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Norway vs United States statistics compared

Updated on by Georank team

Norway has a population of 5.57M (ranked 118/197), compared with 342M in The United States (ranked 3/197). Norway's land area is 140,645 sq mi versus 3,531,839 sq mi for The United States (ranked 62nd vs. 3rd).

By GDP, Norway ranks 32/197 ($484B) and The United States ranks 1/197 ($28.8T). By GDP per capita, Norway ranks 8/197 ($86,785), while The United States ranks 10/197 ($84,534).

Main facts and rankings

Norway United States
Population
5671119
344023146
Population rank 119/197 3/197
GDP
$484B
2024
$28.8T
2024
GDP rank 32/197 1/197
GDP per capita
$86,785
2024
$84,534
2024
GDP per capita rank 8/197 10/197
GDP per capita, PPP
$102,038
2024
$85,810
2024
Government debt
$207B
2024
$35.2T
2024
Debt-to-GDP ratio
42.7%
2024
122.3%
2024
Government debt per person
$37,074
2024
$103,404
2024
Government debt per person rank 17/185 2/185
Average annual personal income after taxes
$49,765
2026
$53,202
2026
Land area 140,645 sq mi 3,531,839 sq mi
Population density
40.3 ppl/mi²
2026
97.3 ppl/mi²
2026
Fertility rate
1.4
2023
1.62
2023
Median age
40.7 years
2024
39.3 years
2024
Life expectancy
83.8 years
2026
79.8 years
2026

Norway and United States: Comparison Charts

Norway and United States economies compared

GDP
Norway

United States
1x
Year GDP
Norway United States
2024 $483,592,648,313 $28,750,956,130,731
2023 $482,949,731,777 $27,292,170,793,214
2022 $596,297,651,036 $25,604,848,907,611
2021 $503,367,986,030 $23,315,080,560,000
2020 $367,633,418,887 $21,060,473,613,000
2019 $408,742,840,909 $21,380,976,119,000
2018 $439,788,625,884 $20,533,057,312,000
2017 $401,745,275,035 $19,477,336,549,000
2016 $370,956,547,619 $18,695,110,842,000
2015 $388,159,512,246 $18,206,020,741,000
2014 $501,736,471,833 $17,550,680,174,000
2013 $526,014,468,085 $16,843,190,993,000
2012 $512,777,309,841 $16,253,972,230,000
2011 $501,360,549,669 $15,599,728,123,000
2010 $431,052,143,940 $15,048,964,444,000
2009 $387,976,400,617 $14,478,064,934,000
2008 $464,917,553,191 $14,769,857,911,000
2007 $402,643,260,488 $14,474,226,905,000
2006 $346,915,160,682 $13,815,586,948,000
2005 $309,978,579,744 $13,039,199,193,000
2004 $265,268,662,473 $12,217,193,198,000
2003 $229,385,469,337 $11,456,442,041,000
2002 $195,914,852,576 $10,929,112,955,000
2001 $174,239,354,071 $10,581,929,774,000
2000 $171,457,201,936 $10,250,947,997,000
1999 $162,383,706,021 $9,631,174,489,000
1998 $154,230,295,158 $9,062,818,202,000
1997 $161,356,631,888 $8,577,554,457,000
1996 $163,520,109,151 $8,073,122,000,000
1995 $152,029,612,325 $7,639,749,000,000
1994 $127,131,319,429 $7,287,236,000,000
1993 $120,579,213,713 $6,858,559,000,000
1992 $130,838,040,068 $6,520,327,000,000
1991 $121,872,464,483 $6,158,129,000,000
1990 $119,791,843,060 $5,963,144,000,000
1989 $102,633,934,391 $5,641,580,000,000
1988 $101,900,260,856 $5,236,438,000,000
1987 $94,229,907,236 $4,855,215,000,000
1986 $78,693,118,044 $4,579,631,000,000
1985 $65,416,879,914 $4,338,979,000,000
1984 $62,057,955,033 $4,037,613,000,000
1983 $61,627,240,831 $3,634,038,000,000
1982 $62,647,195,538 $3,343,789,000,000
1981 $63,596,654,761 $3,207,041,000,000
1980 $64,439,382,896 $2,857,307,000,000
1979 $53,132,244,624 $2,627,333,000,000
1978 $46,522,900,254 $2,351,599,000,000
1977 $41,508,030,431 $2,081,826,000,000
1976 $35,942,270,686 $1,873,412,000,000
1975 $32,877,805,200 $1,684,904,000,000
1974 $27,145,693,810 $1,545,243,000,000
1973 $22,534,253,703 $1,425,376,000,000
1972 $17,358,610,850 $1,279,110,000,000
1971 $14,583,114,840 $1,164,850,000,000
1970 $12,814,123,115 $1,073,303,000,000
1969 $11,136,187,440 $1,017,438,172,414
1968 $10,227,087,165 $940,225,000,000
1967 $9,577,383,653 $859,620,034,483
1966 $8,753,940,267 $813,032,758,621
1965 $8,111,945,661 $741,904,862,069
1964 $7,206,522,122 $684,144,620,690
1963 $6,553,269,536 $637,058,551,724
1962 $6,107,076,929 $603,639,413,793
1961 $5,669,689,210 $561,940,310,345
1960 $5,197,398,721 $541,988,586,207

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/united-states | CC BY

Norway and United States economies compared

GDP per capita
Norway

United States
1x
Year GDP per capita
Norway United States
2024 $86,785 $84,534
2023 $87,497 $81,490
2022 $109,270 $76,829
2021 $93,073 $70,249
2020 $68,340 $63,526
2019 $76,431 $65,120
2018 $82,793 $62,823
2017 $76,132 $59,908
2016 $70,867 $57,867
2015 $74,810 $56,763
2014 $97,667 $55,124
2013 $103,554 $53,291
2012 $102,176 $51,784
2011 $101,222 $50,066
2010 $88,163 $48,651
2009 $80,348 $47,195
2008 $97,504 $48,570
2007 $85,502 $48,050
2006 $74,434 $46,302
2005 $67,047 $44,123
2004 $57,769 $41,725
2003 $50,250 $39,490
2002 $43,171 $37,998
2001 $38,602 $37,134
2000 $38,178 $36,330
1999 $36,393 $34,484
1998 $34,803 $32,823
1997 $36,629 $31,430
1996 $37,322 $29,937
1995 $34,876 $28,661
1994 $29,316 $27,662
1993 $27,964 $26,353
1992 $30,524 $25,381
1991 $28,597 $24,293
1990 $28,243 $23,840
1989 $24,281 $22,857
1988 $24,207 $21,417
1987 $22,506 $20,039
1986 $18,883 $19,071
1985 $15,754 $18,237
1984 $14,989 $17,121
1983 $14,928 $15,544
1982 $15,225 $14,434
1981 $15,513 $13,976
1980 $15,772 $12,613
1979 $13,047 $11,674
1978 $11,463 $10,565
1977 $10,266 $9,453
1976 $8,927 $8,592
1975 $8,204 $7,801
1974 $6,812 $7,226
1973 $5,690 $6,726
1972 $4,414 $6,094
1971 $3,736 $5,609
1970 $3,306 $5,234
1969 $2,894 $5,020
1968 $2,680 $4,685
1967 $2,531 $4,326
1966 $2,333 $4,136
1965 $2,179 $3,818
1964 $1,951 $3,565
1963 $1,787 $3,366
1962 $1,678 $3,236
1961 $1,571 $3,059
1960 $1,451 $3,000

Data sources: World Bank | Economy & Growth (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/united-states | CC BY

Norway vs. United States life expectancy calculator

Life expectancy
Norway

United States
1x
Year Life expectancy, years
Norway United States
2026 83.8 79.8
2025 83.6 79.6
2024 83.5 79.5
2023 83.3 79.3
2022 82.6 78
2021 83.2 76.4
2020 83.2 77
2019 83 78.9
2018 82.8 78.8
2017 82.6 78.6
2016 82.4 78.7
2015 82.3 78.7
2014 82.1 78.9
2013 81.7 78.8
2012 81.4 78.8
2011 81.2 78.7
2010 81 78.7
2009 80.9 78.5
2008 80.7 78.1
2007 80.5 78
2006 80.4 77.8
2005 80.2 77.5
2004 80 77.5
2003 79.5 77.1
2002 79 77
2001 78.9 76.9
2000 78.7 76.8
1999 78.4 76.7
1998 78.4 76.7
1997 78.2 76.5
1996 78.2 76.2
1995 77.8 75.9
1994 77.8 75.7
1993 77.2 75.6
1992 77.2 75.8
1991 77 75.5
1990 76.6 75.4
1989 76.5 75.1
1988 76.3 74.8
1987 76.1 74.9
1986 76.3 74.7
1985 75.9 74.7
1984 76.2 74.7
1983 76.1 74.6
1982 76 74.5
1981 75.9 74.1
1980 75.7 73.7
1979 75.4 73.8
1978 75.4 73.4
1977 75.4 73.2
1976 75 72.8
1975 74.8 72.5
1974 74.8 72
1973 74.4 71.4
1972 74.3 71.2
1971 74.2 71.1
1970 74.1 70.7
1969 73.7 70.5
1968 73.9 70.2
1967 74.1 70.5
1966 74 70.2
1965 73.7 70.2
1964 73.6 70.2
1963 73.1 69.9
1962 73.5 70.1
1961 73.6 70.3
1960 73.6 69.8
1959 73.6 69.9
1958 73.4 69.7
1957 73.4 69.4
1956 73.5 69.6
1955 73.4 69.6
1954 73.2 69.5
1953 73.1 68.7
1952 72.7 68.4
1951 72.5 68.2
1950 71.6 68.1

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/united-states | CC BY

Norway and United States population clocks and comparison

Population
Norway

United States
1x
Year Population
Norway United States
2025 - 341,784,857
2024 5,572,279 340,110,988
2023 5,519,601 334,914,895
2022 5,457,127 333,271,411
2021 5,408,320 331,893,745
2020 5,379,475 331,526,933
2019 5,347,896 328,329,953
2018 5,311,916 326,838,199
2017 5,276,968 325,122,128
2016 5,234,519 323,071,755
2015 5,188,607 320,738,994
2014 5,137,232 318,386,329
2013 5,079,623 316,059,947
2012 5,018,573 313,877,662
2011 4,953,088 311,583,481
2010 4,889,252 309,327,143
2009 4,828,726 306,771,529
2008 4,768,212 304,093,966
2007 4,709,153 301,231,207
2006 4,660,677 298,379,912
2005 4,623,291 295,516,599
2004 4,591,910 292,805,298
2003 4,564,855 290,107,933
2002 4,538,159 287,625,193
2001 4,513,751 284,968,955
2000 4,490,967 282,162,411
1999 4,461,913 279,294,713
1998 4,431,464 276,115,288
1997 4,405,157 272,911,760
1996 4,381,336 269,667,391
1995 4,359,184 266,557,091
1994 4,336,613 263,435,673
1993 4,311,991 260,255,352
1992 4,286,401 256,894,189
1991 4,261,732 253,492,503
1990 4,241,473 250,131,894
1989 4,226,901 246,819,222
1988 4,209,488 244,499,004
1987 4,186,905 242,288,936
1986 4,167,354 240,132,831
1985 4,152,516 237,923,734
1984 4,140,099 235,824,908
1983 4,128,432 233,792,014
1982 4,114,787 231,664,432
1981 4,099,702 229,465,744
1980 4,085,620 226,542,250
1979 4,072,517 225,055,487
1978 4,058,671 222,584,545
1977 4,043,205 220,239,425
1976 4,026,152 218,035,164
1975 4,007,313 215,973,199
1974 3,985,258 213,853,928
1973 3,960,612 211,908,788
1972 3,933,004 209,896,021
1971 3,903,039 207,660,677
1970 3,875,763 205,052,174
1969 3,847,707 202,676,946
1968 3,816,486 200,706,052
1967 3,784,539 198,712,056
1966 3,753,012 196,560,338
1965 3,723,168 194,302,963
1964 3,694,339 191,888,791
1963 3,666,537 189,241,798
1962 3,638,918 186,537,737
1961 3,609,800 183,691,481
1960 3,581,239 180,671,158
1959 - 177,829,628
1958 - 174,881,904
1957 - 171,984,130
1956 - 168,903,031
1955 - 165,931,202
1954 - 163,025,854
1953 - 160,184,192
1952 - 157,552,740
1951 - 154,877,889
1950 - 152,271,417
1949 - 149,188,130
1948 - 146,631,302
1947 - 144,126,071
1946 - 141,388,566
1945 - 139,928,165
1944 - 138,397,345
1943 - 136,739,353
1942 - 134,859,553
1941 - 133,402,471
1940 - 132,122,446
1939 - 130,879,718
1938 - 129,824,939
1937 - 128,824,829
1936 - 128,053,180
1935 - 127,250,232
1934 - 126,373,773
1933 - 125,578,763
1932 - 124,840,471
1931 - 124,039,648
1930 - 123,076,741
1929 - 121,767,000
1928 - 120,509,000
1927 - 119,035,000
1926 - 117,397,000
1925 - 115,829,000
1924 - 114,109,000
1923 - 111,947,000
1922 - 110,049,000
1921 - 108,538,000
1920 - 106,461,000
1919 - 104,514,000
1918 - 103,208,000
1917 - 103,268,000
1916 - 101,961,000
1915 - 100,546,000
1914 - 99,111,000
1913 - 97,225,000
1912 - 95,335,000
1911 - 93,863,000
1910 - 92,407,000
1909 - 90,490,000
1908 - 88,710,000
1907 - 87,008,000
1906 - 85,450,000
1905 - 83,822,000
1904 - 82,166,000
1903 - 80,632,000
1902 - 79,163,000
1901 - 77,584,000
1900 - 76,094,000

Data sources: U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/united-states | CC BY

Fertility rates in Norway and United States

Fertility rate
Norway

United States
1x
Year Fertility rate
Norway United States
2023 1.4 1.62
2022 1.41 1.66
2021 1.55 1.66
2020 1.48 1.64
2019 1.53 1.71
2018 1.56 1.73
2017 1.62 1.77
2016 1.71 1.82
2015 1.72 1.84
2014 1.75 1.86
2013 1.78 1.86
2012 1.85 1.88
2011 1.88 1.89
2010 1.95 1.93
2009 1.98 2
2008 1.96 2.07
2007 1.9 2.12
2006 1.9 2.11
2005 1.84 2.06
2004 1.83 2.05
2003 1.8 2.05
2002 1.75 2.02
2001 1.78 2.03
2000 1.85 2.06
1999 1.85 2.01
1998 1.81 2
1997 1.86 1.97
1996 1.89 1.98
1995 1.87 1.98
1994 1.87 2
1993 1.86 2.02
1992 1.88 2.05
1991 1.92 2.06
1990 1.93 2.08
1989 1.89 2.01
1988 1.84 1.93
1987 1.74 1.87
1986 1.71 1.84
1985 1.68 1.84
1984 1.66 1.81
1983 1.66 1.8
1982 1.71 1.83
1981 1.7 1.81
1980 1.72 1.84
1979 1.75 1.81
1978 1.77 1.76
1977 1.75 1.79
1976 1.86 1.74
1975 1.98 1.77
1974 2.13 1.84
1973 2.23 1.88
1972 2.38 2.01
1971 2.49 2.27
1970 2.5 2.48
1969 2.7 2.46
1968 2.75 2.46
1967 2.81 2.56
1966 2.9 2.72
1965 2.94 2.91
1964 2.98 3.19
1963 2.93 3.32
1962 2.91 3.46
1961 2.94 3.62
1960 2.85 3.65

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/united-states | CC BY

Norway and United States demographics compared

Median age
Norway

United States
1x
Year Median age, years
Norway United States
2024 40.7 39.3
2023 40.5 39
2022 40.4 38.7
2021 40.3 38.5
2020 40 38.2
2019 39.8 38
2018 39.6 37.9
2017 39.4 37.7
2016 39.3 37.6
2015 39.2 37.5
2014 39 37.3
2013 38.9 37.2
2012 38.8 37.1
2011 38.7 37
2010 38.6 36.9
2009 38.5 36.7
2008 38.4 36.6
2007 38.3 36.5
2006 38.1 36.4
2005 37.9 36.2
2004 37.7 36
2003 37.5 35.8
2002 37.3 35.6
2001 37.1 35.5
2000 36.9 35.3
1999 36.7 35.1
1998 36.5 34.9
1997 36.4 34.6
1996 36.2 34.4
1995 36.1 34.1
1994 35.9 33.8
1993 35.8 33.6
1992 35.7 33.4
1991 35.5 33.2
1990 35.4 32.9
1989 35.2 32.7
1988 35.1 32.4
1987 34.9 32.1
1986 34.8 31.8
1985 34.6 31.5
1984 34.4 31.2
1983 34.1 30.9
1982 33.9 30.7
1981 33.6 30.4
1980 33.3 30.1
1979 33.1 29.9
1978 32.9 29.6
1977 32.7 29.2
1976 32.6 28.9
1975 32.5 28.7
1974 32.4 28.5
1973 32.4 28.3
1972 32.5 28
1971 32.7 27.9
1970 32.9 27.8
1969 33.2 27.9
1968 33.5 27.9
1967 33.7 27.9
1966 33.9 27.9
1965 34.1 28.1
1964 34.2 28.2
1963 34.3 28.5
1962 34.4 28.7
1961 34.4 29
1960 34.3 29.2

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-02-08).

GeoRank.org/facts/norway/united-states | CC BY

Interactive Maps

Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Norway and the United States.

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National statistics comparison

Finance

Norway United States
GNI, Atlas method
$547B
2024
$28.4T
2024
Government expenditure, % of GDP
48.5%
2024
37.9%
2024
Education expenditure, % of GDP
5.46%
2022
5.42%
2021
Military expenditure, % of GDP
2.09%
2024
3.42%
2024
Armed forces personnel
25,000
2020
1,395,000
2020
Deficit/surplus, % of GDP
+13.2%
2024
-8.03%
2024
Unemployment rate
3.98%
2024
4.02%
2024
Services, % of GDP
51.8%
2024
79.7%
2024
Industry, % of GDP
37%
2024
17.3%
2024
Economic freedom index
78.8
2026
72.8
2026
Income share by richest 10%
21.6%
2023
30.4%
2023
Income share by poorest 10%
3.6%
2023
1.8%
2023
Number of millionaires
348,000
2025
23,831,000
2025
Percentage of millionaires
8.03%
2025
9.21%
2025
Number of billionaires
17
2025
902
2025
Percentage of billionaires
0.0004%
2025
0.0003%
2025
Listed domestic companies
180
2017
4,010
2024
Market capitalization of domestic companies
$296B
2019
$62.2T
2024
Total reserves including gold
$81.2B
2024
$910B
2024
Personal remittances received
$947M
2024
$8.71B
2024
International tourist arrivals
1,397,000
2020
45,037,000
2020
International tourism as share of exports
1.86%
2020
3.88%
2020
Banked people share
98.6%
2024
97%
2024

Energy

Norway United States
Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita
4,885 kg
2023
6,364 kg
2023
GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use
$21.2
2023
$12.9
2023
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
40 megatons
2024
4,632 megatons
2024
CO2 emissions per capita
7.18 tons
2024
13.6 tons
2024
Fossil fuel energy use share
46.3%
2023
81.6%
2023
Renewable energy use share
61.4%
2021
10.9%
2021
Alternative and nuclear energy use share
48.2%
2023
14%
2023
Net energy imports use share
-704%
2023
-9%
2023
Electric power consumption per capita
23,520 kWh
2023
12,551 kWh
2023
Renewable electricity output share
99.1%
2021
20.3%
2021
Hydroelectric share
89.1%
2023
6.04%
2023
Nuclear share
0%
2021
18.1%
2023
Electricity access
100%
2023
100%
2023

Society

Norway United States
% of world population
0.07%
2024
4.21%
2025
Annual migration change
+29,798
2025
+1,230,663
2025
Urban population
83.3%
2024
80.1%
2024
Male:Female ratio
50.4:49.6
2024
50.2:49.8
2024
Average male height
5.92 ft
2025
5.8 ft
2025
Average female height
5.46 ft
2025
5.36 ft
2025
Quality of life index
94.8
2026
87.9
2026
Corruption Perceptions Index
81
2025
64
2025
Higher education index
93
2026
100
2026
Homicides per 100K people
0.73
2023
5.76
2023
Road traffic mortality per 100K people
2.1
2019
12.7
2019
Visa free countries
172
2025
166
2025
Adult literacy rate
95%
2013
99%
2003
English speaking
87.6%
2023
95.3%
2023
People using the Internet
99%
2023
93.1%
2023

Health

Norway United States
Government health expenditure per capita
$8,296
2023
$13,473
2023
Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita
$1,136
2023
$1,472
2023
Life expectancy
83.8 years
2026
79.8 years
2026
Foreign aid share of health expenditure
0%
2023
0%
2023
Physicians per 1,000 people
4.97
2023
3.68
2022
Age at first childbirth
30.1 years
2023
27.3 years
2021
Maternal mortality per 100K births
1
2023
17
2023
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age
2.4
2023
6.5
2023
Obesity rate
19.5%
2022
42.7%
2022
Diabetes prevalence
4.8%
2024
13.7%
2024
Air quality index
87
2026
84
2026
Tobacco use prevalence
14.2%
2022
24.3%
2022
Pure alcohol consumption per capita
7.38 liters
2020
9.9 liters
2020

Territory

Norway United States
% of world land
0.24%
2026
6.14%
2026
Land area per capita
25,240 sq mi
2024
10,334 sq mi
2025
Agricultural land area
3,792 sq mi
2026
1,627,576 sq mi
2026
Forest area
47,118 sq mi
2026
1,196,125 sq mi
2026
Roads length
60,737 mi
2025
4,092,730 mi
2024

In-depth comparisons

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1950–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1900–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. International Monetary Fund (IMF) | Fiscal Monitor (2024, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  6. LivingCost (2026, retrieved 2025-10-14)
  7. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2021–2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  8. World Obesity Federation (2022, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  9. Passport Index (2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  10. Transparency International (2025, retrieved 2026-02-10)
  11. The Heritage Foundation | Economic Freedom Index (2026, retrieved 2026-03-09)
  12. EduRank (2026, retrieved 2025-10-13)

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