received
$16B
2024
$8.71B
2024
International tourist arrivals
4,053,000
2020
45,037,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.98%
2020
3.88%
2020
Banked people share
56.3%
2024
97%
2024

Energy

Indonesia United States
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
977 kg
2023
6,364 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$15.8
2023
$12.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
812 megatons
2024
4,632 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
2.87 tons
2024
13.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
77.2%
2022
81.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
20.2%
2021
10.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
11.5%
2023
14%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-89.5%
2023
-9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
1,445 kWh
2023
12,551 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
15.5%
2021
20.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
5.67%
2023
6.04%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
18.1%
2023
Electricity access
99.4%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Indonesia United States
% of world population
3.49%
2024
4.21%
2025
Annual migration change
-39,509
2025
+1,230,663
2025
Urban population
58.8%
2024
80.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.2:49.8
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.46 ft
2025
5.8 ft
2025
Average female height
5.07 ft
2025
5.36 ft
2025
Quality of life index
48.9
2026
87.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
34
2025
64
2025
Higher education index
72
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.31
2022
5.76
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
11.3
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
88
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
96%
2020
99%
2003
English speaking
30.8%
2023
95.3%
2023
People using the Internet
72.8%
2024
93.1%
2023

Health

Indonesia United States
Government health expenditure per capita
$131.8
2023
$13,473
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$41
2023
$1,472
2023
Life expectancy
71.6 years
2026
79.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0.56%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
0.52
2023
3.68
2022
Age at first childbirth
22.4 years
2025
27.3 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
140
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
20.6
2023
6.5
2023
Obesity rate
11.5%
2022
42.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
11.3%
2024
13.7%
2024
Air quality index
17
2026
84
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
38.2%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
0.07 liters
2020
9.9 liters
2020

Territory

Indonesia United States
% of world land
1.27%
2026
6.14%
2026
Land area per capita
2,578 sq mi
2024
10,334 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
212,828 sq mi
2026
1,627,576 sq mi
2026
Forest area
348,714 sq mi
2026
1,196,125 sq mi
2026
Roads length
340,572 mi
2025
4,092,730 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  8. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  10. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  11. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)
  12. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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